1 // Copyright 2012 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef V8_FULL_CODEGEN_H_
6 #define V8_FULL_CODEGEN_H_
7 
8 #include "src/v8.h"
9 
10 #include "src/allocation.h"
11 #include "src/assert-scope.h"
12 #include "src/ast.h"
13 #include "src/code-stubs.h"
14 #include "src/codegen.h"
15 #include "src/compiler.h"
16 #include "src/data-flow.h"
17 #include "src/globals.h"
18 #include "src/objects.h"
19 
20 namespace v8 {
21 namespace internal {
22 
23 // Forward declarations.
24 class JumpPatchSite;
25 
26 // AST node visitor which can tell whether a given statement will be breakable
27 // when the code is compiled by the full compiler in the debugger. This means
28 // that there will be an IC (load/store/call) in the code generated for the
29 // debugger to piggybag on.
30 class BreakableStatementChecker: public AstVisitor {
31  public:
BreakableStatementChecker(Zone * zone)32   explicit BreakableStatementChecker(Zone* zone) : is_breakable_(false) {
33     InitializeAstVisitor(zone);
34   }
35 
36   void Check(Statement* stmt);
37   void Check(Expression* stmt);
38 
is_breakable()39   bool is_breakable() { return is_breakable_; }
40 
41  private:
42   // AST node visit functions.
43 #define DECLARE_VISIT(type) virtual void Visit##type(type* node);
44   AST_NODE_LIST(DECLARE_VISIT)
45 #undef DECLARE_VISIT
46 
47   bool is_breakable_;
48 
49   DEFINE_AST_VISITOR_SUBCLASS_MEMBERS();
50   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(BreakableStatementChecker);
51 };
52 
53 
54 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
55 // Full code generator.
56 
57 class FullCodeGenerator: public AstVisitor {
58  public:
59   enum State {
60     NO_REGISTERS,
61     TOS_REG
62   };
63 
FullCodeGenerator(MacroAssembler * masm,CompilationInfo * info)64   FullCodeGenerator(MacroAssembler* masm, CompilationInfo* info)
65       : masm_(masm),
66         info_(info),
67         scope_(info->scope()),
68         nesting_stack_(NULL),
69         loop_depth_(0),
70         globals_(NULL),
71         context_(NULL),
72         bailout_entries_(info->HasDeoptimizationSupport()
73                          ? info->function()->ast_node_count() : 0,
74                          info->zone()),
75         back_edges_(2, info->zone()),
76         ic_total_count_(0) {
77     DCHECK(!info->IsStub());
78     Initialize();
79   }
80 
81   void Initialize();
82 
83   static bool MakeCode(CompilationInfo* info);
84 
85   // Encode state and pc-offset as a BitField<type, start, size>.
86   // Only use 30 bits because we encode the result as a smi.
87   class StateField : public BitField<State, 0, 1> { };
88   class PcField    : public BitField<unsigned, 1, 30-1> { };
89 
State2String(State state)90   static const char* State2String(State state) {
91     switch (state) {
92       case NO_REGISTERS: return "NO_REGISTERS";
93       case TOS_REG: return "TOS_REG";
94     }
95     UNREACHABLE();
96     return NULL;
97   }
98 
99   static const int kMaxBackEdgeWeight = 127;
100 
101   // Platform-specific code size multiplier.
102 #if V8_TARGET_ARCH_IA32 || V8_TARGET_ARCH_X87
103   static const int kCodeSizeMultiplier = 105;
104   static const int kBootCodeSizeMultiplier = 100;
105 #elif V8_TARGET_ARCH_X64
106   static const int kCodeSizeMultiplier = 170;
107   static const int kBootCodeSizeMultiplier = 140;
108 #elif V8_TARGET_ARCH_ARM
109   static const int kCodeSizeMultiplier = 149;
110   static const int kBootCodeSizeMultiplier = 110;
111 #elif V8_TARGET_ARCH_ARM64
112 // TODO(all): Copied ARM value. Check this is sensible for ARM64.
113   static const int kCodeSizeMultiplier = 149;
114   static const int kBootCodeSizeMultiplier = 110;
115 #elif V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS
116   static const int kCodeSizeMultiplier = 149;
117   static const int kBootCodeSizeMultiplier = 120;
118 #elif V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS64
119   static const int kCodeSizeMultiplier = 149;
120   static const int kBootCodeSizeMultiplier = 120;
121 #else
122 #error Unsupported target architecture.
123 #endif
124 
125  private:
126   class Breakable;
127   class Iteration;
128 
129   class TestContext;
130 
131   class NestedStatement BASE_EMBEDDED {
132    public:
NestedStatement(FullCodeGenerator * codegen)133     explicit NestedStatement(FullCodeGenerator* codegen) : codegen_(codegen) {
134       // Link into codegen's nesting stack.
