1 /*
2  * HTTP address routines for CUPS.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2007-2019 by Apple Inc.
5  * Copyright 1997-2006 by Easy Software Products, all rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Licensed under Apache License v2.0.  See the file "LICENSE" for more
8  * information.
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  * Include necessary headers...
13  */
14 
15 #include "cups-private.h"
16 #include "debug-internal.h"
17 #include <sys/stat.h>
18 #ifdef HAVE_RESOLV_H
19 #  include <resolv.h>
20 #endif /* HAVE_RESOLV_H */
21 #ifdef __APPLE__
22 #  include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
23 #  ifdef HAVE_SCDYNAMICSTORECOPYCOMPUTERNAME
24 #    include <SystemConfiguration/SystemConfiguration.h>
25 #  endif /* HAVE_SCDYNAMICSTORECOPYCOMPUTERNAME */
26 #endif /* __APPLE__ */
27 
28 
29 /*
30  * 'httpAddrAny()' - Check for the "any" address.
31  *
32  * @since CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5@
33  */
34 
35 int					/* O - 1 if "any", 0 otherwise */
httpAddrAny(const http_addr_t * addr)36 httpAddrAny(const http_addr_t *addr)	/* I - Address to check */
37 {
38   if (!addr)
39     return (0);
40 
41 #ifdef AF_INET6
42   if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
43       IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&(addr->ipv6.sin6_addr)))
44     return (1);
45 #endif /* AF_INET6 */
46 
47   if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_INET &&
48       ntohl(addr->ipv4.sin_addr.s_addr) == 0x00000000)
49     return (1);
50 
51   return (0);
52 }
53 
54 
55 /*
56  * 'httpAddrClose()' - Close a socket created by @link httpAddrConnect@ or
57  *                     @link httpAddrListen@.
58  *
59  * Pass @code NULL@ for sockets created with @link httpAddrConnect2@ and the
60  * listen address for sockets created with @link httpAddrListen@.  This function
61  * ensures that domain sockets are removed when closed.
62  *
63  * @since CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10@
64  */
65 
66 int						/* O - 0 on success, -1 on failure */
httpAddrClose(http_addr_t * addr,int fd)67 httpAddrClose(http_addr_t *addr,		/* I - Listen address or @code NULL@ */
68               int         fd)			/* I - Socket file descriptor */
69 {
70 #ifdef _WIN32
71   if (closesocket(fd))
72 #else
73   if (close(fd))
74 #endif /* _WIN32 */
75     return (-1);
76 
77 #ifdef AF_LOCAL
78   if (addr && addr->addr.sa_family == AF_LOCAL)
79     return (unlink(addr->un.sun_path));
80 #endif /* AF_LOCAL */
81 
82   return (0);
83 }
84 
85 
86 /*
87  * 'httpAddrEqual()' - Compare two addresses.
88  *
89  * @since CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5@
90  */
91 
92 int						/* O - 1 if equal, 0 if not */
httpAddrEqual(const http_addr_t * addr1,const http_addr_t * addr2)93 httpAddrEqual(const http_addr_t *addr1,		/* I - First address */
94               const http_addr_t *addr2)		/* I - Second address */
95 {
96   if (!addr1 && !addr2)
97     return (1);
98 
99   if (!addr1 || !addr2)
100     return (0);
101 
102   if (addr1->addr.sa_family != addr2->addr.sa_family)
103     return (0);
104 
105 #ifdef AF_LOCAL
106   if (addr1->addr.sa_family == AF_LOCAL)
107     return (!strcmp(addr1->un.sun_path, addr2->un.sun_path));
108 #endif /* AF_LOCAL */
109 
110 #ifdef AF_INET6
111   if (addr1->addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
112     return (!memcmp(&(addr1->ipv6.sin6_addr), &(addr2->ipv6.sin6_addr), 16));
113 #endif /* AF_INET6 */
114 
115   return (addr1->ipv4.sin_addr.s_addr == addr2->ipv4.sin_addr.s_addr);
116 }
117 
118 
119 /*
120  * 'httpAddrLength()' - Return the length of the address in bytes.
