1 /* Internal definitions for libdwfl.
2 Copyright (C) 2005-2014 Red Hat, Inc.
3 This file is part of elfutils.
4
5 This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of either
7
8 * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
10 your option) any later version
11
12 or
13
14 * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
15 Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
16 your option) any later version
17
18 or both in parallel, as here.
19
20 elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
21 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
23 General Public License for more details.
24
25 You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and
26 the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this program. If
27 not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
28
29 #ifndef _LIBDWFLP_H
30 #define _LIBDWFLP_H 1
31
32 #ifndef PACKAGE_NAME
33 # include <config.h>
34 #endif
35 #include <libdwfl.h>
36 #include <libebl.h>
37 #include <assert.h>
38 #include <dirent.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <stdbool.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43
44 #include "../libdw/libdwP.h" /* We need its INTDECLs. */
45 #include "../libdwelf/libdwelfP.h"
46
47 typedef struct Dwfl_Process Dwfl_Process;
48
49 /* gettext helper macros. */
50 #define _(Str) dgettext ("elfutils", Str)
51
52 #define DWFL_ERRORS \
53 DWFL_ERROR (NOERROR, N_("no error")) \
54 DWFL_ERROR (UNKNOWN_ERROR, N_("unknown error")) \
55 DWFL_ERROR (NOMEM, N_("out of memory")) \
56 DWFL_ERROR (ERRNO, N_("See errno")) \
57 DWFL_ERROR (LIBELF, N_("See elf_errno")) \
58 DWFL_ERROR (LIBDW, N_("See dwarf_errno")) \
59 DWFL_ERROR (LIBEBL, N_("See ebl_errno (XXX missing)")) \
60 DWFL_ERROR (ZLIB, N_("gzip decompression failed")) \
61 DWFL_ERROR (BZLIB, N_("bzip2 decompression failed")) \
62 DWFL_ERROR (LZMA, N_("LZMA decompression failed")) \
63 DWFL_ERROR (UNKNOWN_MACHINE, N_("no support library found for machine")) \
64 DWFL_ERROR (NOREL, N_("Callbacks missing for ET_REL file")) \
65 DWFL_ERROR (BADRELTYPE, N_("Unsupported relocation type")) \
66 DWFL_ERROR (BADRELOFF, N_("r_offset is bogus")) \
67 DWFL_ERROR (BADSTROFF, N_("offset out of range")) \
68 DWFL_ERROR (RELUNDEF, N_("relocation refers to undefined symbol")) \
69 DWFL_ERROR (CB, N_("Callback returned failure")) \
70 DWFL_ERROR (NO_DWARF, N_("No DWARF information found")) \
71 DWFL_ERROR (NO_SYMTAB, N_("No symbol table found")) \
72 DWFL_ERROR (NO_PHDR, N_("No ELF program headers")) \
73 DWFL_ERROR (OVERLAP, N_("address range overlaps an existing module")) \
74 DWFL_ERROR (ADDR_OUTOFRANGE, N_("address out of range")) \
75 DWFL_ERROR (NO_MATCH, N_("no matching address range")) \
76 DWFL_ERROR (TRUNCATED, N_("image truncated")) \
77 DWFL_ERROR (ALREADY_ELF, N_("ELF file opened")) \
78 DWFL_ERROR (BADELF, N_("not a valid ELF file")) \
79 DWFL_ERROR (WEIRD_TYPE, N_("cannot handle DWARF type description")) \
80 DWFL_ERROR (WRONG_ID_ELF, N_("ELF file does not match build ID")) \
81 DWFL_ERROR (BAD_PRELINK, N_("corrupt .gnu.prelink_undo section data")) \
82 DWFL_ERROR (LIBEBL_BAD, N_("Internal error due to ebl")) \
83 DWFL_ERROR (CORE_MISSING, N_("Missing data in core file")) \
84 DWFL_ERROR (INVALID_REGISTER, N_("Invalid register")) \
85 DWFL_ERROR (PROCESS_MEMORY_READ, N_("Error reading process memory")) \
86 DWFL_ERROR (PROCESS_NO_ARCH, N_("Couldn't find architecture of any ELF")) \
87 DWFL_ERROR (PARSE_PROC, N_("Error parsing /proc filesystem")) \
88 DWFL_ERROR (INVALID_DWARF, N_("Invalid DWARF")) \
89 DWFL_ERROR (UNSUPPORTED_DWARF, N_("Unsupported DWARF")) \
90 DWFL_ERROR (NEXT_THREAD_FAIL, N_("Unable to find more threads")) \
