1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.os;
18 
19 import android.content.Context;
20 import android.os.BatteryProperty;
21 import android.os.IBatteryPropertiesRegistrar;
22 import android.os.RemoteException;
23 import android.os.ServiceManager;
24 import com.android.internal.app.IBatteryStats;
25 
26 /**
27  * The BatteryManager class contains strings and constants used for values
28  * in the {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED} Intent, and
29  * provides a method for querying battery and charging properties.
30  */
31 public class BatteryManager {
32     /**
33      * Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
34      * integer containing the current status constant.
35      */
36     public static final String EXTRA_STATUS = "status";
37 
38     /**
39      * Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
40      * integer containing the current health constant.
41      */
42     public static final String EXTRA_HEALTH = "health";
43 
44     /**
45      * Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
46      * boolean indicating whether a battery is present.
47      */
48     public static final String EXTRA_PRESENT = "present";
49 
50     /**
51      * Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
52      * integer field containing the current battery level, from 0 to
53      * {@link #EXTRA_SCALE}.
54      */
55     public static final String EXTRA_LEVEL = "level";
56 
57     /**
58      * Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
59      * integer containing the maximum battery level.
60      */
61     public static final String EXTRA_SCALE = "scale";
62 
63     /**
64      * Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
65      * integer containing the resource ID of a small status bar icon
66      * indicating the current battery state.
67      */
68     public static final String EXTRA_ICON_SMALL = "icon-small";
69 
70     /**
71      * Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
72      * integer indicating whether the device is plugged in to a power
73      * source; 0 means it is on battery, other constants are different
74      * types of power sources.
75      */
76     public static final String EXTRA_PLUGGED = "plugged";
77 
78     /**
79      * Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
80      * integer containing the current battery voltage level.
81      */
82     public static final String EXTRA_VOLTAGE = "voltage";
83 
84     /**
85      * Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
86      * integer containing the current battery temperature.
87      */
88     public static final String EXTRA_TEMPERATURE = "temperature";
89 
90     /**
91      * Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
92      * String describing the technology of the current battery.
93      */
94     public static final String EXTRA_TECHNOLOGY = "technology";
95 
96     /**
97      * Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
98      * Int value set to nonzero if an unsupported charger is attached
99      * to the device.
100      * {@hide}
101      */
102     public static final String EXTRA_INVALID_CHARGER = "invalid_charger";
103 
104     // values for "status" field in the ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED Intent
105     public static final int BATTERY_STATUS_UNKNOWN = 1;
106     public static final int BATTERY_STATUS_CHARGING = 2;
107     public static final int BATTERY_STATUS_DISCHARGING = 3;
108     public static final int BATTERY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING = 4;
109     public static final int BATTERY_STATUS_FULL = 5;
110 
111     // values for "health" field in the ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED Intent
112     public static final int BATTERY_HEALTH_UNKNOWN = 1;
113     public static final int BATTERY_HEALTH_GOOD = 2;
114     public static final int BATTERY_HEALTH_OVERHEAT = 3;
115     public static final int BATTERY_HEALTH_DEAD = 4;
116     public static final int BATTERY_HEALTH_OVER_VOLTAGE = 5;
117     public static final int BATTERY_HEALTH_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE = 6;
118     public static final int BATTERY_HEALTH_COLD = 7;
119 
120     // values of the "plugged" field in the ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED intent.
121     // These must be powers of 2.
122     /** Power source is an AC charger. */
123     public static final int BATTERY_PLUGGED_AC = 1;
124     /** Power source is a USB port. */
125     public static final int BATTERY_PLUGGED_USB = 2;
126     /** Power source is wireless. */
127     public static final int BATTERY_PLUGGED_WIRELESS = 4;
128 
129     /** @hide */
130     public static final int BATTERY_PLUGGED_ANY =
131             BATTERY_PLUGGED_AC | BATTERY_PLUGGED_USB | BATTERY_PLUGGED_WIRELESS;
132 
133     /**
134      * Sent when the device's battery has started charging (or has reached full charge
135      * and the device is on power).  This is a good time to do work that you would like to
136      * avoid doing while on battery (that is to avoid draining the user's battery due to
137      * things they don't care enough about).
138      *
139      * This is paired with {@link #ACTION_DISCHARGING}.  The current state can always
140      * be retrieved with {@link #isCharging()}.
