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1  /*
2   * Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3   * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4   *
5   * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6   * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7   * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
8   * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9   * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10   *
11   * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12   * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13   * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14   * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15   * accompanied this code).
16   *
17   * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
18   * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19   * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20   *
21   * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
22   * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
23   * questions.
24   */
25  
26  package java.security.cert;
27  
28  import java.io.IOException;
29  
30  import sun.security.util.HexDumpEncoder;
31  import sun.security.util.DerValue;
32  
33  /**
34   * An immutable policy qualifier represented by the ASN.1 PolicyQualifierInfo
35   * structure.
36   *
37   * <p>The ASN.1 definition is as follows:
38   * <pre>
39   *   PolicyQualifierInfo ::= SEQUENCE {
40   *        policyQualifierId       PolicyQualifierId,
41   *        qualifier               ANY DEFINED BY policyQualifierId }
42   * </pre>
43   * <p>
44   * A certificate policies extension, if present in an X.509 version 3
45   * certificate, contains a sequence of one or more policy information terms,
46   * each of which consists of an object identifier (OID) and optional
47   * qualifiers. In an end-entity certificate, these policy information terms
48   * indicate the policy under which the certificate has been issued and the
49   * purposes for which the certificate may be used. In a CA certificate, these
50   * policy information terms limit the set of policies for certification paths
51   * which include this certificate.
52   * <p>
53   * A {@code Set} of {@code PolicyQualifierInfo} objects are returned
54   * by the {@link PolicyNode#getPolicyQualifiers PolicyNode.getPolicyQualifiers}
55   * method. This allows applications with specific policy requirements to
56   * process and validate each policy qualifier. Applications that need to
57   * process policy qualifiers should explicitly set the
58   * {@code policyQualifiersRejected} flag to false (by calling the
59   * {@link PKIXParameters#setPolicyQualifiersRejected
60   * PKIXParameters.setPolicyQualifiersRejected} method) before validating
61   * a certification path.
62   *
63   * <p>Note that the PKIX certification path validation algorithm specifies
64   * that any policy qualifier in a certificate policies extension that is
65   * marked critical must be processed and validated. Otherwise the
66   * certification path must be rejected. If the
67   * {@code policyQualifiersRejected} flag is set to false, it is up to
68   * the application to validate all policy qualifiers in this manner in order
69   * to be PKIX compliant.
70   *
71   * <p><b>Concurrent Access</b>
72   *
73   * <p>All {@code PolicyQualifierInfo} objects must be immutable and
74   * thread-safe. That is, multiple threads may concurrently invoke the
75   * methods defined in this class on a single {@code PolicyQualifierInfo}
76   * object (or more than one) with no ill effects. Requiring
77   * {@code PolicyQualifierInfo} objects to be immutable and thread-safe
78   * allows them to be passed around to various pieces of code without
79   * worrying about coordinating access.
80   *
81   * @author      seth proctor
82   * @author      Sean Mullan
83   * @since       1.4
84   */
85  public class PolicyQualifierInfo {
86  
87      private byte [] mEncoded;
88      private String mId;
89      private byte [] mData;
90      private String pqiString;
91  
92      /**
93       * Creates an instance of {@code PolicyQualifierInfo} from the
94       * encoded bytes. The encoded byte array is copied on construction.
95       *
96       * @param encoded a byte array containing the qualifier in DER encoding
97       * @exception IOException thrown if the byte array does not represent a
98       * valid and parsable policy qualifier
99       */
PolicyQualifierInfo(byte[] encoded)100      public PolicyQualifierInfo(byte[] encoded) throws IOException {
101          mEncoded = encoded.clone();
102  
103          DerValue val = new DerValue(mEncoded);
104          if (val.tag != DerValue.tag_Sequence)
105              throw new IOException("Invalid encoding for PolicyQualifierInfo");
106  
107          mId = (val.data.getDerValue()).getOID().toString();
108          byte [] tmp = val.data.toByteArray();
109          if (tmp == null) {
110              mData = null;
111          } else {
112              mData = new byte[tmp.length];
113              System.arraycopy(tmp, 0, mData, 0, tmp.length);
114          }
115      }
116  
117      /**
118       * Returns the {@code policyQualifierId} field of this
119       * {@code PolicyQualifierInfo}. The {@code policyQualifierId}
120       * is an Object Identifier (OID) represented by a set of nonnegative
121       * integers separated by periods.
122       *
123       * @return the OID (never {@code null})
124       */
getPolicyQualifierId()125      public final String getPolicyQualifierId() {
126          return mId;
127      }
128  
129      /**
130       * Returns the ASN.1 DER encoded form of this
131       * {@code PolicyQualifierInfo}.
132       *
133       * @return the ASN.1 DER encoded bytes (never {@code null}).
134       * Note that a copy is returned, so the data is cloned each time
135       * this method is called.
136       */
getEncoded()137      public final byte[] getEncoded() {
138          return mEncoded.clone();
139      }
140  
141      /**
142       * Returns the ASN.1 DER encoded form of the {@code qualifier}
143       * field of this {@code PolicyQualifierInfo}.
144       *
145       * @return the ASN.1 DER encoded bytes of the {@code qualifier}
146       * field. Note that a copy is returned, so the data is cloned each
147       * time this method is called.
148       */
getPolicyQualifier()149      public final byte[] getPolicyQualifier() {
150          return (mData == null ? null : mData.clone());
151      }
152  
153      /**
154       * Return a printable representation of this
155       * {@code PolicyQualifierInfo}.
156       *
157       * @return a {@code String} describing the contents of this
158       *         {@code PolicyQualifierInfo}
159       */
toString()160      public String toString() {
161          if (pqiString != null)
162              return pqiString;
163          HexDumpEncoder enc = new HexDumpEncoder();
164          StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
165          sb.append("PolicyQualifierInfo: [\n");
166          sb.append("  qualifierID: " + mId + "\n");
167          sb.append("  qualifier: " +
168              (mData == null ? "null" : enc.encodeBuffer(mData)) + "\n");
169          sb.append("]");
170          pqiString = sb.toString();
171          return pqiString;
172      }
173  }
174