1 /*
2  * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3  * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4  * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5  * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6  * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7  * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8  *
9  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  * limitations under the License.
16  */
17 package org.apache.commons.io;
18 
19 import java.io.File;
20 
21 /**
22  * Keeps track of files awaiting deletion, and deletes them when an associated
23  * marker object is reclaimed by the garbage collector.
24  * <p>
25  * This utility creates a background thread to handle file deletion.
26  * Each file to be deleted is registered with a handler object.
27  * When the handler object is garbage collected, the file is deleted.
28  * <p>
29  * In an environment with multiple class loaders (a servlet container, for
30  * example), you should consider stopping the background thread if it is no
31  * longer needed. This is done by invoking the method
32  * {@link #exitWhenFinished}, typically in
33  * {@link javax.servlet.ServletContextListener#contextDestroyed} or similar.
34  *
35  * @author Noel Bergman
36  * @author Martin Cooper
37  * @version $Id: FileCleaner.java 553012 2007-07-03 23:01:07Z ggregory $
38  * @deprecated Use {@link FileCleaningTracker}
39  */
40 @Deprecated
41 public class FileCleaner {
42     /**
43      * The instance to use for the deprecated, static methods.
44      */
45     static final FileCleaningTracker theInstance = new FileCleaningTracker();
46 
47     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
48     /**
49      * Track the specified file, using the provided marker, deleting the file
50      * when the marker instance is garbage collected.
51      * The {@link FileDeleteStrategy#NORMAL normal} deletion strategy will be used.
52      *
53      * @param file  the file to be tracked, not null
54      * @param marker  the marker object used to track the file, not null
55      * @throws NullPointerException if the file is null
56      * @deprecated Use {@link FileCleaningTracker#track(File, Object)}.
57      */
58     @Deprecated
track(File file, Object marker)59     public static void track(File file, Object marker) {
60         theInstance.track(file, marker);
61     }
62 
63     /**
64      * Track the specified file, using the provided marker, deleting the file
65      * when the marker instance is garbage collected.
66      * The speified deletion strategy is used.
67      *
68      * @param file  the file to be tracked, not null
69      * @param marker  the marker object used to track the file, not null
70      * @param deleteStrategy  the strategy to delete the file, null means normal
71      * @throws NullPointerException if the file is null
72      * @deprecated Use {@link FileCleaningTracker#track(File, Object, FileDeleteStrategy)}.
73      */
74     @Deprecated
track(File file, Object marker, FileDeleteStrategy deleteStrategy)75     public static void track(File file, Object marker, FileDeleteStrategy deleteStrategy) {
76         theInstance.track(file, marker, deleteStrategy);
77     }
78 
79     /**
80      * Track the specified file, using the provided marker, deleting the file
81      * when the marker instance is garbage collected.
82      * The {@link FileDeleteStrategy#NORMAL normal} deletion strategy will be used.
83      *
84      * @param path  the full path to the file to be tracked, not null
85      * @param marker  the marker object used to track the file, not null
86      * @throws NullPointerException if the path is null
87      * @deprecated Use {@link FileCleaningTracker#track(String, Object)}.
88      */
89     @Deprecated
track(String path, Object marker)90     public static void track(String path, Object marker) {
91         theInstance.track(path, marker);
92     }
93 
94     /**
95      * Track the specified file, using the provided marker, deleting the file
96      * when the marker instance is garbage collected.
97      * The speified deletion strategy is used.
98      *
99      * @param path  the full path to the file to be tracked, not null
100      * @param marker  the marker object used to track the file, not null
101      * @param deleteStrategy  the strategy to delete the file, null means normal
102      * @throws NullPointerException if the path is null
103      * @deprecated Use {@link FileCleaningTracker#track(String, Object, FileDeleteStrategy)}.
104      */
105     @Deprecated
track(String path, Object marker, FileDeleteStrategy deleteStrategy)106     public static void track(String path, Object marker, FileDeleteStrategy deleteStrategy) {
107         theInstance.track(path, marker, deleteStrategy);
108     }
109 
110     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
111     /**
112      * Retrieve the number of files currently being tracked, and therefore
113      * awaiting deletion.
114      *
115      * @return the number of files being tracked
116      * @deprecated Use {@link FileCleaningTracker#getTrackCount()}.
117      */
118     @Deprecated
getTrackCount()119     public static int getTrackCount() {
120         return theInstance.getTrackCount();
121     }
122 
123     /**
124      * Call this method to cause the file cleaner thread to terminate when
125      * there are no more objects being tracked for deletion.
126      * <p>
127      * In a simple environment, you don't need this method as the file cleaner
128      * thread will simply exit when the JVM exits. In a more complex environment,
129      * with multiple class loaders (such as an application server), you should be
130      * aware that the file cleaner thread will continue running even if the class
131      * loader it was started from terminates. This can consitute a memory leak.
132      * <p>
133      * For example, suppose that you have developed a web application, which
134      * contains the commons-io jar file in your WEB-INF/lib directory. In other
135      * words, the FileCleaner class is loaded through the class loader of your
136      * web application. If the web application is terminated, but the servlet
137      * container is still running, then the file cleaner thread will still exist,
138      * posing a memory leak.
139      * <p>
140      * This method allows the thread to be terminated. Simply call this method
141      * in the resource cleanup code, such as {@link javax.servlet.ServletContextListener#contextDestroyed}.
142      * One called, no new objects can be tracked by the file cleaner.
143      * @deprecated Use {@link FileCleaningTracker#exitWhenFinished()}.
144      */
145     @Deprecated
exitWhenFinished()146     public static synchronized void exitWhenFinished() {
147         theInstance.exitWhenFinished();
148     }
149 
150     /**
151      * Returns the singleton instance, which is used by the deprecated, static methods.
152      * This is mainly useful for code, which wants to support the new
153      * {@link FileCleaningTracker} class while maintain compatibility with the
154      * deprecated {@link FileCleaner}.
155      *
156      * @return the singleton instance
157      */
getInstance()158     public static FileCleaningTracker getInstance() {
159         return theInstance;
160     }
161 }
162