1 /*
2  *
3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
4  *
5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  */
19 
20 /******************************************************************************/
21 /*                                                                            */
22 /* File:         mmstress.c                                                   */
23 /*                                                                            */
24 /* Description:  This is a test program that performs general stress with     */
25 /*               memory race conditions. It contains seven testcases that     */
26 /*               will test race conditions between simultaneous read fault,   */
27 /*               write fault, copy on write (COW) fault e.t.c.                */
28 /*               This testcase is intended to execute on the Linux operating  */
29 /*               system and can be easily ported to work on other operating   */
30 /*               systems as well.                                             */
31 /*                                                                            */
32 /* Usage:        mmstress -h -n TEST NUMBER -p NPAGES -t EXECUTION TIME -v -V */
33 /*                        -h                - Help                            */
34 /*                        -n TEST NUMBER    - Execute a particular testcase   */
35 /*                        -p NPAGES         - Use NPAGES pages for tests    */
36 /*                        -t EXECUTION TIME - Execute test for a certain time */
37 /*                        -v                - Verbose output                  */
38 /*                        -V                - Version of this program         */
39 /*                                                                            */
40 /* Author:       Manoj Iyer - manjo@mail.utexas.edu                           */
41 /*                                                                            */
42 /******************************************************************************/
43 
44 /******************************************************************************/
45 /*                                                                            */
46 /* Apr-13-2001    Created: Manoj Iyer, IBM Austin.                            */
47 /*        These tests are adapted from AIX vmm FVT tests.                     */
48 /*                                                                            */
49 /* Oct-24-2001  Modified.                                                     */
50 /*        - freed buffers that were allocated.                                */
51 /*        - closed removed files. This will remove the disk full error        */
52 /*        - use pthread_exit in case of theads instead of return. This        */
53 /*          was really bad to use return!                                     */
54 /*        - created usage function.                                           */
55 /*        - pthread_join checks for thread exit status reported by            */
56 /*          pthread_exit()                                                    */
57 /*                                                                            */
58 /* Oct-25-2001  Modified.                                                     */
59 /*        - Fixed bug in usage()                                              */
60 /*        - malloc'ed pointer for pthread return value.                       */
61 /*        - changed scheme. If no options are specified, all the tests        */
62 /*          will be run once.                                                 */
63 /*                                                                            */
64 /* Nov-02-2001  Modified - Paul Larson                                        */
65 /*        - Added sched_yield to thread_fault to fix hang                     */
66 /*        - Removed thread_mmap                                               */
67 /*                                                                            */
68 /* Nov-09-2001  Modified - Manoj Iyer                                         */
69 /*        - Removed compile warnings.                                         */
70 /*        - Added missing header file. #include <stdlib.h>                    */
71 /*                                                                            */
72 /* Oct-28-2003  Modified - Manoj Iyer                                         */
73 /*        - missing parenthesis added.                                        */
74 /*        - formatting changes.                                               */
75 /*        - increased NUMPAGES to 9999.                                       */
76 /*                                                                            */
77 /* Jan-30-2003  Modified - Gary Williams                                      */
78 /*        - fixed a race condition between the two threads                    */
79 /*        - made it so if any of the testcases fail the test will fail        */
80 /*        - fixed so status of child in test 6 is used to determine result    */
81 /*        - fixed the use of the remove_files function in a conditional       */
82 /*                                                                            */
83 /******************************************************************************/
84 
85 #include <stdio.h>
86 #include <sys/types.h>
87 #include <sys/stat.h>
88 #include <fcntl.h>
89 #include <unistd.h>
90 #include <sys/mman.h>
91 #include <sys/wait.h>