135       previous_ = codegen->nesting_stack_;
136       codegen->nesting_stack_ = this;
137     }
~NestedStatement()138     virtual ~NestedStatement() {
139       // Unlink from codegen's nesting stack.
140       DCHECK_EQ(this, codegen_->nesting_stack_);
141       codegen_->nesting_stack_ = previous_;
142     }
143 
AsBreakable()144     virtual Breakable* AsBreakable() { return NULL; }
AsIteration()145     virtual Iteration* AsIteration() { return NULL; }
146 
IsContinueTarget(Statement * target)147     virtual bool IsContinueTarget(Statement* target) { return false; }
IsBreakTarget(Statement * target)148     virtual bool IsBreakTarget(Statement* target) { return false; }
149 
150     // Notify the statement that we are exiting it via break, continue, or
151     // return and give it a chance to generate cleanup code.  Return the
152     // next outer statement in the nesting stack.  We accumulate in
153     // *stack_depth the amount to drop the stack and in *context_length the
154     // number of context chain links to unwind as we traverse the nesting
155     // stack from an exit to its target.
Exit(int * stack_depth,int * context_length)156     virtual NestedStatement* Exit(int* stack_depth, int* context_length) {
157       return previous_;
158     }
159 
160    protected:
masm()161     MacroAssembler* masm() { return codegen_->masm(); }
162 
163     FullCodeGenerator* codegen_;
164     NestedStatement* previous_;
165 
166    private:
167     DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(NestedStatement);
168   };
169 
170   // A breakable statement such as a block.
171   class Breakable : public NestedStatement {
172    public:
Breakable(FullCodeGenerator * codegen,BreakableStatement * statement)173     Breakable(FullCodeGenerator* codegen, BreakableStatement* statement)
174         : NestedStatement(codegen), statement_(statement) {
175     }
~Breakable()176     virtual ~Breakable() {}
177 
AsBreakable()178     virtual Breakable* AsBreakable() { return this; }
IsBreakTarget(Statement * target)179     virtual bool IsBreakTarget(Statement* target) {
180       return statement() == target;
181     }
182 
statement()183     BreakableStatement* statement() { return statement_; }
break_label()184     Label* break_label() { return &break_label_; }
185 
186    private:
187     BreakableStatement* statement_;
188     Label break_label_;
189   };
190 
191   // An iteration statement such as a while, for, or do loop.
192   class Iteration : public Breakable {
193    public:
Iteration(FullCodeGenerator * codegen,IterationStatement * statement)194     Iteration(FullCodeGenerator* codegen, IterationStatement* statement)
195         : Breakable(codegen, statement) {
196     }
~Iteration()197     virtual ~Iteration() {}
198 
AsIteration()199     virtual Iteration* AsIteration() { return this; }
IsContinueTarget(Statement * target)200     virtual bool IsContinueTarget(Statement* target) {
201       return statement() == target;
202     }
203 
continue_label()204     Label* continue_label() { return &continue_label_; }
205 
206    private:
207     Label continue_label_;
208   };
209 
210   // A nested block statement.
211   class NestedBlock : public Breakable {
212    public:
NestedBlock(FullCodeGenerator * codegen,Block * block)213     NestedBlock(FullCodeGenerator* codegen, Block* block)
214         : Breakable(codegen, block) {
215     }
~NestedBlock()216     virtual ~NestedBlock() {}
217 
Exit(int * stack_depth,int * context_length)218     virtual NestedStatement* Exit(int* stack_depth, int* context_length) {
219       if (statement()->AsBlock()->scope() != NULL) {
220         ++(*context_length);
221       }
222       return previous_;
223     }
224   };
225 
226   // The try block of a try/catch statement.
227   class TryCatch : public NestedStatement {
228    public:
TryCatch(FullCodeGenerator * codegen)229     explicit TryCatch(FullCodeGenerator* codegen) : NestedStatement(codegen) {
230     }
~TryCatch()231     virtual ~TryCatch() {}
232 
233     virtual NestedStatement* Exit(int* stack_depth, int* context_length);
234   };
235 
236   // The try block of a try/finally statement.
237   class TryFinally : public NestedStatement {
238    public:
TryFinally(FullCodeGenerator * codegen,Label * finally_entry)239     TryFinally(FullCodeGenerator* codegen, Label* finally_entry)
240         : NestedStatement(codegen), finally_entry_(finally_entry) {
241     }
~TryFinally()242     virtual ~TryFinally() {}
243 
244     virtual NestedStatement* Exit(int* stack_depth, int* context_length);
245 
246    private:
247     Label* finally_entry_;
248   };
249 
250   // The finally block of a try/finally statement.
