1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 package android.graphics.drawable; 18 19 import android.content.res.ColorStateList; 20 import android.content.res.Resources; 21 import android.content.res.TypedArray; 22 import android.graphics.Canvas; 23 import android.graphics.ColorFilter; 24 import android.graphics.Outline; 25 import android.graphics.Paint; 26 import android.graphics.PixelFormat; 27 import android.graphics.PorterDuff; 28 import android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode; 29 import android.graphics.PorterDuffColorFilter; 30 import android.graphics.Rect; 31 import android.graphics.Shader; 32 import android.graphics.drawable.shapes.Shape; 33 import android.content.res.Resources.Theme; 34 import android.util.AttributeSet; 35 36 import com.android.internal.R; 37 import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser; 38 import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException; 39 40 import java.io.IOException; 41 42 /** 43 * A Drawable object that draws primitive shapes. A ShapeDrawable takes a 44 * {@link android.graphics.drawable.shapes.Shape} object and manages its 45 * presence on the screen. If no Shape is given, then the ShapeDrawable will 46 * default to a {@link android.graphics.drawable.shapes.RectShape}. 47 * <p> 48 * This object can be defined in an XML file with the <code><shape></code> 49 * element. 50 * </p> 51 * <div class="special reference"> <h3>Developer Guides</h3> 52 * <p> 53 * For more information about how to use ShapeDrawable, read the <a 54 * href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/graphics/2d-graphics.html#shape-drawable"> 55 * Canvas and Drawables</a> document. For more information about defining a 56 * ShapeDrawable in XML, read the <a href="{@docRoot} 57 * guide/topics/resources/drawable-resource.html#Shape">Drawable Resources</a> 58 * document. 59 * </p> 60 * </div> 61 * 62 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ShapeDrawablePadding_left 63 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ShapeDrawablePadding_top 64 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ShapeDrawablePadding_right 65 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ShapeDrawablePadding_bottom 66 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ShapeDrawable_color 67 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ShapeDrawable_width 68 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ShapeDrawable_height 69 */ 70 public class ShapeDrawable extends Drawable { 71 private ShapeState mShapeState; 72 private PorterDuffColorFilter mTintFilter; 73 private boolean mMutated; 74 75 /** 76 * ShapeDrawable constructor. 77 */ ShapeDrawable()78 public ShapeDrawable() { 79 this(new ShapeState(null), null); 80 } 81 82 /** 83 * Creates a ShapeDrawable with a specified Shape. 84 * 85 * @param s the Shape that this ShapeDrawable should be 86 */ ShapeDrawable(Shape s)87 public ShapeDrawable(Shape s) { 88 this(new ShapeState(null), null); 89 90 mShapeState.mShape = s; 91 } 92 93 /** 94 * Returns the Shape of this ShapeDrawable. 95 */ getShape()96 public Shape getShape() { 97 return mShapeState.mShape; 98 } 99 100 /** 101 * Sets the Shape of this ShapeDrawable. 102 */ setShape(Shape s)103 public void setShape(Shape s) { 104 mShapeState.mShape = s; 105 updateShape(); 106 } 107 108 /** 109 * Sets a ShaderFactory to which requests for a 110 * {@link android.graphics.Shader} object will be made. 111 * 112 * @param fact an instance of your ShaderFactory implementation 113 */ setShaderFactory(ShaderFactory fact)114 public void setShaderFactory(ShaderFactory fact) { 115 mShapeState.mShaderFactory = fact; 116 } 117 118 /** 119 * Returns the ShaderFactory used by this ShapeDrawable for requesting a 120 * {@link android.graphics.Shader}. 