1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.launcher3;
18 
19 import android.annotation.TargetApi;
20 import android.app.Activity;
21 import android.app.SearchManager;
22 import android.appwidget.AppWidgetManager;
23 import android.appwidget.AppWidgetProviderInfo;
24 import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException;
25 import android.content.ComponentName;
26 import android.content.Context;
27 import android.content.Intent;
28 import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
29 import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
30 import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
31 import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
32 import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
33 import android.content.res.Resources;
34 import android.graphics.Bitmap;
35 import android.graphics.Canvas;
36 import android.graphics.Color;
37 import android.graphics.Matrix;
38 import android.graphics.Paint;
39 import android.graphics.PaintFlagsDrawFilter;
40 import android.graphics.Rect;
41 import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
42 import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
43 import android.graphics.drawable.PaintDrawable;
44 import android.os.Build;
45 import android.util.Log;
46 import android.util.Pair;
47 import android.util.SparseArray;
48 import android.view.View;
49 import android.widget.Toast;
50 
51 import java.util.ArrayList;
52 
53 /**
54  * Various utilities shared amongst the Launcher's classes.
55  */
56 public final class Utilities {
57     private static final String TAG = "Launcher.Utilities";
58 
59     private static int sIconWidth = -1;
60     private static int sIconHeight = -1;
61 
62     private static final Rect sOldBounds = new Rect();
63     private static final Canvas sCanvas = new Canvas();
64 
65     static {
sCanvas.setDrawFilter(new PaintFlagsDrawFilter(Paint.DITHER_FLAG, Paint.FILTER_BITMAP_FLAG))66         sCanvas.setDrawFilter(new PaintFlagsDrawFilter(Paint.DITHER_FLAG,
67                 Paint.FILTER_BITMAP_FLAG));
68     }
69     static int sColors[] = { 0xffff0000, 0xff00ff00, 0xff0000ff };
70     static int sColorIndex = 0;
71 
72     static int[] sLoc0 = new int[2];
73     static int[] sLoc1 = new int[2];
74 
75     // To turn on these properties, type
76     // adb shell setprop log.tag.PROPERTY_NAME [VERBOSE | SUPPRESS]
77     static final String FORCE_ENABLE_ROTATION_PROPERTY = "launcher_force_rotate";
78     public static boolean sForceEnableRotation = isPropertyEnabled(FORCE_ENABLE_ROTATION_PROPERTY);
79 
80     /**
81      * Returns a FastBitmapDrawable with the icon, accurately sized.
82      */
createIconDrawable(Bitmap icon)83     public static FastBitmapDrawable createIconDrawable(Bitmap icon) {
84         FastBitmapDrawable d = new FastBitmapDrawable(icon);
85         d.setFilterBitmap(true);
86         resizeIconDrawable(d);
87         return d;
88     }
89 
90     /**
91      * Resizes an icon drawable to the correct icon size.
92      */
resizeIconDrawable(Drawable icon)93     static void resizeIconDrawable(Drawable icon) {
94         icon.setBounds(0, 0, sIconWidth, sIconHeight);
95     }
96 
isPropertyEnabled(String propertyName)97     public static boolean isPropertyEnabled(String propertyName) {
98         return Log.isLoggable(propertyName, Log.VERBOSE);
99     }
100 
isRotationEnabled(Context c)101     public static boolean isRotationEnabled(Context c) {
102         boolean enableRotation = sForceEnableRotation ||
103                 c.getResources().getBoolean(R.bool.allow_rotation);
104         return enableRotation;
105     }
106 
107     /**
108      * Indicates if the device is running LMP or higher.
109      */
isLmpOrAbove()110     public static boolean isLmpOrAbove() {
111         return Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP;
112     }
113 
114     /**
115      * Returns a bitmap suitable for the all apps view. If the package or the resource do not
116      * exist, it returns null.
117      */
createIconBitmap(String packageName, String resourceName, IconCache cache, Context context)118     static Bitmap createIconBitmap(String packageName, String resourceName, IconCache cache,
119             Context context) {
120         PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();
121         // the resource
122         try {
123             Resources resources = packageManager.getResourcesForApplication(packageName);
124             if (resources != null) {
125                 final int id = resources.getIdentifier(resourceName, null, null);
126                 return createIconBitmap(
127                         resources.getDrawableForDensity(id, cache.getFullResIconDpi()), context);
128             }
129         } catch (Exception e) {
130             // Icon not found.