251   class Finally : public NestedStatement {
252    public:
253     static const int kElementCount = 5;
254 
Finally(FullCodeGenerator * codegen)255     explicit Finally(FullCodeGenerator* codegen) : NestedStatement(codegen) { }
~Finally()256     virtual ~Finally() {}
257 
Exit(int * stack_depth,int * context_length)258     virtual NestedStatement* Exit(int* stack_depth, int* context_length) {
259       *stack_depth += kElementCount;
260       return previous_;
261     }
262   };
263 
264   // The body of a for/in loop.
265   class ForIn : public Iteration {
266    public:
267     static const int kElementCount = 5;
268 
ForIn(FullCodeGenerator * codegen,ForInStatement * statement)269     ForIn(FullCodeGenerator* codegen, ForInStatement* statement)
270         : Iteration(codegen, statement) {
271     }
~ForIn()272     virtual ~ForIn() {}
273 
Exit(int * stack_depth,int * context_length)274     virtual NestedStatement* Exit(int* stack_depth, int* context_length) {
275       *stack_depth += kElementCount;
276       return previous_;
277     }
278   };
279 
280 
281   // The body of a with or catch.
282   class WithOrCatch : public NestedStatement {
283    public:
WithOrCatch(FullCodeGenerator * codegen)284     explicit WithOrCatch(FullCodeGenerator* codegen)
285         : NestedStatement(codegen) {
286     }
~WithOrCatch()287     virtual ~WithOrCatch() {}
288 
Exit(int * stack_depth,int * context_length)289     virtual NestedStatement* Exit(int* stack_depth, int* context_length) {
290       ++(*context_length);
291       return previous_;
292     }
293   };
294 
295   // Type of a member function that generates inline code for a native function.
296   typedef void (FullCodeGenerator::*InlineFunctionGenerator)(CallRuntime* expr);
297 
298   static const InlineFunctionGenerator kInlineFunctionGenerators[];
299 
300   // A platform-specific utility to overwrite the accumulator register
301   // with a GC-safe value.
302   void ClearAccumulator();
303 
304   // Determine whether or not to inline the smi case for the given
305   // operation.
306   bool ShouldInlineSmiCase(Token::Value op);
307 
308   // Helper function to convert a pure value into a test context.  The value
309   // is expected on the stack or the accumulator, depending on the platform.
310   // See the platform-specific implementation for details.
311   void DoTest(Expression* condition,
312               Label* if_true,
313               Label* if_false,
314               Label* fall_through);
315   void DoTest(const TestContext* context);
316 
317   // Helper function to split control flow and avoid a branch to the
318   // fall-through label if it is set up.
319 #if V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS
320   void Split(Condition cc,
321              Register lhs,
322              const Operand&  rhs,
323              Label* if_true,
324              Label* if_false,
325              Label* fall_through);
326 #elif V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS64
327   void Split(Condition cc,
328              Register lhs,
329              const Operand&  rhs,
330              Label* if_true,
331              Label* if_false,
332              Label* fall_through);
333 #else  // All non-mips arch.
334   void Split(Condition cc,
335              Label* if_true,
336              Label* if_false,
337              Label* fall_through);
338 #endif  // V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS
339 
340   // Load the value of a known (PARAMETER, LOCAL, or CONTEXT) variable into
341   // a register.  Emits a context chain walk if if necessary (so does
342   // SetVar) so avoid calling both on the same variable.
343   void GetVar(Register destination, Variable* var);
344 
345   // Assign to a known (PARAMETER, LOCAL, or CONTEXT) variable.  If it's in
346   // the context, the write barrier will be emitted and source, scratch0,
347   // scratch1 will be clobbered.  Emits a context chain walk if if necessary
348   // (so does GetVar) so avoid calling both on the same variable.
349   void SetVar(Variable* var,
350               Register source,
351               Register scratch0,
352               Register scratch1);
353 
354   // An operand used to read/write a stack-allocated (PARAMETER or LOCAL)
355   // variable.  Writing does not need the write barrier.
356   MemOperand StackOperand(Variable* var);
357 
358   // An operand used to read/write a known (PARAMETER, LOCAL, or CONTEXT)
359   // variable.  May emit code to traverse the context chain, loading the
360   // found context into the scratch register.  Writing to this operand will
361   // need the write barrier if location is CONTEXT.
362   MemOperand VarOperand(Variable* var, Register scratch);
363 
VisitForEffect(Expression * expr)364   void VisitForEffect(Expression* expr) {
365     EffectContext context(this);
366     Visit(expr);
367     PrepareForBailout(expr, NO_REGISTERS);
368   }
369 
VisitForAccumulatorValue(Expression * expr)370   void VisitForAccumulatorValue(Expression* expr) {
371     AccumulatorValueContext context(this);
372     Visit(expr);
373     PrepareForBailout(expr, TOS_REG);
374   }
375 
VisitForStackValue(Expression * expr)376   void VisitForStackValue(Expression* expr) {
377     StackValueContext context(this);
378     Visit(expr);
379     PrepareForBailout(expr, NO_REGISTERS);
380   }
381 
VisitForControl(Expression * expr,Label * if_true,Label * if_false,Label * fall_through)382   void VisitForControl(Expression* expr,
383                        Label* if_true,
384                        Label* if_false,
385                        Label* fall_through) {
386     TestContext context(this, expr, if_true, if_false, fall_through);
387     Visit(expr);
388     // For test contexts, we prepare for bailout before branching, not at
389     // the end of the entire expression.  This happens as part of visiting
390     // the expression.
