1 // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. 2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html#License 3 /* 4 ******************************************************************************* 5 * Copyright (C) 2014, International Business Machines Corporation and * 6 * others. All Rights Reserved. * 7 ******************************************************************************* 8 */ 9 package com.ibm.icu.text; 10 11 import java.io.IOException; 12 import java.text.CharacterIterator; 13 14 import com.ibm.icu.lang.UCharacter; 15 import com.ibm.icu.lang.UProperty; 16 import com.ibm.icu.lang.UScript; 17 18 class BurmeseBreakEngine extends DictionaryBreakEngine { 19 20 // Constants for BurmeseBreakIterator 21 // How many words in a row are "good enough"? 22 private static final byte BURMESE_LOOKAHEAD = 3; 23 // Will not combine a non-word with a preceding dictionary word longer than this 24 private static final byte BURMESE_ROOT_COMBINE_THRESHOLD = 3; 25 // Will not combine a non-word that shares at least this much prefix with a 26 // dictionary word with a preceding word 27 private static final byte BURMESE_PREFIX_COMBINE_THRESHOLD = 3; 28 // Minimum word size 29 private static final byte BURMESE_MIN_WORD = 2; 30 31 private DictionaryMatcher fDictionary; 32 private static UnicodeSet fBurmeseWordSet; 33 private static UnicodeSet fEndWordSet; 34 private static UnicodeSet fBeginWordSet; 35 private static UnicodeSet fMarkSet; 36 37 static { 38 // Initialize UnicodeSets 39 fBurmeseWordSet = new UnicodeSet(); 40 fMarkSet = new UnicodeSet(); 41 fBeginWordSet = new UnicodeSet(); 42 43 fBurmeseWordSet.applyPattern("[[:Mymr:]&[:LineBreak=SA:]]"); fBurmeseWordSet.compact()44 fBurmeseWordSet.compact(); 45 46 fMarkSet.applyPattern("[[:Mymr:]&[:LineBreak=SA:]&[:M:]]"); 47 fMarkSet.add(0x0020); 48 fEndWordSet = new UnicodeSet(fBurmeseWordSet); 49 fBeginWordSet.add(0x1000, 0x102A); // basic consonants and independent vowels 50 51 // Compact for caching fMarkSet.compact()52 fMarkSet.compact(); fEndWordSet.compact()53 fEndWordSet.compact(); fBeginWordSet.compact()54 fBeginWordSet.compact(); 55 56 // Freeze the static UnicodeSet fBurmeseWordSet.freeze()57 fBurmeseWordSet.freeze(); fMarkSet.freeze()58 fMarkSet.freeze(); fEndWordSet.freeze()59 fEndWordSet.freeze(); fBeginWordSet.freeze()60 fBeginWordSet.freeze(); 61 } 62 BurmeseBreakEngine()63 public BurmeseBreakEngine() throws IOException { 64 setCharacters(fBurmeseWordSet); 65 // Initialize dictionary 66 fDictionary = DictionaryData.loadDictionaryFor("Mymr"); 67 } 68 69 @Override equals(Object obj)70 public boolean equals(Object obj) { 71 // Normally is a singleton, but it's possible to have duplicates 72 // during initialization. All are equivalent. 73 return obj instanceof BurmeseBreakEngine; 74 } 75 76 @Override hashCode()77 public int hashCode() { 78 return getClass().hashCode(); 79 } 80 81 @Override handles(int c)82 public boolean handles(int c) { 83 int script = UCharacter.getIntPropertyValue(c, UProperty.SCRIPT); 84 return (script == UScript.MYANMAR); 85 } 86 87 @Override divideUpDictionaryRange(CharacterIterator fIter, int rangeStart, int rangeEnd, DequeI foundBreaks)88 public int divideUpDictionaryRange(CharacterIterator fIter, int rangeStart, int rangeEnd, 89 DequeI foundBreaks) { 90 91 92 if ((rangeEnd - rangeStart) < BURMESE_MIN_WORD) { 93 return 0; // Not enough characters for word 94 } 95 int wordsFound = 0; 96 int wordLength; 97 int current; 98 PossibleWord words[] = new PossibleWord[BURMESE_LOOKAHEAD]; 99 for (int i = 0; i < BURMESE_LOOKAHEAD; i++) { 100 words[i] = new PossibleWord(); 101 } 102 int uc; 103 104 fIter.setIndex(rangeStart); 105 while ((current = fIter.getIndex()) < rangeEnd) { 106 wordLength = 0; 107 108 //Look for candidate words at the current position 109 int candidates = words[wordsFound%BURMESE_LOOKAHEAD].candidates(fIter, fDictionary, rangeEnd); 110 111 // If we found exactly one, use that 112 if (candidates == 1) { 113 wordLength = words[wordsFound%BURMESE_LOOKAHEAD].acceptMarked(fIter); 114 wordsFound += 1; 115 } 116 117 // If there was more than one, see which one can take us forward the most words 118 else if (candidates > 1) { 119 boolean foundBest = false; 120 // If we're already at the end of the range, we're done 121 if (fIter.getIndex() < rangeEnd) { 122 do { 123 int wordsMatched = 1; 124 if (words[(wordsFound+1)%BURMESE_LOOKAHEAD].candidates(fIter, fDictionary, rangeEnd) > 0) { 125 if (wordsMatched < 2) { 126 // Followed by another dictionary word; mark first word as a good candidate 127 words[wordsFound%BURMESE_LOOKAHEAD].markCurrent(); 128 wordsMatched = 2; 129 } 130 131 // If we're already at the end of the range, we're done 132 if (fIter.getIndex() >= rangeEnd) { 133 break; 134 } 135 136 // See if any of the possible second words is followed by a third word 137 do { 138 // If we find a third word, stop right away 139 if (words[(wordsFound+2)%BURMESE_LOOKAHEAD].candidates(fIter, fDictionary, rangeEnd) > 0) { 140 words[wordsFound%BURMESE_LOOKAHEAD].markCurrent(); 141 foundBest = true; 142 break; 143 } 144 } while (words[(wordsFound+1)%BURMESE_LOOKAHEAD].backUp(fIter)); 145 } 146 } while (words[wordsFound%BURMESE_LOOKAHEAD].backUp(fIter) && !foundBest); 147 } 148 wordLength = words[wordsFound%BURMESE_LOOKAHEAD].acceptMarked(fIter); 149 wordsFound += 1; 150 } 151 152 // We come here after having either found a word or not. We look ahead to the 153 // next word. If it's not a dictionary word, we will combine it with the word we 154 // just found (if there is one), but only if the preceding word does not exceed 155 // the threshold. 156 // The text iterator should now be positioned at the end of the word we found. 157 if (fIter.getIndex() < rangeEnd && wordLength < BURMESE_ROOT_COMBINE_THRESHOLD) { 158 // If it is a dictionary word, do nothing. If it isn't, then if there is 159 // no preceding word, or the non-word shares less than the minimum threshold 160 // of characters with a dictionary word, then scan to resynchronize 161 if (words[wordsFound%BURMESE_LOOKAHEAD].candidates(fIter, fDictionary, rangeEnd) <= 0 && 162 (wordLength == 0 || 163 words[wordsFound%BURMESE_LOOKAHEAD].longestPrefix() < BURMESE_PREFIX_COMBINE_THRESHOLD)) { 164 // Look for a plausible word boundary 165 int remaining = rangeEnd - (current + wordLength); 166 int pc = fIter.current(); 167 int chars = 0; 168 for (;;) { 169 fIter.next(); 170 uc = fIter.current(); 171 chars += 1; 172 if (--remaining <= 0) { 173 break; 174 } 175 if (fEndWordSet.contains(pc) && fBeginWordSet.contains(uc)) { 176 // Maybe. See if it's in the dictionary. 177 int candidate = words[(wordsFound + 1) %BURMESE_LOOKAHEAD].candidates(fIter, fDictionary, rangeEnd); 178 fIter.setIndex(current + wordLength + chars); 179 if (candidate > 0) { 180 break; 181 } 182 } 183 pc = uc; 184 } 185 186 // Bump the word count if there wasn't already one 187 if (wordLength <= 0) { 188 wordsFound += 1; 189 } 190 191 // Update the length with the passed-over characters 192 wordLength += chars; 193 } else { 194 // Backup to where we were for next iteration 195 fIter.setIndex(current+wordLength); 196 } 197 } 198 199 // Never stop before a combining mark. 200 int currPos; 201 while ((currPos = fIter.getIndex()) < rangeEnd && fMarkSet.contains(fIter.current())) { 202 fIter.next(); 203 wordLength += fIter.getIndex() - currPos; 204 } 205 206 // Look ahead for possible suffixes if a dictionary word does not follow. 207 // We do this in code rather than using a rule so that the heuristic 208 // resynch continues to function. For example, one of the suffix characters 209 // could be a typo in the middle of a word. 210 // NOT CURRENTLY APPLICABLE TO BURMESE 211 212 // Did we find a word on this iteration? If so, push it on the break stack 213 if (wordLength > 0) { 214 foundBreaks.push(Integer.valueOf(current + wordLength)); 215 } 216 } 217 218 // Don't return a break for the end of the dictionary range if there is one there 219 if (foundBreaks.peek() >= rangeEnd) { 220 foundBreaks.pop(); 221 wordsFound -= 1; 222 } 223 224 return wordsFound; 225 } 226 227 } 228