91 DWFL_ERROR (ATTACH_STATE_CONFLICT, N_("Dwfl already has attached state")) \
92 DWFL_ERROR (NO_ATTACH_STATE, N_("Dwfl has no attached state")) \
93 DWFL_ERROR (NO_UNWIND, N_("Unwinding not supported for this architecture")) \
94 DWFL_ERROR (INVALID_ARGUMENT, N_("Invalid argument")) \
95 DWFL_ERROR (NO_CORE_FILE, N_("Not an ET_CORE ELF file"))
96
97 #define DWFL_ERROR(name, text) DWFL_E_##name,
98 typedef enum { DWFL_ERRORS DWFL_E_NUM } Dwfl_Error;
99 #undef DWFL_ERROR
100
101 #define OTHER_ERROR(name) ((unsigned int) DWFL_E_##name << 16)
102 #define DWFL_E(name, errno) (OTHER_ERROR (name) | (errno))
103
104 extern int __libdwfl_canon_error (Dwfl_Error) internal_function;
105 extern void __libdwfl_seterrno (Dwfl_Error) internal_function;
106
107 struct Dwfl
108 {
109 const Dwfl_Callbacks *callbacks;
110
111 Dwfl_Module *modulelist; /* List in order used by full traversals. */
112
113 Dwfl_Process *process;
114 Dwfl_Error attacherr; /* Previous error attaching process. */
115
116 GElf_Addr offline_next_address;
117
118 GElf_Addr segment_align; /* Smallest granularity of segments. */
119
120 /* Binary search table in three parallel malloc'd arrays. */
121 size_t lookup_elts; /* Elements in use. */
122 size_t lookup_alloc; /* Elements allococated. */
123 GElf_Addr *lookup_addr; /* Start address of segment. */
124 Dwfl_Module **lookup_module; /* Module associated with segment, or null. */
125 int *lookup_segndx; /* User segment index, or -1. */
126
127 /* Cache from last dwfl_report_segment call. */
128 const void *lookup_tail_ident;
129 GElf_Off lookup_tail_vaddr;
130 GElf_Off lookup_tail_offset;
131 int lookup_tail_ndx;
132
133 char *executable_for_core; /* --executable if --core was specified. */
134 };
135
136 #define OFFLINE_REDZONE 0x10000
137
138 struct dwfl_file
139 {
140 char *name;
141 int fd;
142 bool valid; /* The build ID note has been matched. */
143 bool relocated; /* Partial relocation of all sections done. */
144
145 Elf *elf;
146
147 /* This is the lowest p_vaddr in this ELF file, aligned to p_align.
148 For a file without phdrs, this is zero. */
149 GElf_Addr vaddr;
150
151 /* This is an address chosen for synchronization between the main file
152 and the debug file. See dwfl_module_getdwarf.c for how it's chosen. */
153 GElf_Addr address_sync;
154 };
155
156 struct Dwfl_Module
157 {
158 Dwfl *dwfl;
159 struct Dwfl_Module *next; /* Link on Dwfl.modulelist. */
160
161 void *userdata;
162
163 char *name; /* Iterator name for this module. */
164 GElf_Addr low_addr, high_addr;
165
166 struct dwfl_file main, debug, aux_sym;
167 GElf_Addr main_bias;
168 Ebl *ebl;
169 GElf_Half e_type; /* GElf_Ehdr.e_type cache. */
170 Dwfl_Error elferr; /* Previous failure to open main file. */
171
172 struct dwfl_relocation *reloc_info; /* Relocatable sections. */
173
174 struct dwfl_file *symfile; /* Either main or debug. */
175 Elf_Data *symdata; /* Data in the ELF symbol table section. */
176 Elf_Data *aux_symdata; /* Data in the auxiliary ELF symbol table. */
177 size_t syments; /* sh_size / sh_entsize of that section. */
178 size_t aux_syments; /* sh_size / sh_entsize of aux_sym section. */
179 int first_global; /* Index of first global symbol of table. */
180 int aux_first_global; /* Index of first global of aux_sym table. */
181 Elf_Data *symstrdata; /* Data for its string table. */
182 Elf_Data *aux_symstrdata; /* Data for aux_sym string table. */
183 Elf_Data *symxndxdata; /* Data in the extended section index table. */
184 Elf_Data *aux_symxndxdata; /* Data in the extended auxiliary table. */
185
186 Dwarf *dw; /* libdw handle for its debugging info. */
187 Dwarf *alt; /* Dwarf used for dwarf_setalt, or NULL. */
