1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_POWER_H
18 #define ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_POWER_H
19 
20 #include <stdbool.h>
21 #include <stdint.h>
22 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
23 #include <sys/types.h>
24 
25 #include <hardware/hardware.h>
26 
27 __BEGIN_DECLS
28 
29 #define POWER_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 1)
30 #define POWER_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_2  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 2)
31 #define POWER_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_3  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 3)
32 #define POWER_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_4  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 4)
33 #define POWER_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_5  HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 5)
34 
35 /**
36  * The id of this module
37  */
38 #define POWER_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "power"
39 
40 /*
41  * Platform-level sleep state stats.
42  * Maximum length of Platform-level sleep state name.
43  */
44 #define POWER_STATE_NAME_MAX_LENGTH 100
45 
46 /*
47  * Platform-level sleep state stats.
48  * Maximum length of Platform-level sleep state voter name.
49  */
50 #define POWER_STATE_VOTER_NAME_MAX_LENGTH 100
51 
52 /*
53  * Power hint identifiers passed to (*powerHint)
54  */
55 
56 typedef enum {
57     POWER_HINT_VSYNC = 0x00000001,
58     POWER_HINT_INTERACTION = 0x00000002,
59     /* DO NOT USE POWER_HINT_VIDEO_ENCODE/_DECODE!  They will be removed in
60      * KLP.
61      */
62     POWER_HINT_VIDEO_ENCODE = 0x00000003,
63     POWER_HINT_VIDEO_DECODE = 0x00000004,
64     POWER_HINT_LOW_POWER = 0x00000005,
65     POWER_HINT_SUSTAINED_PERFORMANCE = 0x00000006,
66     POWER_HINT_VR_MODE = 0x00000007,
67     POWER_HINT_LAUNCH = 0x00000008,
68     POWER_HINT_DISABLE_TOUCH = 0x00000009
69 } power_hint_t;
70 
71 typedef enum {
72     POWER_FEATURE_DOUBLE_TAP_TO_WAKE = 0x00000001
73 } feature_t;
74 
75 /*
76  * Platform-level sleep state stats:
77  * power_state_voter_t struct is useful for describing the individual voters when a
78  * Platform-level sleep state is chosen by aggregation of votes from multiple
79  * clients/system conditions.
80  *
81  * This helps in attirbuting what in the device is blocking the device from
82  * entering the lowest Platform-level sleep state.
83  */
84 typedef struct {
85     /*
86      * Name of the voter.
87      */
88      char name[POWER_STATE_VOTER_NAME_MAX_LENGTH];
89 
90     /*
91      * Total time in msec the voter voted for the platform sleep state since boot.
92      */
93      uint64_t total_time_in_msec_voted_for_since_boot;
94 
95     /*
96      * Number of times the voter voted for the platform sleep state since boot.
97      */
98      uint64_t total_number_of_times_voted_since_boot;
99 } power_state_voter_t;
100 
101 /*
102  * Platform-level sleep state stats:
103  * power_state_platform_sleep_state_t represents the Platform-level sleep state the
104  * device is capable of getting into.
105  *
106  * SoCs usually have more than one Platform-level sleep state.
107  *
108  * The caller calls the get_number_of_platform_modes function to figure out the size
109  * of power_state_platform_sleep_state_t array where each array element represents
110  * a specific Platform-level sleep state.
111  *
112  * Higher the index deeper the state is i.e. lesser steady-state power is consumed
113  * by the platform to be resident in that state.
114  *
115  * Caller allocates power_state_voter_t *voters for each Platform-level sleep state by
116  * calling get_voter_list.
117  */
118 typedef struct {
119     /*
120      * Platform-level Sleep state name.
121      */
122     char name[POWER_STATE_NAME_MAX_LENGTH];
123 
124     /*
125      * Time spent in msec at this platform-level sleep state since boot.
126      */
127     uint64_t residency_in_msec_since_boot;
128 
129     /*
130      * Total number of times system entered this state.
