1 /*
2  * Copyright 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "TiffWriter"
18 
19 #include <img_utils/TiffHelpers.h>
20 #include <img_utils/TiffWriter.h>
21 #include <img_utils/TagDefinitions.h>
22 
23 #include <assert.h>
24 
25 namespace android {
26 namespace img_utils {
27 
buildTagMap(const TagDefinition_t * definitions,size_t length)28 KeyedVector<uint16_t, const TagDefinition_t*> TiffWriter::buildTagMap(
29             const TagDefinition_t* definitions, size_t length) {
30     KeyedVector<uint16_t, const TagDefinition_t*> map;
31     for(size_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
32         map.add(definitions[i].tagId, definitions + i);
33     }
34     return map;
35 }
36 
37 #define COMPARE(op) \
38 bool Orderable::operator op (const Orderable& orderable) const { \
39     return getComparableValue() op orderable.getComparableValue(); \
40 }
41 
42 #define ARRAY_SIZE(array) \
43     (sizeof(array) / sizeof(array[0]))
44 
45 KeyedVector<uint16_t, const TagDefinition_t*> TiffWriter::sTagMaps[] = {
46     buildTagMap(TIFF_EP_TAG_DEFINITIONS, ARRAY_SIZE(TIFF_EP_TAG_DEFINITIONS)),
47     buildTagMap(DNG_TAG_DEFINITIONS, ARRAY_SIZE(DNG_TAG_DEFINITIONS)),
48     buildTagMap(EXIF_2_3_TAG_DEFINITIONS, ARRAY_SIZE(EXIF_2_3_TAG_DEFINITIONS)),
49     buildTagMap(TIFF_6_TAG_DEFINITIONS, ARRAY_SIZE(TIFF_6_TAG_DEFINITIONS))
50 };
51 
TiffWriter()52 TiffWriter::TiffWriter() : mTagMaps(sTagMaps), mNumTagMaps(DEFAULT_NUM_TAG_MAPS) {}
53 
TiffWriter(KeyedVector<uint16_t,const TagDefinition_t * > * enabledDefinitions,size_t length)54 TiffWriter::TiffWriter(KeyedVector<uint16_t, const TagDefinition_t*>* enabledDefinitions,
55         size_t length) : mTagMaps(enabledDefinitions), mNumTagMaps(length) {}
56 
~TiffWriter()57 TiffWriter::~TiffWriter() {}
58 
write(Output * out,StripSource ** sources,size_t sourcesCount,Endianness end)59 status_t TiffWriter::write(Output* out, StripSource** sources, size_t sourcesCount,
60         Endianness end) {
61     status_t ret = OK;
62     EndianOutput endOut(out, end);
63 
64     if (mIfd == NULL) {
65         ALOGE("%s: Tiff header is empty.", __FUNCTION__);
66         return BAD_VALUE;
67     }
68 
69     uint32_t totalSize = getTotalSize();
70 
71     KeyedVector<uint32_t, uint32_t> offsetVector;
72 
73     for (size_t i = 0; i < mNamedIfds.size(); ++i) {
74         if (mNamedIfds[i]->uninitializedOffsets()) {
75             uint32_t stripSize = mNamedIfds[i]->getStripSize();
76             if (mNamedIfds[i]->setStripOffset(totalSize) != OK) {
77                 ALOGE("%s: Could not set strip offsets.", __FUNCTION__);
78                 return BAD_VALUE;
79             }
80             totalSize += stripSize;
81             WORD_ALIGN(totalSize);
82             offsetVector.add(mNamedIfds.keyAt(i), totalSize);
83         }
84     }
85 
86     size_t offVecSize = offsetVector.size();
87     if (offVecSize != sourcesCount) {
88         ALOGE("%s: Mismatch between number of IFDs with uninitialized strips (%zu) and"
89                 " sources (%zu).", __FUNCTION__, offVecSize, sourcesCount);
90         return BAD_VALUE;
91     }
92 
93     BAIL_ON_FAIL(writeFileHeader(endOut), ret);
94 
95     uint32_t offset = FILE_HEADER_SIZE;
96     sp<TiffIfd> ifd = mIfd;
97     while(ifd != NULL) {
98         BAIL_ON_FAIL(ifd->writeData(offset, &endOut), ret);
99         offset += ifd->getSize();
100         ifd = ifd->getNextIfd();
101     }