188 int alt_fd; /* descriptor, only valid when alt != NULL. */
189 Elf *alt_elf; /* Elf for alt Dwarf. */
190
191 Dwfl_Error symerr; /* Previous failure to load symbols. */
192 Dwfl_Error dwerr; /* Previous failure to load DWARF. */
193
194 /* Known CU's in this module. */
195 struct dwfl_cu *first_cu, **cu;
196
197 void *lazy_cu_root; /* Table indexed by Dwarf_Off of CU. */
198
199 struct dwfl_arange *aranges; /* Mapping of addresses in module to CUs. */
200
201 void *build_id_bits; /* malloc'd copy of build ID bits. */
202 GElf_Addr build_id_vaddr; /* Address where they reside, 0 if unknown. */
203 int build_id_len; /* -1 for prior failure, 0 if unset. */
204
205 unsigned int ncu;
206 unsigned int lazycu; /* Possible users, deleted when none left. */
207 unsigned int naranges;
208
209 Dwarf_CFI *dwarf_cfi; /* Cached DWARF CFI for this module. */
210 Dwarf_CFI *eh_cfi; /* Cached EH CFI for this module. */
211
212 int segment; /* Index of first segment table entry. */
213 bool gc; /* Mark/sweep flag. */
214 bool is_executable; /* Use Dwfl::executable_for_core? */
215 };
216
217 /* This holds information common for all the threads/tasks/TIDs of one process
218 for backtraces. */
219
220 struct Dwfl_Process
221 {
222 struct Dwfl *dwfl;
223 pid_t pid;
224 const Dwfl_Thread_Callbacks *callbacks;
225 void *callbacks_arg;
226 struct ebl *ebl;
227 bool ebl_close:1;
228 };
229
230 /* See its typedef in libdwfl.h. */
231
232 struct Dwfl_Thread
233 {
234 Dwfl_Process *process;
235 pid_t tid;
236 /* The current frame being unwound. Initially it is the bottom frame.
237 Later the processed frames get freed and this pointer is updated. */
238 Dwfl_Frame *unwound;
239 void *callbacks_arg;
240 };
241
242 /* See its typedef in libdwfl.h. */
243
244 struct Dwfl_Frame
245 {
246 Dwfl_Thread *thread;
247 /* Previous (outer) frame. */
248 Dwfl_Frame *unwound;
249 bool signal_frame : 1;
250 bool initial_frame : 1;
251 enum
252 {
253 /* This structure is still being initialized or there was an error
254 initializing it. */
255 DWFL_FRAME_STATE_ERROR,
256 /* PC field is valid. */
257 DWFL_FRAME_STATE_PC_SET,
258 /* PC field is undefined, this means the next (inner) frame was the
259 outermost frame. */
260 DWFL_FRAME_STATE_PC_UNDEFINED
261 } pc_state;
262 /* Either initialized from appropriate REGS element or on some archs
263 initialized separately as the return address has no DWARF register. */
264 Dwarf_Addr pc;
265 /* (1 << X) bitmask where 0 <= X < ebl_frame_nregs. */
266 uint64_t regs_set[3];
267 /* REGS array size is ebl_frame_nregs.
268 REGS_SET tells which of the REGS are valid. */
269 Dwarf_Addr regs[];
270 };
271
272 /* Fetch value from Dwfl_Frame->regs indexed by DWARF REGNO.
273 No error code is set if the function returns FALSE. */
274 bool __libdwfl_frame_reg_get (Dwfl_Frame *state, unsigned regno,
275 Dwarf_Addr *val)
276 internal_function;
277
278 /* Store value to Dwfl_Frame->regs indexed by DWARF REGNO.
279 No error code is set if the function returns FALSE. */
280 bool __libdwfl_frame_reg_set (Dwfl_Frame *state, unsigned regno,
281 Dwarf_Addr val)
282 internal_function;
283
284 /* Information cached about each CU in Dwfl_Module.dw. */
285 struct dwfl_cu
286 {
287 /* This caches libdw information about the CU. It's also the
288 address passed back to users, so we take advantage of the
289 fact that it's placed first to cast back. */
290 Dwarf_Die die;
291
292 Dwfl_Module *mod; /* Pointer back to containing module. */
293
294 struct dwfl_cu *next; /* CU immediately following in the file. */
295
296 struct Dwfl_Lines *lines;
297 };
298
299 struct Dwfl_Lines
300 {
301 struct dwfl_cu *cu;
302
303 /* This is what the opaque Dwfl_Line * pointers we pass to users are.