131      */
132     uint64_t total_transitions;
133 
134     /*
135      * This platform-level sleep state can only be reached during system suspend.
136      */
137     bool supported_only_in_suspend;
138 
139     /*
140      * The following fields are useful if the Platform-level sleep state
141      * is chosen by aggregation votes from multiple clients/system conditions.
142      * All the voters have to say yes or all the system conditions need to be
143      * met to enter a platform-level sleep state.
144      *
145      * Setting number_of_voters to zero implies either the info is not available
146      * or the system does not follow a voting mechanism to choose this
147      * Platform-level sleep state.
148      */
149     uint32_t number_of_voters;
150 
151     /*
152      * Voter list - Has to be allocated by the caller.
153      *
154      * Caller allocates power_state_voter_t *voters for each Platform-level sleep state
155      * by calling get_voter_list.
156      */
157     power_state_voter_t *voters;
158 } power_state_platform_sleep_state_t;
159 
160 /**
161  * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
162  * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
163  * followed by module specific information.
164  */
165 typedef struct power_module {
166     struct hw_module_t common;
167 
168     /*
169      * (*init)() performs power management setup actions at runtime
170      * startup, such as to set default cpufreq parameters.  This is
171      * called only by the Power HAL instance loaded by
172      * PowerManagerService.
173      *
174      * Platform-level sleep state stats:
175      * Can Also be used to initiate device specific Platform-level
176      * Sleep state nodes from version 0.5 onwards.
177      */
178     void (*init)(struct power_module *module);
179 
180     /*
181      * (*setInteractive)() performs power management actions upon the
182      * system entering interactive state (that is, the system is awake
183      * and ready for interaction, often with UI devices such as
184      * display and touchscreen enabled) or non-interactive state (the
185      * system appears asleep, display usually turned off).  The
186      * non-interactive state is usually entered after a period of
187      * inactivity, in order to conserve battery power during
188      * such inactive periods.
189      *
190      * Typical actions are to turn on or off devices and adjust
191      * cpufreq parameters.  This function may also call the
192      * appropriate interfaces to allow the kernel to suspend the
193      * system to low-power sleep state when entering non-interactive
194      * state, and to disallow low-power suspend when the system is in
195      * interactive state.  When low-power suspend state is allowed, the
196      * kernel may suspend the system whenever no wakelocks are held.
197      *
198      * on is non-zero when the system is transitioning to an
199      * interactive / awake state, and zero when transitioning to a
200      * non-interactive / asleep state.
201      *
202      * This function is called to enter non-interactive state after
203      * turning off the screen (if present), and called to enter
204      * interactive state prior to turning on the screen.
205      */
206     void (*setInteractive)(struct power_module *module, int on);
207 
208     /*
209      * (*powerHint) is called to pass hints on power requirements, which
210      * may result in adjustment of power/performance parameters of the
211      * cpufreq governor and other controls.  The possible hints are:
212      *
213      * POWER_HINT_VSYNC
214      *
215      *     Foreground app has started or stopped requesting a VSYNC pulse
216      *     from SurfaceFlinger.  If the app has started requesting VSYNC
217      *     then CPU and GPU load is expected soon, and it may be appropriate
218      *     to raise speeds of CPU, memory bus, etc.  The data parameter is
219      *     non-zero to indicate VSYNC pulse is now requested, or zero for
220      *     VSYNC pulse no longer requested.
221      *
222      * POWER_HINT_INTERACTION
223      *
224      *     User is interacting with the device, for example, touchscreen
225      *     events are incoming.  CPU and GPU load may be expected soon,
226      *     and it may be appropriate to raise speeds of CPU, memory bus,
227      *     etc.  The data parameter is the estimated length of the interaction
228      *     in milliseconds, or 0 if unknown.
229      *
230      * POWER_HINT_LOW_POWER
231      *
232      *     Low power mode is activated or deactivated. Low power mode
233      *     is intended to save battery at the cost of performance. The data
234      *     parameter is non-zero when low power mode is activated, and zero
235      *     when deactivated.
