1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "class_table-inl.h"
18 
19 #include "base/stl_util.h"
20 #include "mirror/class-inl.h"
21 #include "oat_file.h"
22 
23 namespace art {
24 
ClassTable()25 ClassTable::ClassTable() : lock_("Class loader classes", kClassLoaderClassesLock) {
26   Runtime* const runtime = Runtime::Current();
27   classes_.push_back(ClassSet(runtime->GetHashTableMinLoadFactor(),
28                               runtime->GetHashTableMaxLoadFactor()));
29 }
30 
FreezeSnapshot()31 void ClassTable::FreezeSnapshot() {
32   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
33   classes_.push_back(ClassSet());
34 }
35 
Contains(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass)36 bool ClassTable::Contains(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass) {
37   ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
38   TableSlot slot(klass);
39   for (ClassSet& class_set : classes_) {
40     auto it = class_set.find(slot);
41     if (it != class_set.end()) {
42       return it->Read() == klass;
43     }
44   }
45   return false;
46 }
47 
LookupByDescriptor(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass)48 mirror::Class* ClassTable::LookupByDescriptor(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass) {
49   ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
50   TableSlot slot(klass);
51   for (ClassSet& class_set : classes_) {
52     auto it = class_set.find(slot);
53     if (it != class_set.end()) {
54       return it->Read();
55     }
56   }
57   return nullptr;
58 }
59 
UpdateClass(const char * descriptor,mirror::Class * klass,size_t hash)60 mirror::Class* ClassTable::UpdateClass(const char* descriptor, mirror::Class* klass, size_t hash) {
61   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
62   // Should only be updating latest table.
63   DescriptorHashPair pair(descriptor, hash);
64   auto existing_it = classes_.back().FindWithHash(pair, hash);
65   if (kIsDebugBuild && existing_it == classes_.back().end()) {
66     for (const ClassSet& class_set : classes_) {
67       if (class_set.FindWithHash(pair, hash) != class_set.end()) {
68         LOG(FATAL) << "Updating class found in frozen table " << descriptor;
69       }
70     }
71     LOG(FATAL) << "Updating class not found " << descriptor;
72   }
73   mirror::Class* const existing = existing_it->Read();
74   CHECK_NE(existing, klass) << descriptor;
75   CHECK(!existing->IsResolved()) << descriptor;
76   CHECK_EQ(klass->GetStatus(), ClassStatus::kResolving) << descriptor;
77   CHECK(!klass->IsTemp()) << descriptor;
78   VerifyObject(klass);
79   // Update the element in the hash set with the new class. This is safe to do since the descriptor
80   // doesn't change.
81   *existing_it = TableSlot(klass, hash);
82   return existing;
83 }
84 
CountDefiningLoaderClasses(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> defining_loader,const ClassSet & set) const85 size_t ClassTable::CountDefiningLoaderClasses(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> defining_loader,
86                                               const ClassSet& set) const {
87   size_t count = 0;
88   for (const TableSlot& root : set) {
89     if (root.Read()->GetClassLoader() == defining_loader) {
90       ++count;
91     }
92   }
93   return count;
94 }
95 
NumZygoteClasses(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> defining_loader) const96 size_t ClassTable::NumZygoteClasses(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> defining_loader) const {
97   ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
98   size_t sum = 0;
99   for (size_t i = 0; i < classes_.size() - 1; ++i) {
100     sum += CountDefiningLoaderClasses(defining_loader, classes_[i]);
101   }
102   return sum;
103 }
104 
NumNonZygoteClasses(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> defining_loader) const105 size_t ClassTable::NumNonZygoteClasses(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> defining_loader) const {
106   ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
107   return CountDefiningLoaderClasses(defining_loader, classes_.back());
108 }
109 
NumReferencedZygoteClasses() const110 size_t ClassTable::NumReferencedZygoteClasses() const {
111   ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
112   size_t sum = 0;
113   for (size_t i = 0; i < classes_.size() - 1; ++i) {
114     sum += classes_[i].size();
115   }
116   return sum;
117 }
118 
NumReferencedNonZygoteClasses() const119 size_t ClassTable::NumReferencedNonZygoteClasses() const {
120   ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
121   return classes_.back().size();
122 }
123 