304 We need to recover pointers to our struct dwfl_cu and a record in
305 libdw's Dwarf_Line table. To minimize the memory used in addition
306 to libdw's Dwarf_Lines buffer, we just point to our own index in
307 this table, and have one pointer back to the CU. The indices here
308 match those in libdw's Dwarf_CU.lines->info table. */
309 struct Dwfl_Line
310 {
311 unsigned int idx; /* My index in the dwfl_cu.lines table. */
312 } idx[0];
313 };
314
315 static inline struct dwfl_cu *
dwfl_linecu_inline(const Dwfl_Line * line)316 dwfl_linecu_inline (const Dwfl_Line *line)
317 {
318 const struct Dwfl_Lines *lines = ((const void *) line
319 - offsetof (struct Dwfl_Lines,
320 idx[line->idx]));
321 return lines->cu;
322 }
323 #define dwfl_linecu dwfl_linecu_inline
324
325 static inline GElf_Addr
dwfl_adjusted_address(Dwfl_Module * mod,GElf_Addr addr)326 dwfl_adjusted_address (Dwfl_Module *mod, GElf_Addr addr)
327 {
328 return addr + mod->main_bias;
329 }
330
331 static inline GElf_Addr
dwfl_deadjust_address(Dwfl_Module * mod,GElf_Addr addr)332 dwfl_deadjust_address (Dwfl_Module *mod, GElf_Addr addr)
333 {
334 return addr - mod->main_bias;
335 }
336
337 static inline Dwarf_Addr
dwfl_adjusted_dwarf_addr(Dwfl_Module * mod,Dwarf_Addr addr)338 dwfl_adjusted_dwarf_addr (Dwfl_Module *mod, Dwarf_Addr addr)
339 {
340 return dwfl_adjusted_address (mod, (addr
341 - mod->debug.address_sync
342 + mod->main.address_sync));
343 }
344
345 static inline Dwarf_Addr
dwfl_deadjust_dwarf_addr(Dwfl_Module * mod,Dwarf_Addr addr)346 dwfl_deadjust_dwarf_addr (Dwfl_Module *mod, Dwarf_Addr addr)
347 {
348 return (dwfl_deadjust_address (mod, addr)
349 - mod->main.address_sync
350 + mod->debug.address_sync);
351 }
352
353 static inline Dwarf_Addr
dwfl_adjusted_aux_sym_addr(Dwfl_Module * mod,Dwarf_Addr addr)354 dwfl_adjusted_aux_sym_addr (Dwfl_Module *mod, Dwarf_Addr addr)
355 {
356 return dwfl_adjusted_address (mod, (addr
357 - mod->aux_sym.address_sync
358 + mod->main.address_sync));
359 }
360
361 static inline Dwarf_Addr
dwfl_deadjust_aux_sym_addr(Dwfl_Module * mod,Dwarf_Addr addr)362 dwfl_deadjust_aux_sym_addr (Dwfl_Module *mod, Dwarf_Addr addr)
363 {
364 return (dwfl_deadjust_address (mod, addr)
365 - mod->main.address_sync
366 + mod->aux_sym.address_sync);
367 }
368
369 static inline GElf_Addr
dwfl_adjusted_st_value(Dwfl_Module * mod,Elf * symelf,GElf_Addr addr)370 dwfl_adjusted_st_value (Dwfl_Module *mod, Elf *symelf, GElf_Addr addr)
371 {
372 if (symelf == mod->main.elf)
373 return dwfl_adjusted_address (mod, addr);
374 if (symelf == mod->debug.elf)
375 return dwfl_adjusted_dwarf_addr (mod, addr);
376 return dwfl_adjusted_aux_sym_addr (mod, addr);
377 }
378
379 static inline GElf_Addr
dwfl_deadjust_st_value(Dwfl_Module * mod,Elf * symelf,GElf_Addr addr)380 dwfl_deadjust_st_value (Dwfl_Module *mod, Elf *symelf, GElf_Addr addr)
381 {
382 if (symelf == mod->main.elf)
383 return dwfl_deadjust_address (mod, addr);
384 if (symelf == mod->debug.elf)
385 return dwfl_deadjust_dwarf_addr (mod, addr);
386 return dwfl_deadjust_aux_sym_addr (mod, addr);
387 }
388
389 /* This describes a contiguous address range that lies in a single CU.
390 We condense runs of Dwarf_Arange entries for the same CU into this. */
391 struct dwfl_arange
392 {
393 struct dwfl_cu *cu;
394 size_t arange; /* Index in Dwarf_Aranges. */
395 };
396
397
398 /* Structure used for keeping track of ptrace attaching a thread.