121  *
122  * @since CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5@
123  */
124 
125 int					/* O - Length in bytes */
httpAddrLength(const http_addr_t * addr)126 httpAddrLength(const http_addr_t *addr)	/* I - Address */
127 {
128   if (!addr)
129     return (0);
130 
131 #ifdef AF_INET6
132   if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
133     return (sizeof(addr->ipv6));
134   else
135 #endif /* AF_INET6 */
136 #ifdef AF_LOCAL
137   if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_LOCAL)
138     return ((int)(offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + strlen(addr->un.sun_path) + 1));
139   else
140 #endif /* AF_LOCAL */
141   if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_INET)
142     return (sizeof(addr->ipv4));
143   else
144     return (0);
145 
146 }
147 
148 
149 /*
150  * 'httpAddrListen()' - Create a listening socket bound to the specified
151  *                      address and port.
152  *
153  * @since CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9@
154  */
155 
156 int					/* O - Socket or -1 on error */
httpAddrListen(http_addr_t * addr,int port)157 httpAddrListen(http_addr_t *addr,	/* I - Address to bind to */
158                int         port)	/* I - Port number to bind to */
159 {
160   int		fd = -1,		/* Socket */
161 		val,			/* Socket value */
162                 status;			/* Bind status */
163 
164 
165  /*
166   * Range check input...
167   */
168 
169   if (!addr || port < 0)
170     return (-1);
171 
172  /*
173   * Create the socket and set options...
174   */
175 
176   if ((fd = socket(addr->addr.sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
177   {
178     _cupsSetHTTPError(HTTP_STATUS_ERROR);
179     return (-1);
180   }
181 
182   val = 1;
183   setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, CUPS_SOCAST &val, sizeof(val));
184 
185 #ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
186   if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
187     setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, CUPS_SOCAST &val, sizeof(val));
188 #endif /* IPV6_V6ONLY */
189 
190  /*
191   * Bind the socket...
192   */
193 
194 #ifdef AF_LOCAL
195   if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_LOCAL)
196   {
197     mode_t	mask;			/* Umask setting */
198 
199    /*
200     * Remove any existing domain socket file...
201     */
202 
203     unlink(addr->un.sun_path);
204 
205    /*
206     * Save the current umask and set it to 0 so that all users can access
207     * the domain socket...
208     */
209 
210     mask = umask(0);
211 
212    /*
213     * Bind the domain socket...
214     */
215 
216     status = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)addr, (socklen_t)httpAddrLength(addr));
217 
218    /*
219     * Restore the umask and fix permissions...
220     */
221 
222     umask(mask);
223     chmod(addr->un.sun_path, 0140777);
224   }
225   else
226 #endif /* AF_LOCAL */
227   {
228     _httpAddrSetPort(addr, port);
229 
230     status = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)addr, (socklen_t)httpAddrLength(addr));
231   }
232 
233   if (status)
234   {
235     _cupsSetHTTPError(HTTP_STATUS_ERROR);
236 
237     close(fd);
238 
239     return (-1);
240   }
241 
242  /*
243   * Listen...
244   */
245 
246   if (listen(fd, 5))
247   {
248     _cupsSetHTTPError(HTTP_STATUS_ERROR);
249 
250     close(fd);
251 
252     return (-1);
253   }
254 
255  /*
256   * Close on exec...
257   */
258 
259 #ifndef _WIN32
260   fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, fcntl(fd, F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC);
261 #endif /* !_WIN32 */
262 
263 #ifdef SO_NOSIGPIPE
264  /*
265   * Disable SIGPIPE for this socket.
266   */
267 
268   val = 1;
269   setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE, CUPS_SOCAST &val, sizeof(val));
270 #endif /* SO_NOSIGPIPE */
271 
272   return (fd);
273 }
274 
275 
276 /*
277  * 'httpAddrLocalhost()' - Check for the local loopback address.