131         }
132         return null;
133     }
134 
135     /**
136      * Returns a bitmap which is of the appropriate size to be displayed as an icon
137      */
createIconBitmap(Bitmap icon, Context context)138     static Bitmap createIconBitmap(Bitmap icon, Context context) {
139         synchronized (sCanvas) { // we share the statics :-(
140             if (sIconWidth == -1) {
141                 initStatics(context);
142             }
143         }
144         if (sIconWidth == icon.getWidth() && sIconHeight == icon.getHeight()) {
145             return icon;
146         }
147         return createIconBitmap(new BitmapDrawable(context.getResources(), icon), context);
148     }
149 
150     /**
151      * Returns a bitmap suitable for the all apps view.
152      */
createIconBitmap(Drawable icon, Context context)153     public static Bitmap createIconBitmap(Drawable icon, Context context) {
154         synchronized (sCanvas) { // we share the statics :-(
155             if (sIconWidth == -1) {
156                 initStatics(context);
157             }
158 
159             int width = sIconWidth;
160             int height = sIconHeight;
161 
162             if (icon instanceof PaintDrawable) {
163                 PaintDrawable painter = (PaintDrawable) icon;
164                 painter.setIntrinsicWidth(width);
165                 painter.setIntrinsicHeight(height);
166             } else if (icon instanceof BitmapDrawable) {
167                 // Ensure the bitmap has a density.
168                 BitmapDrawable bitmapDrawable = (BitmapDrawable) icon;
169                 Bitmap bitmap = bitmapDrawable.getBitmap();
170                 if (bitmap.getDensity() == Bitmap.DENSITY_NONE) {
171                     bitmapDrawable.setTargetDensity(context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
172                 }
173             }
174             int sourceWidth = icon.getIntrinsicWidth();
175             int sourceHeight = icon.getIntrinsicHeight();
176             if (sourceWidth > 0 && sourceHeight > 0) {
177                 // Scale the icon proportionally to the icon dimensions
178                 final float ratio = (float) sourceWidth / sourceHeight;
179                 if (sourceWidth > sourceHeight) {
180                     height = (int) (width / ratio);
181                 } else if (sourceHeight > sourceWidth) {
182                     width = (int) (height * ratio);
183                 }
184             }
185 
186             // no intrinsic size --> use default size
187             int textureWidth = sIconWidth;
188             int textureHeight = sIconHeight;
189 
190             final Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(textureWidth, textureHeight,
191                     Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
192             final Canvas canvas = sCanvas;
193             canvas.setBitmap(bitmap);
194 
195             final int left = (textureWidth-width) / 2;
196             final int top = (textureHeight-height) / 2;
197 
198             @SuppressWarnings("all") // suppress dead code warning
199             final boolean debug = false;
200             if (debug) {
201                 // draw a big box for the icon for debugging
202                 canvas.drawColor(sColors[sColorIndex]);
203                 if (++sColorIndex >= sColors.length) sColorIndex = 0;
204                 Paint debugPaint = new Paint();
205                 debugPaint.setColor(0xffcccc00);
206                 canvas.drawRect(left, top, left+width, top+height, debugPaint);
207             }
208 
209             sOldBounds.set(icon.getBounds());
210             icon.setBounds(left, top, left+width, top+height);
211             icon.draw(canvas);
212             icon.setBounds(sOldBounds);
213             canvas.setBitmap(null);
214 
215             return bitmap;
216         }
217     }
218 
219     /**
220      * Given a coordinate relative to the descendant, find the coordinate in a parent view's
221      * coordinates.
222      *
223      * @param descendant The descendant to which the passed coordinate is relative.
224      * @param root The root view to make the coordinates relative to.
225      * @param coord The coordinate that we want mapped.
226      * @param includeRootScroll Whether or not to account for the scroll of the descendant:
227      *          sometimes this is relevant as in a child's coordinates within the descendant.
228      * @return The factor by which this descendant is scaled relative to this DragLayer. Caution
229      *         this scale factor is assumed to be equal in X and Y, and so if at any point this
230      *         assumption fails, we will need to return a pair of scale factors.
