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1  /*
2   * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3   * All rights reserved.
4   *
5   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6   * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7   * are met:
8   *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10   *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12   *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13   *    distribution.
14   *
15   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16   * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17   * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18   * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19   * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20   * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21   * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22   * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23   * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24   * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25   * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26   * SUCH DAMAGE.
27   */
28  
29  #include "bionic_netlink.h"
30  
31  #include <errno.h>
32  #include <linux/netlink.h>
33  #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
34  #include <string.h>
35  #include <stdlib.h>
36  #include <sys/socket.h>
37  #include <unistd.h>
38  
39  #include "private/ErrnoRestorer.h"
40  
NetlinkConnection()41  NetlinkConnection::NetlinkConnection() {
42    // The kernel keeps packets under 8KiB (NLMSG_GOODSIZE),
43    // but that's a bit too large to go on the stack.
44    size_ = 8192;
45    data_ = new char[size_];
46  }
47  
~NetlinkConnection()48  NetlinkConnection::~NetlinkConnection() {
49    delete[] data_;
50  }
51  
SendRequest(int type)52  bool NetlinkConnection::SendRequest(int type) {
53    // Rather than force all callers to check for the unlikely event of being
54    // unable to allocate 8KiB, check here.
55    if (data_ == nullptr) return false;
56  
57    // Did we open a netlink socket yet?
58    if (fd_.get() == -1) {
59      fd_.reset(socket(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW | SOCK_CLOEXEC, NETLINK_ROUTE));
60      if (fd_.get() == -1) return false;
61    }
62  
63    // Construct and send the message.
64    struct NetlinkMessage {
65      nlmsghdr hdr;
66      rtgenmsg msg;
67    } request;
68    memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request));
69    request.hdr.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST;
70    request.hdr.nlmsg_type = type;
71    request.hdr.nlmsg_len = sizeof(request);
72    request.msg.rtgen_family = AF_UNSPEC; // All families.
73    return (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(send(fd_.get(), &request, sizeof(request), 0)) == sizeof(request));
74  }
75  
ReadResponses(void callback (void *,nlmsghdr *),void * context)76  bool NetlinkConnection::ReadResponses(void callback(void*, nlmsghdr*), void* context) {
77    // Read through all the responses, handing interesting ones to the callback.
78    ssize_t bytes_read;
79    while ((bytes_read = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(recv(fd_.get(), data_, size_, 0))) > 0) {
80      nlmsghdr* hdr = reinterpret_cast<nlmsghdr*>(data_);
81      for (; NLMSG_OK(hdr, static_cast<size_t>(bytes_read)); hdr = NLMSG_NEXT(hdr, bytes_read)) {
82        if (hdr->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE) return true;
83        if (hdr->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) {
84          nlmsgerr* err = reinterpret_cast<nlmsgerr*>(NLMSG_DATA(hdr));
85          errno = (hdr->nlmsg_len >= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(nlmsgerr))) ? -err->error : EIO;
86          return false;
87        }
88        callback(context, hdr);
89      }
90    }
91  
92    // We only get here if recv fails before we see a NLMSG_DONE.
93    return false;
94  }
95