278  *
279  * @since CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5@
280  */
281 
282 int					/* O - 1 if local host, 0 otherwise */
httpAddrLocalhost(const http_addr_t * addr)283 httpAddrLocalhost(
284     const http_addr_t *addr)		/* I - Address to check */
285 {
286   if (!addr)
287     return (1);
288 
289 #ifdef AF_INET6
290   if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
291       IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&(addr->ipv6.sin6_addr)))
292     return (1);
293 #endif /* AF_INET6 */
294 
295 #ifdef AF_LOCAL
296   if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_LOCAL)
297     return (1);
298 #endif /* AF_LOCAL */
299 
300   if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_INET &&
301       (ntohl(addr->ipv4.sin_addr.s_addr) & 0xff000000) == 0x7f000000)
302     return (1);
303 
304   return (0);
305 }
306 
307 
308 /*
309  * 'httpAddrLookup()' - Lookup the hostname associated with the address.
310  *
311  * @since CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5@
312  */
313 
314 char *					/* O - Host name */
httpAddrLookup(const http_addr_t * addr,char * name,int namelen)315 httpAddrLookup(
316     const http_addr_t *addr,		/* I - Address to lookup */
317     char              *name,		/* I - Host name buffer */
318     int               namelen)		/* I - Size of name buffer */
319 {
320   _cups_globals_t	*cg = _cupsGlobals();
321 					/* Global data */
322 
323 
324   DEBUG_printf(("httpAddrLookup(addr=%p, name=%p, namelen=%d)", (void *)addr, (void *)name, namelen));
325 
326  /*
327   * Range check input...
328   */
329 
330   if (!addr || !name || namelen <= 2)
331   {
332     if (name && namelen >= 1)
333       *name = '\0';
334 
335     return (NULL);
336   }
337 
338 #ifdef AF_LOCAL
339   if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_LOCAL)
340   {
341     strlcpy(name, addr->un.sun_path, (size_t)namelen);
342     return (name);
343   }
344 #endif /* AF_LOCAL */
345 
346  /*
347   * Optimize lookups for localhost/loopback addresses...
348   */
349 
350   if (httpAddrLocalhost(addr))
351   {
352     strlcpy(name, "localhost", (size_t)namelen);
353     return (name);
354   }
355 
356 #ifdef HAVE_RES_INIT
357  /*
358   * STR #2920: Initialize resolver after failure in cups-polld
359   *
360   * If the previous lookup failed, re-initialize the resolver to prevent
361   * temporary network errors from persisting.  This *should* be handled by
362   * the resolver libraries, but apparently the glibc folks do not agree.
363   *
364   * We set a flag at the end of this function if we encounter an error that
365   * requires reinitialization of the resolver functions.  We then call
366   * res_init() if the flag is set on the next call here or in httpAddrLookup().
367   */
368 
369   if (cg->need_res_init)
370   {
371     res_init();
372 
373     cg->need_res_init = 0;
374   }
375 #endif /* HAVE_RES_INIT */
376 
377 #ifdef HAVE_GETNAMEINFO
378   {
379    /*
380     * STR #2486: httpAddrLookup() fails when getnameinfo() returns EAI_AGAIN
381     *
382     * FWIW, I think this is really a bug in the implementation of
383     * getnameinfo(), but falling back on httpAddrString() is easy to
384     * do...
385     */
386 
387     int error = getnameinfo(&addr->addr, (socklen_t)httpAddrLength(addr), name, (socklen_t)namelen, NULL, 0, 0);
388 
389     if (error)
390     {
391       if (error == EAI_FAIL)
392         cg->need_res_init = 1;
393 
394       return (httpAddrString(addr, name, namelen));
395     }
396   }
397 #else
398   {
399     struct hostent	*host;			/* Host from name service */
400 
401 
402 #  ifdef AF_INET6
403     if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
404       host = gethostbyaddr((char *)&(addr->ipv6.sin6_addr),
405                 	   sizeof(struct in_addr), AF_INET6);
406     else
407 #  endif /* AF_INET6 */
408     host = gethostbyaddr((char *)&(addr->ipv4.sin_addr),
409                 	 sizeof(struct in_addr), AF_INET);
410 
411     if (host == NULL)
412     {
413      /*
414       * No hostname, so return the raw address...
