1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ART_LIBDEXFILE_DEX_DEX_INSTRUCTION_UTILS_H_
18 #define ART_LIBDEXFILE_DEX_DEX_INSTRUCTION_UTILS_H_
19 
20 #include "dex_instruction.h"
21 
22 namespace art {
23 
24 // Dex invoke type corresponds to the ordering of INVOKE instructions;
25 // this order is the same for range and non-range invokes.
26 enum DexInvokeType : uint8_t {
27   kDexInvokeVirtual = 0,  // invoke-virtual, invoke-virtual-range
28   kDexInvokeSuper,        // invoke-super, invoke-super-range
29   kDexInvokeDirect,       // invoke-direct, invoke-direct-range
30   kDexInvokeStatic,       // invoke-static, invoke-static-range
31   kDexInvokeInterface,    // invoke-interface, invoke-interface-range
32   kDexInvokeTypeCount
33 };
34 
35 // Dex instruction memory access types correspond to the ordering of GET/PUT instructions;
36 // this order is the same for IGET, IPUT, SGET, SPUT, AGET and APUT.
37 enum DexMemAccessType : uint8_t {
38   kDexMemAccessWord = 0,  // op         0; int or float, the actual type is not encoded.
39   kDexMemAccessWide,      // op_WIDE    1; long or double, the actual type is not encoded.
40   kDexMemAccessObject,    // op_OBJECT  2; the actual reference type is not encoded.
41   kDexMemAccessBoolean,   // op_BOOLEAN 3
42   kDexMemAccessByte,      // op_BYTE    4
43   kDexMemAccessChar,      // op_CHAR    5
44   kDexMemAccessShort,     // op_SHORT   6
45   kDexMemAccessTypeCount
46 };
47 
48 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, DexMemAccessType type);
49 
50 // NOTE: The following functions disregard quickened instructions.
51 
52 // By "direct" const we mean to exclude const-string and const-class
53 // which load data from somewhere else, i.e. indirectly.
IsInstructionDirectConst(Instruction::Code opcode)54 constexpr bool IsInstructionDirectConst(Instruction::Code opcode) {
55   return Instruction::CONST_4 <= opcode && opcode <= Instruction::CONST_WIDE_HIGH16;
56 }
57 
IsInstructionConstWide(Instruction::Code opcode)58 constexpr bool IsInstructionConstWide(Instruction::Code opcode) {
59   return Instruction::CONST_WIDE_16 <= opcode && opcode <= Instruction::CONST_WIDE_HIGH16;
60 }
61 
IsInstructionReturn(Instruction::Code opcode)62 constexpr bool IsInstructionReturn(Instruction::Code opcode) {
63   return Instruction::RETURN_VOID <= opcode && opcode <= Instruction::RETURN_OBJECT;
64 }
65 
IsInstructionInvoke(Instruction::Code opcode)66 constexpr bool IsInstructionInvoke(Instruction::Code opcode) {
67   return Instruction::INVOKE_VIRTUAL <= opcode && opcode <= Instruction::INVOKE_INTERFACE_RANGE &&
68       opcode != Instruction::UNUSED_73;
69 }
70 
IsInstructionInvokeStatic(Instruction::Code opcode)71 constexpr bool IsInstructionInvokeStatic(Instruction::Code opcode) {
72   return opcode == Instruction::INVOKE_STATIC || opcode == Instruction::INVOKE_STATIC_RANGE;
73 }
74 
IsInstructionGoto(Instruction::Code opcode)75 constexpr bool IsInstructionGoto(Instruction::Code opcode) {
76   return Instruction::GOTO <= opcode && opcode <= Instruction::GOTO_32;
77 }
78 
IsInstructionIfCc(Instruction::Code opcode)79 constexpr bool IsInstructionIfCc(Instruction::Code opcode) {
80   return Instruction::IF_EQ <= opcode && opcode <= Instruction::IF_LE;
81 }
82 
IsInstructionIfCcZ(Instruction::Code opcode)83 constexpr bool IsInstructionIfCcZ(Instruction::Code opcode) {
84   return Instruction::IF_EQZ <= opcode && opcode <= Instruction::IF_LEZ;
85 }
86 
IsInstructionIGet(Instruction::Code code)87 constexpr bool IsInstructionIGet(Instruction::Code code) {
88   return Instruction::IGET <= code && code <= Instruction::IGET_SHORT;
89 }
90 
IsInstructionIPut(Instruction::Code code)91 constexpr bool IsInstructionIPut(Instruction::Code code) {
92   return Instruction::IPUT <= code && code <= Instruction::IPUT_SHORT;
93 }
94 
IsInstructionSGet(Instruction::Code code)95 constexpr bool IsInstructionSGet(Instruction::Code code) {
96   return Instruction::SGET <= code && code <= Instruction::SGET_SHORT;
97 }
98 
IsInstructionSPut(Instruction::Code code)99 constexpr bool IsInstructionSPut(Instruction::Code code) {
100   return Instruction::SPUT <= code && code <= Instruction::SPUT_SHORT;
101 }
