1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  *  Copyright 2004-2012 Broadcom Corporation
4  *
5  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8  *
9  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  *  limitations under the License.
16  *
17  ******************************************************************************/
18 
19 /******************************************************************************
20  *
21  *  This file contains the L2CAP 1.2 Flow Control and retransmissions
22  *  functions
23  *
24  ******************************************************************************/
25 
26 #include <bluetooth/log.h>
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 
30 #include "internal_include/bt_target.h"
31 #include "os/log.h"
32 #include "osi/include/allocator.h"
33 #include "stack/include/bt_hdr.h"
34 #include "stack/include/bt_types.h"
35 #include "stack/include/l2c_api.h"
36 #include "stack/include/l2cdefs.h"
37 #include "stack/l2cap/l2c_int.h"
38 
39 /* Flag passed to retransmit_i_frames() when all packets should be retransmitted
40  */
41 #define L2C_FCR_RETX_ALL_PKTS 0xFF
42 
43 using namespace bluetooth;
44 
45 /* this is the minimal offset required by OBX to process incoming packets */
46 static const uint16_t OBX_BUF_MIN_OFFSET = 4;
47 
48 static const char* SAR_types[] = {"Unsegmented", "Start", "End",
49                                   "Continuation"};
50 static const char* SUP_types[] = {"RR", "REJ", "RNR", "SREJ"};
51 
52 /* Look-up table for the CRC calculation */
53 static const unsigned short crctab[256] = {
54     0x0000, 0xc0c1, 0xc181, 0x0140, 0xc301, 0x03c0, 0x0280, 0xc241, 0xc601,
55     0x06c0, 0x0780, 0xc741, 0x0500, 0xc5c1, 0xc481, 0x0440, 0xcc01, 0x0cc0,
56     0x0d80, 0xcd41, 0x0f00, 0xcfc1, 0xce81, 0x0e40, 0x0a00, 0xcac1, 0xcb81,
57     0x0b40, 0xc901, 0x09c0, 0x0880, 0xc841, 0xd801, 0x18c0, 0x1980, 0xd941,
58     0x1b00, 0xdbc1, 0xda81, 0x1a40, 0x1e00, 0xdec1, 0xdf81, 0x1f40, 0xdd01,
59     0x1dc0, 0x1c80, 0xdc41, 0x1400, 0xd4c1, 0xd581, 0x1540, 0xd701, 0x17c0,
60     0x1680, 0xd641, 0xd201, 0x12c0, 0x1380, 0xd341, 0x1100, 0xd1c1, 0xd081,
61     0x1040, 0xf001, 0x30c0, 0x3180, 0xf141, 0x3300, 0xf3c1, 0xf281, 0x3240,
62     0x3600, 0xf6c1, 0xf781, 0x3740, 0xf501, 0x35c0, 0x3480, 0xf441, 0x3c00,
63     0xfcc1, 0xfd81, 0x3d40, 0xff01, 0x3fc0, 0x3e80, 0xfe41, 0xfa01, 0x3ac0,
64     0x3b80, 0xfb41, 0x3900, 0xf9c1, 0xf881, 0x3840, 0x2800, 0xe8c1, 0xe981,
65     0x2940, 0xeb01, 0x2bc0, 0x2a80, 0xea41, 0xee01, 0x2ec0, 0x2f80, 0xef41,
66     0x2d00, 0xedc1, 0xec81, 0x2c40, 0xe401, 0x24c0, 0x2580, 0xe541, 0x2700,
67     0xe7c1, 0xe681, 0x2640, 0x2200, 0xe2c1, 0xe381, 0x2340, 0xe101, 0x21c0,
68     0x2080, 0xe041, 0xa001, 0x60c0, 0x6180, 0xa141, 0x6300, 0xa3c1, 0xa281,
69     0x6240, 0x6600, 0xa6c1, 0xa781, 0x6740, 0xa501, 0x65c0, 0x6480, 0xa441,
70     0x6c00, 0xacc1, 0xad81, 0x6d40, 0xaf01, 0x6fc0, 0x6e80, 0xae41, 0xaa01,
71     0x6ac0, 0x6b80, 0xab41, 0x6900, 0xa9c1, 0xa881, 0x6840, 0x7800, 0xb8c1,
72     0xb981, 0x7940, 0xbb01, 0x7bc0, 0x7a80, 0xba41, 0xbe01, 0x7ec0, 0x7f80,
73     0xbf41, 0x7d00, 0xbdc1, 0xbc81, 0x7c40, 0xb401, 0x74c0, 0x7580, 0xb541,
74     0x7700, 0xb7c1, 0xb681, 0x7640, 0x7200, 0xb2c1, 0xb381, 0x7340, 0xb101,
75     0x71c0, 0x7080, 0xb041, 0x5000, 0x90c1, 0x9181, 0x5140, 0x9301, 0x53c0,
76     0x5280, 0x9241, 0x9601, 0x56c0, 0x5780, 0x9741, 0x5500, 0x95c1, 0x9481,
77     0x5440, 0x9c01, 0x5cc0, 0x5d80, 0x9d41, 0x5f00, 0x9fc1, 0x9e81, 0x5e40,
78     0x5a00, 0x9ac1, 0x9b81, 0x5b40, 0x9901, 0x59c0, 0x5880, 0x9841, 0x8801,
79     0x48c0, 0x4980, 0x8941, 0x4b00, 0x8bc1, 0x8a81, 0x4a40, 0x4e00, 0x8ec1,
80     0x8f81, 0x4f40, 0x8d01, 0x4dc0, 0x4c80, 0x8c41, 0x4400, 0x84c1, 0x8581,
81     0x4540, 0x8701, 0x47c0, 0x4680, 0x8641, 0x8201, 0x42c0, 0x4380, 0x8341,
82     0x4100, 0x81c1, 0x8081, 0x4040,
83 };
84 
85 /*******************************************************************************
86  *  Static local functions
87 */
88 static bool process_reqseq(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb, uint16_t ctrl_word);
89 static void process_s_frame(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb, BT_HDR* p_buf, uint16_t ctrl_word);
90 static void process_i_frame(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb, BT_HDR* p_buf, uint16_t ctrl_word,
91                             bool delay_ack);
92 static bool retransmit_i_frames(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb, uint8_t tx_seq);
93 static void prepare_I_frame(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb, BT_HDR* p_buf,
94                             bool is_retransmission);
95 static bool do_sar_reassembly(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb, BT_HDR* p_buf,
96                               uint16_t ctrl_word);
97 
98 /*******************************************************************************
99  *
100  * Function         l2c_fcr_updcrc
101  *
102  * Description      This function computes the CRC using the look-up table.
103  *
104  * Returns          CRC
105  *
106  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_fcr_updcrc(unsigned short icrc,unsigned char * icp,int icnt)107 static unsigned short l2c_fcr_updcrc(unsigned short icrc, unsigned char* icp,
108                                      int icnt) {
109   unsigned short crc = icrc;
110   unsigned char* cp = icp;
111   int cnt = icnt;
112 
113   while (cnt--) {
114     crc = ((crc >> 8) & 0xff) ^ crctab[(crc & 0xff) ^ *cp++];
115   }
116 
117   return (crc);
118 }
119 
120 /*******************************************************************************
121  *
122  * Function         l2c_fcr_tx_get_fcs
123  *
124  * Description      This function computes the CRC for a frame to be TXed.
125  *
126  * Returns          CRC
127  *
128  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_fcr_tx_get_fcs(BT_HDR * p_buf)129 static uint16_t l2c_fcr_tx_get_fcs(BT_HDR* p_buf) {
130   uint8_t* p = ((uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1)) + p_buf->offset;
131 
132   return (l2c_fcr_updcrc(L2CAP_FCR_INIT_CRC, p, p_buf->len));
133 }
134 
135 /*******************************************************************************
136  *
137  * Function         l2c_fcr_rx_get_fcs
138  *
139  * Description      This function computes the CRC for a received frame.
140  *
141  * Returns          CRC
142  *
143  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_fcr_rx_get_fcs(BT_HDR * p_buf)144 static uint16_t l2c_fcr_rx_get_fcs(BT_HDR* p_buf) {
145   uint8_t* p = ((uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1)) + p_buf->offset;
146 
147   /* offset points past the L2CAP header, but the CRC check includes it */
148   p -= L2CAP_PKT_OVERHEAD;
149 
150   return (
151       l2c_fcr_updcrc(L2CAP_FCR_INIT_CRC, p, p_buf->len + L2CAP_PKT_OVERHEAD));
152 }
153 
154 /*******************************************************************************
155  *
156  * Function         l2c_fcr_start_timer
157  *
158  * Description      This function starts the (monitor or retransmission) timer.
159  *
160  * Returns          -
161  *
162  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_fcr_start_timer(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb)163 void l2c_fcr_start_timer(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb) {
164   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
165   uint32_t tout;
166 
167   /* The timers which are in milliseconds */
168   if (p_ccb->fcrb.wait_ack) {
169     tout = (uint32_t)p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.mon_tout;
170   } else {
171     tout = (uint32_t)p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.rtrans_tout;
172   }
173 
174   /* Only start a timer that was not started */
175   if (!alarm_is_scheduled(p_ccb->fcrb.mon_retrans_timer)) {
176     alarm_set_on_mloop(p_ccb->fcrb.mon_retrans_timer, tout,
177                        l2c_ccb_timer_timeout, p_ccb);
178   }
179 }
180 
181 /*******************************************************************************
182  *
183  * Function         l2c_fcr_stop_timer
184  *
185  * Description      This function stops the (monitor or transmission) timer.
186  *
187  * Returns          -
188  *
189  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_fcr_stop_timer(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb)190 void l2c_fcr_stop_timer(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb) {
191   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
192   alarm_cancel(p_ccb->fcrb.mon_retrans_timer);
193 }
194 
195 /*******************************************************************************
196  *
197  * Function         l2c_fcr_cleanup
198  *
199  * Description      This function cleans up the variable used for
200  *                  flow-control/retrans.
201  *
202  * Returns          -
203  *
204  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_fcr_cleanup(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb)205 void l2c_fcr_cleanup(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb) {
206   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
207   tL2C_FCRB* p_fcrb = &p_ccb->fcrb;
208 
209   alarm_free(p_fcrb->mon_retrans_timer);
210   p_fcrb->mon_retrans_timer = NULL;
211   alarm_free(p_fcrb->ack_timer);
212   p_fcrb->ack_timer = NULL;
213 
214   osi_free_and_reset((void**)&p_fcrb->p_rx_sdu);
215 
216   fixed_queue_free(p_fcrb->waiting_for_ack_q, osi_free);
217   p_fcrb->waiting_for_ack_q = NULL;
218 
219   fixed_queue_free(p_fcrb->srej_rcv_hold_q, osi_free);
220   p_fcrb->srej_rcv_hold_q = NULL;
221 
222   fixed_queue_free(p_fcrb->retrans_q, osi_free);
223   p_fcrb->retrans_q = NULL;
224 
225   memset(p_fcrb, 0, sizeof(tL2C_FCRB));
226 }
227 
228 /*******************************************************************************
229  *
230  * Function         l2c_fcr_clone_buf
231  *
232  * Description      This function allocates and copies requested part of a
233  *                  buffer at a new-offset.