Lookup(const char * descriptor,size_t hash)124 mirror::Class* ClassTable::Lookup(const char* descriptor, size_t hash) {
125   DescriptorHashPair pair(descriptor, hash);
126   ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
127   for (ClassSet& class_set : classes_) {
128     auto it = class_set.FindWithHash(pair, hash);
129     if (it != class_set.end()) {
130       return it->Read();
131     }
132   }
133   return nullptr;
134 }
135 
TryInsert(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass)136 ObjPtr<mirror::Class> ClassTable::TryInsert(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass) {
137   TableSlot slot(klass);
138   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
139   for (ClassSet& class_set : classes_) {
140     auto it = class_set.find(slot);
141     if (it != class_set.end()) {
142       return it->Read();
143     }
144   }
145   classes_.back().insert(slot);
146   return klass;
147 }
148 
Insert(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass)149 void ClassTable::Insert(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass) {
150   const uint32_t hash = TableSlot::HashDescriptor(klass);
151   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
152   classes_.back().InsertWithHash(TableSlot(klass, hash), hash);
153 }
154 
CopyWithoutLocks(const ClassTable & source_table)155 void ClassTable::CopyWithoutLocks(const ClassTable& source_table) {
156   if (kIsDebugBuild) {
157     for (ClassSet& class_set : classes_) {
158       CHECK(class_set.empty());
159     }
160   }
161   for (const ClassSet& class_set : source_table.classes_) {
162     for (const TableSlot& slot : class_set) {
163       classes_.back().insert(slot);
164     }
165   }
166 }
167 
InsertWithoutLocks(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass)168 void ClassTable::InsertWithoutLocks(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass) {
169   const uint32_t hash = TableSlot::HashDescriptor(klass);
170   classes_.back().InsertWithHash(TableSlot(klass, hash), hash);
171 }
172 
InsertWithHash(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass,size_t hash)173 void ClassTable::InsertWithHash(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass, size_t hash) {
174   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
175   classes_.back().InsertWithHash(TableSlot(klass, hash), hash);
176 }
177 
Remove(const char * descriptor)178 bool ClassTable::Remove(const char* descriptor) {
179   DescriptorHashPair pair(descriptor, ComputeModifiedUtf8Hash(descriptor));
180   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
181   for (ClassSet& class_set : classes_) {
182     auto it = class_set.find(pair);
183     if (it != class_set.end()) {
184       class_set.erase(it);
185       return true;
186     }
187   }
188   return false;
189 }
190 
operator ()(const TableSlot & slot) const191 uint32_t ClassTable::ClassDescriptorHashEquals::operator()(const TableSlot& slot)
192     const {
193   std::string temp;
194   return ComputeModifiedUtf8Hash(slot.Read()->GetDescriptor(&temp));
195 }
196 
operator ()(const TableSlot & a,const TableSlot & b) const197 bool ClassTable::ClassDescriptorHashEquals::operator()(const TableSlot& a,
198                                                        const TableSlot& b) const {
199   if (a.Hash() != b.Hash()) {
200     std::string temp;
201     DCHECK(!a.Read()->DescriptorEquals(b.Read()->GetDescriptor(&temp)));
202     return false;
203   }
204   std::string temp;
205   return a.Read()->DescriptorEquals(b.Read()->GetDescriptor(&temp));
206 }
207 
operator ()(const TableSlot & a,const DescriptorHashPair & b) const208 bool ClassTable::ClassDescriptorHashEquals::operator()(const TableSlot& a,
209                                                        const DescriptorHashPair& b) const {
210   if (!a.MaskedHashEquals(b.second)) {
211     DCHECK(!a.Read()->DescriptorEquals(b.first));
212     return false;
213   }
214   return a.Read()->DescriptorEquals(b.first);
215 }
216 
operator ()(const DescriptorHashPair & pair) const217 uint32_t ClassTable::ClassDescriptorHashEquals::operator()(const DescriptorHashPair& pair) const {
218   return ComputeModifiedUtf8Hash(pair.first);
219 }
220 
InsertStrongRoot(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> obj)221 bool ClassTable::InsertStrongRoot(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> obj) {
222   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
223   DCHECK(obj != nullptr);
224   for (GcRoot<mirror::Object>& root : strong_roots_) {
225     if (root.Read() == obj) {
226       return false;
227     }
228   }
229   strong_roots_.push_back(GcRoot<mirror::Object>(obj));
230   // If `obj` is a dex cache associated with a new oat file with GC roots, add it to oat_files_.