391   }
392 
393   void VisitInDuplicateContext(Expression* expr);
394 
395   void VisitDeclarations(ZoneList<Declaration*>* declarations);
396   void DeclareModules(Handle<FixedArray> descriptions);
397   void DeclareGlobals(Handle<FixedArray> pairs);
398   int DeclareGlobalsFlags();
399 
400   // Generate code to allocate all (including nested) modules and contexts.
401   // Because of recursive linking and the presence of module alias declarations,
402   // this has to be a separate pass _before_ populating or executing any module.
403   void AllocateModules(ZoneList<Declaration*>* declarations);
404 
405   // Generate code to create an iterator result object.  The "value" property is
406   // set to a value popped from the stack, and "done" is set according to the
407   // argument.  The result object is left in the result register.
408   void EmitCreateIteratorResult(bool done);
409 
410   // Try to perform a comparison as a fast inlined literal compare if
411   // the operands allow it.  Returns true if the compare operations
412   // has been matched and all code generated; false otherwise.
413   bool TryLiteralCompare(CompareOperation* compare);
414 
415   // Platform-specific code for comparing the type of a value with
416   // a given literal string.
417   void EmitLiteralCompareTypeof(Expression* expr,
418                                 Expression* sub_expr,
419                                 Handle<String> check);
420 
421   // Platform-specific code for equality comparison with a nil-like value.
422   void EmitLiteralCompareNil(CompareOperation* expr,
423                              Expression* sub_expr,
424                              NilValue nil);
425 
426   // Bailout support.
427   void PrepareForBailout(Expression* node, State state);
428   void PrepareForBailoutForId(BailoutId id, State state);
429 
430   // Feedback slot support. The feedback vector will be cleared during gc and
431   // collected by the type-feedback oracle.
FeedbackVector()432   Handle<FixedArray> FeedbackVector() {
433     return info_->feedback_vector();
434   }
435   void EnsureSlotContainsAllocationSite(int slot);
436 
437   // Record a call's return site offset, used to rebuild the frame if the
438   // called function was inlined at the site.
439   void RecordJSReturnSite(Call* call);
440 
441   // Prepare for bailout before a test (or compare) and branch.  If
442   // should_normalize, then the following comparison will not handle the
443   // canonical JS true value so we will insert a (dead) test against true at
444   // the actual bailout target from the optimized code. If not
445   // should_normalize, the true and false labels are ignored.
446   void PrepareForBailoutBeforeSplit(Expression* expr,
447                                     bool should_normalize,
448                                     Label* if_true,
449                                     Label* if_false);
450 
451   // If enabled, emit debug code for checking that the current context is
452   // neither a with nor a catch context.
453   void EmitDebugCheckDeclarationContext(Variable* variable);
454 
455   // This is meant to be called at loop back edges, |back_edge_target| is
456   // the jump target of the back edge and is used to approximate the amount
457   // of code inside the loop.
458   void EmitBackEdgeBookkeeping(IterationStatement* stmt,
459                                Label* back_edge_target);
460   // Record the OSR AST id corresponding to a back edge in the code.
461   void RecordBackEdge(BailoutId osr_ast_id);
462   // Emit a table of back edge ids, pcs and loop depths into the code stream.
463   // Return the offset of the start of the table.
464   unsigned EmitBackEdgeTable();
465 
466   void EmitProfilingCounterDecrement(int delta);
467   void EmitProfilingCounterReset();
468 
469   // Emit code to pop values from the stack associated with nested statements
470   // like try/catch, try/finally, etc, running the finallies and unwinding the
471   // handlers as needed.
472   void EmitUnwindBeforeReturn();
473 
474   // Platform-specific return sequence
475   void EmitReturnSequence();
476 
477   // Platform-specific code sequences for calls
478   void EmitCall(Call* expr, CallICState::CallType = CallICState::FUNCTION);
479   void EmitCallWithLoadIC(Call* expr);
480   void EmitSuperCallWithLoadIC(Call* expr);
481   void EmitKeyedCallWithLoadIC(Call* expr, Expression* key);
482 
483   // Platform-specific code for inline runtime calls.