236      *
237      * POWER_HINT_SUSTAINED_PERFORMANCE
238      *
239      *     Sustained Performance mode is actived or deactivated. Sustained
240      *     performance mode is intended to provide a consistent level of
241      *     performance for a prolonged amount of time. The data parameter is
242      *     non-zero when sustained performance mode is activated, and zero
243      *     when deactivated.
244      *
245      * POWER_HINT_VR_MODE
246      *
247      *     VR Mode is activated or deactivated. VR mode is intended to
248      *     provide minimum guarantee for performance for the amount of time the
249      *     device can sustain it. The data parameter is non-zero when the mode
250      *     is activated and zero when deactivated.
251      *
252      * POWER_HINT_DISABLE_TOUCH
253      *
254      *     When device enters some special modes, e.g. theater mode in Android
255      *     Wear, there is no touch interaction expected between device and user.
256      *     Touch controller could be disabled in those modes to save power.
257      *     The data parameter is non-zero when touch could be disabled, and zero
258      *     when touch needs to be re-enabled.
259      *
260      * A particular platform may choose to ignore any hint.
261      *
262      * availability: version 0.2
263      *
264      */
265     void (*powerHint)(struct power_module *module, power_hint_t hint,
266                       void *data);
267 
268     /*
269      * (*setFeature) is called to turn on or off a particular feature
270      * depending on the state parameter. The possible features are:
271      *
272      * FEATURE_DOUBLE_TAP_TO_WAKE
273      *
274      *    Enabling/Disabling this feature will allow/disallow the system
275      *    to wake up by tapping the screen twice.
276      *
277      * availability: version 0.3
278      *
279      */
280     void (*setFeature)(struct power_module *module, feature_t feature, int state);
281 
282     /*
283      * Platform-level sleep state stats:
284      * Report cumulative info on the statistics on platform-level sleep states since boot.
285      *
286      * Caller of the function queries the get_number_of_sleep_states and allocates the
287      * memory for the power_state_platform_sleep_state_t *list before calling this function.
288      *
289      * power_stats module is responsible to assign values to all the fields as
290      * necessary.
291      *
292      * Higher the index deeper the state is i.e. lesser steady-state power is consumed
293      * by the platform to be resident in that state.
294      *
295      * The function returns 0 on success or negative value -errno on error.
296      * EINVAL - *list is NULL.
297      * EIO - filesystem nodes access error.
298      *
299      * availability: version 0.5
300      */
301     int (*get_platform_low_power_stats)(struct power_module *module,
302         power_state_platform_sleep_state_t *list);
303 
304     /*
305      * Platform-level sleep state stats:
306      * This function is called to determine the number of platform-level sleep states
307      * for get_platform_low_power_stats.
308      *
309      * The value returned by this function is used to allocate memory for
310      * power_state_platform_sleep_state_t *list for get_platform_low_power_stats.
311      *
312      * The number of parameters must not change for successive calls.
313      *
314      * Return number of parameters on success or negative value -errno on error.
315      * EIO - filesystem nodes access error.
316      *
317      * availability: version 0.5
318      */
319     ssize_t (*get_number_of_platform_modes)(struct power_module *module);
320 
321     /*
322      * Platform-level sleep state stats:
323      * Provides the number of voters for each of the Platform-level sleep state.
324      *
325      * Caller uses this function to allocate memory for the power_state_voter_t list.
326      *
327      * Caller has to allocate the space for the *voter array which is
328      * get_number_of_platform_modes() long.
329      *
330      * Return 0 on success or negative value -errno on error.
331      * EINVAL - *voter is NULL.
332      * EIO - filesystem nodes access error.
333      *
334      * availability: version 0.5
335      */
336     int (*get_voter_list)(struct power_module *module, size_t *voter);
337 
338 } power_module_t;
339 
340 
341 __END_DECLS
342 
343 #endif  // ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_POWER_H
344