231   if (obj->IsDexCache()) {
232     const DexFile* dex_file = ObjPtr<mirror::DexCache>::DownCast(obj)->GetDexFile();
233     if (dex_file != nullptr && dex_file->GetOatDexFile() != nullptr) {
234       const OatFile* oat_file = dex_file->GetOatDexFile()->GetOatFile();
235       if (oat_file != nullptr && !oat_file->GetBssGcRoots().empty()) {
236         InsertOatFileLocked(oat_file);  // Ignore return value.
237       }
238     }
239   }
240   return true;
241 }
242 
InsertOatFile(const OatFile * oat_file)243 bool ClassTable::InsertOatFile(const OatFile* oat_file) {
244   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
245   return InsertOatFileLocked(oat_file);
246 }
247 
InsertOatFileLocked(const OatFile * oat_file)248 bool ClassTable::InsertOatFileLocked(const OatFile* oat_file) {
249   if (ContainsElement(oat_files_, oat_file)) {
250     return false;
251   }
252   oat_files_.push_back(oat_file);
253   return true;
254 }
255 
WriteToMemory(uint8_t * ptr) const256 size_t ClassTable::WriteToMemory(uint8_t* ptr) const {
257   ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
258   ClassSet combined;
259   // Combine all the class sets in case there are multiple, also adjusts load factor back to
260   // default in case classes were pruned.
261   for (const ClassSet& class_set : classes_) {
262     for (const TableSlot& root : class_set) {
263       combined.insert(root);
264     }
265   }
266   const size_t ret = combined.WriteToMemory(ptr);
267   // Sanity check.
268   if (kIsDebugBuild && ptr != nullptr) {
269     size_t read_count;
270     ClassSet class_set(ptr, /*make copy*/false, &read_count);
271     class_set.Verify();
272   }
273   return ret;
274 }
275 
ReadFromMemory(uint8_t * ptr)276 size_t ClassTable::ReadFromMemory(uint8_t* ptr) {
277   size_t read_count = 0;
278   AddClassSet(ClassSet(ptr, /*make copy*/false, &read_count));
279   return read_count;
280 }
281 
AddClassSet(ClassSet && set)282 void ClassTable::AddClassSet(ClassSet&& set) {
283   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
284   classes_.insert(classes_.begin(), std::move(set));
285 }
286 
ClearStrongRoots()287 void ClassTable::ClearStrongRoots() {
288   WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
289   oat_files_.clear();
290   strong_roots_.clear();
291 }
292 
TableSlot(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass)293 ClassTable::TableSlot::TableSlot(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass)
294     : TableSlot(klass, HashDescriptor(klass)) {}
295 
HashDescriptor(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass)296 uint32_t ClassTable::TableSlot::HashDescriptor(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass) {
297   std::string temp;
298   return ComputeModifiedUtf8Hash(klass->GetDescriptor(&temp));
299 }
300 
301 }  // namespace art
302