415       */
416 
417       if (h_errno == NO_RECOVERY)
418         cg->need_res_init = 1;
419 
420       return (httpAddrString(addr, name, namelen));
421     }
422 
423     strlcpy(name, host->h_name, (size_t)namelen);
424   }
425 #endif /* HAVE_GETNAMEINFO */
426 
427   DEBUG_printf(("1httpAddrLookup: returning \"%s\"...", name));
428 
429   return (name);
430 }
431 
432 
433 /*
434  * 'httpAddrFamily()' - Get the address family of an address.
435  */
436 
437 int					/* O - Address family */
httpAddrFamily(http_addr_t * addr)438 httpAddrFamily(http_addr_t *addr)	/* I - Address */
439 {
440   if (addr)
441     return (addr->addr.sa_family);
442   else
443     return (0);
444 }
445 
446 
447 /*
448  * 'httpAddrPort()' - Get the port number associated with an address.
449  *
450  * @since CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9@
451  */
452 
453 int					/* O - Port number */
httpAddrPort(http_addr_t * addr)454 httpAddrPort(http_addr_t *addr)		/* I - Address */
455 {
456   if (!addr)
457     return (-1);
458 #ifdef AF_INET6
459   else if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
460     return (ntohs(addr->ipv6.sin6_port));
461 #endif /* AF_INET6 */
462   else if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_INET)
463     return (ntohs(addr->ipv4.sin_port));
464   else
465     return (0);
466 }
467 
468 
469 /*
470  * '_httpAddrSetPort()' - Set the port number associated with an address.
471  */
472 
473 void
_httpAddrSetPort(http_addr_t * addr,int port)474 _httpAddrSetPort(http_addr_t *addr,	/* I - Address */
475                  int         port)	/* I - Port */
476 {
477   if (!addr || port <= 0)
478     return;
479 
480 #ifdef AF_INET6
481   if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
482     addr->ipv6.sin6_port = htons(port);
483   else
484 #endif /* AF_INET6 */
485   if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_INET)
486     addr->ipv4.sin_port = htons(port);
487 }
488 
489 
490 /*
491  * 'httpAddrString()' - Convert an address to a numeric string.
492  *
493  * @since CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5@
494  */
495 
496 char *					/* O - Numeric address string */
httpAddrString(const http_addr_t * addr,char * s,int slen)497 httpAddrString(const http_addr_t *addr,	/* I - Address to convert */
498                char              *s,	/* I - String buffer */
499 	       int               slen)	/* I - Length of string */
500 {
501   DEBUG_printf(("httpAddrString(addr=%p, s=%p, slen=%d)", (void *)addr, (void *)s, slen));
502 
503  /*
504   * Range check input...
505   */
506 
507   if (!addr || !s || slen <= 2)
508   {
509     if (s && slen >= 1)
510       *s = '\0';
511 
512     return (NULL);
513   }
514 
515 #ifdef AF_LOCAL
516   if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_LOCAL)
517   {
518     if (addr->un.sun_path[0] == '/')
519       strlcpy(s, addr->un.sun_path, (size_t)slen);
520     else
521       strlcpy(s, "localhost", (size_t)slen);
522   }
523   else
524 #endif /* AF_LOCAL */
525   if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_INET)
526   {
527     unsigned temp;			/* Temporary address */
528 
529     temp = ntohl(addr->ipv4.sin_addr.s_addr);
530 
531     snprintf(s, (size_t)slen, "%d.%d.%d.%d", (temp >> 24) & 255,
532              (temp >> 16) & 255, (temp >> 8) & 255, temp & 255);
533   }
534 #ifdef AF_INET6
535   else if (addr->addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
536   {
537     char	*sptr,			/* Pointer into string */
538 		temps[64];		/* Temporary string for address */
539 
540 #  ifdef HAVE_GETNAMEINFO
541     if (getnameinfo(&addr->addr, (socklen_t)httpAddrLength(addr), temps, sizeof(temps), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST))
542     {
543      /*
544       * If we get an error back, then the address type is not supported
545       * and we should zero out the buffer...
546       */
547 
548       s[0] = '\0';
549 
550       return (NULL);
551     }
552     else if ((sptr = strchr(temps, '%')) != NULL)
553     {
554      /*
555       * Convert "%zone" to "+zone" to match URI form...