234  *
235  * Returns          pointer to new buffer
236  *
237  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_fcr_clone_buf(BT_HDR * p_buf,uint16_t new_offset,uint16_t no_of_bytes)238 BT_HDR* l2c_fcr_clone_buf(BT_HDR* p_buf, uint16_t new_offset,
239                           uint16_t no_of_bytes) {
240   log::assert_that(p_buf != NULL, "assert failed: p_buf != NULL");
241   /*
242    * NOTE: We allocate extra L2CAP_FCS_LEN octets, in case we need to put
243    * the FCS (Frame Check Sequence) at the end of the buffer.
244    */
245   uint16_t buf_size = no_of_bytes + sizeof(BT_HDR) + new_offset + L2CAP_FCS_LEN;
246   BT_HDR* p_buf2 = (BT_HDR*)osi_malloc(buf_size);
247 
248   p_buf2->offset = new_offset;
249   p_buf2->len = no_of_bytes;
250   memcpy(((uint8_t*)(p_buf2 + 1)) + p_buf2->offset,
251          ((uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1)) + p_buf->offset, no_of_bytes);
252 
253   return (p_buf2);
254 }
255 
256 /*******************************************************************************
257  *
258  * Function         l2c_fcr_is_flow_controlled
259  *
260  * Description      This function checks if the CCB is flow controlled by peer.
261  *
262  * Returns          The control word
263  *
264  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_fcr_is_flow_controlled(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb)265 bool l2c_fcr_is_flow_controlled(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb) {
266   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
267   if (p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.mode == L2CAP_FCR_ERTM_MODE) {
268     /* Check if remote side flowed us off or the transmit window is full */
269     if ((p_ccb->fcrb.remote_busy) ||
270         (fixed_queue_length(p_ccb->fcrb.waiting_for_ack_q) >=
271          p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.tx_win_sz)) {
272       return (true);
273     }
274   }
275   return (false);
276 }
277 
278 /*******************************************************************************
279  *
280  * Function         prepare_I_frame
281  *
282  * Description      This function sets the FCR variables in an I-frame that is
283  *                  about to be sent to HCI for transmission. This may be the
284  *                  first time the I-frame is sent, or a retransmission
285  *
286  * Returns          -
287  *
288  ******************************************************************************/
prepare_I_frame(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb,BT_HDR * p_buf,bool is_retransmission)289 static void prepare_I_frame(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb, BT_HDR* p_buf,
290                             bool is_retransmission) {
291   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
292   log::assert_that(p_buf != NULL, "assert failed: p_buf != NULL");
293   tL2C_FCRB* p_fcrb = &p_ccb->fcrb;
294   uint8_t* p;
295   uint16_t fcs;
296   uint16_t ctrl_word;
297   bool set_f_bit = p_fcrb->send_f_rsp;
298 
299   p_fcrb->send_f_rsp = false;
300 
301   if (is_retransmission) {
302     /* Get the old control word and clear out the old req_seq and F bits */
303     p = ((uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1)) + p_buf->offset + L2CAP_PKT_OVERHEAD;
304 
305     STREAM_TO_UINT16(ctrl_word, p);
306 
307     ctrl_word &= ~(L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS + L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT);
308   } else {
309     ctrl_word = p_buf->layer_specific & L2CAP_FCR_SEG_BITS; /* SAR bits */
310     ctrl_word |=
311         (p_fcrb->next_tx_seq << L2CAP_FCR_TX_SEQ_BITS_SHIFT); /* Tx Seq */
312 
313     p_fcrb->next_tx_seq = (p_fcrb->next_tx_seq + 1) & L2CAP_FCR_SEQ_MODULO;
314   }
315 
316   /* Set the F-bit and reqseq only if using re-transmission mode */
317   if (p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.mode == L2CAP_FCR_ERTM_MODE) {
318     if (set_f_bit) ctrl_word |= L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT;
319 
320     ctrl_word |= (p_fcrb->next_seq_expected) << L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS_SHIFT;
321 
322     p_fcrb->last_ack_sent = p_ccb->fcrb.next_seq_expected;
323 
324     alarm_cancel(p_ccb->fcrb.ack_timer);
325   }
326 
327   /* Set the control word */
328   p = ((uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1)) + p_buf->offset + L2CAP_PKT_OVERHEAD;
329 
330   UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, ctrl_word);
331 
332   /* Compute the FCS and add to the end of the buffer if not bypassed */
333   /* length field in l2cap header has to include FCS length */
334   p = ((uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1)) + p_buf->offset;
335   UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, p_buf->len + L2CAP_FCS_LEN - L2CAP_PKT_OVERHEAD);
336 
337   /* Calculate the FCS */
338   fcs = l2c_fcr_tx_get_fcs(p_buf);
339 
340   /* Point to the end of the buffer and put the FCS there */
341   /*
342    * NOTE: Here we assume the allocated buffer is large enough
343    * to include extra L2CAP_FCS_LEN octets at the end.
344    */
345   p = ((uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1)) + p_buf->offset + p_buf->len;
346 
347   UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, fcs);
348 
349   p_buf->len += L2CAP_FCS_LEN;
350 
351   if (is_retransmission) {
352     log::verbose(
353         "L2CAP eRTM ReTx I-frame  CID: 0x{:04x}  Len: {}  SAR: {}  TxSeq: {}  "
354         "ReqSeq: {}  F: {}",
355         p_ccb->local_cid, p_buf->len,
356         SAR_types[(ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_SAR_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_SAR_BITS_SHIFT],
357         (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_TX_SEQ_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_TX_SEQ_BITS_SHIFT,
358         (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS_SHIFT,
359         (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT) >> L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT_SHIFT);
360   } else {
361     log::verbose(
362         "L2CAP eRTM Tx I-frame CID: 0x{:04x}  Len: {}  SAR: {:<12s}  TxSeq: {} "
363         " ReqSeq: {}  F: {}",
364         p_ccb->local_cid, p_buf->len,
365         SAR_types[(ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_SAR_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_SAR_BITS_SHIFT],
366         (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_TX_SEQ_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_TX_SEQ_BITS_SHIFT,
367         (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS_SHIFT,
368         (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT) >> L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT_SHIFT);
369   }
370 
371   /* Start the retransmission timer if not already running */
372   if (p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.mode == L2CAP_FCR_ERTM_MODE)
373     l2c_fcr_start_timer(p_ccb);
374 }
375 
376 /*******************************************************************************
377  *
378  * Function         l2c_fcr_send_S_frame
379  *
380  * Description      This function formats and sends an S-frame for transmission.
381  *
382  * Returns          -
383  *
384  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_fcr_send_S_frame(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb,uint16_t function_code,uint16_t pf_bit)385 void l2c_fcr_send_S_frame(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb, uint16_t function_code,
386                           uint16_t pf_bit) {
387   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
388   uint8_t* p;
389   uint16_t ctrl_word;
390   uint16_t fcs;
391 
392   if ((!p_ccb->in_use) || (p_ccb->chnl_state != CST_OPEN)) return;
393 
394   if (pf_bit == L2CAP_FCR_P_BIT) {
395     p_ccb->fcrb.wait_ack = true;
396 
397     l2c_fcr_stop_timer(p_ccb); /* Restart the monitor timer */
398     l2c_fcr_start_timer(p_ccb);
399   }
400 
401   /* Create the control word to use */
402   ctrl_word = (function_code << L2CAP_FCR_SUP_SHIFT) | L2CAP_FCR_S_FRAME_BIT;
403   ctrl_word |= (p_ccb->fcrb.next_seq_expected << L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS_SHIFT);
404   ctrl_word |= pf_bit;
405 
406   BT_HDR* p_buf = (BT_HDR*)osi_malloc(L2CAP_CMD_BUF_SIZE);
407   p_buf->offset = HCI_DATA_PREAMBLE_SIZE;
408   p_buf->len = L2CAP_PKT_OVERHEAD + L2CAP_FCR_OVERHEAD;
409 
410   /* Set the pointer to the beginning of the data */
411   p = (uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1) + p_buf->offset;
412 
413   /* Put in the L2CAP header */
414   UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, L2CAP_FCR_OVERHEAD + L2CAP_FCS_LEN);
415   UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, p_ccb->remote_cid);
416   UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, ctrl_word);
417 
418   /* Compute the FCS and add to the end of the buffer if not bypassed */
419   fcs = l2c_fcr_tx_get_fcs(p_buf);
420 
421   UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, fcs);
422   p_buf->len += L2CAP_FCS_LEN;
423 
424   /* Now, the HCI transport header */
425   p_buf->layer_specific = L2CAP_NON_FLUSHABLE_PKT;
426   l2cu_set_acl_hci_header(p_buf, p_ccb);
427 
428   if ((((ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_SUP_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_SUP_SHIFT) == 1) ||
429       (((ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_SUP_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_SUP_SHIFT) == 3)) {
430     log::warn(
431         "L2CAP eRTM Tx S-frame  CID: 0x{:04x}  ctrlword: 0x{:04x}  Type: {}  "
432         "ReqSeq: {}  P: {}  F: {}",
433         p_ccb->local_cid, ctrl_word,
434         SUP_types[(ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_SUP_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_SUP_SHIFT],
435         (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS_SHIFT,
436         (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_P_BIT) >> L2CAP_FCR_P_BIT_SHIFT,
437         (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT) >> L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT_SHIFT);
438     log::warn("Buf Len: {}", p_buf->len);
439   } else {
440     log::verbose(
441         "L2CAP eRTM Tx S-frame  CID: 0x{:04x}  ctrlword: 0x{:04x}  Type: {}  "
442         "ReqSeq: {}  P: {}  F: {}",
443         p_ccb->local_cid, ctrl_word,
444         SUP_types[(ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_SUP_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_SUP_SHIFT],
445         (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS_SHIFT,
446         (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_P_BIT) >> L2CAP_FCR_P_BIT_SHIFT,
447         (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT) >> L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT_SHIFT);
448     log::verbose("Buf Len: {}", p_buf->len);
449   }
450 
451   l2c_link_check_send_pkts(p_ccb->p_lcb, 0, p_buf);
452 
453   p_ccb->fcrb.last_ack_sent = p_ccb->fcrb.next_seq_expected;
454 
455   alarm_cancel(p_ccb->fcrb.ack_timer);
456 }
457 
458 /*******************************************************************************
459  *
460  * Function         l2c_fcr_proc_pdu
461  *
462  * Description      This function is the entry point for processing of a
463  *                  received PDU when in flow control and/or retransmission
464  *                  modes.