231      */
getDescendantCoordRelativeToParent(View descendant, View root, int[] coord, boolean includeRootScroll)232     public static float getDescendantCoordRelativeToParent(View descendant, View root,
233                                                            int[] coord, boolean includeRootScroll) {
234         ArrayList<View> ancestorChain = new ArrayList<View>();
235 
236         float[] pt = {coord[0], coord[1]};
237 
238         View v = descendant;
239         while(v != root && v != null) {
240             ancestorChain.add(v);
241             v = (View) v.getParent();
242         }
243         ancestorChain.add(root);
244 
245         float scale = 1.0f;
246         int count = ancestorChain.size();
247         for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
248             View v0 = ancestorChain.get(i);
249             // For TextViews, scroll has a meaning which relates to the text position
250             // which is very strange... ignore the scroll.
251             if (v0 != descendant || includeRootScroll) {
252                 pt[0] -= v0.getScrollX();
253                 pt[1] -= v0.getScrollY();
254             }
255 
256             v0.getMatrix().mapPoints(pt);
257             pt[0] += v0.getLeft();
258             pt[1] += v0.getTop();
259             scale *= v0.getScaleX();
260         }
261 
262         coord[0] = (int) Math.round(pt[0]);
263         coord[1] = (int) Math.round(pt[1]);
264         return scale;
265     }
266 
267     /**
268      * Inverse of {@link #getDescendantCoordRelativeToSelf(View, int[])}.
269      */
mapCoordInSelfToDescendent(View descendant, View root, int[] coord)270     public static float mapCoordInSelfToDescendent(View descendant, View root,
271                                                    int[] coord) {
272         ArrayList<View> ancestorChain = new ArrayList<View>();
273 
274         float[] pt = {coord[0], coord[1]};
275 
276         View v = descendant;
277         while(v != root) {
278             ancestorChain.add(v);
279             v = (View) v.getParent();
280         }
281         ancestorChain.add(root);
282 
283         float scale = 1.0f;
284         Matrix inverse = new Matrix();
285         int count = ancestorChain.size();
286         for (int i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
287             View ancestor = ancestorChain.get(i);
288             View next = i > 0 ? ancestorChain.get(i-1) : null;
289 
290             pt[0] += ancestor.getScrollX();
291             pt[1] += ancestor.getScrollY();
292 
293             if (next != null) {
294                 pt[0] -= next.getLeft();
295                 pt[1] -= next.getTop();
296                 next.getMatrix().invert(inverse);
297                 inverse.mapPoints(pt);
298                 scale *= next.getScaleX();
299             }
300         }
301 
302         coord[0] = (int) Math.round(pt[0]);
303         coord[1] = (int) Math.round(pt[1]);
304         return scale;
305     }
306 
307     /**
308      * Utility method to determine whether the given point, in local coordinates,
309      * is inside the view, where the area of the view is expanded by the slop factor.
310      * This method is called while processing touch-move events to determine if the event
311      * is still within the view.
312      */
pointInView(View v, float localX, float localY, float slop)313     public static boolean pointInView(View v, float localX, float localY, float slop) {
314         return localX >= -slop && localY >= -slop && localX < (v.getWidth() + slop) &&
315                 localY < (v.getHeight() + slop);
316     }
317 
initStatics(Context context)318     private static void initStatics(Context context) {
319         final Resources resources = context.getResources();
320         sIconWidth = sIconHeight = (int) resources.getDimension(R.dimen.app_icon_size);
321     }
322 
setIconSize(int widthPx)323     public static void setIconSize(int widthPx) {
324         sIconWidth = sIconHeight = widthPx;
325     }
326 
scaleRect(Rect r, float scale)327     public static void scaleRect(Rect r, float scale) {
328         if (scale != 1.0f) {
329             r.left = (int) (r.left * scale + 0.5f);
330             r.top = (int) (r.top * scale + 0.5f);
331             r.right = (int) (r.right * scale + 0.5f);
332             r.bottom = (int) (r.bottom * scale + 0.5f);
333         }
334     }
335 
getCenterDeltaInScreenSpace(View v0, View v1, int[] delta)336     public static int[] getCenterDeltaInScreenSpace(View v0, View v1, int[] delta) {
337         v0.getLocationInWindow(sLoc0);
338         v1.getLocationInWindow(sLoc1);
339 
340         sLoc0[0] += (v0.getMeasuredWidth() * v0.getScaleX()) / 2;