92 #include <sys/time.h>
93 #include <pthread.h>
94 #include <signal.h>
95 #include <errno.h>
96 #include <stdlib.h>
97 #include <string.h>
98 #include <sched.h>
99 #include <stdint.h>
100 #include <getopt.h>
101 
102 #include "test.h"
103 
104 /* GLOBAL DEFINES                                                             */
105 #define SIGENDSIG    -1		/* end of signal marker                             */
106 #define THNUM        0		/* array element pointing to number of threads      */
107 #define MAPADDR      1		/* array element pointing to map address            */
108 #define PAGESIZ      2		/* array element pointing to page size              */
109 #define FLTIPE       3		/* array element pointing to fault type             */
110 #define READ_FAULT   0		/* instructs routine to simulate read fault         */
111 #define WRITE_FAULT  1		/* instructs routine to simulate write fault        */
112 #define COW_FAULT    2		/* instructs routine to simulate copy-on-write fault */
113 #define NUMTHREAD    32		/* number of threads to spawn default to 32         */
114 #define NUMPAGES     9999	/* default (random) value of number of pages        */
115 #ifndef TRUE
116 #define TRUE         1
117 #endif
118 #ifndef FALSE
119 #define FALSE        0
120 #endif
121 #define FAILED       (-1)	/* return status for all funcs indicating failure   */
122 #define SUCCESS      0		/* return status for all routines indicating success */
123 
124 #define BRKSZ        512*1024	/* program data space allocation value          */
125 
126 static volatile int wait_thread;	/* used to wake up sleeping threads    */
127 static volatile int thread_begin;	/* used to coordinate threads          */
128 static int verbose_print = FALSE;	/* print more test information           */
129 
130 static int pages_num = NUMPAGES;	/* number of pages to use for tests     */
131 static volatile int alarm_fired;
132 
133 char *TCID = "mmstress";
134 int TST_TOTAL = 6;
135 
sig_handler(int signal)136 static void sig_handler(int signal)
137 {
138 	if (signal != SIGALRM) {
139 		fprintf(stderr,
140 			"sig_handlder(): unexpected signal caught [%d]\n",
141 			signal);
142 		exit(TBROK);
143 	}
144 
145 	alarm_fired = 1;
146 }
147 
usage(char * progname)148 static void usage(char *progname)
149 {
150 	fprintf(stderr, "usage:%s -h -n test -t time -v [-V]\n", progname);
151 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-h displays all options\n");
152 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-n test number, if no test number\n"
153 		"\t   is specified, all the tests will be run\n");
154 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-p specify the number of pages to\n"
155 		"\t   use for allocation\n");
156 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-t specify the time in hours\n");
157 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-v verbose output\n");
158 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-V program version\n");
159 	exit(1);
160 }
161 
set_timer(int run_time)162 static void set_timer(int run_time)
163 {
164 	struct itimerval timer;
165 
166 	memset(&timer, 0, sizeof(struct itimerval));
167 	timer.it_interval.tv_usec = 0;
168 	timer.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
169 	timer.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
170 	timer.it_value.tv_sec = (time_t) (run_time * 3600.0);
171 
172 	if (setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &timer, NULL)) {
173 		perror("set_timer(): setitimer()");
174 		exit(1);
175 	}
176 }
177 
178 /******************************************************************************/
179 /*                                                                            */
180 /* Function:    thread_fault                                                  */
181 /*                                                                            */
182 /* Description: Executes as a thread function and accesses the memory pages   */
183 /*              depending on the fault_type to be generated. This function    */
184 /*              can cause READ fault, WRITE fault, COW fault.                 */
185 /*                                                                            */
186 /* Input:       void *args - argments passed to the exec routine by           */
187 /*              pthread_create()                                              */
188 /*                                                                            */
189 /******************************************************************************/
thread_fault(void * args)190 static void *thread_fault(void *args)
191 {
192 	long *local_args = args;	/* local pointer to list of arguments        */
193 	/* local_args[THNUM]   - the thread number   */
194 	/* local_args[MAPADDR] - map address         */
195 	/* local_args[PAGESIZ] - page size           */
196 	/* local_args[FLTIPE]  - fault type          */
197 	int pgnum_ndx = 0;	/* index to the number of pages              */
198 	char *start_addr	/* start address of the page                 */
199 	    = (void *) (local_args[MAPADDR]
200 			 + (int)local_args[THNUM]
201 			 * (pages_num / NUMTHREAD)
202 			 * local_args[PAGESIZ]);
203 	char read_from_addr = 0;	/* address to which read from page is done   */
204 	char write_to_addr[] = { 'a' };	/* character to be writen to the page    */
205 
206     /*************************************************************/
207 	/*   The way it was, args could be overwritten by subsequent uses
208 	 *   of it before this routine had a chance to use the data.
