1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2017 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #include "modules/audio_processing/gain_controller2.h"
12 
13 #include <algorithm>
14 #include <memory>
15 
16 #include "api/array_view.h"
17 #include "modules/audio_processing/agc2/agc2_testing_common.h"
18 #include "modules/audio_processing/audio_buffer.h"
19 #include "modules/audio_processing/test/audio_buffer_tools.h"
20 #include "modules/audio_processing/test/bitexactness_tools.h"
21 #include "rtc_base/checks.h"
22 #include "test/gtest.h"
23 
24 namespace webrtc {
25 namespace test {
26 namespace {
27 
SetAudioBufferSamples(float value,AudioBuffer * ab)28 void SetAudioBufferSamples(float value, AudioBuffer* ab) {
29   // Sets all the samples in |ab| to |value|.
30   for (size_t k = 0; k < ab->num_channels(); ++k) {
31     std::fill(ab->channels()[k], ab->channels()[k] + ab->num_frames(), value);
32   }
33 }
34 
RunAgc2WithConstantInput(GainController2 * agc2,float input_level,size_t num_frames,int sample_rate)35 float RunAgc2WithConstantInput(GainController2* agc2,
36                                float input_level,
37                                size_t num_frames,
38                                int sample_rate) {
39   const int num_samples = rtc::CheckedDivExact(sample_rate, 100);
40   AudioBuffer ab(sample_rate, 1, sample_rate, 1, sample_rate, 1);
41 
42   // Give time to the level estimator to converge.
43   for (size_t i = 0; i < num_frames + 1; ++i) {
44     SetAudioBufferSamples(input_level, &ab);
45     agc2->Process(&ab);
46   }
47 
48   // Return the last sample from the last processed frame.
49   return ab.channels()[0][num_samples - 1];
50 }
51 
CreateAgc2FixedDigitalModeConfig(float fixed_gain_db)52 AudioProcessing::Config::GainController2 CreateAgc2FixedDigitalModeConfig(
53     float fixed_gain_db) {
54   AudioProcessing::Config::GainController2 config;
55   config.adaptive_digital.enabled = false;
56   config.fixed_digital.gain_db = fixed_gain_db;
57   // TODO(alessiob): Check why ASSERT_TRUE() below does not compile.
58   EXPECT_TRUE(GainController2::Validate(config));
59   return config;
60 }
61 
CreateAgc2FixedDigitalMode(float fixed_gain_db,size_t sample_rate_hz)62 std::unique_ptr<GainController2> CreateAgc2FixedDigitalMode(
63     float fixed_gain_db,
64     size_t sample_rate_hz) {
65   auto agc2 = std::make_unique<GainController2>();
66   agc2->ApplyConfig(CreateAgc2FixedDigitalModeConfig(fixed_gain_db));
67   agc2->Initialize(sample_rate_hz);
68   return agc2;
69 }
70 
GainAfterProcessingFile(GainController2 * gain_controller)71 float GainAfterProcessingFile(GainController2* gain_controller) {
72   // Set up an AudioBuffer to be filled from the speech file.
73   constexpr size_t kStereo = 2u;
74   const StreamConfig capture_config(AudioProcessing::kSampleRate48kHz, kStereo,
75                                     false);
76   AudioBuffer ab(capture_config.sample_rate_hz(), capture_config.num_channels(),
77                  capture_config.sample_rate_hz(), capture_config.num_channels(),
78                  capture_config.sample_rate_hz(),
79                  capture_config.num_channels());
80   test::InputAudioFile capture_file(
81       test::GetApmCaptureTestVectorFileName(AudioProcessing::kSampleRate48kHz));
82   std::vector<float> capture_input(capture_config.num_frames() *
83                                    capture_config.num_channels());
84 
85   // The file should contain at least this many frames. Every iteration, we put
86   // a frame through the gain controller.
87   const int kNumFramesToProcess = 100;
88   for (int frame_no = 0; frame_no < kNumFramesToProcess; ++frame_no) {
89     ReadFloatSamplesFromStereoFile(capture_config.num_frames(),
90                                    capture_config.num_channels(), &capture_file,
91                                    capture_input);
92 
93     test::CopyVectorToAudioBuffer(capture_config, capture_input, &ab);
94     gain_controller->Process(&ab);
95   }
96 
97   // Send in a last frame with values constant 1 (It's low enough to detect high
98   // gain, and for ease of computation). The applied gain is the result.