121 */ getShaderFactory()122 public ShaderFactory getShaderFactory() { 123 return mShapeState.mShaderFactory; 124 } 125 126 /** 127 * Returns the Paint used to draw the shape. 128 */ getPaint()129 public Paint getPaint() { 130 return mShapeState.mPaint; 131 } 132 133 /** 134 * Sets padding for the shape. 135 * 136 * @param left padding for the left side (in pixels) 137 * @param top padding for the top (in pixels) 138 * @param right padding for the right side (in pixels) 139 * @param bottom padding for the bottom (in pixels) 140 */ setPadding(int left, int top, int right, int bottom)141 public void setPadding(int left, int top, int right, int bottom) { 142 if ((left | top | right | bottom) == 0) { 143 mShapeState.mPadding = null; 144 } else { 145 if (mShapeState.mPadding == null) { 146 mShapeState.mPadding = new Rect(); 147 } 148 mShapeState.mPadding.set(left, top, right, bottom); 149 } 150 invalidateSelf(); 151 } 152 153 /** 154 * Sets padding for this shape, defined by a Rect object. Define the padding 155 * in the Rect object as: left, top, right, bottom. 156 */ setPadding(Rect padding)157 public void setPadding(Rect padding) { 158 if (padding == null) { 159 mShapeState.mPadding = null; 160 } else { 161 if (mShapeState.mPadding == null) { 162 mShapeState.mPadding = new Rect(); 163 } 164 mShapeState.mPadding.set(padding); 165 } 166 invalidateSelf(); 167 } 168 169 /** 170 * Sets the intrinsic (default) width for this shape. 171 * 172 * @param width the intrinsic width (in pixels) 173 */ setIntrinsicWidth(int width)174 public void setIntrinsicWidth(int width) { 175 mShapeState.mIntrinsicWidth = width; 176 invalidateSelf(); 177 } 178 179 /** 180 * Sets the intrinsic (default) height for this shape. 181 * 182 * @param height the intrinsic height (in pixels) 183 */ setIntrinsicHeight(int height)184 public void setIntrinsicHeight(int height) { 185 mShapeState.mIntrinsicHeight = height; 186 invalidateSelf(); 187 } 188 189 @Override getIntrinsicWidth()190 public int getIntrinsicWidth() { 191 return mShapeState.mIntrinsicWidth; 192 } 193 194 @Override getIntrinsicHeight()195 public int getIntrinsicHeight() { 196 return mShapeState.mIntrinsicHeight; 197 } 198 199 @Override getPadding(Rect padding)200 public boolean getPadding(Rect padding) { 201 if (mShapeState.mPadding != null) { 202 padding.set(mShapeState.mPadding); 203 return true; 204 } else { 205 return super.getPadding(padding); 206 } 207 } 208 modulateAlpha(int paintAlpha, int alpha)209 private static int modulateAlpha(int paintAlpha, int alpha) { 210 int scale = alpha + (alpha >>> 7); // convert to 0..256 211 return paintAlpha * scale >>> 8; 212 } 213 214 /** 215 * Called from the drawable's draw() method after the canvas has been set to 216 * draw the shape at (0,0). Subclasses can override for special effects such 217 * as multiple layers, stroking, etc. 218 */ onDraw(Shape shape, Canvas canvas, Paint paint)219 protected void onDraw(Shape shape, Canvas canvas, Paint paint) { 220 shape.draw(canvas, paint); 221 } 222 223 @Override draw(Canvas canvas)224 public void draw(Canvas canvas) { 225 final Rect r = getBounds(); 226 final ShapeState state = mShapeState; 227 final Paint paint = state.mPaint; 228 229 final int prevAlpha = paint.getAlpha(); 230 paint.setAlpha(modulateAlpha(prevAlpha, state.mAlpha)); 231 232 // only draw shape if it may affect output 233 if (paint.getAlpha() != 0 || paint.getXfermode() != null || paint.hasShadowLayer()) { 234 final boolean clearColorFilter; 235 if (mTintFilter != null && paint.getColorFilter() == null) { 236 paint.setColorFilter(mTintFilter); 237 clearColorFilter = true; 238 } else { 239 clearColorFilter = false; 240 } 241 242 if (state.mShape != null) { 243 // need the save both for the translate, and for the (unknown) 244 // Shape 245 final int count = canvas.save(); 246 canvas.translate(r.left, r.top); 247 onDraw(state.mShape, canvas, paint); 248 canvas.restoreToCount(count); 