484   InlineFunctionGenerator FindInlineFunctionGenerator(Runtime::FunctionId id);
485 
486   void EmitInlineRuntimeCall(CallRuntime* expr);
487 
488 #define EMIT_INLINE_RUNTIME_CALL(name, x, y) \
489   void Emit##name(CallRuntime* expr);
490   INLINE_FUNCTION_LIST(EMIT_INLINE_RUNTIME_CALL)
491 #undef EMIT_INLINE_RUNTIME_CALL
492 
493   // Platform-specific code for resuming generators.
494   void EmitGeneratorResume(Expression *generator,
495                            Expression *value,
496                            JSGeneratorObject::ResumeMode resume_mode);
497 
498   // Platform-specific code for loading variables.
499   void EmitLoadGlobalCheckExtensions(VariableProxy* proxy,
500                                      TypeofState typeof_state,
501                                      Label* slow);
502   MemOperand ContextSlotOperandCheckExtensions(Variable* var, Label* slow);
503   void EmitDynamicLookupFastCase(VariableProxy* proxy,
504                                  TypeofState typeof_state,
505                                  Label* slow,
506                                  Label* done);
507   void EmitVariableLoad(VariableProxy* proxy);
508 
509   void EmitAccessor(Expression* expression);
510 
511   // Expects the arguments and the function already pushed.
512   void EmitResolvePossiblyDirectEval(int arg_count);
513 
514   // Platform-specific support for allocating a new closure based on
515   // the given function info.
516   void EmitNewClosure(Handle<SharedFunctionInfo> info, bool pretenure);
517 
518   // Platform-specific support for compiling assignments.
519 
520   // Load a value from a named property.
521   // The receiver is left on the stack by the IC.
522   void EmitNamedPropertyLoad(Property* expr);
523 
524   void EmitNamedSuperPropertyLoad(Property* expr);
525 
526   // Load a value from a keyed property.
527   // The receiver and the key is left on the stack by the IC.
528   void EmitKeyedPropertyLoad(Property* expr);
529 
530   // Apply the compound assignment operator. Expects the left operand on top
531   // of the stack and the right one in the accumulator.
532   void EmitBinaryOp(BinaryOperation* expr,
533                     Token::Value op,
534                     OverwriteMode mode);
535 
536   // Helper functions for generating inlined smi code for certain
537   // binary operations.
538   void EmitInlineSmiBinaryOp(BinaryOperation* expr,
539                              Token::Value op,
540                              OverwriteMode mode,
541                              Expression* left,
542                              Expression* right);
543 
544   // Assign to the given expression as if via '='. The right-hand-side value
545   // is expected in the accumulator.
546   void EmitAssignment(Expression* expr);
547 
548   // Complete a variable assignment.  The right-hand-side value is expected
549   // in the accumulator.
550   void EmitVariableAssignment(Variable* var,
551                               Token::Value op);
552 
553   // Helper functions to EmitVariableAssignment
554   void EmitStoreToStackLocalOrContextSlot(Variable* var,
555                                           MemOperand location);
556 
557   // Complete a named property assignment.  The receiver is expected on top
558   // of the stack and the right-hand-side value in the accumulator.
559   void EmitNamedPropertyAssignment(Assignment* expr);
560 
561   // Complete a keyed property assignment.  The receiver and key are
562   // expected on top of the stack and the right-hand-side value in the
563   // accumulator.
564   void EmitKeyedPropertyAssignment(Assignment* expr);
565 
566   void EmitLoadHomeObject(SuperReference* expr);
567 
568   void CallIC(Handle<Code> code,
569               TypeFeedbackId id = TypeFeedbackId::None());
570 
571   void CallLoadIC(ContextualMode mode,
572                   TypeFeedbackId id = TypeFeedbackId::None());
573   void CallStoreIC(TypeFeedbackId id = TypeFeedbackId::None());
574 
575   void SetFunctionPosition(FunctionLiteral* fun);
576   void SetReturnPosition(FunctionLiteral* fun);
577   void SetStatementPosition(Statement* stmt);
578   void SetExpressionPosition(Expression* expr);
579   void SetSourcePosition(int pos);
580 
581   // Non-local control flow support.
582   void EnterFinallyBlock();
583   void ExitFinallyBlock();
584 
585   // Loop nesting counter.
loop_depth()586   int loop_depth() { return loop_depth_; }
increment_loop_depth()587   void increment_loop_depth() { loop_depth_++; }
decrement_loop_depth()588   void decrement_loop_depth() {
589     DCHECK(loop_depth_ > 0);
590     loop_depth_--;
591   }
592 
masm()593   MacroAssembler* masm() { return masm_; }
594 
595   class ExpressionContext;
context()596   const ExpressionContext* context() { return context_; }
set_new_context(const ExpressionContext * context)597   void set_new_context(const ExpressionContext* context) { context_ = context; }
598 
script()599   Handle<Script> script() { return info_->script(); }
is_eval()600   bool is_eval() { return info_->is_eval(); }
is_native()601   bool is_native() { return info_->is_native(); }
strict_mode()602   StrictMode strict_mode() { return function()->strict_mode(); }
function()603   FunctionLiteral* function() { return info_->function(); }
scope()604   Scope* scope() { return scope_; }
605 
606   static Register result_register();
607   static Register context_register();
608 
609   // Set fields in the stack frame. Offsets are the frame pointer relative
610   // offsets defined in, e.g., StandardFrameConstants.