209 	 *   This flag stops the overwrite until this routine gets to
210 	 *   here.  At this point, it is done initializing and it is
211 	 *   safe for the parent thread to continue (which will change
212 	 *   args).
213 	 */
214 	thread_begin = FALSE;
215 
216 	while (wait_thread)
217 		sched_yield();
218 
219 	for (; pgnum_ndx < (pages_num / NUMTHREAD); pgnum_ndx++) {
220 		/* if the fault to be generated is READ_FAULT, read from the page     */
221 		/* else write a character to the page.                                */
222 		((int)local_args[3] == READ_FAULT) ? (read_from_addr =
223 						      *start_addr)
224 		    : (*start_addr = write_to_addr[0]);
225 		start_addr += local_args[PAGESIZ];
226 		if (verbose_print)
227 			tst_resm(TINFO,
228 				 "thread_fault(): generating fault type %ld"
229 				 " @page address %p", local_args[3],
230 				 start_addr);
231 		fflush(NULL);
232 	}
233 	pthread_exit(NULL);
234 }
235 
236 /******************************************************************************/
237 /*                                                                            */
238 /* Function:    remove_tmpfiles                                               */
239 /*                                                                            */
240 /* Description: remove temporary files that were created by the tests.        */
241 /*                                                                            */
242 /******************************************************************************/
remove_files(char * filename,char * addr)243 static int remove_files(char *filename, char *addr)
244 {
245 	if (addr)
246 		if (munmap(addr, sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) * pages_num) < 0) {
247 			perror("map_and_thread(): munmap()");
248 			return FAILED;
249 		}
250 	if (strcmp(filename, "NULL") && strcmp(filename, "/dev/zero")) {
251 		if (unlink(filename)) {
252 			perror("map_and_thread(): ulink()");
253 			return FAILED;
254 		}
255 	} else {
256 		if (verbose_print)
257 			tst_resm(TINFO, "file %s removed", filename);
258 
259 	}
260 	return SUCCESS;
261 }
262 
263 /******************************************************************************/
264 /*                                                                            */
265 /* Function:    map_and_thread                                                */
266 /*                                                                            */
267 /* Description: Creates mappings with the required properties, of MAP_PRIVATE */
268 /*              MAP_SHARED and of PROT_RED / PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE.            */
269 /*              Create threads and execute a routine that will generate the   */
270 /*              desired fault condition, viz, read, write and cow fault.      */
271 /*                                                                            */
272 /* Input:       char *tmpfile - name of temporary file that is created        */
273 /*              int   fault_type - type of fault that is to be generated.     */
274 /*                                                                            */
275 /******************************************************************************/
map_and_thread(char * tmpfile,void * (* exec_func)(void *),int fault_type,int num_thread)276 int map_and_thread(char *tmpfile,
277 			  void *(*exec_func) (void *),
278 			  int fault_type,
279 			  int num_thread)
280 {
281 	int fd = 0;		/* file descriptor of the file created       */
282 	int thrd_ndx = 0;	/* index to the number of threads created    */
283 	int map_type = 0;	/* specifies the type of the mapped object   */
284 	void *th_status;	/* status of the thread when it is finished  */