249 } else { 250 canvas.drawRect(r, paint); 251 } 252 253 if (clearColorFilter) { 254 paint.setColorFilter(null); 255 } 256 } 257 258 // restore 259 paint.setAlpha(prevAlpha); 260 } 261 262 @Override getChangingConfigurations()263 public int getChangingConfigurations() { 264 return super.getChangingConfigurations() 265 | mShapeState.mChangingConfigurations; 266 } 267 268 /** 269 * Set the alpha level for this drawable [0..255]. Note that this drawable 270 * also has a color in its paint, which has an alpha as well. These two 271 * values are automatically combined during drawing. Thus if the color's 272 * alpha is 75% (i.e. 192) and the drawable's alpha is 50% (i.e. 128), then 273 * the combined alpha that will be used during drawing will be 37.5% (i.e. 274 * 96). 275 */ 276 @Override setAlpha(int alpha)277 public void setAlpha(int alpha) { 278 mShapeState.mAlpha = alpha; 279 invalidateSelf(); 280 } 281 282 @Override getAlpha()283 public int getAlpha() { 284 return mShapeState.mAlpha; 285 } 286 287 @Override setTintList(ColorStateList tint)288 public void setTintList(ColorStateList tint) { 289 mShapeState.mTint = tint; 290 mTintFilter = updateTintFilter(mTintFilter, tint, mShapeState.mTintMode); 291 invalidateSelf(); 292 } 293 294 @Override setTintMode(PorterDuff.Mode tintMode)295 public void setTintMode(PorterDuff.Mode tintMode) { 296 mShapeState.mTintMode = tintMode; 297 mTintFilter = updateTintFilter(mTintFilter, mShapeState.mTint, tintMode); 298 invalidateSelf(); 299 } 300 301 @Override setColorFilter(ColorFilter cf)302 public void setColorFilter(ColorFilter cf) { 303 mShapeState.mPaint.setColorFilter(cf); 304 invalidateSelf(); 305 } 306 307 @Override getOpacity()308 public int getOpacity() { 309 if (mShapeState.mShape == null) { 310 final Paint p = mShapeState.mPaint; 311 if (p.getXfermode() == null) { 312 final int alpha = p.getAlpha(); 313 if (alpha == 0) { 314 return PixelFormat.TRANSPARENT; 315 } 316 if (alpha == 255) { 317 return PixelFormat.OPAQUE; 318 } 319 } 320 } 321 // not sure, so be safe 322 return PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT; 323 } 324 325 @Override setDither(boolean dither)326 public void setDither(boolean dither) { 327 mShapeState.mPaint.setDither(dither); 328 invalidateSelf(); 329 } 330 331 @Override onBoundsChange(Rect bounds)332 protected void onBoundsChange(Rect bounds) { 333 super.onBoundsChange(bounds); 334 updateShape(); 335 } 336 337 @Override onStateChange(int[] stateSet)338 protected boolean onStateChange(int[] stateSet) { 339 final ShapeState state = mShapeState; 340 if (state.mTint != null && state.mTintMode != null) { 341 mTintFilter = updateTintFilter(mTintFilter, state.mTint, state.mTintMode); 342 return true; 343 } 344 return false; 345 } 346 347 @Override isStateful()348 public boolean isStateful() { 349 final ShapeState s = mShapeState; 350 return super.isStateful() || (s.mTint != null && s.mTint.isStateful()); 351 } 352 353 /** 354 * Subclasses override this to parse custom subelements. If you handle it, 355 * return true, else return <em>super.inflateTag(...)</em>. 356 */ inflateTag(String name, Resources r, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs)357 protected boolean inflateTag(String name, Resources r, XmlPullParser parser, 358 AttributeSet attrs) { 359 360 if ("padding".equals(name)) { 361 TypedArray a = r.obtainAttributes(attrs, 362 com.android.internal.R.styleable.ShapeDrawablePadding); 363 setPadding( 364 a.getDimensionPixelOffset( 365 com.android.internal.R.styleable.ShapeDrawablePadding_left, 0), 366 a.getDimensionPixelOffset( 367 com.android.internal.R.styleable.ShapeDrawablePadding_top, 0), 368 a.getDimensionPixelOffset( 369 com.android.internal.R.styleable.ShapeDrawablePadding_right, 0), 370 a.getDimensionPixelOffset( 371 com.android.internal.R.styleable.ShapeDrawablePadding_bottom, 0)); 372 a.recycle(); 