1 // Copyright 2016 The Android Open Source Project
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 #include <hardware/gralloc.h>
16 #include "FormatConversions.h"
17 
18 #include <cutils/log.h>
19 #include <string.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 
22 #define DEBUG 0
23 
24 #if DEBUG
25 #define DD(...) ALOGD(__VA_ARGS__)
26 #else
27 #define DD(...)
28 #endif
29 
get_rgb_offset(int row,int width,int rgbStride)30 static int get_rgb_offset(int row, int width, int rgbStride) {
31     return row * width * rgbStride;
32 }
33 
34 #define OMX_COLOR_FormatYUV420Planar 0x13
35 
gralloc_is_yuv_format(const int format)36 bool gralloc_is_yuv_format(const int format) {
37     switch (format) {
38     case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12:
39     case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_420_888:
40     case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP:
41     case OMX_COLOR_FormatYUV420Planar:
42         return true;
43 
44     default:
45         return false;
46     }
47 }
48 
get_yv12_offsets(int width,int height,uint32_t * yStride_out,uint32_t * cStride_out,uint32_t * totalSz_out)49 void get_yv12_offsets(int width, int height,
50                              uint32_t* yStride_out,
51                              uint32_t* cStride_out,
52                              uint32_t* totalSz_out) {
53     uint32_t align = 16;
54     uint32_t yStride = (width + (align - 1)) & ~(align-1);
55     uint32_t uvStride = (yStride / 2 + (align - 1)) & ~(align-1);
56     uint32_t uvHeight = height / 2;
57     uint32_t sz = yStride * height + 2 * (uvHeight * uvStride);
58 
59     if (yStride_out) *yStride_out = yStride;
60     if (cStride_out) *cStride_out = uvStride;
61     if (totalSz_out) *totalSz_out = sz;
62 }
63 
get_yuv420p_offsets(int width,int height,uint32_t * yStride_out,uint32_t * cStride_out,uint32_t * totalSz_out)64 void get_yuv420p_offsets(int width, int height,
65                                 uint32_t* yStride_out,
66                                 uint32_t* cStride_out,
67                                 uint32_t* totalSz_out) {
68     uint32_t align = 1;
69     uint32_t yStride = (width + (align - 1)) & ~(align-1);
70     uint32_t uvStride = (yStride / 2 + (align - 1)) & ~(align-1);
71     uint32_t uvHeight = height / 2;
72     uint32_t sz = yStride * height + 2 * (uvHeight * uvStride);
73 
74     if (yStride_out) *yStride_out = yStride;
75     if (cStride_out) *cStride_out = uvStride;
76     if (totalSz_out) *totalSz_out = sz;
77 }
78 
clamp_rgb(signed value)79 signed clamp_rgb(signed value) {
80     if (value > 255) {
81         value = 255;
82     } else if (value < 0) {
83         value = 0;
84     }
85     return value;
86 }
87 
rgb565_to_yv12(char * dest,char * src,int width,int height,int left,int top,int right,int bottom)88 void rgb565_to_yv12(char* dest, char* src, int width, int height,
89         int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
90     const int rgb_stride = 2;
91 
92     int align = 16;
93     int yStride = (width + (align -1)) & ~(align-1);
94     int cStride = (yStride / 2 + (align - 1)) & ~(align-1);
95     int cSize = cStride * height/2;
96 
97     uint16_t *rgb_ptr0 = (uint16_t *)src;
98     uint8_t *yv12_y0 = (uint8_t *)dest;
99     uint8_t *yv12_v0 = yv12_y0 + yStride * height;
100 
101     for (int j = top; j <= bottom; ++j) {
102         uint8_t *yv12_y = yv12_y0 + j * yStride;
103         uint8_t *yv12_v = yv12_v0 + (j/2) * cStride;
104         uint8_t *yv12_u = yv12_v + cSize;
105         uint16_t *rgb_ptr = rgb_ptr0 + get_rgb_offset(j, width, rgb_stride) / 2;
106         bool jeven = (j & 1) == 0;
107         for (int i = left; i <= right; ++i) {
108             uint8_t r = ((rgb_ptr[i]) >> 11) & 0x01f;
109             uint8_t g = ((rgb_ptr[i]) >> 5) & 0x03f;
