LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir) # This is the way used to be: For ARM, ndk-build forces "softfp" # regardless armeabi (default to use -msoft-float) or armeabi-v7a # (default to use -mfpu=vfpv3-d16) include $(CLEAR_VARS) LOCAL_MODULE := float-softfp-abi LOCAL_SRC_FILES := test-float.c include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE) ifeq ($(filter %armeabi-v7a,$(TARGET_ARCH_ABI)),) # # The following two examples are relevant only to armeabi-v7a # $(warning Examples hard-float-softfp-abi and hard-float-hard-abi not relevant to ABI $(TARGET_ARCH_ABI)) else ifeq (,$(filter clang%,$(NDK_TOOLCHAIN_VERSION))) # This is to compile all user code in -mhard-float (which implies # -mfloat-abi=hard and overrides -mfloat-abi=softfp previously added # by ndk-build), but still link system libm.so which use softfp. # All functions in Android platform headers taking or returning float/double # has __attribute__((pcs("aapcs"))), so even under the implied -mfloat-abi=hard # softfp ABI is still observed by compiler for Android native APIs. # # You also need to ensure that # 1. All code and library *must* be recompiled with consistent soft-abi. # If your project use ndk-build and import other project, you may want to do # # $NDK/ndk-build -B APP_ABI=armeabi-v7a APP_CFLAGS=-mhard-float APP_LDFLAGS=-Wl,--no-warn-mismatch # # If your project use libraries compiled by others, it's likely those were built with # -msoft-abi=softfp or evan -msoft-float (for armeabi). Recompile them with -mhard-float # # 2. Correct headers (eg. #include ) are always included, and there is no # declaration like "extern double sin(double)" w/o proper __attribute__ in # your code instead of including math.h, etc. See the end of sys/cdefs.h # the conditions upon which __NDK_FPABI__ and __NDK_FPABI_MATH__ are defined # # 3. All JNI functions should have JNICALL which is defined to __NDK_FPABI__ in jni.h. # # 4. If you use undocumented APIs which takes/returns float/double, be careful # to add __attribute__((pcs("aapcs"))) for arm # # Note that "--no-warn-mismatch" is needed for linker (except mclinker which check correctly) # to suppress linker error about not all functions use VFP register to pass argument, eg. # # .../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: error: ..../test-float.o # uses VFP register arguments, output does not # include $(CLEAR_VARS) LOCAL_MODULE := hard-float-softfp-abi LOCAL_CFLAGS += -mhard-float ifeq (,$(filter -fuse-ld=mcld,$(APP_LDFLAGS) $(LOCAL_LDFLAGS))) LOCAL_LDFLAGS += -Wl,--no-warn-mismatch endif LOCAL_SRC_FILES := test-float.c include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE) else # Clang before 3.4 doesn't allow change of calling convenstion for builtin, # and produces error message reads: # # a.i:564:6: error: function declared 'aapcs' here was previously declared without calling convention # int sin(double d) __attribute__((pcs("aapcs")));544 # ^ # a.i:564:6: note: previous declaration is here # # As a result, "-mhard-float" doesn't work properly for now (3.3 and 3.2), unless # libm_hard is also used. See example below. # $(warning Skip example hard-float-softfp-abi for clang for now) endif # check clang # This is to compile all user code in -mhard-float and link a customized # libm_hard.a which follows -mfloat-abi=hard. _NDK_MATH_NO_SOFTFP=1 # is to turn off __attribute__((pcs("aapcs"))) in math.h for all math # functions to accept float-abi (implicit "hard" in this case) as specified by user. # include $(CLEAR_VARS) LOCAL_MODULE := hard-float-hard-abi LOCAL_CFLAGS += -mhard-float -D_NDK_MATH_NO_SOFTFP=1 LOCAL_LDLIBS += -lm_hard ifeq (,$(filter -fuse-ld=mcld,$(APP_LDFLAGS) $(LOCAL_LDFLAGS))) LOCAL_LDFLAGS += -Wl,--no-warn-mismatch endif LOCAL_SRC_FILES := test-float.c include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE) endif # check armeabi-v7a