373 return true; 374 } 375 376 return false; 377 } 378 379 @Override inflate(Resources r, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs, Theme theme)380 public void inflate(Resources r, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs, Theme theme) 381 throws XmlPullParserException, IOException { 382 super.inflate(r, parser, attrs, theme); 383 384 final TypedArray a = obtainAttributes(r, theme, attrs, R.styleable.ShapeDrawable); 385 updateStateFromTypedArray(a); 386 a.recycle(); 387 388 int type; 389 final int outerDepth = parser.getDepth(); 390 while ((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT 391 && (type != XmlPullParser.END_TAG || parser.getDepth() > outerDepth)) { 392 if (type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) { 393 continue; 394 } 395 396 final String name = parser.getName(); 397 // call our subclass 398 if (!inflateTag(name, r, parser, attrs)) { 399 android.util.Log.w("drawable", "Unknown element: " + name + 400 " for ShapeDrawable " + this); 401 } 402 } 403 404 // Update local properties. 405 initializeWithState(mShapeState, r); 406 } 407 408 @Override applyTheme(Theme t)409 public void applyTheme(Theme t) { 410 super.applyTheme(t); 411 412 final ShapeState state = mShapeState; 413 if (state == null || state.mThemeAttrs == null) { 414 return; 415 } 416 417 final TypedArray a = t.resolveAttributes(state.mThemeAttrs, R.styleable.ShapeDrawable); 418 updateStateFromTypedArray(a); 419 a.recycle(); 420 421 // Update local properties. 422 initializeWithState(state, t.getResources()); 423 } 424 updateStateFromTypedArray(TypedArray a)425 private void updateStateFromTypedArray(TypedArray a) { 426 final ShapeState state = mShapeState; 427 final Paint paint = state.mPaint; 428 429 // Account for any configuration changes. 430 state.mChangingConfigurations |= a.getChangingConfigurations(); 431 432 // Extract the theme attributes, if any. 433 state.mThemeAttrs = a.extractThemeAttrs(); 434 435 int color = paint.getColor(); 436 color = a.getColor(R.styleable.ShapeDrawable_color, color); 437 paint.setColor(color); 438 439 boolean dither = paint.isDither(); 440 dither = a.getBoolean(R.styleable.ShapeDrawable_dither, dither); 441 paint.setDither(dither); 442 443 setIntrinsicWidth((int) a.getDimension( 444 R.styleable.ShapeDrawable_width, state.mIntrinsicWidth)); 445 setIntrinsicHeight((int) a.getDimension( 446 R.styleable.ShapeDrawable_height, state.mIntrinsicHeight)); 447 448 final int tintMode = a.getInt(R.styleable.ShapeDrawable_tintMode, -1); 449 if (tintMode != -1) { 450 state.mTintMode = Drawable.parseTintMode(tintMode, Mode.SRC_IN); 451 } 452 453 final ColorStateList tint = a.getColorStateList(R.styleable.ShapeDrawable_tint); 454 if (tint != null) { 455 state.mTint = tint; 456 } 457 } 458 updateShape()459 private void updateShape() { 460 if (mShapeState.mShape != null) { 461 final Rect r = getBounds(); 462 final int w = r.width(); 463 final int h = r.height(); 464 465 mShapeState.mShape.resize(w, h); 466 if (mShapeState.mShaderFactory != null) { 467 mShapeState.mPaint.setShader(mShapeState.mShaderFactory.resize(w, h)); 468 } 469 } 470 invalidateSelf(); 471 } 472 473 @Override getOutline(Outline outline)474 public void getOutline(Outline outline) { 475 if (mShapeState.mShape != null) { 476 mShapeState.mShape.getOutline(outline); 477 outline.setAlpha(getAlpha() / 255.0f); 478 } 479 } 480 481 @Override getConstantState()482 public ConstantState getConstantState() { 483 mShapeState.mChangingConfigurations = getChangingConfigurations(); 484 return mShapeState; 485 } 486 487 @Override mutate()488 public Drawable mutate() { 489 if (!mMutated && super.mutate() == this) { 490 if (mShapeState.mPaint != null) { 491 mShapeState.mPaint = new Paint(mShapeState.mPaint); 492 } else { 493 mShapeState.mPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG); 494 } 495 if (mShapeState.mPadding != null) { 496 mShapeState.mPadding = new Rect(mShapeState.mPadding); 497 } else { 498 mShapeState.mPadding = new Rect(); 499 } 500 try { 501 mShapeState.mShape = mShapeState.mShape.clone(); 502 } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) { 503 return null; 504 } 505 mMutated = true; 506 } 507 return this; 508 } 509 510 /** 511 * @hide 512 */ clearMutated()513 public void clearMutated() { 514 super.clearMutated(); 515 mMutated = false; 516 } 517 518 /** 519 * Defines the intrinsic properties of this ShapeDrawable's Shape. 