1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 // #define VERBOSE_DEBUG
18 
19 #define LOG_TAG "Minikin"
20 #include <cutils/log.h>
21 
22 #include "unicode/unistr.h"
23 #include "unicode/unorm2.h"
24 
25 #include "MinikinInternal.h"
26 #include <minikin/FontCollection.h>
27 
28 using std::vector;
29 
30 namespace android {
31 
32 template <typename T>
max(T a,T b)33 static inline T max(T a, T b) {
34     return a>b ? a : b;
35 }
36 
37 uint32_t FontCollection::sNextId = 0;
38 
FontCollection(const vector<FontFamily * > & typefaces)39 FontCollection::FontCollection(const vector<FontFamily*>& typefaces) :
40     mMaxChar(0) {
41     AutoMutex _l(gMinikinLock);
42     mId = sNextId++;
43     vector<uint32_t> lastChar;
44     size_t nTypefaces = typefaces.size();
45 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
46     ALOGD("nTypefaces = %d\n", nTypefaces);
47 #endif
48     const FontStyle defaultStyle;
49     for (size_t i = 0; i < nTypefaces; i++) {
50         FontFamily* family = typefaces[i];
51         MinikinFont* typeface = family->getClosestMatch(defaultStyle).font;
52         if (typeface == NULL) {
53             continue;
54         }
55         family->RefLocked();
56         mFamilies.push_back(family);  // emplace_back would be better
57         const SparseBitSet* coverage = family->getCoverage();
58         mMaxChar = max(mMaxChar, coverage->length());
59         lastChar.push_back(coverage->nextSetBit(0));
60     }
61     nTypefaces = mFamilies.size();
62     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(nTypefaces == 0,
63         "Font collection must have at least one valid typeface");
64     size_t nPages = (mMaxChar + kPageMask) >> kLogCharsPerPage;
65     size_t offset = 0;
66     for (size_t i = 0; i < nPages; i++) {
67         Range dummy;
68         mRanges.push_back(dummy);
69         Range* range = &mRanges.back();
70 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
71         ALOGD("i=%d: range start = %d\n", i, offset);
72 #endif
73         range->start = offset;
74         for (size_t j = 0; j < nTypefaces; j++) {
75             if (lastChar[j] < (i + 1) << kLogCharsPerPage) {
76                 FontFamily* family = mFamilies[j];
77                 mFamilyVec.push_back(family);
78                 offset++;
79                 uint32_t nextChar = family->getCoverage()->nextSetBit((i + 1) << kLogCharsPerPage);
80 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
81                 ALOGD("nextChar = %d (j = %d)\n", nextChar, j);
82 #endif
83                 lastChar[j] = nextChar;
84             }
85         }
86         range->end = offset;
87     }
88 }
89 
~FontCollection()90 FontCollection::~FontCollection() {
91     for (size_t i = 0; i < mFamilies.size(); i++) {
92         mFamilies[i]->UnrefLocked();
93     }
94 }
95 
96 // Implement heuristic for choosing best-match font. Here are the rules:
97 // 1. If first font in the collection has the character, it wins.
98 // 2. If a font matches both language and script, it gets a score of 4.
99 // 3. If a font matches just language, it gets a score of 2.
100 // 4. Matching the "compact" or "elegant" variant adds one to the score.
101 // 5. Highest score wins, with ties resolved to the first font.