556       */
557 
558       *sptr = '+';
559     }
560 
561 #  else
562     int		i;			/* Looping var */
563     unsigned	temp;			/* Current value */
564     const char	*prefix;		/* Prefix for address */
565 
566 
567     prefix = "";
568     for (sptr = temps, i = 0; i < 4 && addr->ipv6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[i]; i ++)
569     {
570       temp = ntohl(addr->ipv6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[i]);
571 
572       snprintf(sptr, sizeof(temps) - (size_t)(sptr - temps), "%s%x", prefix, (temp >> 16) & 0xffff);
573       prefix = ":";
574       sptr += strlen(sptr);
575 
576       temp &= 0xffff;
577 
578       if (temp || i == 3 || addr->ipv6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[i + 1])
579       {
580         snprintf(sptr, sizeof(temps) - (size_t)(sptr - temps), "%s%x", prefix, temp);
581 	sptr += strlen(sptr);
582       }
583     }
584 
585     if (i < 4)
586     {
587       while (i < 4 && !addr->ipv6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[i])
588 	i ++;
589 
590       if (i < 4)
591       {
592         snprintf(sptr, sizeof(temps) - (size_t)(sptr - temps), "%s:", prefix);
593 	prefix = ":";
594 	sptr += strlen(sptr);
595 
596 	for (; i < 4; i ++)
597 	{
598           temp = ntohl(addr->ipv6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[i]);
599 
600           if ((temp & 0xffff0000) ||
601 	      (i > 0 && addr->ipv6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[i - 1]))
602 	  {
603             snprintf(sptr, sizeof(temps) - (size_t)(sptr - temps), "%s%x", prefix, (temp >> 16) & 0xffff);
604 	    sptr += strlen(sptr);
605           }
606 
607           snprintf(sptr, sizeof(temps) - (size_t)(sptr - temps), "%s%x", prefix, temp & 0xffff);
608 	  sptr += strlen(sptr);
609 	}
610       }
611       else if (sptr == s)
612       {
613        /*
614         * Empty address...
615 	*/
616 
617         strlcpy(temps, "::", sizeof(temps));
618       }
619       else
620       {
621        /*
622 	* Empty at end...
623 	*/
624 
625         strlcpy(sptr, "::", sizeof(temps) - (size_t)(sptr - temps));
626       }
627     }
628 #  endif /* HAVE_GETNAMEINFO */
629 
630    /*
631     * Add "[v1." and "]" around IPv6 address to convert to URI form.
632     */
633 
634     snprintf(s, (size_t)slen, "[v1.%s]", temps);
635   }
636 #endif /* AF_INET6 */
637   else
638     strlcpy(s, "UNKNOWN", (size_t)slen);
639 
640   DEBUG_printf(("1httpAddrString: returning \"%s\"...", s));
641 
642   return (s);
643 }
644 
645 
646 /*
647  * 'httpGetAddress()' - Get the address of the connected peer of a connection.
648  *
649  * For connections created with @link httpConnect2@, the address is for the
650  * server.  For connections created with @link httpAccept@, the address is for
651  * the client.
652  *
653  * Returns @code NULL@ if the socket is currently unconnected.
654  *
655  * @since CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10@
656  */
657 
658 http_addr_t *				/* O - Connected address or @code NULL@ */
httpGetAddress(http_t * http)659 httpGetAddress(http_t *http)		/* I - HTTP connection */
660 {
661   if (http)
662     return (http->hostaddr);
663   else
664     return (NULL);
665 }
666 
667 
668 /*
669  * 'httpGetHostByName()' - Lookup a hostname or IPv4 address, and return
670  *                         address records for the specified name.
671  *
672  * @deprecated@ @exclude all@
673  */
674 
675 struct hostent *			/* O - Host entry */
httpGetHostByName(const char * name)676 httpGetHostByName(const char *name)	/* I - Hostname or IP address */
677 {
678   const char		*nameptr;	/* Pointer into name */
679   unsigned		ip[4];		/* IP address components */
680   _cups_globals_t	*cg = _cupsGlobals();
681   					/* Pointer to library globals */
682 
683 
684   DEBUG_printf(("httpGetHostByName(name=\"%s\")", name));
685 
686  /*
687   * Avoid lookup delays and configuration problems when connecting
688   * to the localhost address...
