1 //===- EhFrame.cpp --------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // The MCLinker Project
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 #include "mcld/LD/EhFrame.h"
10
11 #include "mcld/Fragment/Relocation.h"
12 #include "mcld/LD/LDContext.h"
13 #include "mcld/LD/LDSection.h"
14 #include "mcld/LD/LDSymbol.h"
15 #include "mcld/LD/RelocData.h"
16 #include "mcld/LD/ResolveInfo.h"
17 #include "mcld/LD/SectionData.h"
18 #include "mcld/MC/Input.h"
19 #include "mcld/Object/ObjectBuilder.h"
20 #include "mcld/Support/GCFactory.h"
21
22 #include <llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h>
23
24 namespace mcld {
25
26 typedef GCFactory<EhFrame, MCLD_SECTIONS_PER_INPUT> EhFrameFactory;
27
28 static llvm::ManagedStatic<EhFrameFactory> g_EhFrameFactory;
29
30 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
31 // EhFrame::Record
32 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Record(llvm::StringRef pRegion)33 EhFrame::Record::Record(llvm::StringRef pRegion) : RegionFragment(pRegion) {
34 }
35
~Record()36 EhFrame::Record::~Record() {
37 // llvm::iplist will manage and delete the fragments
38 }
39
40 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
41 // EhFrame::CIE
42 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
CIE(llvm::StringRef pRegion)43 EhFrame::CIE::CIE(llvm::StringRef pRegion)
44 : EhFrame::Record(pRegion),
45 m_FDEEncode(0u),
46 m_Mergeable(false),
47 m_pReloc(0),
48 m_PersonalityOffset(0) {
49 }
50
~CIE()51 EhFrame::CIE::~CIE() {
52 }
53
54 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
55 // EhFrame::FDE
56 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
FDE(llvm::StringRef pRegion,EhFrame::CIE & pCIE)57 EhFrame::FDE::FDE(llvm::StringRef pRegion, EhFrame::CIE& pCIE)
58 : EhFrame::Record(pRegion), m_pCIE(&pCIE) {
59 }
60
~FDE()61 EhFrame::FDE::~FDE() {
62 }
63
setCIE(EhFrame::CIE & pCIE)64 void EhFrame::FDE::setCIE(EhFrame::CIE& pCIE) {
65 m_pCIE = &pCIE;
66 m_pCIE->add(*this);
67 }
68
69 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
70 // EhFrame::GeneratedCIE
71 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
GeneratedCIE(llvm::StringRef pRegion)72 EhFrame::GeneratedCIE::GeneratedCIE(llvm::StringRef pRegion)
73 : EhFrame::CIE(pRegion) {
74 }
75
~GeneratedCIE()76 EhFrame::GeneratedCIE::~GeneratedCIE() {
77 }
78
79 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
80 // EhFrame::GeneratedFDE
81 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
GeneratedFDE(llvm::StringRef pRegion,CIE & pCIE)82 EhFrame::GeneratedFDE::GeneratedFDE(llvm::StringRef pRegion, CIE& pCIE)
83 : EhFrame::FDE(pRegion, pCIE) {
84 }
85
~GeneratedFDE()86 EhFrame::GeneratedFDE::~GeneratedFDE() {
87 }
88
89 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
90 // EhFrame
91 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
EhFrame()92 EhFrame::EhFrame() : m_pSection(NULL), m_pSectionData(NULL) {
93 }
94