285 	long th_args[5];	/* argument list passed to  thread_fault()   */
286 	char *empty_buf = NULL;	/* empty buffer used to fill temp file       */
287 	long pagesize		/* contains page size at runtime             */
288 	    = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
289 	static pthread_t pthread_ids[NUMTHREAD];
290 	/* contains ids of the threads created       */
291 	void * map_addr = NULL;	/* address where the file is mapped          */
292 
293 	/* Create a file with permissions 0666, and open it with RDRW perms       */
294 	/* if the name is not a NULL                                              */
295 
296 	if (strcmp(tmpfile, "NULL")) {
297 		if ((fd =
298 		     open(tmpfile, O_RDWR | O_CREAT,
299 			  S_IRWXO | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG))
300 		    == -1) {
301 			perror("map_and_thread(): open()");
302 			close(fd);
303 			fflush(NULL);
304 			return FAILED;
305 		}
306 
307 		/* Write pagesize * pages_num bytes to the file */
308 		empty_buf = malloc(pagesize * pages_num);
309 		if (write(fd, empty_buf, pagesize * pages_num) !=
310 		    (pagesize * pages_num)) {
311 			perror("map_and_thread(): write()");
312 			free(empty_buf);
313 			fflush(NULL);
314 			remove_files(tmpfile, NULL);
315 			close(fd);
316 			return FAILED;
317 		}
318 		map_type = (fault_type == COW_FAULT) ? MAP_PRIVATE : MAP_SHARED;
319 
320 		/* Map the file, if the required fault type is COW_FAULT map the file */
321 		/* private, else map the file shared. if READ_FAULT is required to be */
322 		/* generated map the file with read protection else map with read -   */
323 		/* write protection.                               */
324 
325 		if ((map_addr = (void *) mmap(0, pagesize * pages_num,
326 					       ((fault_type == READ_FAULT) ?
327 						PROT_READ : PROT_READ |
328 						PROT_WRITE), map_type, fd, 0))
329 		    == MAP_FAILED) {
330 			perror("map_and_thread(): mmap()");
331 			free(empty_buf);
332 			fflush(NULL);
333 			remove_files(tmpfile, NULL);
334 			close(fd);
335 			return FAILED;
336 		} else {
337 			if (verbose_print)
338 				tst_resm(TINFO,
339 					 "map_and_thread(): mmap success, address = %p",
340 					 map_addr);
341 			fflush(NULL);
342 		}
343 	}
344 
345 	/* As long as wait is set to TRUE, the thread that will be created will */
346 	/* loop in its exec routine */
347 
348 	wait_thread = TRUE;
349 
350 	/* Create a few threads, ideally number of threads equals number of CPU'S */
351 	/* so that we can assume that each thread will run on a single CPU in     */
352 	/* of SMP machines. Currently we will create NR_CPUS number of threads.   */
353 
354 	th_args[1] = (long)map_addr;
355 	th_args[2] = pagesize;
356 	th_args[3] = fault_type;
357 	do {
358 		th_args[0] = thrd_ndx;
359 		th_args[4] = (long)0;
360 
361        /*************************************************************/
362 		/*   The way it was, args could be overwritten by subsequent uses
363 		 *   of it before the called routine had a chance to fully initialize.
364 		 *   This flag stops the overwrite until that routine gets to
365 		 *   begin.  At that point, it is done initializing and it is
366 		 *   safe for the this thread to continue (which will change
367 		 *   args).
368 		 *   A basic race condition.
369 		 */
370 		thread_begin = TRUE;
371 		if (pthread_create(&pthread_ids[thrd_ndx++], NULL, exec_func,
372 				   (void *)&th_args)) {
373 			perror("map_and_thread(): pthread_create()");
374 			thread_begin = FALSE;
375 			free(empty_buf);
376 			fflush(NULL);
377 			remove_files(tmpfile, map_addr);
378 			close(fd);
379 			return FAILED;
380 		} else {
381 	    /***************************************************/
382 			/*   Yield until new thread is done with args.