465  *
466  * Returns          -
467  *
468  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_fcr_proc_pdu(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb,BT_HDR * p_buf)469 void l2c_fcr_proc_pdu(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb, BT_HDR* p_buf) {
470   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
471   log::assert_that(p_buf != NULL, "assert failed: p_buf != NULL");
472   uint8_t* p;
473   uint16_t fcs;
474   uint16_t min_pdu_len;
475   uint16_t ctrl_word;
476 
477   /* Check the length */
478   min_pdu_len = (uint16_t)(L2CAP_FCS_LEN + L2CAP_FCR_OVERHEAD);
479 
480   if (p_buf->len < min_pdu_len) {
481     log::warn("Rx L2CAP PDU: CID: 0x{:04x}  Len too short: {}",
482               p_ccb->local_cid, p_buf->len);
483     osi_free(p_buf);
484     return;
485   }
486 
487   /* Get the control word */
488   p = ((uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1)) + p_buf->offset;
489   STREAM_TO_UINT16(ctrl_word, p);
490 
491   if (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_S_FRAME_BIT) {
492     if ((((ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_SUP_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_SUP_SHIFT) == 1) ||
493         (((ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_SUP_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_SUP_SHIFT) == 3)) {
494       /* REJ or SREJ */
495       log::warn(
496           "L2CAP eRTM Rx S-frame: cid: 0x{:04x}  Len: {}  Type: {}  ReqSeq: {} "
497           " P: {}  F: {}",
498           p_ccb->local_cid, p_buf->len,
499           SUP_types[(ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_SUP_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_SUP_SHIFT],
500           (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS_SHIFT,
501           (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_P_BIT) >> L2CAP_FCR_P_BIT_SHIFT,
502           (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT) >> L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT_SHIFT);
503     } else {
504       log::verbose(
505           "L2CAP eRTM Rx S-frame: cid: 0x{:04x}  Len: {}  Type: {}  ReqSeq: {} "
506           " P: {}  F: {}",
507           p_ccb->local_cid, p_buf->len,
508           SUP_types[(ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_SUP_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_SUP_SHIFT],
509           (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS_SHIFT,
510           (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_P_BIT) >> L2CAP_FCR_P_BIT_SHIFT,
511           (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT) >> L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT_SHIFT);
512     }
513   } else {
514     log::verbose(
515         "L2CAP eRTM Rx I-frame: cid: 0x{:04x}  Len: {}  SAR: {:<12s}  TxSeq: "
516         "{}  ReqSeq: {}  F: {}",
517         p_ccb->local_cid, p_buf->len,
518         SAR_types[(ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_SAR_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_SAR_BITS_SHIFT],
519         (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_TX_SEQ_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_TX_SEQ_BITS_SHIFT,
520         (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS_SHIFT,
521         (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT) >> L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT_SHIFT);
522   }
523 
524   log::verbose(
525       "eRTM Rx Nxt_tx_seq {}, Lst_rx_ack {}, Nxt_seq_exp {}, Lst_ack_snt {}, "
526       "wt_q.cnt {}, tries {}",
527       p_ccb->fcrb.next_tx_seq, p_ccb->fcrb.last_rx_ack,
528       p_ccb->fcrb.next_seq_expected, p_ccb->fcrb.last_ack_sent,
529       fixed_queue_length(p_ccb->fcrb.waiting_for_ack_q), p_ccb->fcrb.num_tries);
530 
531   /* Verify FCS if using */
532   p = ((uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1)) + p_buf->offset + p_buf->len - L2CAP_FCS_LEN;
533 
534   /* Extract and drop the FCS from the packet */
535   STREAM_TO_UINT16(fcs, p);
536   p_buf->len -= L2CAP_FCS_LEN;
537 
538   if (l2c_fcr_rx_get_fcs(p_buf) != fcs) {
539     log::warn("Rx L2CAP PDU: CID: 0x{:04x}  BAD FCS", p_ccb->local_cid);
540     osi_free(p_buf);
541     return;
542   }
543 
544   /* Get the control word */
545   p = ((uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1)) + p_buf->offset;
546 
547   STREAM_TO_UINT16(ctrl_word, p);
548 
549   p_buf->len -= L2CAP_FCR_OVERHEAD;
550   p_buf->offset += L2CAP_FCR_OVERHEAD;
551 
552   /* If we had a poll bit outstanding, check if we got a final response */
553   if (p_ccb->fcrb.wait_ack) {
554     /* If final bit not set, ignore the frame unless it is a polled S-frame */
555     if (!(ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT)) {
556       if ((ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_P_BIT) &&
557           (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_S_FRAME_BIT)) {
558         if (p_ccb->fcrb.srej_sent)
559           l2c_fcr_send_S_frame(p_ccb, L2CAP_FCR_SUP_SREJ, L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT);
560         else
561           l2c_fcr_send_S_frame(p_ccb, L2CAP_FCR_SUP_RR, L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT);
562 
563         /* Got a poll while in wait_ack state, so re-start our timer with
564          * 1-second */
565         /* This is a small optimization... the monitor timer is 12 secs, but we
566          * saw */
567         /* that if the other side sends us a poll when we are waiting for a
568          * final,  */
569         /* then it speeds up recovery significantly if we poll it back soon
570          * after its poll. */
571         alarm_set_on_mloop(p_ccb->fcrb.mon_retrans_timer, BT_1SEC_TIMEOUT_MS,
572                            l2c_ccb_timer_timeout, p_ccb);
573       }
574       osi_free(p_buf);
575       return;
576     }
577 
578     p_ccb->fcrb.wait_ack = false;
579 
580     /* P and F are mutually exclusive */
581     if (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_S_FRAME_BIT) ctrl_word &= ~L2CAP_FCR_P_BIT;
582 
583     if (fixed_queue_is_empty(p_ccb->fcrb.waiting_for_ack_q))
584       p_ccb->fcrb.num_tries = 0;
585 
586     l2c_fcr_stop_timer(p_ccb);
587   } else {
588     /* Otherwise, ensure the final bit is ignored */
589     ctrl_word &= ~L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT;
590   }
591 
592   /* Process receive sequence number */
593   if (!process_reqseq(p_ccb, ctrl_word)) {
594     osi_free(p_buf);
595     return;
596   }
597 
598   /* Process based on whether it is an S-frame or an I-frame */
599   if (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_S_FRAME_BIT)
600     process_s_frame(p_ccb, p_buf, ctrl_word);
601   else
602     process_i_frame(p_ccb, p_buf, ctrl_word, false);
603 
604   /* Return if the channel got disconnected by a bad packet or max
605    * retransmissions */
606   if ((!p_ccb->in_use) || (p_ccb->chnl_state != CST_OPEN)) return;
607 
608   /* If we have some buffers held while doing SREJ, and SREJ has cleared,
609    * process them now */
610   if ((!p_ccb->fcrb.srej_sent) &&
611       (!fixed_queue_is_empty(p_ccb->fcrb.srej_rcv_hold_q))) {
612     fixed_queue_t* temp_q = p_ccb->fcrb.srej_rcv_hold_q;
613     p_ccb->fcrb.srej_rcv_hold_q = fixed_queue_new(SIZE_MAX);
614 
615     while ((p_buf = (BT_HDR*)fixed_queue_try_dequeue(temp_q)) != NULL) {
616       if (p_ccb->in_use && (p_ccb->chnl_state == CST_OPEN)) {
617         /* Get the control word */
618         p = ((uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1)) + p_buf->offset - L2CAP_FCR_OVERHEAD;
619 
620         STREAM_TO_UINT16(ctrl_word, p);
621 
622         log::verbose(
623             "l2c_fcr_proc_pdu() CID: 0x{:04x}  Process Buffer from SREJ_Hold_Q "
624             "  TxSeq: {}  Expected_Seq: {}",
625             p_ccb->local_cid,
626             (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_TX_SEQ_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_TX_SEQ_BITS_SHIFT,
627             p_ccb->fcrb.next_seq_expected);
628 
629         /* Process the SREJ held I-frame, but do not send an RR for each
630          * individual frame */
631         process_i_frame(p_ccb, p_buf, ctrl_word, true);
632       } else
633         osi_free(p_buf);
634 
635       /* If more frames were lost during SREJ, send a REJ */
636       if (p_ccb->fcrb.rej_after_srej) {
637         p_ccb->fcrb.rej_after_srej = false;
638         p_ccb->fcrb.rej_sent = true;
639 
640         l2c_fcr_send_S_frame(p_ccb, L2CAP_FCR_SUP_REJ, 0);
641       }
642     }
643     fixed_queue_free(temp_q, NULL);
644 
645     /* Now, if needed, send one RR for the whole held queue */
646     if ((!p_ccb->fcrb.rej_sent) && (!p_ccb->fcrb.srej_sent) &&
647         (p_ccb->fcrb.next_seq_expected != p_ccb->fcrb.last_ack_sent))
648       l2c_fcr_send_S_frame(p_ccb, L2CAP_FCR_SUP_RR, 0);
649     else {
650       log::verbose(
651           "l2c_fcr_proc_pdu() not sending RR CID: 0x{:04x}  local_busy:{} "
652           "rej_sent:{} srej_sent:{} Expected_Seq:{} Last_Ack:{}",
653           p_ccb->local_cid, 0, p_ccb->fcrb.rej_sent, p_ccb->fcrb.srej_sent,
654           p_ccb->fcrb.next_seq_expected, p_ccb->fcrb.last_ack_sent);
655     }
656   }
657 
658   /* If a window has opened, check if we can send any more packets */
659   if ((!fixed_queue_is_empty(p_ccb->fcrb.retrans_q) ||
660        !fixed_queue_is_empty(p_ccb->xmit_hold_q)) &&
661       (!p_ccb->fcrb.wait_ack) && (!l2c_fcr_is_flow_controlled(p_ccb))) {
662     l2c_link_check_send_pkts(p_ccb->p_lcb, 0, NULL);
663   }
664 }
665 
666 /*******************************************************************************
667  *
668  * Function         l2c_lcc_proc_pdu
669  *
670  * Description      This function is the entry point for processing of a
671  *                  received PDU when in LE Coc flow control modes.
