1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2016 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #include "modules/desktop_capture/desktop_capturer_differ_wrapper.h"
12 
13 #include <stdint.h>
14 #include <string.h>
15 
16 #include <utility>
17 
18 #include "modules/desktop_capture/desktop_geometry.h"
19 #include "modules/desktop_capture/desktop_region.h"
20 #include "modules/desktop_capture/differ_block.h"
21 #include "rtc_base/checks.h"
22 #include "rtc_base/time_utils.h"
23 
24 namespace webrtc {
25 
26 namespace {
27 
28 // Returns true if (0, 0) - (|width|, |height|) vector in |old_buffer| and
29 // |new_buffer| are equal. |width| should be less than 32
30 // (defined by kBlockSize), otherwise BlockDifference() should be used.
PartialBlockDifference(const uint8_t * old_buffer,const uint8_t * new_buffer,int width,int height,int stride)31 bool PartialBlockDifference(const uint8_t* old_buffer,
32                             const uint8_t* new_buffer,
33                             int width,
34                             int height,
35                             int stride) {
36   RTC_DCHECK_LT(width, kBlockSize);
37   const int width_bytes = width * DesktopFrame::kBytesPerPixel;
38   for (int i = 0; i < height; i++) {
39     if (memcmp(old_buffer, new_buffer, width_bytes) != 0) {
40       return true;
41     }
42     old_buffer += stride;
43     new_buffer += stride;
44   }
45   return false;
46 }
47 
48 // Compares columns in the range of [|left|, |right|), in a row in the
49 // range of [|top|, |top| + |height|), starts from |old_buffer| and
50 // |new_buffer|, and outputs updated regions into |output|. |stride| is the
51 // DesktopFrame::stride().
CompareRow(const uint8_t * old_buffer,const uint8_t * new_buffer,const int left,const int right,const int top,const int bottom,const int stride,DesktopRegion * const output)52 void CompareRow(const uint8_t* old_buffer,
53                 const uint8_t* new_buffer,
54                 const int left,
55                 const int right,
56                 const int top,
57                 const int bottom,
58                 const int stride,
59                 DesktopRegion* const output) {
60   const int block_x_offset = kBlockSize * DesktopFrame::kBytesPerPixel;
61   const int width = right - left;
62   const int height = bottom - top;
63   const int block_count = (width - 1) / kBlockSize;
64   const int last_block_width = width - block_count * kBlockSize;
65   RTC_DCHECK_GT(last_block_width, 0);
66   RTC_DCHECK_LE(last_block_width, kBlockSize);
67 
68   // The first block-column in a continuous dirty area in current block-row.
69   int first_dirty_x_block = -1;
70 
71   // We always need to add dirty area into |output| in the last block, so handle
72   // it separatedly.
73   for (int x = 0; x < block_count; x++) {
74     if (BlockDifference(old_buffer, new_buffer, height, stride)) {
75       if (first_dirty_x_block == -1) {
76         // This is the first dirty block in a continuous dirty area.
77         first_dirty_x_block = x;
78       }
79     } else if (first_dirty_x_block != -1) {
80       // The block on the left is the last dirty block in a continuous
81       // dirty area.
82       output->AddRect(
83           DesktopRect::MakeLTRB(first_dirty_x_block * kBlockSize + left, top,
84                                 x * kBlockSize + left, bottom));
85       first_dirty_x_block = -1;
86     }
87     old_buffer += block_x_offset;
88     new_buffer += block_x_offset;
89   }
90 
91   bool last_block_diff;
92   if (last_block_width < kBlockSize) {
93     // The last one is a partial vector.
94     last_block_diff = PartialBlockDifference(old_buffer, new_buffer,
95                                              last_block_width, height, stride);
96   } else {
97     last_block_diff = BlockDifference(old_buffer, new_buffer, height, stride);
98   }
99   if (last_block_diff) {
100     if (first_dirty_x_block == -1) {
101       first_dirty_x_block = block_count;
102     }
103     output->AddRect(DesktopRect::MakeLTRB(
104         first_dirty_x_block * kBlockSize + left, top, right, bottom));
105   } else if (first_dirty_x_block != -1) {
106     output->AddRect(
107         DesktopRect::MakeLTRB(first_dirty_x_block * kBlockSize + left, top,
108                               block_count * kBlockSize + left, bottom));
109   }
110 }
111 
112 // Compares |rect| area in |old_frame| and |new_frame|, and outputs dirty
113 // regions into |output|.
CompareFrames(const DesktopFrame & old_frame,const DesktopFrame & new_frame,DesktopRect rect,DesktopRegion * const output)114 void CompareFrames(const DesktopFrame& old_frame,
115                    const DesktopFrame& new_frame,
116                    DesktopRect rect,
117                    DesktopRegion* const output) {
118   RTC_DCHECK(old_frame.size().equals(new_frame.size()));
119   RTC_DCHECK_EQ(old_frame.stride(), new_frame.stride());
120   rect.IntersectWith(DesktopRect::MakeSize(old_frame.size()));
121 
122   const int y_block_count = (rect.height() - 1) / kBlockSize;
123   const int last_y_block_height = rect.height() - y_block_count * kBlockSize;
124   // Offset from the start of one block-row to the next.
