1 /*
2  * Copyright 2019 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.car.settings.applications.specialaccess;
18 
19 import android.app.Application;
20 import android.content.Context;
21 import android.os.Handler;
22 import android.os.Looper;
23 import android.os.Message;
24 
25 import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
26 
27 import com.android.settingslib.applications.ApplicationsState;
28 
29 import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
30 import java.util.ArrayList;
31 import java.util.Collections;
32 import java.util.List;
33 
34 /**
35  * Manages a list of {@link ApplicationsState.AppEntry} instances by syncing in the background and
36  * providing updates via a {@link Callback}. Clients may provide an {@link ExtraInfoBridge} to
37  * populate the {@link ApplicationsState.AppEntry#extraInfo} field with use case sepecific data.
38  * Clients may also provide an {@link ApplicationsState.AppFilter} via an {@link AppFilterProvider}
39  * to determine which entries will appear in the list updates.
40  *
41  * <p>Clients should call {@link #init(ExtraInfoBridge, AppFilterProvider, Callback)} to specify
42  * behavior and then {@link #start()} to begin loading. {@link #stop()} will cancel loading, and
43  * {@link #destroy()} will clean up resources when this class will no longer be used.
44  */
45 public class AppEntryListManager {
46 
47     /** Callback for receiving events from {@link AppEntryListManager}. */
48     public interface Callback {
49         /**
50          * Called when the list of {@link ApplicationsState.AppEntry} instances or the {@link
51          * ApplicationsState.AppEntry#extraInfo} fields have changed.
52          */
onAppEntryListChanged(List<ApplicationsState.AppEntry> entries)53         void onAppEntryListChanged(List<ApplicationsState.AppEntry> entries);
54     }
55 
56     /**
57      * Provides an {@link ApplicationsState.AppFilter} to tailor the entries in the list updates.
58      */
59     public interface AppFilterProvider {
60         /**
61          * Returns the filter that should be used to trim the entries list before callback delivery.
62          */
getAppFilter()63         ApplicationsState.AppFilter getAppFilter();
64     }
65 
66     /** Bridges extra information to {@link ApplicationsState.AppEntry#extraInfo}. */
67     public interface ExtraInfoBridge {
68         /**
69          * Populates the {@link ApplicationsState.AppEntry#extraInfo} field on the {@code enrties}
70          * with the relevant data for the implementation.
71          */
loadExtraInfo(List<ApplicationsState.AppEntry> entries)72         void loadExtraInfo(List<ApplicationsState.AppEntry> entries);
73     }
74 
75     private final ApplicationsState.Callbacks mSessionCallbacks =
76             new ApplicationsState.Callbacks() {
77                 @Override
78                 public void onRunningStateChanged(boolean running) {
79                     // No op.
80                 }
81 
82                 @Override
83                 public void onPackageListChanged() {
84                     forceUpdate();
85                 }
86 
87                 @Override
88                 public void onRebuildComplete(ArrayList<ApplicationsState.AppEntry> apps) {
89                     if (mCallback != null) {
90                         mCallback.onAppEntryListChanged(apps);
91                     }
92                 }
93 
94                 @Override
95                 public void onPackageIconChanged() {
96                     // No op.
97                 }
98 
99                 @Override
100                 public void onPackageSizeChanged(String packageName) {
101                     // No op.
102                 }
103 
104                 @Override
105                 public void onAllSizesComputed() {
106                     // No op.
107                 }
108 
109                 @Override
110                 public void onLauncherInfoChanged() {
111                     // No op.
112                 }
113 
114                 @Override
115                 public void onLoadEntriesCompleted() {
116                     mHasReceivedLoadEntries = true;
117                     forceUpdate();
118                 }
119             };
120 
121     private final ApplicationsState mApplicationsState;
122     private final BackgroundHandler mBackgroundHandler;
123     private final MainHandler mMainHandler;
124 
125     private ExtraInfoBridge mExtraInfoBridge;
126     private AppFilterProvider mFilterProvider;
127     private Callback mCallback;
128     private ApplicationsState.Session mSession;
129 
130     private boolean mHasReceivedLoadEntries;
131     private boolean mHasReceivedExtraInfo;
132 
AppEntryListManager(Context context)133     public AppEntryListManager(Context context) {
134         mApplicationsState = ApplicationsState.getInstance(
135                 (Application) context.getApplicationContext());
136         // Run on the same background thread as the ApplicationsState to make sure updates don't
137         // conflict.
138         mBackgroundHandler = new BackgroundHandler(new WeakReference<>(this),
139                 mApplicationsState.getBackgroundLooper());
140         mMainHandler = new MainHandler(new WeakReference<>(this));
141     }
142 
143     /**
144      * Specifies the behavior of this manager.
145      *
146      * @param extraInfoBridge an optional bridge to load information into the entries.
147      * @param filterProvider  provides a filter to tailor the contents of the list updates.
148      * @param callback        callback to which updated lists are delivered.
