1 /* expand.c - expands tabs to space
2  *
3  * Copyright 2012 Jonathan Clairembault <jonathan at clairembault dot fr>
4  *
5  * See http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/expand.html
6 
7 USE_EXPAND(NEWTOY(expand, "t*", TOYFLAG_USR|TOYFLAG_BIN|TOYFLAG_LOCALE))
8 
9 config EXPAND
10   bool "expand"
11   default y
12   help
13     usage: expand [-t TABLIST] [FILE...]
14 
15     Expand tabs to spaces according to tabstops.
16 
17     -t	TABLIST
18 
19     Specify tab stops, either a single number instead of the default 8,
20     or a comma separated list of increasing numbers representing tabstop
21     positions (absolute, not increments) with each additional tab beyond
22     that becoming one space.
23 */
24 
25 #define FOR_expand
26 #include "toys.h"
27 
28 GLOBALS(
29   struct arg_list *t;
30 
31   unsigned tabcount, *tab;
32 )
33 
do_expand(int fd,char * name)34 static void do_expand(int fd, char *name)
35 {
36   int i, len, x=0, stop = 0;
37 
38   for (;;) {
39     len = readall(fd, toybuf, sizeof(toybuf));
40     if (len<0) {
41       perror_msg_raw(name);
42       return;
43     }
44     if (!len) break;
45     for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
46       wchar_t blah;
47       int width = utf8towc(&blah, toybuf+i, len-i);
48       char c;
49 
50       if (width > 1) {
51         if (width != fwrite(toybuf+i, width, 1, stdout))
52           perror_exit("stdout");
53         i += width-1;
54         x++;
55         continue;
56       } else if (width == -2) break;
57       else if (width == -1) continue;
58       c = toybuf[i];
59 
60       if (c != '\t') {
61         if (EOF == putc(c, stdout)) perror_exit(0);
62 
63         if (c == '\b' && x) width = -1;
64         if (c == '\n') {
65           x = stop = 0;
66           continue;
67         }
68       } else {
69         if (TT.tabcount < 2) {
70           width = TT.tabcount ? *TT.tab : 8;
71           width -= x%width;
72         } else while (stop < TT.tabcount) {
73           if (TT.tab[stop] > x) {
74             width = TT.tab[stop] - x;
75             break;
76           } else stop++;
77         }
78         xprintf("%*c", width, ' ');
79       }
80       x += width;
81     }
82   }
83 }
84 
85 // Parse -t options to fill out unsigned array in tablist (if not NULL)
86 // return number of entries in tablist
parse_tablist(unsigned * tablist)87 static int parse_tablist(unsigned *tablist)
88 {
89   struct arg_list *tabs;
90   int tabcount = 0;
91 
92   for (tabs = TT.t; tabs; tabs = tabs->next) {
93     char *s = tabs->arg;
94 
95     while (*s) {
96       int count;
97       unsigned x, *t = tablist ? tablist+tabcount : &x;
98 
99       if (tabcount >= sizeof(toybuf)/sizeof(unsigned)) break;
100       if (sscanf(s, "%u%n", t, &count) != 1) break;
101       if (tabcount++ && tablist && *(t-1) >= *t) break;
102       s += count;
103       if (*s==' ' || *s==',') s++;
104       else break;
105     }
106     if (*s) error_exit("bad tablist");
107   }
108 
109   return tabcount;
110 }
111 
expand_main(void)112 void expand_main(void)
113 {
114   TT.tabcount = parse_tablist(NULL);
115 
116   // Determine size of tablist, allocate memory, fill out tablist
117   if (TT.tabcount) {
118     TT.tab = xmalloc(sizeof(unsigned)*TT.tabcount);
119     parse_tablist(TT.tab);
120   }
121 
122   loopfiles(toys.optargs, do_expand);
123   if (CFG_TOYBOX_FREE) free(TT.tab);
124 }
125