EhFrame(LDSection & pSection)95 EhFrame::EhFrame(LDSection& pSection)
96 : m_pSection(&pSection), m_pSectionData(NULL) {
97 m_pSectionData = SectionData::Create(pSection);
98 }
99
~EhFrame()100 EhFrame::~EhFrame() {
101 }
102
Create(LDSection & pSection)103 EhFrame* EhFrame::Create(LDSection& pSection) {
104 EhFrame* result = g_EhFrameFactory->allocate();
105 new (result) EhFrame(pSection);
106 return result;
107 }
108
Destroy(EhFrame * & pSection)109 void EhFrame::Destroy(EhFrame*& pSection) {
110 pSection->~EhFrame();
111 g_EhFrameFactory->deallocate(pSection);
112 pSection = NULL;
113 }
114
Clear()115 void EhFrame::Clear() {
116 g_EhFrameFactory->clear();
117 }
118
getSection() const119 const LDSection& EhFrame::getSection() const {
120 assert(m_pSection != NULL);
121 return *m_pSection;
122 }
123
getSection()124 LDSection& EhFrame::getSection() {
125 assert(m_pSection != NULL);
126 return *m_pSection;
127 }
128
addFragment(Fragment & pFrag)129 void EhFrame::addFragment(Fragment& pFrag) {
130 uint32_t offset = 0;
131 if (!m_pSectionData->empty())
132 offset = m_pSectionData->back().getOffset() + m_pSectionData->back().size();
133
134 m_pSectionData->getFragmentList().push_back(&pFrag);
135 pFrag.setParent(m_pSectionData);
136 pFrag.setOffset(offset);
137 }
138
addCIE(EhFrame::CIE & pCIE,bool pAlsoAddFragment)139 void EhFrame::addCIE(EhFrame::CIE& pCIE, bool pAlsoAddFragment) {
140 m_CIEs.push_back(&pCIE);
141 if (pAlsoAddFragment)
142 addFragment(pCIE);
143 }
144
addFDE(EhFrame::FDE & pFDE,bool pAlsoAddFragment)145 void EhFrame::addFDE(EhFrame::FDE& pFDE, bool pAlsoAddFragment) {
146 pFDE.getCIE().add(pFDE);
147 if (pAlsoAddFragment)
148 addFragment(pFDE);
149 }
150
numOfFDEs() const151 size_t EhFrame::numOfFDEs() const {
152 // FDE number only used by .eh_frame_hdr computation, and the number of CIE
153 // is usually not too many. It is worthy to compromise space by time
154 size_t size = 0u;
155 for (const_cie_iterator i = cie_begin(), e = cie_end(); i != e; ++i)
156 size += (*i)->numOfFDEs();
157 return size;
158 }
159
merge(const Input & pInput,EhFrame & pFrame)160 EhFrame& EhFrame::merge(const Input& pInput, EhFrame& pFrame) {
161 assert(this != &pFrame);
162 if (pFrame.emptyCIEs()) {
163 // May be a partial linking, or the eh_frame has no data.
164 // Just append the fragments.
165 moveInputFragments(pFrame);
166 return *this;
167 }
168
169 const LDContext& ctx = *pInput.context();
170 const LDSection* rel_sec = 0;
171 for (LDContext::const_sect_iterator ri = ctx.relocSectBegin(),
172 re = ctx.relocSectEnd();
173 ri != re;
174 ++ri) {
175 if ((*ri)->getLink() == &pFrame.getSection()) {
176 rel_sec = *ri;
177 break;
178 }
179 }
180 pFrame.setupAttributes(rel_sec);
181
182 // Most CIE will be merged, so we don't reserve space first.
183 for (cie_iterator i = pFrame.cie_begin(), e = pFrame.cie_end(); i != e; ++i) {
184 CIE& input_cie = **i;
185 // CIE number is usually very few, so we just use vector sequential search.