110             uint8_t b = (rgb_ptr[i]) & 0x01f;
111             // convert to 8bits
112             // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2442576/how-does-one-convert-16-bit-rgb565-to-24-bit-rgb888
113             uint8_t R = (r * 527 + 23) >> 6;
114             uint8_t G = (g * 259 + 33) >> 6;
115             uint8_t B = (b * 527 + 23) >> 6;
116             // convert to YV12
117             // frameworks/base/core/jni/android_hardware_camera2_legacy_LegacyCameraDevice.cpp
118             yv12_y[i] = clamp_rgb((77 * R + 150 * G +  29 * B) >> 8);
119             bool ieven = (i & 1) == 0;
120             if (jeven && ieven) {
121                 yv12_u[i] = clamp_rgb((( -43 * R - 85 * G + 128 * B) >> 8) + 128);
122                 yv12_v[i] = clamp_rgb((( 128 * R - 107 * G - 21 * B) >> 8) + 128);
123             }
124         }
125     }
126 }
127 
rgb888_to_yv12(char * dest,char * src,int width,int height,int left,int top,int right,int bottom)128 void rgb888_to_yv12(char* dest, char* src, int width, int height,
129         int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
130     const int rgb_stride = 3;
131 
132     DD("%s convert %d by %d", __func__, width, height);
133     int align = 16;
134     int yStride = (width + (align -1)) & ~(align-1);
135     int cStride = (yStride / 2 + (align - 1)) & ~(align-1);
136     int cSize = cStride * height/2;
137 
138 
139     uint8_t *rgb_ptr0 = (uint8_t *)src;
140     uint8_t *yv12_y0 = (uint8_t *)dest;
141     uint8_t *yv12_u0 = yv12_y0 + yStride * height + cSize;
142     uint8_t *yv12_v0 = yv12_y0 + yStride * height;
143 
144 #if DEBUG
145     char mybuf[1024];
146     snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "/sdcard/raw_%d_%d_rgb.ppm", width, height);
147     FILE *myfp = fopen(mybuf, "wb"); /* b - binary mode */
148     (void) fprintf(myfp, "P6\n%d %d\n255\n", width, height);
149 
150     if (myfp == NULL) {
151         DD("failed to open /sdcard/raw_rgb888.ppm");
152     } else {
153         fwrite(rgb_ptr0, width * height * rgb_stride, 1, myfp);
154         fclose(myfp);
155     }
156 #endif
157 
158     int uvcount = 0;
159     for (int j = top; j <= bottom; ++j) {
160         uint8_t *yv12_y = yv12_y0 + j * yStride;
161         uint8_t *rgb_ptr = rgb_ptr0 + get_rgb_offset(j, width, rgb_stride);
162         bool jeven = (j & 1) == 0;
163         for (int i = left; i <= right; ++i) {
164             uint8_t R = rgb_ptr[i*rgb_stride];
165             uint8_t G = rgb_ptr[i*rgb_stride+1];
166             uint8_t B = rgb_ptr[i*rgb_stride+2];
167             // convert to YV12
168             // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YCbCr#ITU-R_BT.601_conversion
169             // but scale up U by 1/0.96
170             yv12_y[i] = clamp_rgb(1.0 * ((0.25678823529411765 * R) + (0.5041294117647058 * G) + (0.09790588235294118 * B)) + 16);
171             bool ieven = (i & 1) == 0;
172             if (jeven && ieven) {
173                 yv12_u0[uvcount] = clamp_rgb((1/0.96) * (-(0.1482235294117647 * R) - (0.2909921568627451 * G) + (0.4392156862745098 * B)) + 128);
174                 yv12_v0[uvcount] = clamp_rgb((1.0)* ((0.4392156862745098 * R) - (0.36778823529411764 * G) - (0.07142745098039215 * B)) + 128);
175                 uvcount ++;
176             }
177         }
178         if (jeven) {
179             yv12_u0 += cStride;
180             yv12_v0 += cStride;
181             uvcount = 0;
182         }
183     }
184 
185 #if DEBUG
186     snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "/sdcard/raw_%d_%d_yv12.yuv", width, height);
187     FILE *yuvfp = fopen(mybuf, "wb"); /* b - binary mode */
188     if (yuvfp != NULL) {
189         fwrite(yv12_y0, yStride * height + 2 * cSize, 1, yuvfp);
190         fclose(yuvfp);
