1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2018 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef API_UNITS_TIME_DELTA_H_
12 #define API_UNITS_TIME_DELTA_H_
13 
14 #ifdef UNIT_TEST
15 #include <ostream>  // no-presubmit-check TODO(webrtc:8982)
16 #endif              // UNIT_TEST
17 
18 #include <cstdlib>
19 #include <string>
20 #include <type_traits>
21 
22 #include "rtc_base/units/unit_base.h"
23 
24 namespace webrtc {
25 
26 // TimeDelta represents the difference between two timestamps. Commonly this can
27 // be a duration. However since two Timestamps are not guaranteed to have the
28 // same epoch (they might come from different computers, making exact
29 // synchronisation infeasible), the duration covered by a TimeDelta can be
30 // undefined. To simplify usage, it can be constructed and converted to
31 // different units, specifically seconds (s), milliseconds (ms) and
32 // microseconds (us).
33 class TimeDelta final : public rtc_units_impl::RelativeUnit<TimeDelta> {
34  public:
35   template <typename T>
Seconds(T value)36   static constexpr TimeDelta Seconds(T value) {
37     static_assert(std::is_arithmetic<T>::value, "");
38     return FromFraction(1'000'000, value);
39   }
40   template <typename T>
Millis(T value)41   static constexpr TimeDelta Millis(T value) {
42     static_assert(std::is_arithmetic<T>::value, "");
43     return FromFraction(1'000, value);
44   }
45   template <typename T>
46   static constexpr TimeDelta Micros(T value) {
47     static_assert(std::is_arithmetic<T>::value, "");
48     return FromValue(value);
49   }
50 
51   TimeDelta() = delete;
52 
53   template <typename T = int64_t>
54   constexpr T seconds() const {
55     return ToFraction<1000000, T>();
56   }
57   template <typename T = int64_t>
58   constexpr T ms() const {
59     return ToFraction<1000, T>();
60   }
61   template <typename T = int64_t>
62   constexpr T us() const {
63     return ToValue<T>();
64   }
65   template <typename T = int64_t>
66   constexpr T ns() const {
67     return ToMultiple<1000, T>();
68   }
69 
70   constexpr int64_t seconds_or(int64_t fallback_value) const {
71     return ToFractionOr<1000000>(fallback_value);
72   }
73   constexpr int64_t ms_or(int64_t fallback_value) const {
74     return ToFractionOr<1000>(fallback_value);
75   }
76   constexpr int64_t us_or(int64_t fallback_value) const {
77     return ToValueOr(fallback_value);
78   }
79 
80   constexpr TimeDelta Abs() const {
81     return us() < 0 ? TimeDelta::Micros(-us()) : *this;
82   }
83 
84  private:
85   friend class rtc_units_impl::UnitBase<TimeDelta>;
86   using RelativeUnit::RelativeUnit;
87   static constexpr bool one_sided = false;
88 };
89 
90 std::string ToString(TimeDelta value);
91 inline std::string ToLogString(TimeDelta value) {
92   return ToString(value);
93 }
94 
95 #ifdef UNIT_TEST
96 inline std::ostream& operator<<(  // no-presubmit-check TODO(webrtc:8982)
97     std::ostream& stream,         // no-presubmit-check TODO(webrtc:8982)
98     TimeDelta value) {
99   return stream << ToString(value);
100 }
101 #endif  // UNIT_TEST
102 
103 }  // namespace webrtc
104 
105 #endif  // API_UNITS_TIME_DELTA_H_
106