1 //===- FakeQuantSupport.h - Support utilities for FakeQuant ops -*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file defines support utilities for interoperating with FakeQuant* based
10 // QAT (Quantized Aware Training) computations, as implemented by TFLite. Note
11 // that FakeQuant* operators mix multiple concerns specific to how TFLite
12 // originally implemented quantization. As such, utilities here enforce
13 // opinions taken by that codebase (vs providing any amount of genericity).
14 //
15 // Specifically, it combines the following concerns, each of which would be
16 // independent variables in a more generic setup:
17 //   - numBits and isSigned imply storage data type (uint8, int8, int16)
18 //   - numBits < 8 is promoted to uint8 or int8
19 //   - "narrow_range" narrows the lower bound of the storage type's range by
20 //     1
21 //   - the specified min/max values are "nudged" so that the result has a zero
22 //     that can be exactly expressed
23 //   - min=max=0 implies scale=0 and zero_point=0
24 //
25 // With the above assumptions applied, every conforming specified FakeQuant op
26 // can be represented by a UniformQuantizedType. This scheme is not expected to
27 // be generalized further in the future and should be considered to be a
28 // legacy set of rules.
29 //
30 // As canonically used in TensorFlow graphs, the presence of a FakeQuant node
31 // is a hint that the specific math represented here has been simulated at
32 // training time. As such, it is usually not advised to arbitrarily change
33 // quantization parameters derived from FakeQuant.
34 //
35 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
36 
37 #ifndef MLIR_DIALECT_QUANT_FAKEQUANTSUPPORT_H_
38 #define MLIR_DIALECT_QUANT_FAKEQUANTSUPPORT_H_
39 
40 #include "mlir/Dialect/Quant/QuantTypes.h"
41 
42 namespace mlir {
43 namespace quant {
44 
45 /// Converts per-layer FakeQuant attributes to the corresponding type.
46 /// In the event that the parameters cannot be converted, returns a nullptr
47 /// convertible Type and issues an appropriate error.
48 /// Note that there are multiple variants of a per-layer FakeQuant op, so
49 /// this function takes the attributes discretely vs taking a reference to the
50 /// originating op.
51 UniformQuantizedType fakeQuantAttrsToType(Location loc, unsigned numBits,
52                                           double rmin, double rmax,
53                                           bool narrowRange, Type expressedType,
54                                           bool isSigned = false);
55 
56 /// Converts per-channel FakeQuant attributes to the corresponding type.
57 /// In the event that the parameters cannot be converted, returns a nullptr
58 /// convertible Type and issues an appropriate error.
59 UniformQuantizedPerAxisType
60 fakeQuantAttrsToType(Location loc, unsigned numBits, int32_t quantizedDimension,
61                      ArrayRef<double> rmins, ArrayRef<double> rmax,
62                      bool narrowRange, Type expressedType,
63                      bool isSigned = false);
64 } // namespace quant
65 } // namespace mlir
66 
67 #endif // MLIR_DIALECT_QUANT_FAKEQUANTSUPPORT_H_
68