191     }
192 #endif
193 
194 }
195 
rgb888_to_yuv420p(char * dest,char * src,int width,int height,int left,int top,int right,int bottom)196 void rgb888_to_yuv420p(char* dest, char* src, int width, int height,
197         int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
198     const int rgb_stride = 3;
199 
200     DD("%s convert %d by %d", __func__, width, height);
201     int yStride = width;
202     int cStride = yStride / 2;
203     int cSize = cStride * height/2;
204 
205     uint8_t *rgb_ptr0 = (uint8_t *)src;
206     uint8_t *yv12_y0 = (uint8_t *)dest;
207     uint8_t *yv12_u0 = yv12_y0 + yStride * height;
208 
209     for (int j = top; j <= bottom; ++j) {
210         uint8_t *yv12_y = yv12_y0 + j * yStride;
211         uint8_t *yv12_u = yv12_u0 + (j/2) * cStride;
212         uint8_t *yv12_v = yv12_u + cSize;
213         uint8_t *rgb_ptr = rgb_ptr0 + get_rgb_offset(j, width, rgb_stride);
214         bool jeven = (j & 1) == 0;
215         for (int i = left; i <= right; ++i) {
216             uint8_t R = rgb_ptr[i*rgb_stride];
217             uint8_t G = rgb_ptr[i*rgb_stride+1];
218             uint8_t B = rgb_ptr[i*rgb_stride+2];
219             // convert to YV12
220             // frameworks/base/core/jni/android_hardware_camera2_legacy_LegacyCameraDevice.cpp
221             yv12_y[i] = clamp_rgb((77 * R + 150 * G +  29 * B) >> 8);
222             bool ieven = (i & 1) == 0;
223             if (jeven && ieven) {
224                 yv12_u[i] = clamp_rgb((( -43 * R - 85 * G + 128 * B) >> 8) + 128);
225                 yv12_v[i] = clamp_rgb((( 128 * R - 107 * G - 21 * B) >> 8) + 128);
226             }
227         }
228     }
229 }
230 
231 // YV12 is aka YUV420Planar, or YUV420p; the only difference is that YV12 has
232 // certain stride requirements for Y and UV respectively.
yv12_to_rgb565(char * dest,char * src,int width,int height,int left,int top,int right,int bottom)233 void yv12_to_rgb565(char* dest, char* src, int width, int height,
234         int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
235     const int rgb_stride = 2;
236 
237     DD("%s convert %d by %d", __func__, width, height);
238     int align = 16;
239     int yStride = (width + (align -1)) & ~(align-1);
240     int cStride = (yStride / 2 + (align - 1)) & ~(align-1);
241     int cSize = cStride * height/2;
242 
243     uint16_t *rgb_ptr0 = (uint16_t *)dest;
244     uint8_t *yv12_y0 = (uint8_t *)src;
245     uint8_t *yv12_v0 = yv12_y0 + yStride * height;
246 
247     for (int j = top; j <= bottom; ++j) {
248         uint8_t *yv12_y = yv12_y0 + j * yStride;
249         uint8_t *yv12_v = yv12_v0 + (j/2) * cStride;
250         uint8_t *yv12_u = yv12_v + cSize;
251         uint16_t *rgb_ptr = rgb_ptr0 + get_rgb_offset(j, width, rgb_stride);
252         for (int i = left; i <= right; ++i) {
253             // convert to rgb
254             // frameworks/av/media/libstagefright/colorconversion/ColorConverter.cpp
255             signed y1 = (signed)yv12_y[i] - 16;
256             signed u = (signed)yv12_u[i / 2] - 128;
257             signed v = (signed)yv12_v[i / 2] - 128;
258 
259             signed u_b = u * 517;
260             signed u_g = -u * 100;
261             signed v_g = -v * 208;
262             signed v_r = v * 409;
263 
264             signed tmp1 = y1 * 298;
265             signed b1 = clamp_rgb((tmp1 + u_b) / 256);
266             signed g1 = clamp_rgb((tmp1 + v_g + u_g) / 256);
267             signed r1 = clamp_rgb((tmp1 + v_r) / 256);
268 
269             uint16_t rgb1 = ((r1 >> 3) << 11) | ((g1 >> 2) << 5) | (b1 >> 3);
270 
271             rgb_ptr[i-left] = rgb1;
272         }
273     }
274 }
275 
276 // YV12 is aka YUV420Planar, or YUV420p; the only difference is that YV12 has
277 // certain stride requirements for Y and UV respectively.