672  *
673  * Returns          -
674  *
675  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_lcc_proc_pdu(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb,BT_HDR * p_buf)676 void l2c_lcc_proc_pdu(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb, BT_HDR* p_buf) {
677   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
678   log::assert_that(p_buf != NULL, "assert failed: p_buf != NULL");
679   uint8_t* p = (uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1) + p_buf->offset;
680   uint16_t sdu_length;
681   BT_HDR* p_data = NULL;
682 
683   /* Buffer length should not exceed local mps */
684   if (p_buf->len > p_ccb->local_conn_cfg.mps) {
685     log::error("buffer length={} exceeds local mps={}. Drop and disconnect.",
686                p_buf->len, p_ccb->local_conn_cfg.mps);
687 
688     /* Discard the buffer and disconnect*/
689     osi_free(p_buf);
690     l2cu_disconnect_chnl(p_ccb);
691     return;
692   }
693 
694   if (p_ccb->is_first_seg) {
695     if (p_buf->len < sizeof(sdu_length)) {
696       log::error("buffer length={} too small. Need at least 2.", p_buf->len);
697       /* Discard the buffer */
698       osi_free(p_buf);
699       return;
700     }
701     STREAM_TO_UINT16(sdu_length, p);
702 
703     /* Check the SDU Length with local MTU size */
704     if (sdu_length > p_ccb->local_conn_cfg.mtu) {
705       log::error("sdu length={} exceeds local mtu={}. Drop and disconnect.",
706                  sdu_length, p_ccb->local_conn_cfg.mtu);
707       /* Discard the buffer and disconnect*/
708       osi_free(p_buf);
709       l2cu_disconnect_chnl(p_ccb);
710       return;
711     }
712 
713     p_buf->len -= sizeof(sdu_length);
714     p_buf->offset += sizeof(sdu_length);
715 
716     if (sdu_length < p_buf->len) {
717       log::error("Invalid sdu_length: {}", sdu_length);
718       /* Discard the buffer */
719       osi_free(p_buf);
720       return;
721     }
722 
723     p_data = (BT_HDR*)osi_malloc(BT_HDR_SIZE + sdu_length);
724     if (p_data == NULL) {
725       osi_free(p_buf);
726       return;
727     }
728 
729     p_ccb->ble_sdu = p_data;
730     p_data->len = 0;
731     p_ccb->ble_sdu_length = sdu_length;
732     log::verbose("SDU Length = {}", sdu_length);
733     p_data->offset = 0;
734 
735   } else {
736     p_data = p_ccb->ble_sdu;
737     if (p_data == NULL) {
738       osi_free(p_buf);
739       return;
740     }
741     if (p_buf->len > (p_ccb->ble_sdu_length - p_data->len)) {
742       log::error("buffer length={} too big. max={}. Dropped", p_data->len,
743                  p_ccb->ble_sdu_length - p_data->len);
744       osi_free(p_buf);
745 
746       /* Throw away all pending fragments and disconnects */
747       p_ccb->is_first_seg = true;
748       osi_free(p_ccb->ble_sdu);
749       p_ccb->ble_sdu = NULL;
750       p_ccb->ble_sdu_length = 0;
751       l2cu_disconnect_chnl(p_ccb);
752       return;
753     }
754   }
755 
756   memcpy((uint8_t*)(p_data + 1) + p_data->offset + p_data->len,
757          (uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1) + p_buf->offset, p_buf->len);
758   p_data->len += p_buf->len;
759   p = (uint8_t*)(p_data + 1) + p_data->offset;
760   if (p_data->len == p_ccb->ble_sdu_length) {
761     l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_L2CAP_DATA, p_data);
762     p_ccb->is_first_seg = true;
763     p_ccb->ble_sdu = NULL;
764     p_ccb->ble_sdu_length = 0;
765   } else if (p_data->len < p_ccb->ble_sdu_length) {
766     p_ccb->is_first_seg = false;
767   }
768 
769   osi_free(p_buf);
770   return;
771 }
772 
773 /*******************************************************************************
774  *
775  * Function         l2c_fcr_proc_tout
776  *
777  * Description      Handle a timeout. We should be in error recovery state.
778  *
779  * Returns          -
780  *
781  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_fcr_proc_tout(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb)782 void l2c_fcr_proc_tout(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb) {
783   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
784   log::verbose(
785       "l2c_fcr_proc_tout:  CID: 0x{:04x}  num_tries: {} (max: {})  wait_ack: "
786       "{}  ack_q_count: {}",
787       p_ccb->local_cid, p_ccb->fcrb.num_tries, p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.max_transmit,
788       p_ccb->fcrb.wait_ack, fixed_queue_length(p_ccb->fcrb.waiting_for_ack_q));
789 
790   if ((p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.max_transmit != 0) &&
791       (++p_ccb->fcrb.num_tries > p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.max_transmit)) {
792     l2cu_disconnect_chnl(p_ccb);
793   } else {
794     if (!p_ccb->fcrb.srej_sent && !p_ccb->fcrb.rej_sent) {
795       l2c_fcr_send_S_frame(p_ccb, L2CAP_FCR_SUP_RR, L2CAP_FCR_P_BIT);
796     }
797   }
798 }
799 
800 /*******************************************************************************
801  *
802  * Function         l2c_fcr_proc_ack_tout
803  *
804  * Description      Send RR/RNR if we have not acked I frame
805  *
806  * Returns          -
807  *
808  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_fcr_proc_ack_tout(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb)809 void l2c_fcr_proc_ack_tout(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb) {
810   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
811   log::verbose(
812       "l2c_fcr_proc_ack_tout:  CID: 0x{:04x} State: {}  Wack:{}  Rq:{}  "
813       "Acked:{}",
814       p_ccb->local_cid, p_ccb->chnl_state, p_ccb->fcrb.wait_ack,
815       p_ccb->fcrb.next_seq_expected, p_ccb->fcrb.last_ack_sent);
816 
817   if ((p_ccb->chnl_state == CST_OPEN) && (!p_ccb->fcrb.wait_ack) &&
818       (p_ccb->fcrb.last_ack_sent != p_ccb->fcrb.next_seq_expected)) {
819     l2c_fcr_send_S_frame(p_ccb, L2CAP_FCR_SUP_RR, 0);
820   }
821 }
822 
823 /*******************************************************************************
824  *
825  * Function         process_reqseq
826  *
827  * Description      Handle receive sequence number
828  *
829  * Returns          -
830  *
831  ******************************************************************************/
process_reqseq(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb,uint16_t ctrl_word)832 static bool process_reqseq(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb, uint16_t ctrl_word) {
833   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
834   tL2C_FCRB* p_fcrb = &p_ccb->fcrb;
835   uint8_t req_seq, num_bufs_acked, xx;
836   uint16_t ls;
837   uint16_t full_sdus_xmitted;
838 
839   /* Receive sequence number does not ack anything for SREJ with P-bit set to
840    * zero */
841   if ((ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_S_FRAME_BIT) &&
842       ((ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_SUP_BITS) ==
843        (L2CAP_FCR_SUP_SREJ << L2CAP_FCR_SUP_SHIFT)) &&
844       ((ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_P_BIT) == 0)) {
845     /* If anything still waiting for ack, restart the timer if it was stopped */
846     if (!fixed_queue_is_empty(p_fcrb->waiting_for_ack_q))
847       l2c_fcr_start_timer(p_ccb);
848 
849     return (true);
850   }
851 
852   /* Extract the receive sequence number from the control word */
853   req_seq =
854       (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS_SHIFT;
855 
856   num_bufs_acked = (req_seq - p_fcrb->last_rx_ack) & L2CAP_FCR_SEQ_MODULO;
857 
858   /* Verify the request sequence is in range before proceeding */
859   if (num_bufs_acked > fixed_queue_length(p_fcrb->waiting_for_ack_q)) {
860     /* The channel is closed if ReqSeq is not in range */
861     log::warn(
862         "L2CAP eRTM Frame BAD Req_Seq - ctrl_word: 0x{:04x}  req_seq 0x{:02x}  "
863         "last_rx_ack: 0x{:02x}  QCount: {}",
864         ctrl_word, req_seq, p_fcrb->last_rx_ack,
865         fixed_queue_length(p_fcrb->waiting_for_ack_q));
866 
867     l2cu_disconnect_chnl(p_ccb);
868     return (false);
869   }
870 
871   p_fcrb->last_rx_ack = req_seq;
872 
873   /* Now we can release all acknowledged frames, and restart the retransmission
874    * timer if needed */
875   if (num_bufs_acked != 0) {
876     p_fcrb->num_tries = 0;
877     full_sdus_xmitted = 0;
878 
879     for (xx = 0; xx < num_bufs_acked; xx++) {
880       BT_HDR* p_tmp =
881           (BT_HDR*)fixed_queue_try_dequeue(p_fcrb->waiting_for_ack_q);
882       ls = p_tmp->layer_specific & L2CAP_FCR_SAR_BITS;
883 
884       if ((ls == L2CAP_FCR_UNSEG_SDU) || (ls == L2CAP_FCR_END_SDU))
885         full_sdus_xmitted++;
886 
887       osi_free(p_tmp);
888     }
889 
890     /* If we are still in a wait_ack state, do not mess with the timer */
891     if (!p_ccb->fcrb.wait_ack) l2c_fcr_stop_timer(p_ccb);
892 
893     /* Check if we need to call the "packet_sent" callback */
894     if ((p_ccb->p_rcb) && (p_ccb->p_rcb->api.pL2CA_TxComplete_Cb) &&
895         (full_sdus_xmitted)) {
896       /* Special case for eRTM, if all packets sent, send 0xFFFF */
897       if (fixed_queue_is_empty(p_fcrb->waiting_for_ack_q) &&
898           fixed_queue_is_empty(p_ccb->xmit_hold_q)) {
899         full_sdus_xmitted = 0xFFFF;
900       }
901 
902       (*p_ccb->p_rcb->api.pL2CA_TxComplete_Cb)(p_ccb->local_cid,
903                                                full_sdus_xmitted);
904     }
905   }
906 
907   /* If anything still waiting for ack, restart the timer if it was stopped */
908   if (!fixed_queue_is_empty(p_fcrb->waiting_for_ack_q))
909     l2c_fcr_start_timer(p_ccb);
910   return (true);
911 }
912 
913 /*******************************************************************************
914  *
915  * Function         process_s_frame
916  *
