1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */ 2 #ifndef _LINUX_FDREG_H 3 #define _LINUX_FDREG_H 4 /* 5 * This file contains some defines for the floppy disk controller. 6 * Various sources. Mostly "IBM Microcomputers: A Programmers 7 * Handbook", Sanches and Canton. 8 */ 9 10 #ifdef FDPATCHES 11 #define FD_IOPORT fdc_state[fdc].address 12 #else 13 /* It would be a lot saner just to force fdc_state[fdc].address to always 14 be set ! FIXME */ 15 #define FD_IOPORT 0x3f0 16 #endif 17 18 /* Fd controller regs. S&C, about page 340 */ 19 #define FD_STATUS (4 + FD_IOPORT ) 20 #define FD_DATA (5 + FD_IOPORT ) 21 22 /* Digital Output Register */ 23 #define FD_DOR (2 + FD_IOPORT ) 24 25 /* Digital Input Register (read) */ 26 #define FD_DIR (7 + FD_IOPORT ) 27 28 /* Diskette Control Register (write)*/ 29 #define FD_DCR (7 + FD_IOPORT ) 30 31 /* Bits of main status register */ 32 #define STATUS_BUSYMASK 0x0F /* drive busy mask */ 33 #define STATUS_BUSY 0x10 /* FDC busy */ 34 #define STATUS_DMA 0x20 /* 0- DMA mode */ 35 #define STATUS_DIR 0x40 /* 0- cpu->fdc */ 36 #define STATUS_READY 0x80 /* Data reg ready */ 37 38 /* Bits of FD_ST0 */ 39 #define ST0_DS 0x03 /* drive select mask */ 40 #define ST0_HA 0x04 /* Head (Address) */ 41 #define ST0_NR 0x08 /* Not Ready */ 42 #define ST0_ECE 0x10 /* Equipment check error */ 43 #define ST0_SE 0x20 /* Seek end */ 44 #define ST0_INTR 0xC0 /* Interrupt code mask */ 45 46 /* Bits of FD_ST1 */ 47 #define ST1_MAM 0x01 /* Missing Address Mark */ 48 #define ST1_WP 0x02 /* Write Protect */ 49 #define ST1_ND 0x04 /* No Data - unreadable */ 50 #define ST1_OR 0x10 /* OverRun */ 51 #define ST1_CRC 0x20 /* CRC error in data or addr */ 52 #define ST1_EOC 0x80 /* End Of Cylinder */ 53 54 /* Bits of FD_ST2 */ 55 #define ST2_MAM 0x01 /* Missing Address Mark (again) */ 56 #define ST2_BC 0x02 /* Bad Cylinder */ 57 #define ST2_SNS 0x04 /* Scan Not Satisfied */ 58 #define ST2_SEH 0x08 /* Scan Equal Hit */ 59 #define ST2_WC 0x10 /* Wrong Cylinder */ 60 #define ST2_CRC 0x20 /* CRC error in data field */ 61 #define ST2_CM 0x40 /* Control Mark = deleted */ 62 63 /* Bits of FD_ST3 */ 64 #define ST3_HA 0x04 /* Head (Address) */ 65 #define ST3_DS 0x08 /* drive is double-sided */ 66 #define ST3_TZ 0x10 /* Track Zero signal (1=track 0) */ 67 #define ST3_RY 0x20 /* drive is ready */ 68 #define ST3_WP 0x40 /* Write Protect */ 69 #define ST3_FT 0x80 /* Drive Fault */ 70 71 /* Values for FD_COMMAND */ 72 #define FD_RECALIBRATE 0x07 /* move to track 0 */ 73 #define FD_SEEK 0x0F /* seek track */ 74 #define FD_READ 0xE6 /* read with MT, MFM, SKip deleted */ 75 #define FD_WRITE 0xC5 /* write with MT, MFM */ 76 #define FD_SENSEI 0x08 /* Sense Interrupt Status */ 77 #define FD_SPECIFY 0x03 /* specify HUT etc */ 78 #define FD_FORMAT 0x4D /* format one track */ 79 #define FD_VERSION 0x10 /* get version code */ 80 #define FD_CONFIGURE 0x13 /* configure FIFO operation */ 81 #define FD_PERPENDICULAR 0x12 /* perpendicular r/w mode */ 82 #define FD_GETSTATUS 0x04 /* read ST3 */ 83 #define FD_DUMPREGS 0x0E /* dump the contents of the fdc regs */ 84 #define FD_READID 0xEA /* prints the header of a sector */ 85 #define FD_UNLOCK 0x14 /* Fifo config unlock */ 86 #define FD_LOCK 0x94 /* Fifo config lock */ 87 #define FD_RSEEK_OUT 0x8f /* seek out (i.e. to lower tracks) */ 88 #define FD_RSEEK_IN 0xcf /* seek in (i.e. to higher tracks) */ 89 90 /* the following commands are new in the 82078. They are not used in the 91 * floppy driver, except the first three. These commands may be useful for apps 92 * which use the FDRAWCMD interface. For doc, get the 82078 spec sheets at 93 * http://www.intel.com/design/archives/periphrl/docs/29046803.htm */ 94 95 #define FD_PARTID 0x18 /* part id ("extended" version cmd) */ 96 #define FD_SAVE 0x2e /* save fdc regs for later restore */ 97 #define FD_DRIVESPEC 0x8e /* drive specification: Access to the 98 * 2 Mbps data transfer rate for tape 99 * drives */ 100 101 #define FD_RESTORE 0x4e /* later restore */ 102 #define FD_POWERDOWN 0x27 /* configure FDC's powersave features */ 103 #define FD_FORMAT_N_WRITE 0xef /* format and write in one go. */ 104 #define FD_OPTION 0x33 /* ISO format (which is a clean way to 105 * pack more sectors on a track) */ 106 107 /* DMA commands */ 108 #define DMA_READ 0x46 109 #define DMA_WRITE 0x4A 110 111 /* FDC version return types */ 112 #define FDC_NONE 0x00 113 #define FDC_UNKNOWN 0x10 /* DO NOT USE THIS TYPE EXCEPT IF IDENTIFICATION 114 FAILS EARLY */ 115 #define FDC_8272A 0x20 /* Intel 8272a, NEC 765 */ 116 #define FDC_765ED 0x30 /* Non-Intel 1MB-compatible FDC, can't detect */ 117 #define FDC_82072 0x40 /* Intel 82072; 8272a + FIFO + DUMPREGS */ 118 #define FDC_82072A 0x45 /* 82072A (on Sparcs) */ 119 #define FDC_82077_ORIG 0x51 /* Original version of 82077AA, sans LOCK */ 120 #define FDC_82077 0x52 /* 82077AA-1 */ 121 #define FDC_82078_UNKN 0x5f /* Unknown 82078 variant */ 122 #define FDC_82078 0x60 /* 44pin 82078 or 64pin 82078SL */ 123 #define FDC_82078_1 0x61 /* 82078-1 (2Mbps fdc) */ 124 #define FDC_S82078B 0x62 /* S82078B (first seen on Adaptec AVA-2825 VLB 125 * SCSI/EIDE/Floppy controller) */ 126 #define FDC_87306 0x63 /* National Semiconductor PC 87306 */ 127 128 /* 129 * Beware: the fdc type list is roughly sorted by increasing features. 130 * Presence of features is tested by comparing the FDC version id with the 131 * "oldest" version that has the needed feature. 132 * If during FDC detection, an obscure test fails late in the sequence, don't 133 * assign FDC_UNKNOWN. Else the FDC will be treated as a dumb 8272a, or worse. 134 * This is especially true if the tests are unneeded. 135 */ 136 137 #define FD_RESET_DELAY 20 138 #endif 139