1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "UinputDevice.h"
18 
19 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
20 
21 namespace android {
22 
23 // --- UinputDevice ---
24 
UinputDevice(const char * name)25 UinputDevice::UinputDevice(const char* name) : mName(name) {}
26 
~UinputDevice()27 UinputDevice::~UinputDevice() {
28     if (ioctl(mDeviceFd, UI_DEV_DESTROY)) {
29         ALOGE("Error while destroying uinput device: %s", strerror(errno));
30     }
31     mDeviceFd.reset();
32 }
33 
init()34 void UinputDevice::init() {
35     mDeviceFd = android::base::unique_fd(open("/dev/uinput", O_WRONLY | O_NONBLOCK));
36     if (mDeviceFd < 0) {
37         FAIL() << "Can't open /dev/uinput :" << strerror(errno);
38     }
39 
40     struct uinput_user_dev device = {};
41     strlcpy(device.name, mName, UINPUT_MAX_NAME_SIZE);
42     device.id.bustype = BUS_USB;
43     device.id.vendor = 0x01;
44     device.id.product = 0x01;
45     device.id.version = 1;
46 
47     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(configureDevice(mDeviceFd, &device));
48 
49     if (write(mDeviceFd, &device, sizeof(device)) < 0) {
50         FAIL() << "Could not write uinput_user_dev struct into uinput file descriptor: "
51                << strerror(errno);
52     }
53 
54     if (ioctl(mDeviceFd, UI_DEV_CREATE)) {
55         FAIL() << "Error in ioctl : UI_DEV_CREATE: " << strerror(errno);
56     }
57 }
58 
injectEvent(uint16_t type,uint16_t code,int32_t value)59 void UinputDevice::injectEvent(uint16_t type, uint16_t code, int32_t value) {
60     struct input_event event = {};
61     event.type = type;
62     event.code = code;
63     event.value = value;
64     event.time = {}; // uinput ignores the timestamp
65 
66     if (write(mDeviceFd, &event, sizeof(input_event)) < 0) {
67         std::string msg = base::StringPrintf("Could not write event %" PRIu16 " %" PRIu16
68                                              " with value %" PRId32 " : %s",
69                                              type, code, value, strerror(errno));
70         ALOGE("%s", msg.c_str());
71         FAIL() << msg.c_str();
72     }
73 }
74 
75 // --- UinputKeyboard ---
76 
UinputKeyboard(std::initializer_list<int> keys)77 UinputKeyboard::UinputKeyboard(std::initializer_list<int> keys)
78       : UinputDevice(UinputKeyboard::KEYBOARD_NAME), mKeys(keys.begin(), keys.end()) {}
79 
configureDevice(int fd,uinput_user_dev * device)80 void UinputKeyboard::configureDevice(int fd, uinput_user_dev* device) {
81     // enable key press/release event
82     if (ioctl(fd, UI_SET_EVBIT, EV_KEY)) {
83         FAIL() << "Error in ioctl : UI_SET_EVBIT : EV_KEY: " << strerror(errno);
84     }
85 
86     // enable set of KEY events
87     std::for_each(mKeys.begin(), mKeys.end(), [fd](int key) {
88         if (ioctl(fd, UI_SET_KEYBIT, key)) {
89             FAIL() << "Error in ioctl : UI_SET_KEYBIT : " << key << " : " << strerror(errno);
90         }
91     });
92 
93     // enable synchronization event
94     if (ioctl(fd, UI_SET_EVBIT, EV_SYN)) {
95         FAIL() << "Error in ioctl : UI_SET_EVBIT : EV_SYN: " << strerror(errno);
96     }
97 }
98 
pressKey(int key)99 void UinputKeyboard::pressKey(int key) {
100     if (mKeys.find(key) == mKeys.end()) {
101         FAIL() << mName << ": Cannot inject key press: Key not found: " << key;
102     }
103     injectEvent(EV_KEY, key, 1);
104     injectEvent(EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
105 }
106 
releaseKey(int key)107 void UinputKeyboard::releaseKey(int key) {
108     if (mKeys.find(key) == mKeys.end()) {
109         FAIL() << mName << ": Cannot inject key release: Key not found: " << key;
110     }
111     injectEvent(EV_KEY, key, 0);
112     injectEvent(EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
113 }
114 
pressAndReleaseKey(int key)115 void UinputKeyboard::pressAndReleaseKey(int key) {
116     pressKey(key);
117     releaseKey(key);
118 }
119 
120 // --- UinputHomeKey ---
121 