399 Shared by linux-pid-attach and linux-proc-maps. If it has been setup
400 then get the instance through __libdwfl_get_pid_arg. */
401 struct __libdwfl_pid_arg
402 {
403 DIR *dir;
404 /* It is 0 if not used. */
405 pid_t tid_attached;
406 /* Valid only if TID_ATTACHED is not zero. */
407 bool tid_was_stopped;
408 /* True if threads are ptrace stopped by caller. */
409 bool assume_ptrace_stopped;
410 };
411
412 /* If DWfl is not NULL and a Dwfl_Process has been setup that has
413 Dwfl_Thread_Callbacks set to pid_thread_callbacks, then return the
414 callbacks_arg, which will be a struct __libdwfl_pid_arg. Otherwise
415 returns NULL. */
416 extern struct __libdwfl_pid_arg *__libdwfl_get_pid_arg (Dwfl *dwfl)
417 internal_function;
418
419 /* Makes sure the given tid is attached. On success returns true and
420 sets tid_was_stopped. */
421 extern bool __libdwfl_ptrace_attach (pid_t tid, bool *tid_was_stoppedp)
422 internal_function;
423
424 /* Detaches a tid that was attached through
425 __libdwfl_ptrace_attach. Must be given the tid_was_stopped as set
426 by __libdwfl_ptrace_attach. */
427 extern void __libdwfl_ptrace_detach (pid_t tid, bool tid_was_stopped)
428 internal_function;
429
430
431 /* Internal wrapper for old dwfl_module_getsym and new dwfl_module_getsym_info.
432 adjust_st_value set to true returns adjusted SYM st_value, set to false
433 it will not adjust SYM at all, but does match against resolved *ADDR. */
434 extern const char *__libdwfl_getsym (Dwfl_Module *mod, int ndx, GElf_Sym *sym,
435 GElf_Addr *addr, GElf_Word *shndxp,
436 Elf **elfp, Dwarf_Addr *biasp,
437 bool *resolved, bool adjust_st_value)
438 internal_function;
439
440 /* Internal wrapper for old dwfl_module_addrsym and new dwfl_module_addrinfo.
441 adjust_st_value set to true returns adjusted SYM st_value, set to false
442 it will not adjust SYM at all, but does match against resolved values. */
443 extern const char *__libdwfl_addrsym (Dwfl_Module *mod, GElf_Addr addr,
444 GElf_Off *off, GElf_Sym *sym,
445 GElf_Word *shndxp, Elf **elfp,
446 Dwarf_Addr *bias,
447 bool adjust_st_value) internal_function;
448
449 extern void __libdwfl_module_free (Dwfl_Module *mod) internal_function;
450
451 /* Find the main ELF file, update MOD->elferr and/or MOD->main.elf. */
452 extern void __libdwfl_getelf (Dwfl_Module *mod) internal_function;
453
454 /* Process relocations in debugging sections in an ET_REL file.
455 FILE must be opened with ELF_C_READ_MMAP_PRIVATE or ELF_C_READ,
456 to make it possible to relocate the data in place (or ELF_C_RDWR or
457 ELF_C_RDWR_MMAP if you intend to modify the Elf file on disk). After
458 this, dwarf_begin_elf on FILE will read the relocated data.
459
460 When DEBUG is false, apply partial relocation to all sections. */
461 extern Dwfl_Error __libdwfl_relocate (Dwfl_Module *mod, Elf *file, bool debug)
462 internal_function;
463
464 /* Find the section index in mod->main.elf that contains the given
465 *ADDR. Adjusts *ADDR to be section relative on success, returns
466 SHN_UNDEF on failure. */
467 extern size_t __libdwfl_find_section_ndx (Dwfl_Module *mod, Dwarf_Addr *addr)
468 internal_function;
469
470 /* Process (simple) relocations in arbitrary section TSCN of an ET_REL file.
471 RELOCSCN is SHT_REL or SHT_RELA and TSCN is its sh_info target section. */
472 extern Dwfl_Error __libdwfl_relocate_section (Dwfl_Module *mod, Elf *relocated,
473 Elf_Scn *relocscn, Elf_Scn *tscn,
474 bool partial)
475 internal_function;
476
477 /* Adjust *VALUE from section-relative to absolute.