125   const int block_y_stride = old_frame.stride() * kBlockSize;
126   const uint8_t* prev_block_row_start =
127       old_frame.GetFrameDataAtPos(rect.top_left());
128   const uint8_t* curr_block_row_start =
129       new_frame.GetFrameDataAtPos(rect.top_left());
130 
131   int top = rect.top();
132   // The last row may have a different height, so we handle it separately.
133   for (int y = 0; y < y_block_count; y++) {
134     CompareRow(prev_block_row_start, curr_block_row_start, rect.left(),
135                rect.right(), top, top + kBlockSize, old_frame.stride(), output);
136     top += kBlockSize;
137     prev_block_row_start += block_y_stride;
138     curr_block_row_start += block_y_stride;
139   }
140   CompareRow(prev_block_row_start, curr_block_row_start, rect.left(),
141              rect.right(), top, top + last_y_block_height, old_frame.stride(),
142              output);
143 }
144 
145 }  // namespace
146 
DesktopCapturerDifferWrapper(std::unique_ptr<DesktopCapturer> base_capturer)147 DesktopCapturerDifferWrapper::DesktopCapturerDifferWrapper(
148     std::unique_ptr<DesktopCapturer> base_capturer)
149     : base_capturer_(std::move(base_capturer)) {
150   RTC_DCHECK(base_capturer_);
151 }
152 
~DesktopCapturerDifferWrapper()153 DesktopCapturerDifferWrapper::~DesktopCapturerDifferWrapper() {}
154 
Start(DesktopCapturer::Callback * callback)155 void DesktopCapturerDifferWrapper::Start(DesktopCapturer::Callback* callback) {
156   callback_ = callback;
157   base_capturer_->Start(this);
158 }
159 
SetSharedMemoryFactory(std::unique_ptr<SharedMemoryFactory> shared_memory_factory)160 void DesktopCapturerDifferWrapper::SetSharedMemoryFactory(
161     std::unique_ptr<SharedMemoryFactory> shared_memory_factory) {
162   base_capturer_->SetSharedMemoryFactory(std::move(shared_memory_factory));
163 }
164 
CaptureFrame()165 void DesktopCapturerDifferWrapper::CaptureFrame() {
166   base_capturer_->CaptureFrame();
167 }
168 
SetExcludedWindow(WindowId window)169 void DesktopCapturerDifferWrapper::SetExcludedWindow(WindowId window) {
170   base_capturer_->SetExcludedWindow(window);
171 }
172 
GetSourceList(SourceList * sources)173 bool DesktopCapturerDifferWrapper::GetSourceList(SourceList* sources) {
174   return base_capturer_->GetSourceList(sources);
175 }
176 
SelectSource(SourceId id)177 bool DesktopCapturerDifferWrapper::SelectSource(SourceId id) {
178   return base_capturer_->SelectSource(id);
179 }
180 
FocusOnSelectedSource()181 bool DesktopCapturerDifferWrapper::FocusOnSelectedSource() {
182   return base_capturer_->FocusOnSelectedSource();
183 }
184 
IsOccluded(const DesktopVector & pos)185 bool DesktopCapturerDifferWrapper::IsOccluded(const DesktopVector& pos) {
186   return base_capturer_->IsOccluded(pos);
187 }
188 
OnCaptureResult(Result result,std::unique_ptr<DesktopFrame> input_frame)189 void DesktopCapturerDifferWrapper::OnCaptureResult(
190     Result result,
191     std::unique_ptr<DesktopFrame> input_frame) {
192   int64_t start_time_nanos = rtc::TimeNanos();
193   if (!input_frame) {
194     callback_->OnCaptureResult(result, nullptr);
195     return;
196   }
197   RTC_DCHECK(result == Result::SUCCESS);
198 
199   std::unique_ptr<SharedDesktopFrame> frame =
200       SharedDesktopFrame::Wrap(std::move(input_frame));
201   if (last_frame_ && (last_frame_->size().width() != frame->size().width() ||
202                       last_frame_->size().height() != frame->size().height() ||
203                       last_frame_->stride() != frame->stride())) {
204     last_frame_.reset();
205   }
206 
207   if (last_frame_) {
208     DesktopRegion hints;
209     hints.Swap(frame->mutable_updated_region());
210     for (DesktopRegion::Iterator it(hints); !it.IsAtEnd(); it.Advance()) {
211       CompareFrames(*last_frame_, *frame, it.rect(),
212                     frame->mutable_updated_region());
213     }
214   } else {
215     frame->mutable_updated_region()->SetRect(
216         DesktopRect::MakeSize(frame->size()));
217   }
218   last_frame_ = frame->Share();
219 
220   frame->set_capture_time_ms(frame->capture_time_ms() +
221                              (rtc::TimeNanos() - start_time_nanos) /
222                                  rtc::kNumNanosecsPerMillisec);
223   callback_->OnCaptureResult(result, std::move(frame));
224 }
225 
226 }  // namespace webrtc
227