UinputHomeKey()122 UinputHomeKey::UinputHomeKey() : UinputKeyboard({KEY_HOME}) {}
123 
pressAndReleaseHomeKey()124 void UinputHomeKey::pressAndReleaseHomeKey() {
125     pressAndReleaseKey(KEY_HOME);
126 }
127 
128 // --- UinputSteamController
UinputSteamController()129 UinputSteamController::UinputSteamController() : UinputKeyboard({BTN_GEAR_DOWN, BTN_GEAR_UP}) {}
130 
131 // --- UinputTouchScreen ---
UinputTouchScreen(const Rect * size)132 UinputTouchScreen::UinputTouchScreen(const Rect* size)
133       : UinputDevice(UinputTouchScreen::DEVICE_NAME), mSize(*size) {}
134 
configureDevice(int fd,uinput_user_dev * device)135 void UinputTouchScreen::configureDevice(int fd, uinput_user_dev* device) {
136     // Setup the touch screen device
137     ioctl(fd, UI_SET_EVBIT, EV_KEY);
138     ioctl(fd, UI_SET_EVBIT, EV_REL);
139     ioctl(fd, UI_SET_EVBIT, EV_ABS);
140     ioctl(fd, UI_SET_ABSBIT, ABS_MT_SLOT);
141     ioctl(fd, UI_SET_ABSBIT, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR);
142     ioctl(fd, UI_SET_ABSBIT, ABS_MT_POSITION_X);
143     ioctl(fd, UI_SET_ABSBIT, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y);
144     ioctl(fd, UI_SET_ABSBIT, ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID);
145     ioctl(fd, UI_SET_ABSBIT, ABS_MT_TOOL_TYPE);
146     ioctl(fd, UI_SET_PROPBIT, INPUT_PROP_DIRECT);
147     ioctl(fd, UI_SET_KEYBIT, BTN_TOUCH);
148 
149     device->absmin[ABS_MT_SLOT] = RAW_SLOT_MIN;
150     device->absmax[ABS_MT_SLOT] = RAW_SLOT_MAX;
151     device->absmin[ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR] = RAW_TOUCH_MIN;
152     device->absmax[ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR] = RAW_TOUCH_MAX;
153     device->absmin[ABS_MT_POSITION_X] = mSize.left;
154     device->absmax[ABS_MT_POSITION_X] = mSize.right - 1;
155     device->absmin[ABS_MT_POSITION_Y] = mSize.top;
156     device->absmax[ABS_MT_POSITION_Y] = mSize.bottom - 1;
157     device->absmin[ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID] = RAW_ID_MIN;
158     device->absmax[ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID] = RAW_ID_MAX;
159 }
160 
sendSlot(int32_t slot)161 void UinputTouchScreen::sendSlot(int32_t slot) {
162     injectEvent(EV_ABS, ABS_MT_SLOT, slot);
163 }
164 
sendTrackingId(int32_t trackingId)165 void UinputTouchScreen::sendTrackingId(int32_t trackingId) {
166     injectEvent(EV_ABS, ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID, trackingId);
167 }
168 
sendDown(const Point & point)169 void UinputTouchScreen::sendDown(const Point& point) {
170     injectEvent(EV_KEY, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
171     injectEvent(EV_ABS, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, point.x);
172     injectEvent(EV_ABS, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, point.y);
173     injectEvent(EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
174 }
175 
sendMove(const Point & point)176 void UinputTouchScreen::sendMove(const Point& point) {
177     injectEvent(EV_ABS, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, point.x);
178     injectEvent(EV_ABS, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, point.y);
179     injectEvent(EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
180 }
181 
sendUp()182 void UinputTouchScreen::sendUp() {
183     sendTrackingId(0xffffffff);
184     injectEvent(EV_KEY, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
185     injectEvent(EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
186 }
187 
sendToolType(int32_t toolType)188 void UinputTouchScreen::sendToolType(int32_t toolType) {
189     injectEvent(EV_ABS, ABS_MT_TOOL_TYPE, toolType);
190     injectEvent(EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
191 }
192 
193 // Get the center x, y base on the range definition.
getCenterPoint()194 const Point UinputTouchScreen::getCenterPoint() {
195     return Point(mSize.left + mSize.width() / 2, mSize.top + mSize.height() / 2);
196 }
197 
198 } // namespace android
199