478 MOD->dwfl->callbacks->section_address is called to determine the actual
479 address of a loaded section. */
480 extern Dwfl_Error __libdwfl_relocate_value (Dwfl_Module *mod, Elf *elf,
481 size_t *shstrndx_cache,
482 Elf32_Word shndx,
483 GElf_Addr *value)
484 internal_function;
485
486 /* Ensure that MOD->ebl is set up. */
487 extern Dwfl_Error __libdwfl_module_getebl (Dwfl_Module *mod) internal_function;
488
489 /* Install a new Dwarf_CFI in *SLOT (MOD->eh_cfi or MOD->dwarf_cfi). */
490 extern Dwarf_CFI *__libdwfl_set_cfi (Dwfl_Module *mod, Dwarf_CFI **slot,
491 Dwarf_CFI *cfi)
492 internal_function;
493
494 /* Iterate through all the CU's in the module. Start by passing a null
495 LASTCU, and then pass the last *CU returned. Success return with null
496 *CU no more CUs. */
497 extern Dwfl_Error __libdwfl_nextcu (Dwfl_Module *mod, struct dwfl_cu *lastcu,
498 struct dwfl_cu **cu) internal_function;
499
500 /* Find the CU by address. */
501 extern Dwfl_Error __libdwfl_addrcu (Dwfl_Module *mod, Dwarf_Addr addr,
502 struct dwfl_cu **cu) internal_function;
503
504 /* Ensure that CU->lines (and CU->cu->lines) is set up. */
505 extern Dwfl_Error __libdwfl_cu_getsrclines (struct dwfl_cu *cu)
506 internal_function;
507
508 /* Look in ELF for an NT_GNU_BUILD_ID note. Store it to BUILD_ID_BITS,
509 its vaddr in ELF to BUILD_ID_VADDR (it is unrelocated, even if MOD is not
510 NULL) and store length to BUILD_ID_LEN. Returns -1 for errors, 1 if it was
511 stored and 0 if no note is found. MOD may be NULL, MOD must be non-NULL
512 only if ELF is ET_REL. */
513 extern int __libdwfl_find_elf_build_id (Dwfl_Module *mod, Elf *elf,
514 const void **build_id_bits,
515 GElf_Addr *build_id_elfaddr,
516 int *build_id_len)
517 internal_function;
518
519 /* Look in ELF for an NT_GNU_BUILD_ID note. If SET is true, store it
520 in MOD and return its length. If SET is false, instead compare it
521 to that stored in MOD and return 2 if they match, 1 if they do not.
522 Returns -1 for errors, 0 if no note is found. */
523 extern int __libdwfl_find_build_id (Dwfl_Module *mod, bool set, Elf *elf)
524 internal_function;
525
526 /* Open a main or debuginfo file by its build ID, returns the fd. */
527 extern int __libdwfl_open_mod_by_build_id (Dwfl_Module *mod, bool debug,
528 char **file_name) internal_function;
529
530 /* Same, but takes an explicit build_id, can also be used for alt debug. */
531 extern int __libdwfl_open_by_build_id (Dwfl_Module *mod, bool debug,
532 char **file_name, const size_t id_len,
533 const uint8_t *id) internal_function;
534
535 extern uint32_t __libdwfl_crc32 (uint32_t crc, unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
536 attribute_hidden;
537 extern int __libdwfl_crc32_file (int fd, uint32_t *resp) attribute_hidden;
538
539
540 /* Given ELF and some parameters return TRUE if the *P return value parameters
541 have been successfully filled in. Any of the *P parameters can be NULL. */
542 extern bool __libdwfl_elf_address_range (Elf *elf, GElf_Addr base,
543 bool add_p_vaddr, bool sanity,
544 GElf_Addr *vaddrp,
545 GElf_Addr *address_syncp,
546 GElf_Addr *startp, GElf_Addr *endp,
547 GElf_Addr *biasp, GElf_Half *e_typep)
548 internal_function;
549
550 /* Meat of dwfl_report_elf, given elf_begin just called.
551 Consumes ELF on success, not on failure. */
552 extern Dwfl_Module *__libdwfl_report_elf (Dwfl *dwfl, const char *name,
553 const char *file_name, int fd,
554 Elf *elf, GElf_Addr base,
555 bool add_p_vaddr, bool sanity)
556 internal_function;
557
558 /* Meat of dwfl_report_offline. */
559 extern Dwfl_Module *__libdwfl_report_offline (Dwfl *dwfl, const char *name,
560 const char *file_name,
561 int fd, bool closefd,
562 int (*predicate) (const char *,
563 const char *))
564 internal_function;
565
566 /* Free PROCESS. Unlink and free also any structures it references. */
567 extern void __libdwfl_process_free (Dwfl_Process *process)
568 internal_function;
569
570 /* Update STATE->unwound for the unwound frame.
571 On error STATE->unwound == NULL
572 or STATE->unwound->pc_state == DWFL_FRAME_STATE_ERROR;
573 in such case dwfl_errno () is set.