611   void StoreToFrameField(int frame_offset, Register value);
612 
613   // Load a value from the current context. Indices are defined as an enum
614   // in v8::internal::Context.
615   void LoadContextField(Register dst, int context_index);
616 
617   // Push the function argument for the runtime functions PushWithContext
618   // and PushCatchContext.
619   void PushFunctionArgumentForContextAllocation();
620 
621   // AST node visit functions.
622 #define DECLARE_VISIT(type) virtual void Visit##type(type* node);
623   AST_NODE_LIST(DECLARE_VISIT)
624 #undef DECLARE_VISIT
625 
626   void VisitComma(BinaryOperation* expr);
627   void VisitLogicalExpression(BinaryOperation* expr);
628   void VisitArithmeticExpression(BinaryOperation* expr);
629 
630   void VisitForTypeofValue(Expression* expr);
631 
632   void Generate();
633   void PopulateDeoptimizationData(Handle<Code> code);
634   void PopulateTypeFeedbackInfo(Handle<Code> code);
635 
handler_table()636   Handle<FixedArray> handler_table() { return handler_table_; }
637 
638   struct BailoutEntry {
639     BailoutId id;
640     unsigned pc_and_state;
641   };
642 
643   struct BackEdgeEntry {
644     BailoutId id;
645     unsigned pc;
646     uint32_t loop_depth;
647   };
648 
649   class ExpressionContext BASE_EMBEDDED {
650    public:
ExpressionContext(FullCodeGenerator * codegen)651     explicit ExpressionContext(FullCodeGenerator* codegen)
652         : masm_(codegen->masm()), old_(codegen->context()), codegen_(codegen) {
653       codegen->set_new_context(this);
654     }
655 
~ExpressionContext()656     virtual ~ExpressionContext() {
657       codegen_->set_new_context(old_);
658     }
659 
isolate()660     Isolate* isolate() const { return codegen_->isolate(); }
661 
662     // Convert constant control flow (true or false) to the result expected for
663     // this expression context.
664     virtual void Plug(bool flag) const = 0;
665 
666     // Emit code to convert a pure value (in a register, known variable
667     // location, as a literal, or on top of the stack) into the result
668     // expected according to this expression context.
669     virtual void Plug(Register reg) const = 0;
670     virtual void Plug(Variable* var) const = 0;
671     virtual void Plug(Handle<Object> lit) const = 0;
672     virtual void Plug(Heap::RootListIndex index) const = 0;
673     virtual void PlugTOS() const = 0;
674 
675     // Emit code to convert pure control flow to a pair of unbound labels into
676     // the result expected according to this expression context.  The
677     // implementation will bind both labels unless it's a TestContext, which
678     // won't bind them at this point.
679     virtual void Plug(Label* materialize_true,
680                       Label* materialize_false) const = 0;
681 
682     // Emit code to discard count elements from the top of stack, then convert
683     // a pure value into the result expected according to this expression
684     // context.
685     virtual void DropAndPlug(int count, Register reg) const = 0;
686 
687     // Set up branch labels for a test expression.  The three Label** parameters
688     // are output parameters.
689     virtual void PrepareTest(Label* materialize_true,
690                              Label* materialize_false,
691                              Label** if_true,
692                              Label** if_false,
693                              Label** fall_through) const = 0;
694 
695     // Returns true if we are evaluating only for side effects (i.e. if the
696     // result will be discarded).
IsEffect()697     virtual bool IsEffect() const { return false; }
698 
699     // Returns true if we are evaluating for the value (in accu/on stack).
IsAccumulatorValue()700     virtual bool IsAccumulatorValue() const { return false; }
IsStackValue()701     virtual bool IsStackValue() const { return false; }
702 
703     // Returns true if we are branching on the value rather than materializing
704     // it.  Only used for asserts.
