1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <assert.h>
30 #include <errno.h>
31 #include <uchar.h>
32 #include <wchar.h>
33 
34 #include "private/bionic_mbstate.h"
35 
mbspartialc16(const mbstate_t * state)36 static inline bool mbspartialc16(const mbstate_t* state) {
37   return mbstate_get_byte(state, 3) != 0;
38 }
39 
begin_surrogate(char32_t c32,char16_t * pc16,size_t nconv,mbstate_t * state)40 static size_t begin_surrogate(char32_t c32, char16_t* pc16,
41                               size_t nconv, mbstate_t* state) {
42   c32 -= 0x10000;
43   char16_t trail = (c32 & 0x3ff) | 0xdc00;
44 
45   mbstate_set_byte(state, 0, trail & 0x00ff);
46   mbstate_set_byte(state, 1, (trail & 0xff00) >> 8);
47   mbstate_set_byte(state, 3, nconv & 0xff);
48 
49   *pc16 = ((c32 & 0xffc00) >> 10) | 0xd800;
50   // Defined by POSIX as return value for first surrogate character.
51   return static_cast<size_t>(-3);
52 }
53 
finish_surrogate(char16_t * pc16,mbstate_t * state)54 static size_t finish_surrogate(char16_t* pc16, mbstate_t* state) {
55   char16_t trail = mbstate_get_byte(state, 1) << 8 |
56                    mbstate_get_byte(state, 0);
57   *pc16 = trail;
58   return reset_and_return(mbstate_get_byte(state, 3), state);
59 }
60 
mbrtoc16(char16_t * pc16,const char * s,size_t n,mbstate_t * ps)61 size_t mbrtoc16(char16_t* pc16, const char* s, size_t n, mbstate_t* ps) {
62   static mbstate_t __private_state;
63   mbstate_t* state = (ps == NULL) ? &__private_state : ps;
64 
65   char16_t __private_pc16;
66   if (pc16 == NULL) {
67     pc16 = &__private_pc16;
68   }
69 
70   if (mbspartialc16(state)) {
71     return finish_surrogate(pc16, state);
72   }
73 
74   char32_t c32;
75   size_t nconv = mbrtoc32(&c32, s, n, state);
76   if (__MB_IS_ERR(nconv)) {
77     return nconv;
78   } else if (nconv == 0) {
79     return reset_and_return(nconv, state);
80   } else if (c32 > 0x10ffff) {
81     // Input cannot be encoded as UTF-16.
82     return reset_and_return_illegal(EILSEQ, state);
83   } else if (c32 < 0x10000) {
84     *pc16 = static_cast<char16_t>(c32);
85     return reset_and_return(nconv, state);
86   } else {
87     return begin_surrogate(c32, pc16, nconv, state);
88   }
89 }
90