574 If STATE->unwound->pc_state == DWFL_FRAME_STATE_PC_UNDEFINED
575 then STATE was the last valid frame. */
576 extern void __libdwfl_frame_unwind (Dwfl_Frame *state)
577 internal_function;
578
579 /* Align segment START downwards or END upwards addresses according to DWFL. */
580 extern GElf_Addr __libdwfl_segment_start (Dwfl *dwfl, GElf_Addr start)
581 internal_function;
582 extern GElf_Addr __libdwfl_segment_end (Dwfl *dwfl, GElf_Addr end)
583 internal_function;
584
585 /* Decompression wrappers: decompress whole file into memory. */
586 extern Dwfl_Error __libdw_gunzip (int fd, off64_t start_offset,
587 void *mapped, size_t mapped_size,
588 void **whole, size_t *whole_size)
589 internal_function;
590 extern Dwfl_Error __libdw_bunzip2 (int fd, off64_t start_offset,
591 void *mapped, size_t mapped_size,
592 void **whole, size_t *whole_size)
593 internal_function;
594 extern Dwfl_Error __libdw_unlzma (int fd, off64_t start_offset,
595 void *mapped, size_t mapped_size,
596 void **whole, size_t *whole_size)
597 internal_function;
598
599 /* Skip the image header before a file image: updates *START_OFFSET. */
600 extern Dwfl_Error __libdw_image_header (int fd, off64_t *start_offset,
601 void *mapped, size_t mapped_size)
602 internal_function;
603
604 /* Open Elf handle on *FDP. This handles decompression and checks
605 elf_kind. Succeed only for ELF_K_ELF, or also ELF_K_AR if ARCHIVE_OK.
606 Returns DWFL_E_NOERROR and sets *ELFP on success, resets *FDP to -1 if
607 it's no longer used. Resets *FDP on failure too iff CLOSE_ON_FAIL. */
608 extern Dwfl_Error __libdw_open_file (int *fdp, Elf **elfp,
609 bool close_on_fail, bool archive_ok)
610 internal_function;
611
612 /* Fetch PT_DYNAMIC P_VADDR from ELF and store it to *VADDRP. Return success.
613 *VADDRP is not modified if the function fails. */
614 extern bool __libdwfl_dynamic_vaddr_get (Elf *elf, GElf_Addr *vaddrp)
615 internal_function;
616
617 /* These are working nicely for --core, but are not ready to be
618 exported interfaces quite yet. */
619
620 /* Type of callback function ...
621 */
622 typedef bool Dwfl_Memory_Callback (Dwfl *dwfl, int segndx,
623 void **buffer, size_t *buffer_available,
624 GElf_Addr vaddr, size_t minread, void *arg);
625
626 /* Type of callback function ...
627 */
628 typedef bool Dwfl_Module_Callback (Dwfl_Module *mod, void **userdata,
629 const char *name, Dwarf_Addr base,
630 void **buffer, size_t *buffer_available,
631 GElf_Off cost, GElf_Off worthwhile,
632 GElf_Off whole, GElf_Off contiguous,
633 void *arg, Elf **elfp);
634
635 /* One shared library (or executable) info from DT_DEBUG link map. */
636 struct r_debug_info_module
637 {
638 struct r_debug_info_module *next;
639 /* FD is -1 iff ELF is NULL. */
640 int fd;
641 Elf *elf;
642 GElf_Addr l_ld;
643 /* START and END are both zero if not valid. */
644 GElf_Addr start, end;
645 bool disk_file_has_build_id;
646 char name[0];
647 };
648
649 /* Information gathered from DT_DEBUG by dwfl_link_map_report hinted to
650 dwfl_segment_report_module. */
651 struct r_debug_info
652 {
653 struct r_debug_info_module *module;
654 };
655
656 /* ...
657 */
658 extern int dwfl_segment_report_module (Dwfl *dwfl, int ndx, const char *name,
659 Dwfl_Memory_Callback *memory_callback,
660 void *memory_callback_arg,
661 Dwfl_Module_Callback *read_eagerly,
662 void *read_eagerly_arg,
663 const void *note_file,
664 size_t note_file_size,
665 const struct r_debug_info *r_debug_info);
666
667 /* Report a module for entry in the dynamic linker's struct link_map list.
668 For each link_map entry, if an existing module resides at its address,
669 this just modifies that module's name and suggested file name. If
670 no such module exists, this calls dwfl_report_elf on the l_name string.