IsTest()705     virtual bool IsTest() const { return false; }
706 
707    protected:
codegen()708     FullCodeGenerator* codegen() const { return codegen_; }
masm()709     MacroAssembler* masm() const { return masm_; }
710     MacroAssembler* masm_;
711 
712    private:
713     const ExpressionContext* old_;
714     FullCodeGenerator* codegen_;
715   };
716 
717   class AccumulatorValueContext : public ExpressionContext {
718    public:
AccumulatorValueContext(FullCodeGenerator * codegen)719     explicit AccumulatorValueContext(FullCodeGenerator* codegen)
720         : ExpressionContext(codegen) { }
721 
722     virtual void Plug(bool flag) const;
723     virtual void Plug(Register reg) const;
724     virtual void Plug(Label* materialize_true, Label* materialize_false) const;
725     virtual void Plug(Variable* var) const;
726     virtual void Plug(Handle<Object> lit) const;
727     virtual void Plug(Heap::RootListIndex) const;
728     virtual void PlugTOS() const;
729     virtual void DropAndPlug(int count, Register reg) const;
730     virtual void PrepareTest(Label* materialize_true,
731                              Label* materialize_false,
732                              Label** if_true,
733                              Label** if_false,
734                              Label** fall_through) const;
IsAccumulatorValue()735     virtual bool IsAccumulatorValue() const { return true; }
736   };
737 
738   class StackValueContext : public ExpressionContext {
739    public:
StackValueContext(FullCodeGenerator * codegen)740     explicit StackValueContext(FullCodeGenerator* codegen)
741         : ExpressionContext(codegen) { }
742 
743     virtual void Plug(bool flag) const;
744     virtual void Plug(Register reg) const;
745     virtual void Plug(Label* materialize_true, Label* materialize_false) const;
746     virtual void Plug(Variable* var) const;
747     virtual void Plug(Handle<Object> lit) const;
748     virtual void Plug(Heap::RootListIndex) const;
749     virtual void PlugTOS() const;
750     virtual void DropAndPlug(int count, Register reg) const;
751     virtual void PrepareTest(Label* materialize_true,
752                              Label* materialize_false,
753                              Label** if_true,
754                              Label** if_false,
755                              Label** fall_through) const;
IsStackValue()756     virtual bool IsStackValue() const { return true; }
757   };
758 
759   class TestContext : public ExpressionContext {
760    public:
TestContext(FullCodeGenerator * codegen,Expression * condition,Label * true_label,Label * false_label,Label * fall_through)761     TestContext(FullCodeGenerator* codegen,
762                 Expression* condition,
763                 Label* true_label,
764                 Label* false_label,
765                 Label* fall_through)
766         : ExpressionContext(codegen),
767           condition_(condition),
768           true_label_(true_label),
769           false_label_(false_label),
770           fall_through_(fall_through) { }
771 
cast(const ExpressionContext * context)772     static const TestContext* cast(const ExpressionContext* context) {
773       DCHECK(context->IsTest());
774       return reinterpret_cast<const TestContext*>(context);
775     }
776 
condition()777     Expression* condition() const { return condition_; }
true_label()778     Label* true_label() const { return true_label_; }
false_label()779     Label* false_label() const { return false_label_; }
fall_through()780     Label* fall_through() const { return fall_through_; }
781 
782     virtual void Plug(bool flag) const;
783     virtual void Plug(Register reg) const;
784     virtual void Plug(Label* materialize_true, Label* materialize_false) const;
785     virtual void Plug(Variable* var) const;
786     virtual void Plug(Handle<Object> lit) const;
787     virtual void Plug(Heap::RootListIndex) const;
788     virtual void PlugTOS() const;
789     virtual void DropAndPlug(int count, Register reg) const;
790     virtual void PrepareTest(Label* materialize_true,
791                              Label* materialize_false,
792                              Label** if_true,
793                              Label** if_false,
794                              Label** fall_through) const;
IsTest()795     virtual bool IsTest() const { return true; }
796 
797    private:
798     Expression* condition_;
799     Label* true_label_;
800     Label* false_label_;
801     Label* fall_through_;
802   };
803 
804   class EffectContext : public ExpressionContext {
805    public:
EffectContext(FullCodeGenerator * codegen)806     explicit EffectContext(FullCodeGenerator* codegen)
807         : ExpressionContext(codegen) { }
808 
809     virtual void Plug(bool flag) const;
810     virtual void Plug(Register reg) const;
811     virtual void Plug(Label* materialize_true, Label* materialize_false) const;
812     virtual void Plug(Variable* var) const;
813     virtual void Plug(Handle<Object> lit) const;
814     virtual void Plug(Heap::RootListIndex) const;
815     virtual void PlugTOS() const;
816     virtual void DropAndPlug(int count, Register reg) const;
817     virtual void PrepareTest(Label* materialize_true,
818                              Label* materialize_false,
819                              Label** if_true,
820                              Label** if_false,
821                              Label** fall_through) const;
IsEffect()822     virtual bool IsEffect() const { return true; }
823   };
824 
825   MacroAssembler* masm_;
826   CompilationInfo* info_;
827   Scope* scope_;
828   Label return_label_;
829   NestedStatement* nesting_stack_;
830   int loop_depth_;
831   ZoneList<Handle<Object> >* globals_;
832   Handle<FixedArray> modules_;
833   int module_index_;
834   const ExpressionContext* context_;
835   ZoneList<BailoutEntry> bailout_entries_;
836   ZoneList<BackEdgeEntry> back_edges_;
837   int ic_total_count_;
838   Handle<FixedArray> handler_table_;
839   Handle<Cell> profiling_counter_;
840   bool generate_debug_code_;
841 
842   friend class NestedStatement;
843 
844   DEFINE_AST_VISITOR_SUBCLASS_MEMBERS();
845   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(FullCodeGenerator);
846 };
847 
848 
849 // A map from property names to getter/setter pairs allocated in the zone.