689   */
690 
691   if (!strcmp(name, "localhost"))
692     name = "127.0.0.1";
693 
694  /*
695   * This function is needed because some operating systems have a
696   * buggy implementation of gethostbyname() that does not support
697   * IP addresses.  If the first character of the name string is a
698   * number, then sscanf() is used to extract the IP components.
699   * We then pack the components into an IPv4 address manually,
700   * since the inet_aton() function is deprecated.  We use the
701   * htonl() macro to get the right byte order for the address.
702   *
703   * We also support domain sockets when supported by the underlying
704   * OS...
705   */
706 
707 #ifdef AF_LOCAL
708   if (name[0] == '/')
709   {
710    /*
711     * A domain socket address, so make an AF_LOCAL entry and return it...
712     */
713 
714     cg->hostent.h_name      = (char *)name;
715     cg->hostent.h_aliases   = NULL;
716     cg->hostent.h_addrtype  = AF_LOCAL;
717     cg->hostent.h_length    = (int)strlen(name) + 1;
718     cg->hostent.h_addr_list = cg->ip_ptrs;
719     cg->ip_ptrs[0]          = (char *)name;
720     cg->ip_ptrs[1]          = NULL;
721 
722     DEBUG_puts("1httpGetHostByName: returning domain socket address...");
723 
724     return (&cg->hostent);
725   }
726 #endif /* AF_LOCAL */
727 
728   for (nameptr = name; isdigit(*nameptr & 255) || *nameptr == '.'; nameptr ++);
729 
730   if (!*nameptr)
731   {
732    /*
733     * We have an IPv4 address; break it up and provide the host entry
734     * to the caller.
735     */
736 
737     if (sscanf(name, "%u.%u.%u.%u", ip, ip + 1, ip + 2, ip + 3) != 4)
738       return (NULL);			/* Must have 4 numbers */
739 
740     if (ip[0] > 255 || ip[1] > 255 || ip[2] > 255 || ip[3] > 255)
741       return (NULL);			/* Invalid byte ranges! */
742 
743     cg->ip_addr = htonl((((((((unsigned)ip[0] << 8) | (unsigned)ip[1]) << 8) |
744                            (unsigned)ip[2]) << 8) |
745                          (unsigned)ip[3]));
746 
747    /*
748     * Fill in the host entry and return it...
749     */
750 
751     cg->hostent.h_name      = (char *)name;
752     cg->hostent.h_aliases   = NULL;
753     cg->hostent.h_addrtype  = AF_INET;
754     cg->hostent.h_length    = 4;
755     cg->hostent.h_addr_list = cg->ip_ptrs;
756     cg->ip_ptrs[0]          = (char *)&(cg->ip_addr);
757     cg->ip_ptrs[1]          = NULL;
758 
759     DEBUG_puts("1httpGetHostByName: returning IPv4 address...");
760 
761     return (&cg->hostent);
762   }
763   else
764   {
765    /*
766     * Use the gethostbyname() function to get the IPv4 address for
767     * the name...
768     */
769 
770     DEBUG_puts("1httpGetHostByName: returning domain lookup address(es)...");
771 
772     return (gethostbyname(name));
773   }
774 }
775 
776 
777 /*
778  * 'httpGetHostname()' - Get the FQDN for the connection or local system.
779  *
780  * When "http" points to a connected socket, return the hostname or
781  * address that was used in the call to httpConnect() or httpConnectEncrypt(),
782  * or the address of the client for the connection from httpAcceptConnection().
783  * Otherwise, return the FQDN for the local system using both gethostname()
784  * and gethostbyname() to get the local hostname with domain.
785  *
786  * @since CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5@
787  */
788 
789 const char *				/* O - FQDN for connection or system */
httpGetHostname(http_t * http,char * s,int slen)790 httpGetHostname(http_t *http,		/* I - HTTP connection or NULL */
791                 char   *s,		/* I - String buffer for name */
792                 int    slen)		/* I - Size of buffer */
793 {
794   if (http)
795   {
796     if (!s || slen <= 1)
797     {
798       if (http->hostname[0] == '/')
799 	return ("localhost");
800       else
801 	return (http->hostname);
802     }
803     else if (http->hostname[0] == '/')
804       strlcpy(s, "localhost", (size_t)slen);
805     else
806       strlcpy(s, http->hostname, (size_t)slen);
807   }
808   else
809   {
810    /*
811     * Get the hostname...