917  * Description      Process an S frame
918  *
919  * Returns          -
920  *
921  ******************************************************************************/
process_s_frame(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb,BT_HDR * p_buf,uint16_t ctrl_word)922 static void process_s_frame(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb, BT_HDR* p_buf,
923                             uint16_t ctrl_word) {
924   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
925   log::assert_that(p_buf != NULL, "assert failed: p_buf != NULL");
926 
927   tL2C_FCRB* p_fcrb = &p_ccb->fcrb;
928   uint16_t s_frame_type =
929       (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_SUP_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_SUP_SHIFT;
930   bool remote_was_busy;
931   bool all_ok = true;
932 
933   if (p_buf->len != 0) {
934     log::warn("Incorrect S-frame Length ({})", p_buf->len);
935   }
936 
937   log::verbose("process_s_frame ctrl_word 0x{:04x} fcrb_remote_busy:{}",
938                ctrl_word, p_fcrb->remote_busy);
939 
940   if (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_P_BIT) {
941     p_fcrb->rej_sent = false;  /* After checkpoint, we can send anoher REJ */
942     p_fcrb->send_f_rsp = true; /* Set a flag in case an I-frame is pending */
943   }
944 
945   switch (s_frame_type) {
946     case L2CAP_FCR_SUP_RR:
947       remote_was_busy = p_fcrb->remote_busy;
948       p_fcrb->remote_busy = false;
949 
950       if ((ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT) || (remote_was_busy))
951         all_ok = retransmit_i_frames(p_ccb, L2C_FCR_RETX_ALL_PKTS);
952       break;
953 
954     case L2CAP_FCR_SUP_REJ:
955       p_fcrb->remote_busy = false;
956       all_ok = retransmit_i_frames(p_ccb, L2C_FCR_RETX_ALL_PKTS);
957       break;
958 
959     case L2CAP_FCR_SUP_RNR:
960       p_fcrb->remote_busy = true;
961       l2c_fcr_stop_timer(p_ccb);
962       break;
963 
964     case L2CAP_FCR_SUP_SREJ:
965       p_fcrb->remote_busy = false;
966       all_ok = retransmit_i_frames(
967           p_ccb, (uint8_t)((ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS) >>
968                            L2CAP_FCR_REQ_SEQ_BITS_SHIFT));
969       break;
970   }
971 
972   if (all_ok) {
973     /* If polled, we need to respond with F-bit. Note, we may have sent a
974      * I-frame with the F-bit */
975     if (p_fcrb->send_f_rsp) {
976       if (p_fcrb->srej_sent)
977         l2c_fcr_send_S_frame(p_ccb, L2CAP_FCR_SUP_SREJ, L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT);
978       else
979         l2c_fcr_send_S_frame(p_ccb, L2CAP_FCR_SUP_RR, L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT);
980 
981       p_fcrb->send_f_rsp = false;
982     }
983   } else {
984     log::verbose("process_s_frame hit_max_retries");
985   }
986 
987   osi_free(p_buf);
988 }
989 
990 /*******************************************************************************
991  *
992  * Function         process_i_frame
993  *
994  * Description      Process an I frame
995  *
996  * Returns          -
997  *
998  ******************************************************************************/
process_i_frame(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb,BT_HDR * p_buf,uint16_t ctrl_word,bool delay_ack)999 static void process_i_frame(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb, BT_HDR* p_buf, uint16_t ctrl_word,
1000                             bool delay_ack) {
1001   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
1002   log::assert_that(p_buf != NULL, "assert failed: p_buf != NULL");
1003 
1004   tL2C_FCRB* p_fcrb = &p_ccb->fcrb;
1005   uint8_t tx_seq, num_lost, num_to_ack, next_srej;
1006 
1007   /* If we were doing checkpoint recovery, first retransmit all unacked I-frames
1008    */
1009   if (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_F_BIT) {
1010     if (!retransmit_i_frames(p_ccb, L2C_FCR_RETX_ALL_PKTS)) {
1011       osi_free(p_buf);
1012       return;
1013     }
1014   }
1015 
1016   /* Extract the sequence number */
1017   tx_seq = (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_TX_SEQ_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_TX_SEQ_BITS_SHIFT;
1018 
1019   /* Check if tx-sequence is the expected one */
1020   if (tx_seq != p_fcrb->next_seq_expected) {
1021     num_lost = (tx_seq - p_fcrb->next_seq_expected) & L2CAP_FCR_SEQ_MODULO;
1022 
1023     /* Is the frame a duplicate ? If so, just drop it */
1024     if (num_lost >= p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.tx_win_sz) {
1025       /* Duplicate - simply drop it */
1026       log::warn(
1027           "process_i_frame() Dropping Duplicate Frame tx_seq:{}  ExpectedTxSeq "
1028           "{}",
1029           tx_seq, p_fcrb->next_seq_expected);
1030       osi_free(p_buf);
1031     } else {
1032       log::warn(
1033           "process_i_frame() CID: 0x{:04x}  Lost: {}  tx_seq:{}  ExpTxSeq {}  "
1034           "Rej: {}  SRej: {}",
1035           p_ccb->local_cid, num_lost, tx_seq, p_fcrb->next_seq_expected,
1036           p_fcrb->rej_sent, p_fcrb->srej_sent);
1037 
1038       if (p_fcrb->srej_sent) {
1039         /* If SREJ sent, save the frame for later processing as long as it is in
1040          * sequence */
1041         next_srej =
1042             (((BT_HDR*)fixed_queue_try_peek_last(p_fcrb->srej_rcv_hold_q))
1043                  ->layer_specific +
1044              1) &
1045             L2CAP_FCR_SEQ_MODULO;
1046 
1047         if ((tx_seq == next_srej) &&
1048             (fixed_queue_length(p_fcrb->srej_rcv_hold_q) <
1049              p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.tx_win_sz)) {
1050           log::verbose(
1051               "process_i_frame() Lost: {}  tx_seq:{}  ExpTxSeq {}  Rej: {}  "
1052               "SRej1",
1053               num_lost, tx_seq, p_fcrb->next_seq_expected, p_fcrb->rej_sent);
1054 
1055           p_buf->layer_specific = tx_seq;
1056           fixed_queue_enqueue(p_fcrb->srej_rcv_hold_q, p_buf);
1057         } else {
1058           log::warn(
1059               "process_i_frame() CID: 0x{:04x}  frame dropped in Srej Sent "
1060               "next_srej:{}  hold_q.count:{}  win_sz:{}",
1061               p_ccb->local_cid, next_srej,
1062               fixed_queue_length(p_fcrb->srej_rcv_hold_q),
1063               p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.tx_win_sz);
1064 
1065           p_fcrb->rej_after_srej = true;
1066           osi_free(p_buf);
1067         }
1068       } else if (p_fcrb->rej_sent) {
1069         log::warn(
1070             "process_i_frame() CID: 0x{:04x}  Lost: {}  tx_seq:{}  ExpTxSeq {} "
1071             " Rej: 1  SRej: {}",
1072             p_ccb->local_cid, num_lost, tx_seq, p_fcrb->next_seq_expected,
1073             p_fcrb->srej_sent);
1074 
1075         /* If REJ sent, just drop the frame */
1076         osi_free(p_buf);
1077       } else {
1078         log::verbose(
1079             "process_i_frame() CID: 0x{:04x}  tx_seq:{}  ExpTxSeq {}  Rej: {}",
1080             p_ccb->local_cid, tx_seq, p_fcrb->next_seq_expected,
1081             p_fcrb->rej_sent);
1082 
1083         /* If only one lost, we will send SREJ, otherwise we will send REJ */
1084         if (num_lost > 1) {
1085           osi_free(p_buf);
1086           p_fcrb->rej_sent = true;
1087           l2c_fcr_send_S_frame(p_ccb, L2CAP_FCR_SUP_REJ, 0);
1088         } else {
1089           if (!fixed_queue_is_empty(p_fcrb->srej_rcv_hold_q)) {
1090             log::error(
1091                 "process_i_frame() CID: 0x{:04x}  sending SREJ tx_seq:{} "
1092                 "hold_q.count:{}",
1093                 p_ccb->local_cid, tx_seq,
1094                 fixed_queue_length(p_fcrb->srej_rcv_hold_q));
1095           }
1096           p_buf->layer_specific = tx_seq;
1097           fixed_queue_enqueue(p_fcrb->srej_rcv_hold_q, p_buf);
1098           p_fcrb->srej_sent = true;
1099           l2c_fcr_send_S_frame(p_ccb, L2CAP_FCR_SUP_SREJ, 0);
1100         }
1101         alarm_cancel(p_ccb->fcrb.ack_timer);
1102       }
1103     }
1104     return;
1105   }
1106 
1107   /* Seq number is the next expected. Clear possible reject exception in case it
1108    * occured */
1109   p_fcrb->rej_sent = p_fcrb->srej_sent = false;
1110 
1111   /* Adjust the next_seq, so that if the upper layer sends more data in the
1112      callback
1113      context, the received frame is acked by an I-frame. */
1114   p_fcrb->next_seq_expected = (tx_seq + 1) & L2CAP_FCR_SEQ_MODULO;
1115 
1116   /* If any SAR problem in eRTM mode, spec says disconnect. */
1117   if (!do_sar_reassembly(p_ccb, p_buf, ctrl_word)) {
1118     log::warn("process_i_frame() CID: 0x{:04x}  reassembly failed",
1119               p_ccb->local_cid);
1120     l2cu_disconnect_chnl(p_ccb);
1121     return;
1122   }
1123 
1124   /* RR optimization - if peer can still send us more, then start an ACK timer
1125    */
1126   num_to_ack = (p_fcrb->next_seq_expected - p_fcrb->last_ack_sent) &
1127                L2CAP_FCR_SEQ_MODULO;
1128 
1129   if (num_to_ack < p_ccb->fcrb.max_held_acks) delay_ack = true;
1130 
1131   /* We should neve never ack frame if we are not in OPEN state */
1132   if ((num_to_ack != 0) && p_ccb->in_use && (p_ccb->chnl_state == CST_OPEN)) {
1133     /* If no frames are awaiting transmission or are held, send an RR or RNR
1134      * S-frame for ack */
1135     if (delay_ack) {
1136       /* If it is the first I frame we did not ack, start ack timer */
1137       if (!alarm_is_scheduled(p_ccb->fcrb.ack_timer)) {
1138         alarm_set_on_mloop(p_ccb->fcrb.ack_timer, L2CAP_FCR_ACK_TIMEOUT_MS,
1139                            l2c_fcrb_ack_timer_timeout, p_ccb);
1140       }