102 
103     if (LOG_NDEBUG == 0) {
104         log();
105     }
106 
107     for (size_t i = 0; i < offVecSize; ++i) {
108         uint32_t ifdKey = offsetVector.keyAt(i);
109         uint32_t nextOffset = offsetVector[i];
110         uint32_t sizeToWrite = mNamedIfds[ifdKey]->getStripSize();
111         bool found = false;
112         for (size_t j = 0; j < sourcesCount; ++j) {
113             if (sources[j]->getIfd() == ifdKey) {
114                 if ((ret = sources[i]->writeToStream(endOut, sizeToWrite)) != OK) {
115                     ALOGE("%s: Could not write to stream, received %d.", __FUNCTION__, ret);
116                     return ret;
117                 }
118                 ZERO_TILL_WORD(&endOut, sizeToWrite, ret);
119                 found = true;
120                 break;
121             }
122         }
123         if (!found) {
124             ALOGE("%s: No stream for byte strips for IFD %u", __FUNCTION__, ifdKey);
125             return BAD_VALUE;
126         }
127         assert(nextOffset == endOut.getCurrentOffset());
128     }
129 
130     return ret;
131 }
132 
write(Output * out,Endianness end)133 status_t TiffWriter::write(Output* out, Endianness end) {
134     status_t ret = OK;
135     EndianOutput endOut(out, end);
136 
137     if (mIfd == NULL) {
138         ALOGE("%s: Tiff header is empty.", __FUNCTION__);
139         return BAD_VALUE;
140     }
141     BAIL_ON_FAIL(writeFileHeader(endOut), ret);
142 
143     uint32_t offset = FILE_HEADER_SIZE;
144     sp<TiffIfd> ifd = mIfd;
145     while(ifd != NULL) {
146         BAIL_ON_FAIL(ifd->writeData(offset, &endOut), ret);
147         offset += ifd->getSize();
148         ifd = ifd->getNextIfd();
149     }
150     return ret;
151 }
152 
153 
lookupDefinition(uint16_t tag) const154 const TagDefinition_t* TiffWriter::lookupDefinition(uint16_t tag) const {
155     const TagDefinition_t* definition = NULL;
156     for (size_t i = 0; i < mNumTagMaps; ++i) {
157         ssize_t index = mTagMaps[i].indexOfKey(tag);
158         if (index >= 0) {
159             definition = mTagMaps[i][index];
160             break;
161         }
162     }
163 
164     if (definition == NULL) {
165         ALOGE("%s: No definition exists for tag with id %x.", __FUNCTION__, tag);
166     }
167     return definition;
168 }
169 
getEntry(uint16_t tag,uint32_t ifd) const170 sp<TiffEntry> TiffWriter::getEntry(uint16_t tag, uint32_t ifd) const {
171     ssize_t index = mNamedIfds.indexOfKey(ifd);
172     if (index < 0) {
173         ALOGE("%s: No IFD %d set for this writer.", __FUNCTION__, ifd);
174         return NULL;
175     }
176     return mNamedIfds[index]->getEntry(tag);
177 }
178 
removeEntry(uint16_t tag,uint32_t ifd)179 void TiffWriter::removeEntry(uint16_t tag, uint32_t ifd) {
180     ssize_t index = mNamedIfds.indexOfKey(ifd);
181     if (index >= 0) {
182         mNamedIfds[index]->removeEntry(tag);
183     }
184 }
185 
addEntry(const sp<TiffEntry> & entry,uint32_t ifd)186 status_t TiffWriter::addEntry(const sp<TiffEntry>& entry, uint32_t ifd) {
187     uint16_t tag = entry->getTag();
188 
189     const TagDefinition_t* definition = lookupDefinition(tag);
190 
191     if (definition == NULL) {
192         ALOGE("%s: No definition exists for tag 0x%x.", __FUNCTION__, tag);
193         return BAD_INDEX;
194     }
195 
196     ssize_t index = mNamedIfds.indexOfKey(ifd);
197 
198     // Add a new IFD if necessary