812     */
813 
814     if (!s || slen <= 1)
815       return (NULL);
816 
817     if (gethostname(s, (size_t)slen) < 0)
818       strlcpy(s, "localhost", (size_t)slen);
819 
820     if (!strchr(s, '.'))
821     {
822 #ifdef HAVE_SCDYNAMICSTORECOPYCOMPUTERNAME
823      /*
824       * The hostname is not a FQDN, so use the local hostname from the
825       * SystemConfiguration framework...
826       */
827 
828       SCDynamicStoreRef	sc = SCDynamicStoreCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault,
829                                                   CFSTR("libcups"), NULL, NULL);
830 					/* System configuration data */
831       CFStringRef	local = sc ? SCDynamicStoreCopyLocalHostName(sc) : NULL;
832 					/* Local host name */
833       char		localStr[1024];	/* Local host name C string */
834 
835       if (local && CFStringGetCString(local, localStr, sizeof(localStr),
836                                       kCFStringEncodingUTF8))
837       {
838        /*
839         * Append ".local." to the hostname we get...
840 	*/
841 
842         snprintf(s, (size_t)slen, "%s.local.", localStr);
843       }
844 
845       if (local)
846         CFRelease(local);
847       if (sc)
848         CFRelease(sc);
849 
850 #else
851      /*
852       * The hostname is not a FQDN, so look it up...
853       */
854 
855       struct hostent	*host;		/* Host entry to get FQDN */
856 
857       if ((host = gethostbyname(s)) != NULL && host->h_name)
858       {
859        /*
860         * Use the resolved hostname...
861 	*/
862 
863 	strlcpy(s, host->h_name, (size_t)slen);
864       }
865 #endif /* HAVE_SCDYNAMICSTORECOPYCOMPUTERNAME */
866     }
867 
868    /*
869     * Make sure .local hostnames end with a period...
870     */
871 
872     if (strlen(s) > 6 && !strcmp(s + strlen(s) - 6, ".local"))
873       strlcat(s, ".", (size_t)slen);
874   }
875 
876  /*
877   * Convert the hostname to lowercase as needed...
878   */
879 
880   if (s[0] != '/')
881   {
882     char	*ptr;			/* Pointer into string */
883 
884     for (ptr = s; *ptr; ptr ++)
885       *ptr = (char)_cups_tolower((int)*ptr);
886   }
887 
888  /*
889   * Return the hostname with as much domain info as we have...
890   */
891 
892   return (s);
893 }
894 
895 
896 /*
897  * 'httpResolveHostname()' - Resolve the hostname of the HTTP connection
898  *                           address.
899  *
900  * @since CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10@
901  */
902 
903 const char *				/* O - Resolved hostname or @code NULL@ */
httpResolveHostname(http_t * http,char * buffer,size_t bufsize)904 httpResolveHostname(http_t *http,	/* I - HTTP connection */
905                     char   *buffer,	/* I - Hostname buffer */
906                     size_t bufsize)	/* I - Size of buffer */
907 {
908   if (!http)
909     return (NULL);
910 
911   if (isdigit(http->hostname[0] & 255) || http->hostname[0] == '[')
912   {
913     char	temp[1024];		/* Temporary string */
914 
915     if (httpAddrLookup(http->hostaddr, temp, sizeof(temp)))
916       strlcpy(http->hostname, temp, sizeof(http->hostname));
917     else
918       return (NULL);
919   }
920 
921   if (buffer)
922   {
923     if (http->hostname[0] == '/')
924       strlcpy(buffer, "localhost", bufsize);
925     else
926       strlcpy(buffer, http->hostname, bufsize);
927 
928     return (buffer);
929   }
930   else if (http->hostname[0] == '/')
931     return ("localhost");
932   else
933     return (http->hostname);
934 }
935