1141     } else if ((fixed_queue_is_empty(p_ccb->xmit_hold_q) ||
1142                 l2c_fcr_is_flow_controlled(p_ccb)) &&
1143                fixed_queue_is_empty(p_ccb->fcrb.srej_rcv_hold_q)) {
1144       l2c_fcr_send_S_frame(p_ccb, L2CAP_FCR_SUP_RR, 0);
1145     }
1146   }
1147 }
1148 
1149 /*******************************************************************************
1150  *
1151  * Function         do_sar_reassembly
1152  *
1153  * Description      Process SAR bits and re-assemble frame
1154  *
1155  * Returns          true if all OK, else false
1156  *
1157  ******************************************************************************/
do_sar_reassembly(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb,BT_HDR * p_buf,uint16_t ctrl_word)1158 static bool do_sar_reassembly(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb, BT_HDR* p_buf,
1159                               uint16_t ctrl_word) {
1160   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
1161   log::assert_that(p_buf != NULL, "assert failed: p_buf != NULL");
1162 
1163   tL2C_FCRB* p_fcrb = &p_ccb->fcrb;
1164   uint16_t sar_type = ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_SEG_BITS;
1165   bool packet_ok = true;
1166   uint8_t* p;
1167 
1168   /* Check if the SAR state is correct */
1169   if ((sar_type == L2CAP_FCR_UNSEG_SDU) || (sar_type == L2CAP_FCR_START_SDU)) {
1170     if (p_fcrb->p_rx_sdu != NULL) {
1171       log::warn(
1172           "SAR - got unexpected unsegmented or start SDU  Expected len: {}  "
1173           "Got so far: {}",
1174           p_fcrb->rx_sdu_len, p_fcrb->p_rx_sdu->len);
1175 
1176       packet_ok = false;
1177     }
1178     /* Check the length of the packet */
1179     if ((sar_type == L2CAP_FCR_START_SDU) &&
1180         (p_buf->len < L2CAP_SDU_LEN_OVERHEAD)) {
1181       log::warn("SAR start packet too short: {}", p_buf->len);
1182       packet_ok = false;
1183     }
1184   } else {
1185     if (p_fcrb->p_rx_sdu == NULL) {
1186       log::warn("SAR - got unexpected cont or end SDU");
1187       packet_ok = false;
1188     }
1189   }
1190 
1191   if ((packet_ok) && (sar_type != L2CAP_FCR_UNSEG_SDU)) {
1192     p = ((uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1)) + p_buf->offset;
1193 
1194     /* For start SDU packet, extract the SDU length */
1195     if (sar_type == L2CAP_FCR_START_SDU) {
1196       /* Get the SDU length */
1197       STREAM_TO_UINT16(p_fcrb->rx_sdu_len, p);
1198       p_buf->offset += 2;
1199       p_buf->len -= 2;
1200 
1201       if (p_fcrb->rx_sdu_len > p_ccb->max_rx_mtu) {
1202         log::warn("SAR - SDU len: {}  larger than MTU: {}", p_fcrb->rx_sdu_len,
1203                   p_ccb->max_rx_mtu);
1204         packet_ok = false;
1205       } else {
1206         p_fcrb->p_rx_sdu = (BT_HDR*)osi_malloc(
1207             BT_HDR_SIZE + OBX_BUF_MIN_OFFSET + p_fcrb->rx_sdu_len);
1208         p_fcrb->p_rx_sdu->offset = OBX_BUF_MIN_OFFSET;
1209         p_fcrb->p_rx_sdu->len = 0;
1210       }
1211     }
1212 
1213     if (packet_ok) {
1214       if ((p_fcrb->p_rx_sdu->len + p_buf->len) > p_fcrb->rx_sdu_len) {
1215         log::error("SAR - SDU len exceeded  Type: {}   Lengths: {} {} {}",
1216                    sar_type, p_fcrb->p_rx_sdu->len, p_buf->len,
1217                    p_fcrb->rx_sdu_len);
1218         packet_ok = false;
1219       } else if ((sar_type == L2CAP_FCR_END_SDU) &&
1220                  ((p_fcrb->p_rx_sdu->len + p_buf->len) != p_fcrb->rx_sdu_len)) {
1221         log::warn("SAR - SDU end rcvd but SDU incomplete: {} {} {}",
1222                   p_fcrb->p_rx_sdu->len, p_buf->len, p_fcrb->rx_sdu_len);
1223         packet_ok = false;
1224       } else {
1225         memcpy(((uint8_t*)(p_fcrb->p_rx_sdu + 1)) + p_fcrb->p_rx_sdu->offset +
1226                    p_fcrb->p_rx_sdu->len,
1227                p, p_buf->len);
1228 
1229         p_fcrb->p_rx_sdu->len += p_buf->len;
1230 
1231         osi_free(p_buf);
1232         p_buf = NULL;
1233 
1234         if (sar_type == L2CAP_FCR_END_SDU) {
1235           p_buf = p_fcrb->p_rx_sdu;
1236           p_fcrb->p_rx_sdu = NULL;
1237         }
1238       }
1239     }
1240   }
1241 
1242   if (!packet_ok) {
1243     osi_free(p_buf);
1244   } else if (p_buf != NULL) {
1245     if (p_ccb->local_cid < L2CAP_BASE_APPL_CID &&
1246         (p_ccb->local_cid >= L2CAP_FIRST_FIXED_CHNL &&
1247          p_ccb->local_cid <= L2CAP_LAST_FIXED_CHNL)) {
1248       if (l2cb.fixed_reg[p_ccb->local_cid - L2CAP_FIRST_FIXED_CHNL]
1249               .pL2CA_FixedData_Cb)
1250         (*l2cb.fixed_reg[p_ccb->local_cid - L2CAP_FIRST_FIXED_CHNL]
1251               .pL2CA_FixedData_Cb)(p_ccb->local_cid,
1252                                    p_ccb->p_lcb->remote_bd_addr, p_buf);
1253     } else
1254       l2c_csm_execute(p_ccb, L2CEVT_L2CAP_DATA, p_buf);
1255   }
1256 
1257   return (packet_ok);
1258 }
1259 
1260 /*******************************************************************************
1261  *
1262  * Function         retransmit_i_frames
1263  *
1264  * Description      This function retransmits i-frames awaiting acks.
1265  *
1266  * Returns          bool    - true if retransmitted
1267  *
1268  ******************************************************************************/
retransmit_i_frames(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb,uint8_t tx_seq)1269 static bool retransmit_i_frames(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb, uint8_t tx_seq) {
1270   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
1271 
1272   BT_HDR* p_buf = NULL;
1273   uint8_t* p;
1274   uint8_t buf_seq;
1275   uint16_t ctrl_word;
1276 
1277   if ((!fixed_queue_is_empty(p_ccb->fcrb.waiting_for_ack_q)) &&
1278       (p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.max_transmit != 0) &&
1279       (p_ccb->fcrb.num_tries >= p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.max_transmit)) {
1280     log::verbose(
1281         "Max Tries Exceeded:  (last_acq: {}  CID: 0x{:04x}  num_tries: {} "
1282         "(max: {}) ack_q_count: {}",
1283         p_ccb->fcrb.last_rx_ack, p_ccb->local_cid, p_ccb->fcrb.num_tries,
1284         p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.max_transmit,
1285         fixed_queue_length(p_ccb->fcrb.waiting_for_ack_q));
1286 
1287     l2cu_disconnect_chnl(p_ccb);
1288     return (false);
1289   }
1290 
1291   /* tx_seq indicates whether to retransmit a specific sequence or all (if ==
1292    * L2C_FCR_RETX_ALL_PKTS) */
1293   list_t* list_ack = NULL;
1294   const list_node_t* node_ack = NULL;
1295   if (!fixed_queue_is_empty(p_ccb->fcrb.waiting_for_ack_q)) {
1296     list_ack = fixed_queue_get_list(p_ccb->fcrb.waiting_for_ack_q);
1297     node_ack = list_begin(list_ack);
1298   }
1299   if (tx_seq != L2C_FCR_RETX_ALL_PKTS) {
1300     /* If sending only one, the sequence number tells us which one. Look for it.
1301     */
1302     if (list_ack != NULL) {
1303       for (; node_ack != list_end(list_ack); node_ack = list_next(node_ack)) {
1304         p_buf = (BT_HDR*)list_node(node_ack);
1305         /* Get the old control word */
1306         p = ((uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1)) + p_buf->offset + L2CAP_PKT_OVERHEAD;
1307 
1308         STREAM_TO_UINT16(ctrl_word, p);
1309 
1310         buf_seq =
1311             (ctrl_word & L2CAP_FCR_TX_SEQ_BITS) >> L2CAP_FCR_TX_SEQ_BITS_SHIFT;
1312 
1313         log::verbose("retransmit_i_frames()   cur seq: {}  looking for: {}",
1314                      buf_seq, tx_seq);
1315 
1316         if (tx_seq == buf_seq) break;
1317       }
1318     }
1319 
1320     if (!p_buf) {
1321       log::error("retransmit_i_frames() UNKNOWN seq: {}  q_count: {}", tx_seq,
1322                  fixed_queue_length(p_ccb->fcrb.waiting_for_ack_q));
1323       return (true);
1324     }
1325   } else {
1326     // Iterate though list and flush the amount requested from
1327     // the transmit data queue that satisfy the layer and event conditions.
1328     for (list_node_t* node_tmp = list_begin(p_ccb->p_lcb->link_xmit_data_q);
1329          node_tmp != list_end(p_ccb->p_lcb->link_xmit_data_q);) {
1330       BT_HDR* p_tmp = (BT_HDR*)list_node(node_tmp);
1331       node_tmp = list_next(node_tmp);
1332 
1333       /* Do not flush other CIDs or partial segments */
1334       if ((p_tmp->layer_specific == 0) && (p_tmp->event == p_ccb->local_cid)) {
1335         list_remove(p_ccb->p_lcb->link_xmit_data_q, p_tmp);
1336         osi_free(p_tmp);
1337       }
1338     }
1339 
1340     /* Also flush our retransmission queue */
1341     while (!fixed_queue_is_empty(p_ccb->fcrb.retrans_q))
1342       osi_free(fixed_queue_try_dequeue(p_ccb->fcrb.retrans_q));
1343 
1344     if (list_ack != NULL) node_ack = list_begin(list_ack);
1345   }
1346 
1347   if (list_ack != NULL) {
1348     while (node_ack != list_end(list_ack)) {
1349       p_buf = (BT_HDR*)list_node(node_ack);
1350       node_ack = list_next(node_ack);
1351 
1352       BT_HDR* p_buf2 = l2c_fcr_clone_buf(p_buf, p_buf->offset, p_buf->len);
1353       if (p_buf2) {
1354         p_buf2->layer_specific = p_buf->layer_specific;
1355 
1356         fixed_queue_enqueue(p_ccb->fcrb.retrans_q, p_buf2);
1357       }
1358 
1359       if ((tx_seq != L2C_FCR_RETX_ALL_PKTS) || (p_buf2 == NULL)) break;
1360     }
1361   }
1362 
1363   l2c_link_check_send_pkts(p_ccb->p_lcb, 0, NULL);
1364 
1365   if (fixed_queue_length(p_ccb->fcrb.waiting_for_ack_q)) {
1366     p_ccb->fcrb.num_tries++;
1367     l2c_fcr_start_timer(p_ccb);
1368   }
1369 
1370   return (true);
1371 }
1372 
1373 /*******************************************************************************
1374  *
1375  * Function         l2c_fcr_get_next_xmit_sdu_seg
1376  *
1377  * Description      Get the next SDU segment to transmit.