383 			 */
384 			while (thread_begin)
385 				sched_yield();
386 		}
387 	} while (thrd_ndx < num_thread);
388 
389 	if (verbose_print)
390 		tst_resm(TINFO, "map_and_thread(): pthread_create() success");
391 	wait_thread = FALSE;
392 
393 	/* suspend the execution of the calling thread till the execution of the  */
394 	/* other thread has been terminated.                                      */
395 
396 	for (thrd_ndx = 0; thrd_ndx < NUMTHREAD; thrd_ndx++) {
397 		if (pthread_join(pthread_ids[thrd_ndx], &th_status)) {
398 			perror("map_and_thread(): pthread_join()");
399 			free(empty_buf);
400 			fflush(NULL);
401 			remove_files(tmpfile, map_addr);
402 			close(fd);
403 			return FAILED;
404 		} else {
405 			if ((long)th_status == 1) {
406 				tst_resm(TINFO,
407 					 "thread [%ld] - process exited with errors",
408 					 (long)pthread_ids[thrd_ndx]);
409 				free(empty_buf);
410 				remove_files(tmpfile, map_addr);
411 				close(fd);
412 				exit(1);
413 			}
414 		}
415 	}
416 
417 	/* remove the temporary file that was created. - clean up                 */
418 	/* but dont try to remove special files.                                  */
419 
420     /***********************************************/
421 	/*   Was if !(remove_files()) ...
422 	 *   If that routine succeeds, it returns SUCCESS, which
423 	 *   happens to be 0.  So if the routine succeeded, the
424 	 *   above condition would indicate failure.  This change
425 	 *   fixes that.
426 	 */
427 	if (remove_files(tmpfile, map_addr) == FAILED) {
428 		free(empty_buf);
429 		return FAILED;
430 	}
431 
432 	free(empty_buf);
433 	close(fd);
434 	return SUCCESS;
435 }
436 
437 /******************************************************************************/
438 /*                                                                            */
439 /* Test:        Test case tests the race condition between simultaneous read  */
440 /*              faults in the same address space.                             */
441 /*                                                                            */
442 /* Description: map a file into memory, create threads and execute a thread   */
443 /*              function that will cause read faults by simultaneously reading*/
444 /*              from this memory space.                                       */
445 /******************************************************************************/
test1(void)446 static int test1(void)
447 {
448 	tst_resm(TINFO, "test1: Test case tests the race condition between "
449 		 "simultaneous read faults in the same address space.");
450 	return map_and_thread("./tmp.file.1", thread_fault, READ_FAULT, NUMTHREAD);
451 }
452 
453 /******************************************************************************/
454 /*                                                                            */
455 /* Test:        Test case tests the race condition between simultaneous write */
456 /*              faults in the same address space.                             */
457 /*                                                                            */
458 /* Description: map a file into memory, create threads and execute a thread   */
459 /*              function that will cause write faults by simultaneously       */
460 /*              writing to this memory space.                                 */
461 /******************************************************************************/
test2(void)462 static int test2(void)
463 {
464 	tst_resm(TINFO, "test2: Test case tests the race condition between "
465 		 "simultaneous write faults in the same address space.");
466 	return map_and_thread("./tmp.file.2", thread_fault, WRITE_FAULT, NUMTHREAD);
467 }
468 
469 /******************************************************************************/
470 /*                                                                            */
471 /* Test:        Test case tests the race condition between simultaneous COW   */
472 /*              faults in the same address space.                             */
473 /*                                                                            */
474 /* Description: map a file into memory, create threads and execute a thread   */
475 /*              function that will cause COW faults by simultaneously         */