149      */
init(@ullable ExtraInfoBridge extraInfoBridge, @Nullable AppFilterProvider filterProvider, Callback callback)150     public void init(@Nullable ExtraInfoBridge extraInfoBridge,
151             @Nullable AppFilterProvider filterProvider,
152             Callback callback) {
153         if (mSession != null) {
154             destroy();
155         }
156         mExtraInfoBridge = extraInfoBridge;
157         mFilterProvider = filterProvider;
158         mCallback = callback;
159         mSession = mApplicationsState.newSession(mSessionCallbacks);
160     }
161 
162     /**
163      * Starts loading the information in the background. When loading is finished, the {@link
164      * Callback} will be notified on the main thread.
165      */
start()166     public void start() {
167         mSession.onResume();
168     }
169 
170     /**
171      * Stops any pending loading.
172      */
stop()173     public void stop() {
174         mSession.onPause();
175         clearHandlers();
176     }
177 
178     /**
179      * Cleans up internal state when this will no longer be used.
180      */
destroy()181     public void destroy() {
182         mSession.onDestroy();
183         clearHandlers();
184         mExtraInfoBridge = null;
185         mFilterProvider = null;
186         mCallback = null;
187     }
188 
189     /**
190      * Schedules updates for all {@link ApplicationsState.AppEntry} instances. When loading is
191      * finished, the {@link Callback} will be notified on the main thread.
192      */
forceUpdate()193     public void forceUpdate() {
194         mBackgroundHandler.sendEmptyMessage(BackgroundHandler.MSG_LOAD_ALL);
195     }
196 
197     /**
198      * Schedules an update for the given {@code entry}. When loading is finished, the {@link
199      * Callback} will be notified on the main thread.
200      */
forceUpdate(ApplicationsState.AppEntry entry)201     public void forceUpdate(ApplicationsState.AppEntry entry) {
202         mBackgroundHandler.obtainMessage(BackgroundHandler.MSG_LOAD_PKG,
203                 entry).sendToTarget();
204     }
205 
rebuild()206     private void rebuild() {
207         if (!mHasReceivedLoadEntries || !mHasReceivedExtraInfo) {
208             // Don't rebuild the list until all the app entries are loaded.
209             return;
210         }
211         mSession.rebuild((mFilterProvider != null) ? mFilterProvider.getAppFilter()
212                         : ApplicationsState.FILTER_EVERYTHING,
213                 ApplicationsState.ALPHA_COMPARATOR, /* foreground= */ false);
214     }
215 
clearHandlers()216     private void clearHandlers() {
217         mBackgroundHandler.removeMessages(BackgroundHandler.MSG_LOAD_ALL);
218         mBackgroundHandler.removeMessages(BackgroundHandler.MSG_LOAD_PKG);
219         mMainHandler.removeMessages(MainHandler.MSG_INFO_UPDATED);
220     }
221 
loadInfo(List<ApplicationsState.AppEntry> entries)222     private void loadInfo(List<ApplicationsState.AppEntry> entries) {
223         if (mExtraInfoBridge != null) {
224             mExtraInfoBridge.loadExtraInfo(entries);
225         }
226         for (ApplicationsState.AppEntry entry : entries) {
227             mApplicationsState.ensureIcon(entry);
228         }
229     }
230 
231     private static class BackgroundHandler extends Handler {
232         private static final int MSG_LOAD_ALL = 1;
233         private static final int MSG_LOAD_PKG = 2;
234 
235         private final WeakReference<AppEntryListManager> mOuter;
236 
BackgroundHandler(WeakReference<AppEntryListManager> outer, Looper looper)237         BackgroundHandler(WeakReference<AppEntryListManager> outer, Looper looper) {
238             super(looper);
239             mOuter = outer;
240         }
241 
242         @Override
handleMessage(Message msg)243         public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
244             AppEntryListManager outer = mOuter.get();
245             if (outer == null) {
246                 return;
247             }
248             switch (msg.what) {
249                 case MSG_LOAD_ALL:
250                     outer.loadInfo(outer.mSession.getAllApps());
251                     outer.mMainHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MainHandler.MSG_INFO_UPDATED);
252                     break;
253                 case MSG_LOAD_PKG:
254                     ApplicationsState.AppEntry entry = (ApplicationsState.AppEntry) msg.obj;
255                     outer.loadInfo(Collections.singletonList(entry));
256                     outer.mMainHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MainHandler.MSG_INFO_UPDATED);
257                     break;
258             }
259         }
260     }
261 
262     private static class MainHandler extends Handler {
263         private static final int MSG_INFO_UPDATED = 1;
264 
265         private final WeakReference<AppEntryListManager> mOuter;
266 
MainHandler(WeakReference<AppEntryListManager> outer)267         MainHandler(WeakReference<AppEntryListManager> outer) {
268             mOuter = outer;
269         }
270 
271         @Override
handleMessage(Message msg)272         public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
273             AppEntryListManager outer = mOuter.get();
274             if (outer == null) {
275                 return;
276             }
277             switch (msg.what) {
278                 case MSG_INFO_UPDATED:
279                     outer.mHasReceivedExtraInfo = true;
280                     outer.rebuild();
281                     break;
282             }
283         }
284     }
285 }
286