1378  *
1379  * Returns          pointer to buffer with segment or NULL
1380  *
1381  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_fcr_get_next_xmit_sdu_seg(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb,uint16_t max_packet_length)1382 BT_HDR* l2c_fcr_get_next_xmit_sdu_seg(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb,
1383                                       uint16_t max_packet_length) {
1384   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
1385 
1386   bool first_seg = false, /* The segment is the first part of data  */
1387       mid_seg = false,    /* The segment is the middle part of data */
1388       last_seg = false;   /* The segment is the last part of data   */
1389   uint16_t sdu_len = 0;
1390   BT_HDR *p_buf, *p_xmit;
1391   uint8_t* p;
1392   uint16_t max_pdu = p_ccb->tx_mps /* Needed? - L2CAP_MAX_HEADER_FCS*/;
1393 
1394   /* If there is anything in the retransmit queue, that goes first
1395   */
1396   p_buf = (BT_HDR*)fixed_queue_try_dequeue(p_ccb->fcrb.retrans_q);
1397   if (p_buf != NULL) {
1398     /* Update Rx Seq and FCS if we acked some packets while this one was queued
1399      */
1400     prepare_I_frame(p_ccb, p_buf, true);
1401 
1402     p_buf->event = p_ccb->local_cid;
1403 
1404     return (p_buf);
1405   }
1406 
1407   /* For BD/EDR controller, max_packet_length is set to 0             */
1408   /* For AMP controller, max_packet_length is set by available blocks */
1409   if ((max_packet_length > L2CAP_MAX_HEADER_FCS) &&
1410       (max_pdu + L2CAP_MAX_HEADER_FCS > max_packet_length)) {
1411     max_pdu = max_packet_length - L2CAP_MAX_HEADER_FCS;
1412   }
1413 
1414   p_buf = (BT_HDR*)fixed_queue_try_peek_first(p_ccb->xmit_hold_q);
1415 
1416   /* If there is more data than the MPS, it requires segmentation */
1417   if (p_buf->len > max_pdu) {
1418     /* We are using the "event" field to tell is if we already started
1419      * segmentation */
1420     if (p_buf->event == 0) {
1421       first_seg = true;
1422       sdu_len = p_buf->len;
1423     } else
1424       mid_seg = true;
1425 
1426     /* Get a new buffer and copy the data that can be sent in a PDU */
1427     p_xmit = l2c_fcr_clone_buf(p_buf, L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET + L2CAP_SDU_LEN_OFFSET,
1428                                max_pdu);
1429 
1430     if (p_xmit != NULL) {
1431       p_buf->event = p_ccb->local_cid;
1432       p_xmit->event = p_ccb->local_cid;
1433 
1434       p_buf->len -= max_pdu;
1435       p_buf->offset += max_pdu;
1436 
1437       /* copy PBF setting */
1438       p_xmit->layer_specific = p_buf->layer_specific;
1439     } else /* Should never happen if the application has configured buffers
1440               correctly */
1441     {
1442       log::error("L2CAP - cannot get buffer for segmentation, max_pdu: {}",
1443                  max_pdu);
1444       return (NULL);
1445     }
1446   } else /* Use the original buffer if no segmentation, or the last segment */
1447   {
1448     p_xmit = (BT_HDR*)fixed_queue_try_dequeue(p_ccb->xmit_hold_q);
1449 
1450     if (p_xmit->event != 0) last_seg = true;
1451 
1452     p_xmit->event = p_ccb->local_cid;
1453   }
1454 
1455   /* Step back to add the L2CAP headers */
1456   p_xmit->offset -= (L2CAP_PKT_OVERHEAD + L2CAP_FCR_OVERHEAD);
1457   p_xmit->len += L2CAP_PKT_OVERHEAD + L2CAP_FCR_OVERHEAD;
1458 
1459   if (first_seg) {
1460     p_xmit->offset -= L2CAP_SDU_LEN_OVERHEAD;
1461     p_xmit->len += L2CAP_SDU_LEN_OVERHEAD;
1462   }
1463 
1464   /* Set the pointer to the beginning of the data */
1465   p = (uint8_t*)(p_xmit + 1) + p_xmit->offset;
1466 
1467   /* Now the L2CAP header */
1468 
1469   /* Note: if FCS has to be included then the length is recalculated later */
1470   UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, p_xmit->len - L2CAP_PKT_OVERHEAD);
1471 
1472   UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, p_ccb->remote_cid);
1473 
1474   if (first_seg) {
1475     /* Skip control word and add SDU length */
1476     p += 2;
1477     UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, sdu_len);
1478 
1479     /* We will store the SAR type in layer-specific */
1480     /* layer_specific is shared with flushable flag(bits 0-1), don't clear it */
1481     p_xmit->layer_specific |= L2CAP_FCR_START_SDU;
1482 
1483     first_seg = false;
1484   } else if (mid_seg)
1485     p_xmit->layer_specific |= L2CAP_FCR_CONT_SDU;
1486   else if (last_seg)
1487     p_xmit->layer_specific |= L2CAP_FCR_END_SDU;
1488   else
1489     p_xmit->layer_specific |= L2CAP_FCR_UNSEG_SDU;
1490 
1491   prepare_I_frame(p_ccb, p_xmit, false);
1492 
1493   if (p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.mode == L2CAP_FCR_ERTM_MODE) {
1494     BT_HDR* p_wack =
1495         l2c_fcr_clone_buf(p_xmit, HCI_DATA_PREAMBLE_SIZE, p_xmit->len);
1496 
1497     if (!p_wack) {
1498       log::error(
1499           "L2CAP - no buffer for xmit cloning, CID: 0x{:04x}  Length: {}",
1500           p_ccb->local_cid, p_xmit->len);
1501 
1502       /* We will not save the FCS in case we reconfigure and change options */
1503       p_xmit->len -= L2CAP_FCS_LEN;
1504 
1505       /* Pretend we sent it and it got lost */
1506       fixed_queue_enqueue(p_ccb->fcrb.waiting_for_ack_q, p_xmit);
1507       return (NULL);
1508     } else {
1509       /* We will not save the FCS in case we reconfigure and change options */
1510       p_wack->len -= L2CAP_FCS_LEN;
1511 
1512       p_wack->layer_specific = p_xmit->layer_specific;
1513       fixed_queue_enqueue(p_ccb->fcrb.waiting_for_ack_q, p_wack);
1514     }
1515 
1516   }
1517 
1518   return (p_xmit);
1519 }
1520 
1521 /** Get the next PDU to transmit for LE connection oriented channel. Returns
1522  * pointer to buffer with PDU. |last_piece_of_sdu| will be set to true, if
1523  * returned PDU is last piece from this SDU.*/
l2c_lcc_get_next_xmit_sdu_seg(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb,bool * last_piece_of_sdu)1524 BT_HDR* l2c_lcc_get_next_xmit_sdu_seg(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb,
1525                                       bool* last_piece_of_sdu) {
1526   uint16_t max_pdu = p_ccb->peer_conn_cfg.mps - 4 /* Length and CID */;
1527 
1528   BT_HDR* p_buf = (BT_HDR*)fixed_queue_try_peek_first(p_ccb->xmit_hold_q);
1529   bool first_pdu = (p_buf->event == 0) ? true : false;
1530 
1531   uint16_t no_of_bytes_to_send = std::min(
1532       p_buf->len,
1533       (uint16_t)(first_pdu ? (max_pdu - L2CAP_LCC_SDU_LENGTH) : max_pdu));
1534   bool last_pdu = (no_of_bytes_to_send == p_buf->len);
1535 
1536   /* Get a new buffer and copy the data that can be sent in a PDU */
1537   BT_HDR* p_xmit =
1538       l2c_fcr_clone_buf(p_buf, first_pdu ? L2CAP_LCC_OFFSET : L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET,
1539                         no_of_bytes_to_send);
1540 
1541   p_buf->event = p_ccb->local_cid;
1542   p_xmit->event = p_ccb->local_cid;
1543 
1544   if (first_pdu) {
1545     p_xmit->offset -= L2CAP_LCC_SDU_LENGTH; /* for writing the SDU length. */
1546     uint8_t* p = (uint8_t*)(p_xmit + 1) + p_xmit->offset;
1547     UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, p_buf->len);
1548     p_xmit->len += L2CAP_LCC_SDU_LENGTH;
1549   }
1550 
1551   p_buf->len -= no_of_bytes_to_send;
1552   p_buf->offset += no_of_bytes_to_send;
1553 
1554   /* copy PBF setting */
1555   p_xmit->layer_specific = p_buf->layer_specific;
1556 
1557   if (last_piece_of_sdu) *last_piece_of_sdu = last_pdu;
1558 
1559   if (last_pdu) {
1560     p_buf = (BT_HDR*)fixed_queue_try_dequeue(p_ccb->xmit_hold_q);
1561     osi_free(p_buf);
1562   }
1563 
1564   /* Step back to add the L2CAP headers */
1565   p_xmit->offset -= L2CAP_PKT_OVERHEAD;
1566   p_xmit->len += L2CAP_PKT_OVERHEAD;
1567 
1568   /* Set the pointer to the beginning of the data */
1569   uint8_t* p = (uint8_t*)(p_xmit + 1) + p_xmit->offset;
1570 
1571   /* Note: if FCS has to be included then the length is recalculated later */
1572   UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, p_xmit->len - L2CAP_PKT_OVERHEAD);
1573   UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, p_ccb->remote_cid);
1574   return (p_xmit);
1575 }
1576 
1577 /*******************************************************************************
1578  * Configuration negotiation functions
1579  *
1580  * The following functions are used in negotiating channel modes during
1581  * configuration
1582  ******************************************************************************/
1583 
1584 /*******************************************************************************
1585  *
1586  * Function         l2c_fcr_chk_chan_modes
1587  *
1588  * Description      Validates and adjusts if necessary, the FCR options
1589  *                  based on remote EXT features.
1590  *
1591  *                  Note: This assumes peer EXT Features have been received.
1592  *                      Basic mode is used if FCR Options have not been received
1593  *
1594  * Returns          uint8_t - nonzero if can continue, '0' if no compatible
1595  *                            channels
1596  *
1597  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_fcr_chk_chan_modes(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb)1598 uint8_t l2c_fcr_chk_chan_modes(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb) {
1599   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
1600 
1601   /* Remove nonbasic options that the peer does not support */
1602   if (!(p_ccb->p_lcb->peer_ext_fea & L2CAP_EXTFEA_ENH_RETRANS) &&
1603       p_ccb->p_rcb->ertm_info.preferred_mode == L2CAP_FCR_ERTM_MODE) {
1604     log::warn("L2CAP - Peer does not support our desired channel types");
1605     p_ccb->p_rcb->ertm_info.preferred_mode = 0;
1606     return false;
1607   }
1608   return true;
1609 }
1610 
1611 /*******************************************************************************
1612  *
1613  * Function         l2c_fcr_adj_monitor_retran_timeout
1614  *
1615  * Description      Overrides monitor/retrans timer value based on controller
1616  *
1617  * Returns          None
1618  *
1619  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_fcr_adj_monitor_retran_timeout(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb)1620 void l2c_fcr_adj_monitor_retran_timeout(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb) {
1621   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
1622 
1623   /* adjust our monitor/retran timeout */
1624   if (p_ccb->out_cfg_fcr_present) {
1625     /*
1626     ** if we requestd ERTM or accepted ERTM
1627     ** We may accept ERTM even if we didn't request ERTM, in case of requesting
1628     *STREAM
1629     */
1630     if ((p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.mode == L2CAP_FCR_ERTM_MODE) ||
1631         (p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.mode == L2CAP_FCR_ERTM_MODE)) {
1632       /* upper layer setting is ignored */
1633       p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.mon_tout = L2CAP_MIN_MONITOR_TOUT;
1634       p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.rtrans_tout = L2CAP_MIN_RETRANS_TOUT;
1635     } else {
1636       p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.mon_tout = 0;
1637       p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.rtrans_tout = 0;
1638     }
1639 
1640     log::verbose(
1641         "l2c_fcr_adj_monitor_retran_timeout: mon_tout:{}, rtrans_tout:{}",
1642         p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.mon_tout, p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.rtrans_tout);
1643   }
1644 }
1645 /*******************************************************************************
1646  *
1647  * Function         l2c_fcr_adj_our_rsp_options
1648  *
1649  * Description      Overrides any neccesary FCR options passed in from
1650  *                  L2CA_ConfigRsp based on our FCR options.
1651  *                  Only makes adjustments if channel is in ERTM mode.