99   constexpr float sample_value = 1.f;
100   SetAudioBufferSamples(sample_value, &ab);
101   gain_controller->Process(&ab);
102   return ab.channels()[0][0];
103 }
104 
105 }  // namespace
106 
TEST(GainController2,CreateApplyConfig)107 TEST(GainController2, CreateApplyConfig) {
108   // Instances GainController2 and applies different configurations.
109   std::unique_ptr<GainController2> gain_controller2(new GainController2());
110 
111   // Check that the default config is valid.
112   AudioProcessing::Config::GainController2 config;
113   EXPECT_TRUE(GainController2::Validate(config));
114   gain_controller2->ApplyConfig(config);
115 
116   // Check that attenuation is not allowed.
117   config.fixed_digital.gain_db = -5.f;
118   EXPECT_FALSE(GainController2::Validate(config));
119 
120   // Check that valid configurations are applied.
121   for (const float& fixed_gain_db : {0.f, 5.f, 10.f, 40.f}) {
122     config.fixed_digital.gain_db = fixed_gain_db;
123     EXPECT_TRUE(GainController2::Validate(config));
124     gain_controller2->ApplyConfig(config);
125   }
126 }
127 
TEST(GainController2,ToString)128 TEST(GainController2, ToString) {
129   // Tests GainController2::ToString(). Only test the enabled property.
130   AudioProcessing::Config::GainController2 config;
131 
132   config.enabled = false;
133   EXPECT_EQ("{enabled: false", GainController2::ToString(config).substr(0, 15));
134 
135   config.enabled = true;
136   EXPECT_EQ("{enabled: true", GainController2::ToString(config).substr(0, 14));
137 }
138 
TEST(GainController2FixedDigital,GainShouldChangeOnSetGain)139 TEST(GainController2FixedDigital, GainShouldChangeOnSetGain) {
140   constexpr float kInputLevel = 1000.f;
141   constexpr size_t kNumFrames = 5;
142   constexpr size_t kSampleRateHz = 8000;
143   constexpr float kGain0Db = 0.f;
144   constexpr float kGain20Db = 20.f;
145 
146   auto agc2_fixed = CreateAgc2FixedDigitalMode(kGain0Db, kSampleRateHz);
147 
148   // Signal level is unchanged with 0 db gain.
149   EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(RunAgc2WithConstantInput(agc2_fixed.get(), kInputLevel,
150                                            kNumFrames, kSampleRateHz),
151                   kInputLevel);
152 
153   // +20 db should increase signal by a factor of 10.
154   agc2_fixed->ApplyConfig(CreateAgc2FixedDigitalModeConfig(kGain20Db));
155   EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(RunAgc2WithConstantInput(agc2_fixed.get(), kInputLevel,
156                                            kNumFrames, kSampleRateHz),
157                   kInputLevel * 10);
158 }
159 
TEST(GainController2FixedDigital,ChangeFixedGainShouldBeFastAndTimeInvariant)160 TEST(GainController2FixedDigital, ChangeFixedGainShouldBeFastAndTimeInvariant) {
161   // Number of frames required for the fixed gain controller to adapt on the
162   // input signal when the gain changes.
163   constexpr size_t kNumFrames = 5;
164 
165   constexpr float kInputLevel = 1000.f;
166   constexpr size_t kSampleRateHz = 8000;
167   constexpr float kGainDbLow = 0.f;
168   constexpr float kGainDbHigh = 25.f;
169   static_assert(kGainDbLow < kGainDbHigh, "");
170 
171   auto agc2_fixed = CreateAgc2FixedDigitalMode(kGainDbLow, kSampleRateHz);
172 
173   // Start with a lower gain.
174   const float output_level_pre = RunAgc2WithConstantInput(
175       agc2_fixed.get(), kInputLevel, kNumFrames, kSampleRateHz);
176 
177   // Increase gain.
178   agc2_fixed->ApplyConfig(CreateAgc2FixedDigitalModeConfig(kGainDbHigh));
179   static_cast<void>(RunAgc2WithConstantInput(agc2_fixed.get(), kInputLevel,
180                                              kNumFrames, kSampleRateHz));
181 
182   // Back to the lower gain.