850 class AccessorTable: public TemplateHashMap<Literal,
851                                             ObjectLiteral::Accessors,
852                                             ZoneAllocationPolicy> {
853  public:
AccessorTable(Zone * zone)854   explicit AccessorTable(Zone* zone) :
855       TemplateHashMap<Literal, ObjectLiteral::Accessors,
856                       ZoneAllocationPolicy>(Literal::Match,
857                                             ZoneAllocationPolicy(zone)),
858       zone_(zone) { }
859 
lookup(Literal * literal)860   Iterator lookup(Literal* literal) {
861     Iterator it = find(literal, true, ZoneAllocationPolicy(zone_));
862     if (it->second == NULL) it->second = new(zone_) ObjectLiteral::Accessors();
863     return it;
864   }
865 
866  private:
867   Zone* zone_;
868 };
869 
870 
871 class BackEdgeTable {
872  public:
BackEdgeTable(Code * code,DisallowHeapAllocation * required)873   BackEdgeTable(Code* code, DisallowHeapAllocation* required) {
874     DCHECK(code->kind() == Code::FUNCTION);
875     instruction_start_ = code->instruction_start();
876     Address table_address = instruction_start_ + code->back_edge_table_offset();
877     length_ = Memory::uint32_at(table_address);
878     start_ = table_address + kTableLengthSize;
879   }
880 
length()881   uint32_t length() { return length_; }
882 
ast_id(uint32_t index)883   BailoutId ast_id(uint32_t index) {
884     return BailoutId(static_cast<int>(
885         Memory::uint32_at(entry_at(index) + kAstIdOffset)));
886   }
887 
loop_depth(uint32_t index)888   uint32_t loop_depth(uint32_t index) {
889     return Memory::uint32_at(entry_at(index) + kLoopDepthOffset);
890   }
891 
pc_offset(uint32_t index)892   uint32_t pc_offset(uint32_t index) {
893     return Memory::uint32_at(entry_at(index) + kPcOffsetOffset);
894   }
895 
pc(uint32_t index)896   Address pc(uint32_t index) {
897     return instruction_start_ + pc_offset(index);
898   }
899 
900   enum BackEdgeState {
901     INTERRUPT,
902     ON_STACK_REPLACEMENT,
903     OSR_AFTER_STACK_CHECK
904   };
905 
906   // Increase allowed loop nesting level by one and patch those matching loops.
907   static void Patch(Isolate* isolate, Code* unoptimized_code);
908 
909   // Patch the back edge to the target state, provided the correct callee.
910   static void PatchAt(Code* unoptimized_code,
911                       Address pc,
912                       BackEdgeState target_state,
913                       Code* replacement_code);
914 
915   // Change all patched back edges back to normal interrupts.
916   static void Revert(Isolate* isolate,
917                      Code* unoptimized_code);
918 
919   // Change a back edge patched for on-stack replacement to perform a
920   // stack check first.
921   static void AddStackCheck(Handle<Code> code, uint32_t pc_offset);
922 
923   // Revert the patch by AddStackCheck.
924   static void RemoveStackCheck(Handle<Code> code, uint32_t pc_offset);
925 
926   // Return the current patch state of the back edge.
927   static BackEdgeState GetBackEdgeState(Isolate* isolate,
928                                         Code* unoptimized_code,
929                                         Address pc_after);
930 
931 #ifdef DEBUG
932   // Verify that all back edges of a certain loop depth are patched.
933   static bool Verify(Isolate* isolate, Code* unoptimized_code);
934 #endif  // DEBUG
935 
936  private:
entry_at(uint32_t index)937   Address entry_at(uint32_t index) {
938     DCHECK(index < length_);
939     return start_ + index * kEntrySize;
940   }
941 
942   static const int kTableLengthSize = kIntSize;
943   static const int kAstIdOffset = 0 * kIntSize;
944   static const int kPcOffsetOffset = 1 * kIntSize;
945   static const int kLoopDepthOffset = 2 * kIntSize;
946   static const int kEntrySize = 3 * kIntSize;
947 
948   Address start_;
949   Address instruction_start_;
950   uint32_t length_;
951 };
952 
953 
954 } }  // namespace v8::internal
955 
956 #endif  // V8_FULL_CODEGEN_H_
957