1652  *
1653  * Returns          None
1654  *
1655  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_fcr_adj_our_rsp_options(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb,tL2CAP_CFG_INFO * p_cfg)1656 void l2c_fcr_adj_our_rsp_options(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb, tL2CAP_CFG_INFO* p_cfg) {
1657   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
1658   log::assert_that(p_cfg != NULL, "assert failed: p_cfg != NULL");
1659 
1660   /* adjust our monitor/retran timeout */
1661   l2c_fcr_adj_monitor_retran_timeout(p_ccb);
1662 
1663   p_cfg->fcr_present = p_ccb->out_cfg_fcr_present;
1664 
1665   if (p_cfg->fcr_present) {
1666     /* Temporary - until a better algorithm is implemented */
1667     /* If peer's tx_wnd_sz requires too many buffers for us to support, then
1668      * adjust it. For now, respond with our own tx_wnd_sz. */
1669     /* Note: peer is not guaranteed to obey our adjustment */
1670     if (p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.tx_win_sz > p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.tx_win_sz) {
1671       log::verbose("adjusting requested tx_win_sz from {} to {}",
1672                    p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.tx_win_sz, p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.tx_win_sz);
1673       p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.tx_win_sz = p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.tx_win_sz;
1674     }
1675 
1676     p_cfg->fcr.mode = p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.mode;
1677     p_cfg->fcr.tx_win_sz = p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.tx_win_sz;
1678     p_cfg->fcr.max_transmit = p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.max_transmit;
1679     p_cfg->fcr.mps = p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr.mps;
1680     p_cfg->fcr.rtrans_tout = p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.rtrans_tout;
1681     p_cfg->fcr.mon_tout = p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.mon_tout;
1682   }
1683 }
1684 
1685 /*******************************************************************************
1686  *
1687  * Function         l2c_fcr_renegotiate_chan
1688  *
1689  * Description      Called upon unsuccessful peer response to config request.
1690  *                  If the error is because of the channel mode, it will try
1691  *                  to resend using another supported optional channel.
1692  *
1693  * Returns          true if resent configuration, False if channel matches or
1694  *                  cannot match.
1695  *
1696  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_fcr_renegotiate_chan(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb,tL2CAP_CFG_INFO * p_cfg)1697 bool l2c_fcr_renegotiate_chan(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb, tL2CAP_CFG_INFO* p_cfg) {
1698   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
1699   log::assert_that(p_cfg != NULL, "assert failed: p_cfg != NULL");
1700 
1701   uint8_t peer_mode = p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.mode;
1702   bool can_renegotiate;
1703 
1704   /* Skip if this is a reconfiguration from OPEN STATE or if FCR is not returned
1705    */
1706   if (!p_cfg->fcr_present || (p_ccb->config_done & RECONFIG_FLAG))
1707     return (false);
1708 
1709   /* Only retry if there are more channel options to try */
1710   if (p_cfg->result == L2CAP_CFG_UNACCEPTABLE_PARAMS) {
1711     peer_mode = (p_cfg->fcr_present) ? p_cfg->fcr.mode : L2CAP_FCR_BASIC_MODE;
1712 
1713     if (p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.mode != peer_mode) {
1714       if ((--p_ccb->fcr_cfg_tries) == 0) {
1715         p_cfg->result = L2CAP_CFG_FAILED_NO_REASON;
1716         log::warn("l2c_fcr_renegotiate_chan (Max retries exceeded)");
1717       }
1718 
1719       can_renegotiate = false;
1720 
1721       /* Try another supported mode if available based on our last attempted
1722        * channel */
1723       switch (p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.mode) {
1724         case L2CAP_FCR_ERTM_MODE:
1725           /* We can try basic for any other peer mode because it's always
1726            * supported */
1727           log::verbose("(Trying Basic)");
1728           can_renegotiate = true;
1729           p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.mode = L2CAP_FCR_BASIC_MODE;
1730           break;
1731 
1732         default:
1733           /* All other scenarios cannot be renegotiated */
1734           break;
1735       }
1736 
1737       if (can_renegotiate) {
1738         p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr_present = true;
1739 
1740         if (p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.mode == L2CAP_FCR_BASIC_MODE) {
1741           p_ccb->our_cfg.fcs_present = false;
1742           p_ccb->our_cfg.ext_flow_spec_present = false;
1743 
1744           /* Basic Mode uses ACL Data Pool, make sure the MTU fits */
1745           if ((p_cfg->mtu_present) && (p_cfg->mtu > L2CAP_MTU_SIZE)) {
1746             log::warn("L2CAP - adjust MTU: {} too large", p_cfg->mtu);
1747             p_cfg->mtu = L2CAP_MTU_SIZE;
1748           }
1749         }
1750 
1751         l2cu_process_our_cfg_req(p_ccb, &p_ccb->our_cfg);
1752         l2cu_send_peer_config_req(p_ccb, &p_ccb->our_cfg);
1753         alarm_set_on_mloop(p_ccb->l2c_ccb_timer, L2CAP_CHNL_CFG_TIMEOUT_MS,
1754                            l2c_ccb_timer_timeout, p_ccb);
1755         return (true);
1756       }
1757     }
1758   }
1759 
1760   /* Disconnect if the channels do not match */
1761   if (p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.mode != peer_mode) {
1762     log::warn("L2C CFG:  Channels incompatible (local {}, peer {})",
1763               p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.mode, peer_mode);
1764     l2cu_disconnect_chnl(p_ccb);
1765   }
1766 
1767   return (false);
1768 }
1769 
1770 /*******************************************************************************
1771  *
1772  * Function         l2c_fcr_process_peer_cfg_req
1773  *
1774  * Description      This function is called to process the FCR options passed
1775  *                  in the peer's configuration request.
1776  *
1777  * Returns          uint8_t - L2CAP_PEER_CFG_OK, L2CAP_PEER_CFG_UNACCEPTABLE,
1778  *                          or L2CAP_PEER_CFG_DISCONNECT.
1779  *
1780  ******************************************************************************/
l2c_fcr_process_peer_cfg_req(tL2C_CCB * p_ccb,tL2CAP_CFG_INFO * p_cfg)1781 uint8_t l2c_fcr_process_peer_cfg_req(tL2C_CCB* p_ccb, tL2CAP_CFG_INFO* p_cfg) {
1782   log::assert_that(p_ccb != NULL, "assert failed: p_ccb != NULL");
1783   log::assert_that(p_cfg != NULL, "assert failed: p_cfg != NULL");
1784 
1785   uint16_t max_retrans_size;
1786   uint8_t fcr_ok = L2CAP_PEER_CFG_OK;
1787 
1788   p_ccb->p_lcb->w4_info_rsp =
1789       false; /* Handles T61x SonyEricsson Bug in Info Request */
1790 
1791   log::verbose(
1792       "l2c_fcr_process_peer_cfg_req() CFG fcr_present:{} fcr.mode:{} CCB FCR "
1793       "mode:{} preferred: {}",
1794       p_cfg->fcr_present, p_cfg->fcr.mode, p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.mode,
1795       p_ccb->p_rcb->ertm_info.preferred_mode);
1796 
1797   /* Need to negotiate if our modes are not the same */
1798   if (p_cfg->fcr.mode != p_ccb->p_rcb->ertm_info.preferred_mode) {
1799     /* If peer wants a mode that we don't support then retry our mode (ex.
1800      *rtx/flc), OR
1801      ** If we want ERTM and they want non-basic mode, retry our mode.
1802      ** Note: If we have already determined they support our mode previously
1803      **       from their EXF mask.
1804      */
1805     if ((((1 << p_cfg->fcr.mode) & L2CAP_FCR_CHAN_OPT_ALL_MASK) == 0) ||
1806         ((p_ccb->p_rcb->ertm_info.preferred_mode == L2CAP_FCR_ERTM_MODE) &&
1807          (p_cfg->fcr.mode != L2CAP_FCR_BASIC_MODE))) {
1808       p_cfg->fcr.mode = p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.mode;
1809       p_cfg->fcr.tx_win_sz = p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.tx_win_sz;
1810       p_cfg->fcr.max_transmit = p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.max_transmit;
1811       fcr_ok = L2CAP_PEER_CFG_UNACCEPTABLE;
1812     }
1813 
1814     /* If we wanted basic, then try to renegotiate it */
1815     else if (p_ccb->p_rcb->ertm_info.preferred_mode == L2CAP_FCR_BASIC_MODE) {
1816       p_cfg->fcr.mode = L2CAP_FCR_BASIC_MODE;
1817       p_cfg->fcr.max_transmit = p_cfg->fcr.tx_win_sz = 0;
1818       p_cfg->fcr.rtrans_tout = p_cfg->fcr.mon_tout = p_cfg->fcr.mps = 0;
1819       p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.rtrans_tout = p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.mon_tout =
1820           p_ccb->our_cfg.fcr.mps = 0;
1821       fcr_ok = L2CAP_PEER_CFG_UNACCEPTABLE;
1822     }
1823   }
1824 
1825   /* Configuration for FCR channels so make any adjustments and fwd to upper
1826    * layer */
1827   if (fcr_ok == L2CAP_PEER_CFG_OK) {
1828     /* by default don't need to send params in the response */
1829     p_ccb->out_cfg_fcr_present = false;
1830 
1831     /* Make any needed adjustments for the response to the peer */
1832     if (p_cfg->fcr_present && p_cfg->fcr.mode != L2CAP_FCR_BASIC_MODE) {
1833       /* Peer desires to bypass FCS check, and streaming or ERTM mode */
1834       if (p_cfg->fcs_present) {
1835         p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcs = p_cfg->fcs;
1836       }
1837 
1838       max_retrans_size = BT_DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE - sizeof(BT_HDR) -
1839                          L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET - L2CAP_SDU_LEN_OFFSET -
1840                          L2CAP_FCS_LEN;
1841 
1842       /* Ensure the MPS is not bigger than the MTU */
1843       if ((p_cfg->fcr.mps == 0) || (p_cfg->fcr.mps > p_ccb->peer_cfg.mtu)) {
1844         p_cfg->fcr.mps = p_ccb->peer_cfg.mtu;
1845         p_ccb->out_cfg_fcr_present = true;
1846       }
1847 
1848       /* Ensure the MPS is not bigger than our retransmission buffer */
1849       if (p_cfg->fcr.mps > max_retrans_size) {
1850         log::verbose("CFG: Overriding MPS to {} (orig {})", max_retrans_size,
1851                      p_cfg->fcr.mps);
1852 
1853         p_cfg->fcr.mps = max_retrans_size;
1854         p_ccb->out_cfg_fcr_present = true;
1855       }
1856 
1857       if (p_cfg->fcr.mode == L2CAP_FCR_ERTM_MODE) {
1858         /* Always respond with FCR ERTM parameters */
1859         p_ccb->out_cfg_fcr_present = true;
1860       }
1861     }
1862 
1863     /* Everything ok, so save the peer's adjusted fcr options */
1864     p_ccb->peer_cfg.fcr = p_cfg->fcr;
1865 
1866   } else if (fcr_ok == L2CAP_PEER_CFG_UNACCEPTABLE) {
1867     /* Allow peer only one retry for mode */
1868     if (p_ccb->peer_cfg_already_rejected)
1869       fcr_ok = L2CAP_PEER_CFG_DISCONNECT;
1870     else
1871       p_ccb->peer_cfg_already_rejected = true;
1872   }
1873 
1874   return (fcr_ok);
1875 }
1876