199     if (index < 0) {
200         ALOGE("%s: No IFD %u exists.", __FUNCTION__, ifd);
201         return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
202     }
203 
204     sp<TiffIfd> selectedIfd  = mNamedIfds[index];
205     return selectedIfd->addEntry(entry);
206 }
207 
addStrip(uint32_t ifd)208 status_t TiffWriter::addStrip(uint32_t ifd) {
209     ssize_t index = mNamedIfds.indexOfKey(ifd);
210     if (index < 0) {
211         ALOGE("%s: Ifd %u doesn't exist, cannot add strip entries.", __FUNCTION__, ifd);
212         return BAD_VALUE;
213     }
214     sp<TiffIfd> selected = mNamedIfds[index];
215     return selected->validateAndSetStripTags();
216 }
217 
addIfd(uint32_t ifd)218 status_t TiffWriter::addIfd(uint32_t ifd) {
219     ssize_t index = mNamedIfds.indexOfKey(ifd);
220     if (index >= 0) {
221         ALOGE("%s: Ifd with ID 0x%x already exists.", __FUNCTION__, ifd);
222         return BAD_VALUE;
223     }
224 
225     sp<TiffIfd> newIfd = new TiffIfd(ifd);
226     if (mIfd == NULL) {
227         mIfd = newIfd;
228     } else {
229         sp<TiffIfd> last = findLastIfd();
230         last->setNextIfd(newIfd);
231     }
232 
233     if(mNamedIfds.add(ifd, newIfd) < 0) {
234         ALOGE("%s: Failed to add new IFD 0x%x.", __FUNCTION__, ifd);
235         return BAD_VALUE;
236     }
237 
238     return OK;
239 }
240 
addSubIfd(uint32_t parentIfd,uint32_t ifd,SubIfdType type)241 status_t TiffWriter::addSubIfd(uint32_t parentIfd, uint32_t ifd, SubIfdType type) {
242     ssize_t index = mNamedIfds.indexOfKey(ifd);
243     if (index >= 0) {
244         ALOGE("%s: Ifd with ID 0x%x already exists.", __FUNCTION__, ifd);
245         return BAD_VALUE;
246     }
247 
248     ssize_t parentIndex = mNamedIfds.indexOfKey(parentIfd);
249     if (parentIndex < 0) {
250         ALOGE("%s: Parent IFD with ID 0x%x does not exist.", __FUNCTION__, parentIfd);
251         return BAD_VALUE;
252     }
253 
254     sp<TiffIfd> parent = mNamedIfds[parentIndex];
255     sp<TiffIfd> newIfd = new TiffIfd(ifd);
256 
257     uint16_t subIfdTag;
258     if (type == SUBIFD) {
259         subIfdTag = TAG_SUBIFDS;
260     } else if (type == GPSINFO) {
261         subIfdTag = TAG_GPSINFO;
262     } else {
263         ALOGE("%s: Unknown SubIFD type %d.", __FUNCTION__, type);
264         return BAD_VALUE;
265     }
266 
267     sp<TiffEntry> subIfds = parent->getEntry(subIfdTag);
268     if (subIfds == NULL) {
269         if (buildEntry(subIfdTag, 1, &newIfd, &subIfds) < 0) {
270             ALOGE("%s: Failed to build SubIfd entry in IFD 0x%x.", __FUNCTION__, parentIfd);
271             return BAD_VALUE;
272         }
273     } else {
274         if (type == GPSINFO) {
275             ALOGE("%s: Cannot add GPSInfo SubIFD to IFD %u, one already exists.", __FUNCTION__,
276                     ifd);
277             return BAD_VALUE;
278         }
279 
280         Vector<sp<TiffIfd> > subIfdList;
281         const sp<TiffIfd>* oldIfdArray = subIfds->getData<sp<TiffIfd> >();
282         if (subIfdList.appendArray(oldIfdArray, subIfds->getCount()) < 0) {
283             ALOGE("%s: Failed to build SubIfd entry in IFD 0x%x.", __FUNCTION__, parentIfd);
284             return BAD_VALUE;
285         }
286 
287         if (subIfdList.add(newIfd) < 0) {
288             ALOGE("%s: Failed to build SubIfd entry in IFD 0x%x.", __FUNCTION__, parentIfd);
289             return BAD_VALUE;
290         }
291 
