1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 #define LOG_TAG "EFFECTSMATH"
17 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
18 #include <cutils/log.h>
19 #include <assert.h>
20 
21 #include "EffectsMath.h"
22 
23 // gLogTab contains pre-calculated values of log2(1 + ai5*2^-1 + ai4*2^-2 + ai3*2^-3 + ai2*2^-4 + ai1*2^-5 + ai0*2^-6)
24 // for integers in the range 0 to 63 (i = ai5*2^5 + ai4*2^4 + ai3*2^3 + ai2*2^2 + ai1*2^1 + ai0*2^0)
25 // It is used for a better than piece wise approximation of lin to log2 conversion
26 
27 static const uint16_t gLogTab[] =
28 {
29     0, 733, 1455, 2166,
30     2866, 3556, 4236, 4907,
31     5568, 6220, 6863, 7498,
32     8124, 8742, 9352, 9954,
33     10549, 11136, 11716, 12289,
34     12855, 13415, 13968, 14514,
35     15055, 15589, 16117, 16639,
36     17156, 17667, 18173, 18673,
37     19168, 19658, 20143, 20623,
38     21098, 21568, 22034, 22495,
39     22952, 23404, 23852, 24296,
40     24736, 25172, 25604, 26031,
41     26455, 26876, 27292, 27705,
42     28114, 28520, 28922, 29321,
43     29717, 30109, 30498, 30884,
44     31267, 31647, 32024, 32397,
45     32768
46 };
47 
Effects_log2(uint32_t x)48 int32_t Effects_log2(uint32_t x) {
49     int32_t exp = 31 - __builtin_clz(x);
50     uint32_t segStart = x >> (exp - 6);
51     uint32_t i = segStart & 0x3F;
52     int32_t log = (int32_t)gLogTab[i];
53     int32_t logEnd = (int32_t)gLogTab[i+1];
54     segStart <<= exp - 6;
55 
56     return (exp << 15) + log + (((x - segStart) * (logEnd - log)) >> (exp - 6));
57 }
58 
59 // gExpTab[i] = (2^(i>>6)) << 22
60 static const uint32_t gExpTab[] = {
61             4194304, 4239977, 4286147, 4332820,
62             4380002, 4427697, 4475911, 4524651,
63             4573921, 4623728, 4674077, 4724974,
64             4776426, 4828438, 4881016, 4934167,
65             4987896, 5042211, 5097117, 5152621,
66             5208729, 5265449, 5322786, 5380747,
67             5439339, 5498570, 5558445, 5618973,
68             5680159, 5742012, 5804539, 5867746,
69             5931642, 5996233, 6061528, 6127533,
70             6194258, 6261709, 6329894, 6398822,
71             6468501, 6538938, 6610143, 6682122,
72             6754886, 6828442, 6902799, 6977965,
73             7053950, 7130763, 7208412, 7286906,
74             7366255, 7446469, 7527555, 7609525,
75             7692387, 7776152, 7860829, 7946428,
76             8032959, 8120432, 8208857, 8298246,
77             8388608
78 };
79 
80 
Effects_exp2(int32_t x)81 uint32_t Effects_exp2(int32_t x) {
82     int32_t i = x >> 15;
83     assert(i < 32);
84     x &= (1 << 15) - 1;
85     int32_t j = x >> 9;
86     x &= (1 << 9) - 1;
87     uint32_t exp = gExpTab[j];
88     uint32_t expEnd = gExpTab[j+1];
89 
90     return ((exp << 9) + (expEnd - exp) * x) >> (31 - i);
91 }
92 
93 
Effects_MillibelsToLinear16(int32_t nGain)94 int16_t Effects_MillibelsToLinear16 (int32_t nGain)
95 {
96     nGain = ((nGain + MB_TO_LIN_K1) << 15 ) / MB_TO_LIN_K2;
97     uint32_t exp2 = Effects_exp2(nGain);
98 
99     if (exp2 > 32767) exp2 = 32767;
100 
101     return (int16_t)exp2;
102 }
103 
104 
Effects_Linear16ToMillibels(int32_t nGain)105 int16_t Effects_Linear16ToMillibels (int32_t nGain)
106 {
107     return (int16_t)(((MB_TO_LIN_K2*Effects_log2(nGain))>>15)-MB_TO_LIN_K1);
108 }
109 
110 
Effects_Sqrt(int32_t in)111 int32_t Effects_Sqrt(int32_t in)
112 {
113     int32_t tmp;
114     int32_t out = 0;
115     int32_t i;
116     int32_t j;
117 
118 
119     if (in == 0) return 0;
120 
121     if (in >= 0x10000000)
122     {
123         out = 0x4000;
124         in -= 0x10000000;
125     }
126 
127     j = 32 - __builtin_clz(in);
128 
129     if (j & 1) j++;
130     j >>= 1;
131 
132     for (i = j; i > 0; i--) {
133         tmp = (out << i) + (1 << ((i - 1)*2));
134         if (in >= tmp)
135         {
136             out += 1 << (i-1);
137             in -= tmp;
138         }
139     }
140 
141     return out;
142 }
143 
144