102 
IsInstructionAGet(Instruction::Code code)103 constexpr bool IsInstructionAGet(Instruction::Code code) {
104   return Instruction::AGET <= code && code <= Instruction::AGET_SHORT;
105 }
106 
IsInstructionAPut(Instruction::Code code)107 constexpr bool IsInstructionAPut(Instruction::Code code) {
108   return Instruction::APUT <= code && code <= Instruction::APUT_SHORT;
109 }
110 
IsInstructionIGetOrIPut(Instruction::Code code)111 constexpr bool IsInstructionIGetOrIPut(Instruction::Code code) {
112   return Instruction::IGET <= code && code <= Instruction::IPUT_SHORT;
113 }
114 
IsInstructionSGetOrSPut(Instruction::Code code)115 constexpr bool IsInstructionSGetOrSPut(Instruction::Code code) {
116   return Instruction::SGET <= code && code <= Instruction::SPUT_SHORT;
117 }
118 
IsInstructionAGetOrAPut(Instruction::Code code)119 constexpr bool IsInstructionAGetOrAPut(Instruction::Code code) {
120   return Instruction::AGET <= code && code <= Instruction::APUT_SHORT;
121 }
122 
IsInstructionBinOp2Addr(Instruction::Code code)123 constexpr bool IsInstructionBinOp2Addr(Instruction::Code code) {
124   return Instruction::ADD_INT_2ADDR <= code && code <= Instruction::REM_DOUBLE_2ADDR;
125 }
126 
IsInvokeInstructionRange(Instruction::Code opcode)127 constexpr bool IsInvokeInstructionRange(Instruction::Code opcode) {
128   DCHECK(IsInstructionInvoke(opcode));
129   return opcode >= Instruction::INVOKE_VIRTUAL_RANGE;
130 }
131 
InvokeInstructionType(Instruction::Code opcode)132 constexpr DexInvokeType InvokeInstructionType(Instruction::Code opcode) {
133   DCHECK(IsInstructionInvoke(opcode));
134   return static_cast<DexInvokeType>(IsInvokeInstructionRange(opcode)
135                                     ? (opcode - Instruction::INVOKE_VIRTUAL_RANGE)
136                                     : (opcode - Instruction::INVOKE_VIRTUAL));
137 }
138 
IGetMemAccessType(Instruction::Code code)139 constexpr DexMemAccessType IGetMemAccessType(Instruction::Code code) {
140   DCHECK(IsInstructionIGet(code));
141   return static_cast<DexMemAccessType>(code - Instruction::IGET);
142 }
143 
IPutMemAccessType(Instruction::Code code)144 constexpr DexMemAccessType IPutMemAccessType(Instruction::Code code) {
145   DCHECK(IsInstructionIPut(code));
146   return static_cast<DexMemAccessType>(code - Instruction::IPUT);
147 }
148 
SGetMemAccessType(Instruction::Code code)149 constexpr DexMemAccessType SGetMemAccessType(Instruction::Code code) {
150   DCHECK(IsInstructionSGet(code));
151   return static_cast<DexMemAccessType>(code - Instruction::SGET);
152 }
153 
SPutMemAccessType(Instruction::Code code)154 constexpr DexMemAccessType SPutMemAccessType(Instruction::Code code) {
155   DCHECK(IsInstructionSPut(code));
156   return static_cast<DexMemAccessType>(code - Instruction::SPUT);
157 }
158 
AGetMemAccessType(Instruction::Code code)159 constexpr DexMemAccessType AGetMemAccessType(Instruction::Code code) {
160   DCHECK(IsInstructionAGet(code));
161   return static_cast<DexMemAccessType>(code - Instruction::AGET);
162 }
163 
APutMemAccessType(Instruction::Code code)164 constexpr DexMemAccessType APutMemAccessType(Instruction::Code code) {
165   DCHECK(IsInstructionAPut(code));
166   return static_cast<DexMemAccessType>(code - Instruction::APUT);
167 }
168 
IGetOrIPutMemAccessType(Instruction::Code code)169 constexpr DexMemAccessType IGetOrIPutMemAccessType(Instruction::Code code) {
170   DCHECK(IsInstructionIGetOrIPut(code));
171   return (code >= Instruction::IPUT) ? IPutMemAccessType(code) : IGetMemAccessType(code);
172 }
173 
SGetOrSPutMemAccessType(Instruction::Code code)174 constexpr DexMemAccessType SGetOrSPutMemAccessType(Instruction::Code code) {
175   DCHECK(IsInstructionSGetOrSPut(code));
176   return (code >= Instruction::SPUT) ? SPutMemAccessType(code) : SGetMemAccessType(code);
177 }
178 
AGetOrAPutMemAccessType(Instruction::Code code)179 constexpr DexMemAccessType AGetOrAPutMemAccessType(Instruction::Code code) {
180   DCHECK(IsInstructionAGetOrAPut(code));
181   return (code >= Instruction::APUT) ? APutMemAccessType(code) : AGetMemAccessType(code);
182 }
183 
184 }  // namespace art
185 
186 #endif  // ART_LIBDEXFILE_DEX_DEX_INSTRUCTION_UTILS_H_
187