183   agc2_fixed->ApplyConfig(CreateAgc2FixedDigitalModeConfig(kGainDbLow));
184   const float output_level_post = RunAgc2WithConstantInput(
185       agc2_fixed.get(), kInputLevel, kNumFrames, kSampleRateHz);
186 
187   EXPECT_EQ(output_level_pre, output_level_post);
188 }
189 
190 struct FixedDigitalTestParams {
FixedDigitalTestParamswebrtc::test::FixedDigitalTestParams191   FixedDigitalTestParams(float gain_db_min,
192                          float gain_db_max,
193                          size_t sample_rate,
194                          bool saturation_expected)
195       : gain_db_min(gain_db_min),
196         gain_db_max(gain_db_max),
197         sample_rate(sample_rate),
198         saturation_expected(saturation_expected) {}
199   float gain_db_min;
200   float gain_db_max;
201   size_t sample_rate;
202   bool saturation_expected;
203 };
204 
205 class FixedDigitalTest
206     : public ::testing::Test,
207       public ::testing::WithParamInterface<FixedDigitalTestParams> {};
208 
TEST_P(FixedDigitalTest,CheckSaturationBehaviorWithLimiter)209 TEST_P(FixedDigitalTest, CheckSaturationBehaviorWithLimiter) {
210   const float kInputLevel = 32767.f;
211   const size_t kNumFrames = 5;
212 
213   const auto params = GetParam();
214 
215   const auto gains_db =
216       test::LinSpace(params.gain_db_min, params.gain_db_max, 10);
217   for (const auto gain_db : gains_db) {
218     SCOPED_TRACE(std::to_string(gain_db));
219     auto agc2_fixed = CreateAgc2FixedDigitalMode(gain_db, params.sample_rate);
220     const float processed_sample = RunAgc2WithConstantInput(
221         agc2_fixed.get(), kInputLevel, kNumFrames, params.sample_rate);
222     if (params.saturation_expected) {
223       EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(processed_sample, 32767.f);
224     } else {
225       EXPECT_LT(processed_sample, 32767.f);
226     }
227   }
228 }
229 
230 static_assert(test::kLimiterMaxInputLevelDbFs < 10, "");
231 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
232     GainController2,
233     FixedDigitalTest,
234     ::testing::Values(
235         // When gain < |test::kLimiterMaxInputLevelDbFs|, the limiter will not
236         // saturate the signal (at any sample rate).
237         FixedDigitalTestParams(0.1f,
238                                test::kLimiterMaxInputLevelDbFs - 0.01f,
239                                8000,
240                                false),
241         FixedDigitalTestParams(0.1,
242                                test::kLimiterMaxInputLevelDbFs - 0.01f,
243                                48000,
244                                false),
245         // When gain > |test::kLimiterMaxInputLevelDbFs|, the limiter will
246         // saturate the signal (at any sample rate).
247         FixedDigitalTestParams(test::kLimiterMaxInputLevelDbFs + 0.01f,
248                                10.f,
249                                8000,
250                                true),
251         FixedDigitalTestParams(test::kLimiterMaxInputLevelDbFs + 0.01f,
252                                10.f,
253                                48000,
254                                true)));
255 
TEST(GainController2,UsageSaturationMargin)256 TEST(GainController2, UsageSaturationMargin) {
257   GainController2 gain_controller2;
258   gain_controller2.Initialize(AudioProcessing::kSampleRate48kHz);
259 
260   AudioProcessing::Config::GainController2 config;
261   // Check that samples are not amplified as much when extra margin is
262   // high. They should not be amplified at all, but only after convergence. GC2
263   // starts with a gain, and it takes time until it's down to 0 dB.
264   config.fixed_digital.gain_db = 0.f;
265   config.adaptive_digital.enabled = true;
266   config.adaptive_digital.extra_saturation_margin_db = 50.f;
267   gain_controller2.ApplyConfig(config);
268 
269   EXPECT_LT(GainAfterProcessingFile(&gain_controller2), 2.f);
270 }
271 
TEST(GainController2,UsageNoSaturationMargin)272 TEST(GainController2, UsageNoSaturationMargin) {
273   GainController2 gain_controller2;
274   gain_controller2.Initialize(AudioProcessing::kSampleRate48kHz);
275 
276   AudioProcessing::Config::GainController2 config;
277   // Check that some gain is applied if there is no margin.
278   config.fixed_digital.gain_db = 0.f;
279   config.adaptive_digital.enabled = true;
280   config.adaptive_digital.extra_saturation_margin_db = 0.f;
281   gain_controller2.ApplyConfig(config);
282 
283   EXPECT_GT(GainAfterProcessingFile(&gain_controller2), 2.f);
284 }
285 
286 }  // namespace test
287 }  // namespace webrtc
288