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1  /*
2   * Copyright (c) 2004 World Wide Web Consortium,
3   *
4   * (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, European Research Consortium for
5   * Informatics and Mathematics, Keio University). All Rights Reserved. This
6   * work is distributed under the W3C(r) Software License [1] in the hope that
7   * it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
8   * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
9   *
10   * [1] http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/2002/copyright-software-20021231
11   */
12  
13  package org.w3c.dom.ls;
14  
15  /**
16   *  <code>LSResourceResolver</code> provides a way for applications to
17   * redirect references to external resources.
18   * <p> Applications needing to implement custom handling for external
19   * resources can implement this interface and register their implementation
20   * by setting the "resource-resolver" parameter of
21   * <code>DOMConfiguration</code> objects attached to <code>LSParser</code>
22   * and <code>LSSerializer</code>. It can also be register on
23   * <code>DOMConfiguration</code> objects attached to <code>Document</code>
24   * if the "LS" feature is supported.
25   * <p> The <code>LSParser</code> will then allow the application to intercept
26   * any external entities, including the external DTD subset and external
27   * parameter entities, before including them. The top-level document entity
28   * is never passed to the <code>resolveResource</code> method.
29   * <p> Many DOM applications will not need to implement this interface, but it
30   * will be especially useful for applications that build XML documents from
31   * databases or other specialized input sources, or for applications that
32   * use URNs.
33   * <p ><b>Note:</b>  <code>LSResourceResolver</code> is based on the SAX2 [<a href='http://www.saxproject.org/'>SAX</a>] <code>EntityResolver</code>
34   * interface.
35   * <p>See also the <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-DOM-Level-3-LS-20040407'>Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Load
36  and Save Specification</a>.
37   */
38  public interface LSResourceResolver {
39      /**
40       *  Allow the application to resolve external resources.
41       * <br> The <code>LSParser</code> will call this method before opening any
42       * external resource, including the external DTD subset, external
43       * entities referenced within the DTD, and external entities referenced
44       * within the document element (however, the top-level document entity
45       * is not passed to this method). The application may then request that
46       * the <code>LSParser</code> resolve the external resource itself, that
47       * it use an alternative URI, or that it use an entirely different input
48       * source.
49       * <br> Application writers can use this method to redirect external
50       * system identifiers to secure and/or local URI, to look up public
51       * identifiers in a catalogue, or to read an entity from a database or
52       * other input source (including, for example, a dialog box).
53       * @param type  The type of the resource being resolved. For XML [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-20040204'>XML 1.0</a>] resources
54       *   (i.e. entities), applications must use the value
55       *   <code>"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml"</code>. For XML Schema [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xmlschema-1-20010502/'>XML Schema Part 1</a>]
56       *   , applications must use the value
57       *   <code>"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"</code>. Other types of
58       *   resources are outside the scope of this specification and therefore
59       *   should recommend an absolute URI in order to use this method.
60       * @param namespaceURI  The namespace of the resource being resolved,
61       *   e.g. the target namespace of the XML Schema [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xmlschema-1-20010502/'>XML Schema Part 1</a>]
62       *    when resolving XML Schema resources.
63       * @param publicId  The public identifier of the external entity being
64       *   referenced, or <code>null</code> if no public identifier was
65       *   supplied or if the resource is not an entity.
66       * @param systemId  The system identifier, a URI reference [<a href='http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt'>IETF RFC 2396</a>], of the
67       *   external resource being referenced, or <code>null</code> if no
68       *   system identifier was supplied.
69       * @param baseURI  The absolute base URI of the resource being parsed, or
70       *   <code>null</code> if there is no base URI.
71       * @return  A <code>LSInput</code> object describing the new input
72       *   source, or <code>null</code> to request that the parser open a
73       *   regular URI connection to the resource.
74       */
resolveResource(String type, String namespaceURI, String publicId, String systemId, String baseURI)75      public LSInput resolveResource(String type,
76                                     String namespaceURI,
77                                     String publicId,
78                                     String systemId,
79                                     String baseURI);
80  
81  }
82