341         sLoc0[1] += (v0.getMeasuredHeight() * v0.getScaleY()) / 2;
342         sLoc1[0] += (v1.getMeasuredWidth() * v1.getScaleX()) / 2;
343         sLoc1[1] += (v1.getMeasuredHeight() * v1.getScaleY()) / 2;
344 
345         if (delta == null) {
346             delta = new int[2];
347         }
348 
349         delta[0] = sLoc1[0] - sLoc0[0];
350         delta[1] = sLoc1[1] - sLoc0[1];
351 
352         return delta;
353     }
354 
scaleRectAboutCenter(Rect r, float scale)355     public static void scaleRectAboutCenter(Rect r, float scale) {
356         int cx = r.centerX();
357         int cy = r.centerY();
358         r.offset(-cx, -cy);
359         Utilities.scaleRect(r, scale);
360         r.offset(cx, cy);
361     }
362 
startActivityForResultSafely( Activity activity, Intent intent, int requestCode)363     public static void startActivityForResultSafely(
364             Activity activity, Intent intent, int requestCode) {
365         try {
366             activity.startActivityForResult(intent, requestCode);
367         } catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
368             Toast.makeText(activity, R.string.activity_not_found, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
369         } catch (SecurityException e) {
370             Toast.makeText(activity, R.string.activity_not_found, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
371             Log.e(TAG, "Launcher does not have the permission to launch " + intent +
372                     ". Make sure to create a MAIN intent-filter for the corresponding activity " +
373                     "or use the exported attribute for this activity.", e);
374         }
375     }
376 
isSystemApp(Context context, Intent intent)377     static boolean isSystemApp(Context context, Intent intent) {
378         PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager();
379         ComponentName cn = intent.getComponent();
380         String packageName = null;
381         if (cn == null) {
382             ResolveInfo info = pm.resolveActivity(intent, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
383             if ((info != null) && (info.activityInfo != null)) {
384                 packageName = info.activityInfo.packageName;
385             }
386         } else {
387             packageName = cn.getPackageName();
388         }
389         if (packageName != null) {
390             try {
391                 PackageInfo info = pm.getPackageInfo(packageName, 0);
392                 return (info != null) && (info.applicationInfo != null) &&
393                         ((info.applicationInfo.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM) != 0);
394             } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
395                 return false;
396             }
397         } else {
398             return false;
399         }
400     }
401 
402     /**
403      * This picks a dominant color, looking for high-saturation, high-value, repeated hues.
404      * @param bitmap The bitmap to scan
405      * @param samples The approximate max number of samples to use.
406      */
findDominantColorByHue(Bitmap bitmap, int samples)407     static int findDominantColorByHue(Bitmap bitmap, int samples) {
408         final int height = bitmap.getHeight();
409         final int width = bitmap.getWidth();
410         int sampleStride = (int) Math.sqrt((height * width) / samples);
411         if (sampleStride < 1) {
412             sampleStride = 1;
413         }
414 
415         // This is an out-param, for getting the hsv values for an rgb
416         float[] hsv = new float[3];
417 
418         // First get the best hue, by creating a histogram over 360 hue buckets,
419         // where each pixel contributes a score weighted by saturation, value, and alpha.
420         float[] hueScoreHistogram = new float[360];
421         float highScore = -1;
422         int bestHue = -1;
423 
424         for (int y = 0; y < height; y += sampleStride) {
425             for (int x = 0; x < width; x += sampleStride) {
426                 int argb = bitmap.getPixel(x, y);
427                 int alpha = 0xFF & (argb >> 24);
428                 if (alpha < 0x80) {
429                     // Drop mostly-transparent pixels.
430                     continue;
431                 }
432                 // Remove the alpha channel.
433                 int rgb = argb | 0xFF000000;
434                 Color.colorToHSV(rgb, hsv);
435                 // Bucket colors by the 360 integer hues.
436                 int hue = (int) hsv[0];
437                 if (hue < 0 || hue >= hueScoreHistogram.length) {
438                     // Defensively avoid array bounds violations.