141      */
142     public static final String ACTION_CHARGING = "android.os.action.CHARGING";
143 
144     /**
145      * Sent when the device's battery may be discharging, so apps should avoid doing
146      * extraneous work that would cause it to discharge faster.
147      *
148      * This is paired with {@link #ACTION_CHARGING}.  The current state can always
149      * be retrieved with {@link #isCharging()}.
150      */
151     public static final String ACTION_DISCHARGING = "android.os.action.DISCHARGING";
152 
153     /*
154      * Battery property identifiers.  These must match the values in
155      * frameworks/native/include/batteryservice/BatteryService.h
156      */
157     /** Battery capacity in microampere-hours, as an integer. */
158     public static final int BATTERY_PROPERTY_CHARGE_COUNTER = 1;
159 
160     /**
161      * Instantaneous battery current in microamperes, as an integer.  Positive
162      * values indicate net current entering the battery from a charge source,
163      * negative values indicate net current discharging from the battery.
164      */
165     public static final int BATTERY_PROPERTY_CURRENT_NOW = 2;
166 
167     /**
168      * Average battery current in microamperes, as an integer.  Positive
169      * values indicate net current entering the battery from a charge source,
170      * negative values indicate net current discharging from the battery.
171      * The time period over which the average is computed may depend on the
172      * fuel gauge hardware and its configuration.
173      */
174     public static final int BATTERY_PROPERTY_CURRENT_AVERAGE = 3;
175 
176     /**
177      * Remaining battery capacity as an integer percentage of total capacity
178      * (with no fractional part).
179      */
180     public static final int BATTERY_PROPERTY_CAPACITY = 4;
181 
182     /**
183      * Battery remaining energy in nanowatt-hours, as a long integer.
184      */
185     public static final int BATTERY_PROPERTY_ENERGY_COUNTER = 5;
186 
187     private final IBatteryStats mBatteryStats;
188     private final IBatteryPropertiesRegistrar mBatteryPropertiesRegistrar;
189 
190     /**
191      * @removed Was previously made visible by accident.
192      */
BatteryManager()193     public BatteryManager() {
194         mBatteryStats = IBatteryStats.Stub.asInterface(
195                 ServiceManager.getService(BatteryStats.SERVICE_NAME));
196         mBatteryPropertiesRegistrar = IBatteryPropertiesRegistrar.Stub.asInterface(
197                 ServiceManager.getService("batteryproperties"));
198     }
199 
200     /**
201      * Return true if the battery is currently considered to be charging.  This means that
202      * the device is plugged in and is supplying sufficient power that the battery level is
203      * going up (or the battery is fully charged).  Changes in this state are matched by
204      * broadcasts of {@link #ACTION_CHARGING} and {@link #ACTION_DISCHARGING}.
205      */
isCharging()206     public boolean isCharging() {
207         try {
208             return mBatteryStats.isCharging();
209         } catch (RemoteException e) {
210             return true;
211         }
212     }
213 
214     /**
215      * Query a battery property from the batteryproperties service.
216      *
217      * Returns the requested value, or Long.MIN_VALUE if property not
218      * supported on this system or on other error.
219      */
queryProperty(int id)220     private long queryProperty(int id) {
221         long ret;
222 
223         if (mBatteryPropertiesRegistrar == null) {
224             return Long.MIN_VALUE;
225         }
226 
227         try {
228             BatteryProperty prop = new BatteryProperty();
229 
230             if (mBatteryPropertiesRegistrar.getProperty(id, prop) == 0)
231                 ret = prop.getLong();
232             else
233                 ret = Long.MIN_VALUE;
234         } catch (RemoteException e) {
235             ret = Long.MIN_VALUE;
236         }
237 
238         return ret;
239     }
240 
241     /**
242      * Return the value of a battery property of integer type.  If the
243      * platform does not provide the property queried, this value will
244      * be Integer.MIN_VALUE.
245      *
246      * @param id identifier of the requested property
247      *
248      * @return the property value, or Integer.MIN_VALUE if not supported.
249      */
getIntProperty(int id)250     public int getIntProperty(int id) {
251         return (int)queryProperty(id);
252     }
253 
254     /**
255      * Return the value of a battery property of long type If the
256      * platform does not provide the property queried, this value will
257      * be Long.MIN_VALUE.
258      *
259      * @param id identifier of the requested property
260      *
261      * @return the property value, or Long.MIN_VALUE if not supported.
262      */
getLongProperty(int id)263     public long getLongProperty(int id) {
264         return queryProperty(id);
265     }
266 }
267