getFamilyForChar(uint32_t ch,FontLanguage lang,int variant) const102 FontFamily* FontCollection::getFamilyForChar(uint32_t ch,
103             FontLanguage lang, int variant) const {
104     if (ch >= mMaxChar) {
105         return NULL;
106     }
107     const Range& range = mRanges[ch >> kLogCharsPerPage];
108 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
109     ALOGD("querying range %d:%d\n", range.start, range.end);
110 #endif
111     FontFamily* bestFamily = NULL;
112     int bestScore = -1;
113     for (size_t i = range.start; i < range.end; i++) {
114         FontFamily* family = mFamilyVec[i];
115         if (family->getCoverage()->get(ch)) {
116             // First font family in collection always matches
117             if (mFamilies[0] == family) {
118                 return family;
119             }
120             int score = lang.match(family->lang()) * 2;
121             if (variant != 0 && variant == family->variant()) {
122                 score++;
123             }
124             if (score > bestScore) {
125                 bestScore = score;
126                 bestFamily = family;
127             }
128         }
129     }
130     if (bestFamily == NULL && !mFamilyVec.empty()) {
131         UErrorCode errorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
132         const UNormalizer2* normalizer = unorm2_getNFDInstance(&errorCode);
133         if (U_SUCCESS(errorCode)) {
134             UChar decomposed[4];
135             int len = unorm2_getRawDecomposition(normalizer, ch, decomposed, 4, &errorCode);
136             if (U_SUCCESS(errorCode) && len > 0) {
137                 int off = 0;
138                 U16_NEXT_UNSAFE(decomposed, off, ch);
139                 return getFamilyForChar(ch, lang, variant);
140             }
141         }
142         bestFamily = mFamilies[0];
143     }
144     return bestFamily;
145 }
146 
147 const uint32_t NBSP = 0xa0;
148 const uint32_t ZWJ = 0x200c;
149 const uint32_t ZWNJ = 0x200d;
150 const uint32_t KEYCAP = 0x20e3;
151 
152 // Characters where we want to continue using existing font run instead of
153 // recomputing the best match in the fallback list.
154 static const uint32_t stickyWhitelist[] = { '!', ',', '.', ':', ';', '?', NBSP, ZWJ, ZWNJ, KEYCAP };
155 
isStickyWhitelisted(uint32_t c)156 static bool isStickyWhitelisted(uint32_t c) {
157     for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(stickyWhitelist) / sizeof(stickyWhitelist[0]); i++) {
158         if (stickyWhitelist[i] == c) return true;
159     }
160     return false;
161 }
162 
itemize(const uint16_t * string,size_t string_size,FontStyle style,vector<Run> * result) const163 void FontCollection::itemize(const uint16_t *string, size_t string_size, FontStyle style,
164         vector<Run>* result) const {
165     FontLanguage lang = style.getLanguage();
166     int variant = style.getVariant();
167     FontFamily* lastFamily = NULL;
168     Run* run = NULL;
169     int nShorts;
170     for (size_t i = 0; i < string_size; i += nShorts) {
171         nShorts = 1;
172         uint32_t ch = string[i];
173         // sigh, decode UTF-16 by hand here
174         if ((ch & 0xfc00) == 0xd800) {
175             if ((i + 1) < string_size) {
176                 ch = 0x10000 + ((ch & 0x3ff) << 10) + (string[i + 1] & 0x3ff);
177                 nShorts = 2;
178             }
179         }
180         // Continue using existing font as long as it has coverage and is whitelisted
181         if (lastFamily == NULL
182                 || !(isStickyWhitelisted(ch) && lastFamily->getCoverage()->get(ch))) {
183             FontFamily* family = getFamilyForChar(ch, lang, variant);
184             if (i == 0 || family != lastFamily) {
185                 size_t start = i;
186                 // Workaround for Emoji keycap until we implement per-cluster font
187                 // selection: if keycap is found in a different font that also
188                 // supports previous char, attach previous char to the new run.
189                 // Only handles non-surrogate characters.
190                 // Bug 7557244.
191                 if (ch == KEYCAP && i && family && family->getCoverage()->get(string[i - 1])) {
192                     run->end--;
193                     if (run->start == run->end) {
194                         result->pop_back();
195                     }
196                     start--;
197                 }
198                 Run dummy;
199                 result->push_back(dummy);
200                 run = &result->back();
201                 if (family == NULL) {
202                     run->fakedFont.font = NULL;
203                 } else {
204                     run->fakedFont = family->getClosestMatch(style);
205                 }
206                 lastFamily = family;
207                 run->start = start;
208             }
209         }
210         run->end = i + nShorts;
211     }
212 }
213 
baseFont(FontStyle style)214 MinikinFont* FontCollection::baseFont(FontStyle style) {
215     return baseFontFaked(style).font;
216 }
217 
baseFontFaked(FontStyle style)218 FakedFont FontCollection::baseFontFaked(FontStyle style) {
219     if (mFamilies.empty()) {
220         return FakedFont();
221     }
222     return mFamilies[0]->getClosestMatch(style);
223 }
224 
getId() const225 uint32_t FontCollection::getId() const {
226     return mId;
227 }
228 
229 }  // namespace android
230