186 if (!input_cie.getMergeable()) {
187 moveInputFragments(pFrame, input_cie);
188 addCIE(input_cie, /*AlsoAddFragment=*/false);
189 continue;
190 }
191
192 cie_iterator out_i = cie_begin();
193 for (cie_iterator out_e = cie_end(); out_i != out_e; ++out_i) {
194 CIE& output_cie = **out_i;
195 if (output_cie == input_cie) {
196 // This input CIE can be merged
197 moveInputFragments(pFrame, input_cie, &output_cie);
198 removeAndUpdateCIEForFDE(pFrame, input_cie, output_cie, rel_sec);
199 break;
200 }
201 }
202 if (out_i == cie_end()) {
203 moveInputFragments(pFrame, input_cie);
204 addCIE(input_cie, /*AlsoAddFragment=*/false);
205 }
206 }
207 return *this;
208 }
209
setupAttributes(const LDSection * rel_sec)210 void EhFrame::setupAttributes(const LDSection* rel_sec) {
211 for (cie_iterator i = cie_begin(), e = cie_end(); i != e; ++i) {
212 CIE* cie = *i;
213 removeDiscardedFDE(*cie, rel_sec);
214
215 if (cie->getPersonalityName().size() == 0) {
216 // There's no personality data encoding inside augmentation string.
217 cie->setMergeable();
218 } else {
219 if (!rel_sec) {
220 // No relocation to eh_frame section
221 assert(cie->getPersonalityName() != "" &&
222 "PR name should be a symbol address or offset");
223 continue;
224 }
225 const RelocData* reloc_data = rel_sec->getRelocData();
226 for (RelocData::const_iterator ri = reloc_data->begin(),
227 re = reloc_data->end();
228 ri != re;
229 ++ri) {
230 const Relocation& rel = *ri;
231 if (rel.targetRef().getOutputOffset() ==
232 cie->getOffset() + cie->getPersonalityOffset()) {
233 cie->setMergeable();
234 cie->setPersonalityName(rel.symInfo()->outSymbol()->name());
235 cie->setRelocation(rel);
236 break;
237 }
238 }
239
240 assert(cie->getPersonalityName() != "" &&
241 "PR name should be a symbol address or offset");
242 }
243 }
244 }
245
removeDiscardedFDE(CIE & pCIE,const LDSection * pRelocSect)246 void EhFrame::removeDiscardedFDE(CIE& pCIE, const LDSection* pRelocSect) {
247 if (!pRelocSect)
248 return;
249
250 typedef std::vector<FDE*> FDERemoveList;
251 FDERemoveList to_be_removed_fdes;
252 const RelocData* reloc_data = pRelocSect->getRelocData();
253 for (fde_iterator i = pCIE.begin(), e = pCIE.end(); i != e; ++i) {
254 FDE& fde = **i;
255 for (RelocData::const_iterator ri = reloc_data->begin(),
256 re = reloc_data->end();
257 ri != re;
258 ++ri) {
259 const Relocation& rel = *ri;
260 if (rel.targetRef().getOutputOffset() ==
261 fde.getOffset() + getDataStartOffset<32>()) {
262 bool has_section = rel.symInfo()->outSymbol()->hasFragRef();
263 if (!has_section)
264 // The section was discarded, just ignore this FDE.
265 // This may happen when redundant group section was read.
266 to_be_removed_fdes.push_back(&fde);
267 break;
268 }
269 }
270 }
271
272 for (FDERemoveList::iterator i = to_be_removed_fdes.begin(),
273 e = to_be_removed_fdes.end();
274 i != e;
275 ++i) {
276 FDE& fde = **i;
277 fde.getCIE().remove(fde);
278
279 // FIXME: This traverses relocations from the beginning on each FDE, which
280 // may cause performance degration. Actually relocations will be sequential
281 // order, so we can bookkeep the previously found relocation for next use.
282 // Note: We must ensure FDE order is ordered.
283 for (RelocData::const_iterator ri = reloc_data->begin(),
284 re = reloc_data->end();
285 ri != re;) {
286 Relocation& rel = const_cast<Relocation&>(*ri++);
287 if (rel.targetRef().getOutputOffset() >= fde.getOffset() &&
288 rel.targetRef().getOutputOffset() < fde.getOffset() + fde.size()) {
289 const_cast<RelocData*>(reloc_data)->remove(rel);
290 }
291 }
292 }
293 }
294
removeAndUpdateCIEForFDE(EhFrame & pInFrame,CIE & pInCIE,CIE & pOutCIE,const LDSection * rel_sect)295 void EhFrame::removeAndUpdateCIEForFDE(EhFrame& pInFrame,
296 CIE& pInCIE,
297 CIE& pOutCIE,
298 const LDSection* rel_sect) {
299 // Make this relocation to be ignored.