476 /*              writing to this memory space.                                 */
477 /*                                                                            */
478 /******************************************************************************/
test3(void)479 static int test3(void)
480 {
481 	tst_resm(TINFO, "test3: Test case tests the race condition between "
482 		 "simultaneous COW faults in the same address space.");
483 	return map_and_thread("./tmp.file.3", thread_fault, COW_FAULT, NUMTHREAD);
484 }
485 
486 /******************************************************************************/
487 /*                                                                            */
488 /* Test:        Test case tests the race condition between simultaneous READ  */
489 /*              faults in the same address space. File mapped is /dev/zero    */
490 /*                                                                            */
491 /* Description: Map a file into memory, create threads and execute a thread   */
492 /*              function that will cause READ faults by simultaneously        */
493 /*              writing to this memory space.                                 */
494 /*                                                                            */
495 /******************************************************************************/
test4(void)496 static int test4(void)
497 {
498 	tst_resm(TINFO, "test4: Test case tests the race condition between "
499 		 "simultaneous READ faults in the same address space. "
500 		 "The file mapped is /dev/zero");
501 	return map_and_thread("/dev/zero", thread_fault, COW_FAULT, NUMTHREAD);
502 }
503 
504 /******************************************************************************/
505 /*                                                                            */
506 /* Test:    Test case tests the race condition between simultaneous           */
507 /*         fork - exit faults in the same address space.                      */
508 /*                                                                            */
509 /* Description: Initialize large data in the parent process, fork a child and */
510 /*              and the parent waits for the child to complete execution.     */
511 /*                                                                            */
512 /******************************************************************************/
test5(void)513 static int test5(void)
514 {
515 	int fork_ndx = 0;
516 	pid_t pid = 0;
517 	int wait_status = 0;
518 
519 	tst_resm(TINFO, "test5: Test case tests the race condition between "
520 		 "simultaneous fork - exit faults in the same address space.");
521 
522 	/* increment the  program's  data  space  by 200*1024 (BRKSZ) bytes       */
523 
524 	if (sbrk(BRKSZ) == (void *) - 1) {
525 		perror("test5(): sbrk()");
526 		fflush(NULL);
527 		return FAILED;
528 	}
529 
530 	/* fork NUMTHREAD number of processes, assumption is on SMP each will get */
531 	/* a separate CPU if NRCPUS = NUMTHREAD. The child does nothing; exits    */
532 	/* immediately, parent waits for child to complete execution.             */
533 	do {
534 		if (!(pid = fork()))
535 			_exit(0);
536 		else {
537 			if (pid != -1)
538 				wait(&wait_status);
539 		}
540 
541 	} while (fork_ndx++ < NUMTHREAD);
542 
543 	if (sbrk(-BRKSZ) == (void *) - 1) {
544 		tst_resm(TINFO, "test5(): rollback sbrk failed");
545 		fflush(NULL);
546 		perror("test5(): sbrk()");
547 		fflush(NULL);
548 		return FAILED;
549 	}
550 	return SUCCESS;
551 }
552 
553 /******************************************************************************/
554 /*                                                                            */
555 /* Test:        Test case tests the race condition between simultaneous       */
556 /*              fork - exec - exit faults in the same address space.          */
557 /*                                                                            */
558 /* Description: Initialize large data in the parent process, fork a child and */
559 /*              and the parent waits for the child to complete execution. The */
560 /*              child program execs a dummy program.                          */
561 /*                                                                            */