292         uint32_t count = subIfdList.size();
293         if (buildEntry(subIfdTag, count, subIfdList.array(), &subIfds) < 0) {
294             ALOGE("%s: Failed to build SubIfd entry in IFD 0x%x.", __FUNCTION__, parentIfd);
295             return BAD_VALUE;
296         }
297     }
298 
299     if (parent->addEntry(subIfds) < 0) {
300         ALOGE("%s: Failed to add SubIfd entry in IFD 0x%x.", __FUNCTION__, parentIfd);
301         return BAD_VALUE;
302     }
303 
304     if(mNamedIfds.add(ifd, newIfd) < 0) {
305         ALOGE("%s: Failed to add new IFD 0x%x.", __FUNCTION__, ifd);
306         return BAD_VALUE;
307     }
308 
309     return OK;
310 }
311 
getDefaultType(uint16_t tag) const312 TagType TiffWriter::getDefaultType(uint16_t tag) const {
313     const TagDefinition_t* definition = lookupDefinition(tag);
314     if (definition == NULL) {
315         ALOGE("%s: Could not find definition for tag %x", __FUNCTION__, tag);
316         return UNKNOWN_TAGTYPE;
317     }
318     return definition->defaultType;
319 }
320 
getDefaultCount(uint16_t tag) const321 uint32_t TiffWriter::getDefaultCount(uint16_t tag) const {
322     const TagDefinition_t* definition = lookupDefinition(tag);
323     if (definition == NULL) {
324         ALOGE("%s: Could not find definition for tag %x", __FUNCTION__, tag);
325         return 0;
326     }
327     return definition->fixedCount;
328 }
329 
hasIfd(uint32_t ifd) const330 bool TiffWriter::hasIfd(uint32_t ifd) const {
331     ssize_t index = mNamedIfds.indexOfKey(ifd);
332     return index >= 0;
333 }
334 
checkIfDefined(uint16_t tag) const335 bool TiffWriter::checkIfDefined(uint16_t tag) const {
336     return lookupDefinition(tag) != NULL;
337 }
338 
getTagName(uint16_t tag) const339 const char* TiffWriter::getTagName(uint16_t tag) const {
340     const TagDefinition_t* definition = lookupDefinition(tag);
341     if (definition == NULL) {
342         return NULL;
343     }
344     return definition->tagName;
345 }
346 
findLastIfd()347 sp<TiffIfd> TiffWriter::findLastIfd() {
348     sp<TiffIfd> ifd = mIfd;
349     while(ifd != NULL) {
350         sp<TiffIfd> nextIfd = ifd->getNextIfd();
351         if (nextIfd == NULL) {
352             break;
353         }
354         ifd = nextIfd;
355     }
356     return ifd;
357 }
358 
writeFileHeader(EndianOutput & out)359 status_t TiffWriter::writeFileHeader(EndianOutput& out) {
360     status_t ret = OK;
361     uint16_t endMarker = (out.getEndianness() == BIG) ? BIG_ENDIAN_MARKER : LITTLE_ENDIAN_MARKER;
362     BAIL_ON_FAIL(out.write(&endMarker, 0, 1), ret);
363 
364     uint16_t tiffMarker = TIFF_FILE_MARKER;
365     BAIL_ON_FAIL(out.write(&tiffMarker, 0, 1), ret);
366 
367     uint32_t offsetMarker = FILE_HEADER_SIZE;
368     BAIL_ON_FAIL(out.write(&offsetMarker, 0, 1), ret);
369     return ret;
370 }
371 
getTotalSize() const372 uint32_t TiffWriter::getTotalSize() const {
373     uint32_t totalSize = FILE_HEADER_SIZE;
374     sp<TiffIfd> ifd = mIfd;
375     while(ifd != NULL) {
376         totalSize += ifd->getSize();
377         ifd = ifd->getNextIfd();
378     }
379     return totalSize;
380 }
381 
log() const382 void TiffWriter::log() const {
383     ALOGI("%s: TiffWriter:", __FUNCTION__);
384     size_t length = mNamedIfds.size();
385     for (size_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
386         mNamedIfds[i]->log();
387     }
388 }
389 
390 } /*namespace img_utils*/
391 } /*namespace android*/
392