671
672 If AUXV is not null, it points to AUXV_SIZE bytes of auxiliary vector
673 data as contained in an NT_AUXV note or read from a /proc/pid/auxv
674 file. When this is available, it guides the search. If AUXV is null
675 or the memory it points to is not accessible, then this search can
676 only find where to begin if the correct executable file was
677 previously reported and preloaded as with dwfl_report_elf.
678
679 Fill in R_DEBUG_INFO if it is not NULL. It should be cleared by the
680 caller, this function does not touch fields it does not need to modify.
681 If R_DEBUG_INFO is not NULL then no modules get added to DWFL, caller
682 has to add them from filled in R_DEBUG_INFO.
683
684 Returns the number of modules found, or -1 for errors. */
685 extern int dwfl_link_map_report (Dwfl *dwfl, const void *auxv, size_t auxv_size,
686 Dwfl_Memory_Callback *memory_callback,
687 void *memory_callback_arg,
688 struct r_debug_info *r_debug_info);
689
690
691 /* Avoid PLT entries. */
692 INTDECL (dwfl_begin)
693 INTDECL (dwfl_errmsg)
694 INTDECL (dwfl_errno)
695 INTDECL (dwfl_addrmodule)
696 INTDECL (dwfl_addrsegment)
697 INTDECL (dwfl_addrdwarf)
698 INTDECL (dwfl_addrdie)
699 INTDECL (dwfl_core_file_attach)
700 INTDECL (dwfl_core_file_report)
701 INTDECL (dwfl_getmodules)
702 INTDECL (dwfl_module_addrdie)
703 INTDECL (dwfl_module_address_section)
704 INTDECL (dwfl_module_addrinfo)
705 INTDECL (dwfl_module_addrsym)
706 INTDECL (dwfl_module_build_id)
707 INTDECL (dwfl_module_getdwarf)
708 INTDECL (dwfl_module_getelf)
709 INTDECL (dwfl_module_getsym)
710 INTDECL (dwfl_module_getsym_info)
711 INTDECL (dwfl_module_getsymtab)
712 INTDECL (dwfl_module_getsymtab_first_global)
713 INTDECL (dwfl_module_getsrc)
714 INTDECL (dwfl_module_report_build_id)
715 INTDECL (dwfl_report_elf)
716 INTDECL (dwfl_report_begin)
717 INTDECL (dwfl_report_begin_add)
718 INTDECL (dwfl_report_module)
719 INTDECL (dwfl_report_segment)
720 INTDECL (dwfl_report_offline)
721 INTDECL (dwfl_report_end)
722 INTDECL (dwfl_build_id_find_elf)
723 INTDECL (dwfl_build_id_find_debuginfo)
724 INTDECL (dwfl_standard_find_debuginfo)
725 INTDECL (dwfl_link_map_report)
726 INTDECL (dwfl_linux_kernel_find_elf)
727 INTDECL (dwfl_linux_kernel_module_section_address)
728 INTDECL (dwfl_linux_proc_attach)
729 INTDECL (dwfl_linux_proc_report)
730 INTDECL (dwfl_linux_proc_maps_report)
731 INTDECL (dwfl_linux_proc_find_elf)
732 INTDECL (dwfl_linux_kernel_report_kernel)
733 INTDECL (dwfl_linux_kernel_report_modules)
734 INTDECL (dwfl_linux_kernel_report_offline)
735 INTDECL (dwfl_offline_section_address)
736 INTDECL (dwfl_module_relocate_address)
737 INTDECL (dwfl_module_dwarf_cfi)
738 INTDECL (dwfl_module_eh_cfi)
739 INTDECL (dwfl_attach_state)
740 INTDECL (dwfl_pid)
741 INTDECL (dwfl_thread_dwfl)
742 INTDECL (dwfl_thread_tid)
743 INTDECL (dwfl_frame_thread)
744 INTDECL (dwfl_thread_state_registers)
745 INTDECL (dwfl_thread_state_register_pc)
746 INTDECL (dwfl_getthread_frames)
747 INTDECL (dwfl_getthreads)
748 INTDECL (dwfl_thread_getframes)
749 INTDECL (dwfl_frame_pc)
750
751 /* Leading arguments standard to callbacks passed a Dwfl_Module. */
752 #define MODCB_ARGS(mod) (mod), &(mod)->userdata, (mod)->name, (mod)->low_addr
753 #define CBFAIL (errno ? DWFL_E (ERRNO, errno) : DWFL_E_CB);
754
755
756 /* The default used by dwfl_standard_find_debuginfo. */
757 #define DEFAULT_DEBUGINFO_PATH ":.debug:/usr/lib/debug"
758
759
760 #endif /* libdwflP.h */
761