562 /******************************************************************************/
test6(void)563 static int test6(void)
564 {
565 	int res = SUCCESS;
566 	int fork_ndx = 0;
567 	pid_t pid = 0;
568 	int wait_status;
569 	char *argv_init[2] = { "arg1", NULL };
570 
571 	tst_resm(TINFO, "test6: Test case tests the race condition between "
572 		 "simultaneous fork -exec - exit faults in the same address space.");
573 
574 	/* increment the  program's  data  space  by 200*1024 (BRKSZ) bytes       */
575 	if (sbrk(BRKSZ) == (void *) - 1) {
576 		perror("test6(): sbrk()");
577 		fflush(NULL);
578 		return FAILED;
579 	}
580 
581 	/* fork NUMTHREAD number of processes, assumption is on SMP each will get */
582 	/* a separate CPU if NRCPUS = NUMTHREAD. The child execs a dummy program  */
583 	/*  and parent waits for child to complete execution.                     */
584 	do {
585 		if (!(pid = fork())) {
586 			if (execvp("mmstress_dummy", argv_init) == -1) {
587 				if (execvp("./mmstress_dummy", argv_init) == -1) {
588 					perror("test6(): execvp()");
589 					fflush(NULL);
590 					exit(99);
591 				}
592 			}
593 		} else {
594 			if (pid != -1)
595 				wait(&wait_status);
596 
597 			if (WEXITSTATUS(wait_status) != 0)
598 				res = FAILED;
599 		}
600 
601 	} while (fork_ndx++ < NUMTHREAD);
602 
603 	if (sbrk(-BRKSZ) == (void *) - 1) {
604 		tst_resm(TINFO, "test6(): rollback sbrk failed");
605 		fflush(NULL);
606 		perror("test6(): sbrk()");
607 		fflush(NULL);
608 		return FAILED;
609 	}
610 
611 	return res;
612 }
613 
614 static int (*(test_ptr)[]) () = {test1, test2, test3, test4, test5, test6};
615 
run_test(unsigned int i)616 static void run_test(unsigned int i)
617 {
618 	int rc;
619 
620 	rc = test_ptr[i]();
621 
622 	if (rc == SUCCESS)
623 		tst_resm(TPASS, "TEST %d Passed", i + 1);
624 	else
625 		tst_resm(TFAIL, "TEST %d Failed", i + 1);
626 
627 	if (alarm_fired)
628 		tst_exit();
629 }
630 
main(int argc,char ** argv)631 int main(int argc, char **argv)
632 {
633 	static char *version_info = "mmstress V1.00 04/17/2001";
634 	int ch;
635 	unsigned int i;
636 	int test_num = 0;
637 	int test_time = 0;
638 	int run_once = TRUE;
639 
640 	static struct signal_info {
641 		int signum;
642 		char *signame;
643 	} sig_info[] = {
644 		{SIGHUP, "SIGHUP"},
645 		{SIGINT, "SIGINT"},
646 		{SIGQUIT, "SIGQUIT"},
647 		{SIGABRT, "SIGABRT"},
648 		{SIGBUS, "SIGBUS"},
649 		{SIGSEGV, "SIGSEGV"},
650 		{SIGALRM, "SIGALRM"},
651 		{SIGUSR1, "SIGUSR1"},
652 		{SIGUSR2, "SIGUSR2"},
653 		{SIGENDSIG, "ENDSIG"}
654 	};
655 
656 	setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
657 	setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
658 
659 	if (argc < 2)
660 		tst_resm(TINFO, "run %s -h for all options", argv[0]);
661 
662 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "hn:p:t:vV")) != -1) {
663 		switch (ch) {
664 		case 'h':
665 			usage(argv[0]);
666 			break;
667 		case 'n':
668 			test_num = atoi(optarg);
669 			break;
670 		case 'p':
671 			pages_num = atoi(optarg);
672 			break;
673 		case 't':
674 			tst_resm(TINFO,
675 				 "Test is scheduled to run for %d hours",
676 				 test_time = atoi(optarg));
677 			run_once = FALSE;
678 			break;
679 		case 'v':
680 			verbose_print = TRUE;
681 			break;
682 		case 'V':
683 			tst_resm(TINFO, "%s: %s", argv[0], version_info);
684 			break;
685 		case '?':
686 			fprintf(stderr,
687 				"%s: unknown option - %c ignored\n",
688 				argv[0], optopt);
689 			break;
690 		default:
691 			tst_brkm(TBROK, NULL, "%s: getopt() failed!!!\n",
692 				 argv[0]);
693 		}
694 	}
695 
696 	set_timer(test_time);
697 
698 	for (i = 0; sig_info[i].signum != -1; i++) {
699 		if (signal(sig_info[i].signum, sig_handler) == SIG_ERR) {
700 			tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, NULL, "signal(%s) failed",
701 				 sig_info[i].signame);
702 		}
703 	}
704 
705 	tst_tmpdir();
706 
707 	do {
708 		if (!test_num) {
709 			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_ptr); i++)
710 				run_test(i);
711 		} else {
712 			if (test_num > (int)ARRAY_SIZE(test_ptr)) {
713 				tst_brkm(TBROK, NULL, "Invalid test number %i",
714 					 test_num);
715 			}
716 
717 			run_test(test_num-1);
718 		}
719 	} while (!run_once);
720 
721 	tst_rmdir();
722 	tst_exit();
723 }
724