520 */ 521 final static class ShapeState extends ConstantState { 522 int[] mThemeAttrs; 523 int mChangingConfigurations; 524 Paint mPaint; 525 Shape mShape; 526 ColorStateList mTint = null; 527 Mode mTintMode = DEFAULT_TINT_MODE; 528 Rect mPadding; 529 int mIntrinsicWidth; 530 int mIntrinsicHeight; 531 int mAlpha = 255; 532 ShaderFactory mShaderFactory; 533 ShapeState(ShapeState orig)534 ShapeState(ShapeState orig) { 535 if (orig != null) { 536 mThemeAttrs = orig.mThemeAttrs; 537 mPaint = orig.mPaint; 538 mShape = orig.mShape; 539 mTint = orig.mTint; 540 mTintMode = orig.mTintMode; 541 mPadding = orig.mPadding; 542 mIntrinsicWidth = orig.mIntrinsicWidth; 543 mIntrinsicHeight = orig.mIntrinsicHeight; 544 mAlpha = orig.mAlpha; 545 mShaderFactory = orig.mShaderFactory; 546 } else { 547 mPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG); 548 } 549 } 550 551 @Override canApplyTheme()552 public boolean canApplyTheme() { 553 return mThemeAttrs != null; 554 } 555 556 @Override newDrawable()557 public Drawable newDrawable() { 558 return new ShapeDrawable(this, null); 559 } 560 561 @Override newDrawable(Resources res)562 public Drawable newDrawable(Resources res) { 563 return new ShapeDrawable(this, res); 564 } 565 566 @Override getChangingConfigurations()567 public int getChangingConfigurations() { 568 return mChangingConfigurations; 569 } 570 } 571 572 /** 573 * The one constructor to rule them all. This is called by all public 574 * constructors to set the state and initialize local properties. 575 */ ShapeDrawable(ShapeState state, Resources res)576 private ShapeDrawable(ShapeState state, Resources res) { 577 mShapeState = state; 578 579 initializeWithState(state, res); 580 } 581 582 /** 583 * Initializes local dynamic properties from state. This should be called 584 * after significant state changes, e.g. from the One True Constructor and 585 * after inflating or applying a theme. 586 */ initializeWithState(ShapeState state, Resources res)587 private void initializeWithState(ShapeState state, Resources res) { 588 mTintFilter = updateTintFilter(mTintFilter, state.mTint, state.mTintMode); 589 } 590 591 /** 592 * Base class defines a factory object that is called each time the drawable 593 * is resized (has a new width or height). Its resize() method returns a 594 * corresponding shader, or null. Implement this class if you'd like your 595 * ShapeDrawable to use a special {@link android.graphics.Shader}, such as a 596 * {@link android.graphics.LinearGradient}. 597 */ 598 public static abstract class ShaderFactory { 599 /** 600 * Returns the Shader to be drawn when a Drawable is drawn. The 601 * dimensions of the Drawable are passed because they may be needed to 602 * adjust how the Shader is configured for drawing. This is called by 603 * ShapeDrawable.setShape(). 604 * 605 * @param width the width of the Drawable being drawn 606 * @param height the heigh of the Drawable being drawn 607 * @return the Shader to be drawn 608 */ resize(int width, int height)609 public abstract Shader resize(int width, int height); 610 } 611 612 // other subclass could wack the Shader's localmatrix based on the 613 // resize params (e.g. scaletofit, etc.). This could be used to scale 614 // a bitmap to fill the bounds without needing any other special casing. 615 } 616