300 Relocation* rel = const_cast<Relocation*>(pInCIE.getRelocation());
301 if (rel && rel_sect)
302 const_cast<RelocData*>(rel_sect->getRelocData())->remove(*rel);
303
304 // Update the CIE-pointed FDEs
305 for (fde_iterator i = pInCIE.begin(), e = pInCIE.end(); i != e; ++i)
306 (*i)->setCIE(pOutCIE);
307
308 // We cannot know whether there are references to this fragment, so just
309 // keep it in input fragment list instead of memory deallocation
310 pInCIE.clearFDEs();
311 }
312
moveInputFragments(EhFrame & pInFrame)313 void EhFrame::moveInputFragments(EhFrame& pInFrame) {
314 SectionData& in_sd = *pInFrame.getSectionData();
315 SectionData::FragmentListType& in_frag_list = in_sd.getFragmentList();
316 SectionData& out_sd = *getSectionData();
317 SectionData::FragmentListType& out_frag_list = out_sd.getFragmentList();
318
319 while (!in_frag_list.empty()) {
320 Fragment* frag = in_frag_list.remove(in_frag_list.begin());
321 out_frag_list.push_back(frag);
322 frag->setParent(&out_sd);
323 }
324 }
325
moveInputFragments(EhFrame & pInFrame,CIE & pInCIE,CIE * pOutCIE)326 void EhFrame::moveInputFragments(EhFrame& pInFrame, CIE& pInCIE, CIE* pOutCIE) {
327 SectionData& in_sd = *pInFrame.getSectionData();
328 SectionData::FragmentListType& in_frag_list = in_sd.getFragmentList();
329 SectionData& out_sd = *getSectionData();
330 SectionData::FragmentListType& out_frag_list = out_sd.getFragmentList();
331
332 if (!pOutCIE) {
333 // Newly inserted
334 Fragment* frag = in_frag_list.remove(SectionData::iterator(pInCIE));
335 out_frag_list.push_back(frag);
336 frag->setParent(&out_sd);
337 for (fde_iterator i = pInCIE.begin(), e = pInCIE.end(); i != e; ++i) {
338 frag = in_frag_list.remove(SectionData::iterator(**i));
339 out_frag_list.push_back(frag);
340 frag->setParent(&out_sd);
341 }
342 return;
343 }
344
345 SectionData::iterator cur_iter(*pOutCIE);
346 assert(cur_iter != out_frag_list.end());
347 for (fde_iterator i = pInCIE.begin(), e = pInCIE.end(); i != e; ++i) {
348 Fragment* frag = in_frag_list.remove(SectionData::iterator(**i));
349 cur_iter = out_frag_list.insertAfter(cur_iter, frag);
350 frag->setParent(&out_sd);
351 }
352 }
353
computeOffsetSize()354 size_t EhFrame::computeOffsetSize() {
355 size_t offset = 0u;
356 SectionData::FragmentListType& frag_list =
357 getSectionData()->getFragmentList();
358 for (SectionData::iterator i = frag_list.begin(), e = frag_list.end(); i != e;
359 ++i) {
360 Fragment& frag = *i;
361 frag.setOffset(offset);
362 offset += frag.size();
363 }
364 getSection().setSize(offset);
365 return offset;
366 }
367
operator ==(const EhFrame::CIE & p1,const EhFrame::CIE & p2)368 bool operator==(const EhFrame::CIE& p1, const EhFrame::CIE& p2) {
369 return p1.getPersonalityName() == p2.getPersonalityName() &&
370 p1.getAugmentationData() == p2.getAugmentationData();
371 }
372
373 } // namespace mcld
374