439                     continue;
440                 }
441                 float score = hsv[1] * hsv[2];
442                 hueScoreHistogram[hue] += score;
443                 if (hueScoreHistogram[hue] > highScore) {
444                     highScore = hueScoreHistogram[hue];
445                     bestHue = hue;
446                 }
447             }
448         }
449 
450         SparseArray<Float> rgbScores = new SparseArray<Float>();
451         int bestColor = 0xff000000;
452         highScore = -1;
453         // Go back over the RGB colors that match the winning hue,
454         // creating a histogram of weighted s*v scores, for up to 100*100 [s,v] buckets.
455         // The highest-scoring RGB color wins.
456         for (int y = 0; y < height; y += sampleStride) {
457             for (int x = 0; x < width; x += sampleStride) {
458                 int rgb = bitmap.getPixel(x, y) | 0xff000000;
459                 Color.colorToHSV(rgb, hsv);
460                 int hue = (int) hsv[0];
461                 if (hue == bestHue) {
462                     float s = hsv[1];
463                     float v = hsv[2];
464                     int bucket = (int) (s * 100) + (int) (v * 10000);
465                     // Score by cumulative saturation * value.
466                     float score = s * v;
467                     Float oldTotal = rgbScores.get(bucket);
468                     float newTotal = oldTotal == null ? score : oldTotal + score;
469                     rgbScores.put(bucket, newTotal);
470                     if (newTotal > highScore) {
471                         highScore = newTotal;
472                         // All the colors in the winning bucket are very similar. Last in wins.
473                         bestColor = rgb;
474                     }
475                 }
476             }
477         }
478         return bestColor;
479     }
480 
481     /*
482      * Finds a system apk which had a broadcast receiver listening to a particular action.
483      * @param action intent action used to find the apk
484      * @return a pair of apk package name and the resources.
485      */
findSystemApk(String action, PackageManager pm)486     static Pair<String, Resources> findSystemApk(String action, PackageManager pm) {
487         final Intent intent = new Intent(action);
488         for (ResolveInfo info : pm.queryBroadcastReceivers(intent, 0)) {
489             if (info.activityInfo != null &&
490                     (info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM) != 0) {
491                 final String packageName = info.activityInfo.packageName;
492                 try {
493                     final Resources res = pm.getResourcesForApplication(packageName);
494                     return Pair.create(packageName, res);
495                 } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
496                     Log.w(TAG, "Failed to find resources for " + packageName);
497                 }
498             }
499         }
500         return null;
501     }
502 
503     @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT)
isViewAttachedToWindow(View v)504     public static boolean isViewAttachedToWindow(View v) {
505         if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
506             return v.isAttachedToWindow();
507         } else {
508             // A proxy call which returns null, if the view is not attached to the window.
509             return v.getKeyDispatcherState() != null;
510         }
511     }
512 
513     /**
514      * Returns a widget with category {@link AppWidgetProviderInfo#WIDGET_CATEGORY_SEARCHBOX}
515      * provided by the same package which is set to be global search activity.
516      * If widgetCategory is not supported, or no such widget is found, returns the first widget
517      * provided by the package.
518      */
519     @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1)
getSearchWidgetProvider(Context context)520     public static AppWidgetProviderInfo getSearchWidgetProvider(Context context) {
521         SearchManager searchManager =
522                 (SearchManager) context.getSystemService(Context.SEARCH_SERVICE);
523         ComponentName searchComponent = searchManager.getGlobalSearchActivity();
524         if (searchComponent == null) return null;
525         String providerPkg = searchComponent.getPackageName();
526 
527         AppWidgetProviderInfo defaultWidgetForSearchPackage = null;
528 
529         AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager = AppWidgetManager.getInstance(context);
530         for (AppWidgetProviderInfo info : appWidgetManager.getInstalledProviders()) {
531             if (info.provider.getPackageName().equals(providerPkg)) {
532                 if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1) {
533                     if ((info.widgetCategory & AppWidgetProviderInfo.WIDGET_CATEGORY_SEARCHBOX) != 0) {
534                         return info;
535                     } else if (defaultWidgetForSearchPackage == null) {
536                         defaultWidgetForSearchPackage = info;
537                     }
538                 } else {
539                     return info;
540                 }
541             }
542         }
543         return defaultWidgetForSearchPackage;
544     }
545 }
546