yv12_to_rgb888(char * dest,char * src,int width,int height,int left,int top,int right,int bottom)278 void yv12_to_rgb888(char* dest, char* src, int width, int height,
279         int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
280     const int rgb_stride = 3;
281 
282     DD("%s convert %d by %d", __func__, width, height);
283     int align = 16;
284     int yStride = (width + (align -1)) & ~(align-1);
285     int cStride = (yStride / 2 + (align - 1)) & ~(align-1);
286     int cSize = cStride * height/2;
287 
288     uint8_t *rgb_ptr0 = (uint8_t *)dest;
289     uint8_t *yv12_y0 = (uint8_t *)src;
290     uint8_t *yv12_v0 = yv12_y0 + yStride * height;
291 
292     for (int j = top; j <= bottom; ++j) {
293         uint8_t *yv12_y = yv12_y0 + j * yStride;
294         uint8_t *yv12_v = yv12_v0 + (j/2) * cStride;
295         uint8_t *yv12_u = yv12_v + cSize;
296         uint8_t *rgb_ptr = rgb_ptr0 + get_rgb_offset(j - top, right - left + 1, rgb_stride);
297         for (int i = left; i <= right; ++i) {
298             // convert to rgb
299             // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YCbCr#ITU-R_BT.601_conversion
300             // but scale down U by 0.96 to mitigate rgb over/under flow
301             signed y1 = (signed)yv12_y[i] - 16;
302             signed u = (signed)yv12_u[i / 2] - 128;
303             signed v = (signed)yv12_v[i / 2] - 128;
304 
305             signed r1 = clamp_rgb(1 * (1.1643835616438356 * y1 + 1.5960267857142856 * v));
306             signed g1 = clamp_rgb(1 * (1.1643835616438356 * y1 - 0.39176229009491365 * u * 0.97  - 0.8129676472377708 * v));
307             signed b1 = clamp_rgb(1 * (1.1643835616438356 * y1 + 2.017232142857143 * u * 0.97));
308 
309             rgb_ptr[(i-left)*rgb_stride] = r1;
310             rgb_ptr[(i-left)*rgb_stride+1] = g1;
311             rgb_ptr[(i-left)*rgb_stride+2] = b1;
312         }
313     }
314 }
315 
316 // YV12 is aka YUV420Planar, or YUV420p; the only difference is that YV12 has
317 // certain stride requirements for Y and UV respectively.
yuv420p_to_rgb888(char * dest,char * src,int width,int height,int left,int top,int right,int bottom)318 void yuv420p_to_rgb888(char* dest, char* src, int width, int height,
319         int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
320     const int rgb_stride = 3;
321 
322     DD("%s convert %d by %d", __func__, width, height);
323     int yStride = width;
324     int cStride = yStride / 2;
325     int cSize = cStride * height/2;
326 
327     uint8_t *rgb_ptr0 = (uint8_t *)dest;
328     uint8_t *yv12_y0 = (uint8_t *)src;
329     uint8_t *yv12_u0 = yv12_y0 + yStride * height;
330 
331     for (int j = top; j <= bottom; ++j) {
332         uint8_t *yv12_y = yv12_y0 + j * yStride;
333         uint8_t *yv12_u = yv12_u0 + (j/2) * cStride;
334         uint8_t *yv12_v = yv12_u + cSize;
335         uint8_t *rgb_ptr = rgb_ptr0 + get_rgb_offset(j - top, right - left + 1, rgb_stride);
336         for (int i = left; i <= right; ++i) {
337             // convert to rgb
338             // frameworks/av/media/libstagefright/colorconversion/ColorConverter.cpp
339             signed y1 = (signed)yv12_y[i] - 16;
340             signed u = (signed)yv12_u[i / 2] - 128;
341             signed v = (signed)yv12_v[i / 2] - 128;
342 
343             signed u_b = u * 517;
344             signed u_g = -u * 100;
345             signed v_g = -v * 208;
346             signed v_r = v * 409;
347 
348             signed tmp1 = y1 * 298;
349             signed b1 = clamp_rgb((tmp1 + u_b) / 256);
350             signed g1 = clamp_rgb((tmp1 + v_g + u_g) / 256);
351             signed r1 = clamp_rgb((tmp1 + v_r) / 256);
352 
353             rgb_ptr[(i-left)*rgb_stride] = r1;
354             rgb_ptr[(i-left)*rgb_stride+1] = g1;
355             rgb_ptr[(i-left)*rgb_stride+2] = b1;
356         }
357     }
358 }
359 
copy_rgb_buffer_from_unlocked(char * dst,const char * raw_data,int unlockedWidth,int width,int height,int top,int left,int bpp)360 void copy_rgb_buffer_from_unlocked(
361         char* dst, const char* raw_data,
362         int unlockedWidth,
363         int width, int height, int top, int left,
364         int bpp) {
365     int dst_line_len = width * bpp;
366     int src_line_len = unlockedWidth * bpp;
367     const char *src = raw_data + top*src_line_len + left*bpp;
368     for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
369         memcpy(dst, src, dst_line_len);
370         src += src_line_len;
371         dst += dst_line_len;
372     }
373 }
374