1 //===--- ModuleMap.h - Describe the layout of modules -----------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file defines the ModuleMap interface, which describes the layout of a
11 // module as it relates to headers.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 
16 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_LEX_MODULEMAP_H
17 #define LLVM_CLANG_LEX_MODULEMAP_H
18 
19 #include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
20 #include "clang/Basic/Module.h"
21 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/IntrusiveRefCntPtr.h"
24 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
25 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
26 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
27 #include <string>
28 
29 namespace clang {
30 
31 class DirectoryEntry;
32 class FileEntry;
33 class FileManager;
34 class DiagnosticConsumer;
35 class DiagnosticsEngine;
36 class HeaderSearch;
37 class ModuleMapParser;
38 
39 class ModuleMap {
40   SourceManager &SourceMgr;
41   DiagnosticsEngine &Diags;
42   const LangOptions &LangOpts;
43   const TargetInfo *Target;
44   HeaderSearch &HeaderInfo;
45 
46   /// \brief The directory used for Clang-supplied, builtin include headers,
47   /// such as "stdint.h".
48   const DirectoryEntry *BuiltinIncludeDir;
49 
50   /// \brief Language options used to parse the module map itself.
51   ///
52   /// These are always simple C language options.
53   LangOptions MMapLangOpts;
54 
55   // The module that we are building; related to \c LangOptions::CurrentModule.
56   Module *CompilingModule;
57 
58 public:
59   // The module that the .cc source file is associated with.
60   Module *SourceModule;
61   std::string SourceModuleName;
62 
63 private:
64   /// \brief The top-level modules that are known.
65   llvm::StringMap<Module *> Modules;
66 
67 public:
68   /// \brief Flags describing the role of a module header.
69   enum ModuleHeaderRole {
70     /// \brief This header is normally included in the module.
71     NormalHeader  = 0x0,
72     /// \brief This header is included but private.
73     PrivateHeader = 0x1,
74     /// \brief This header is part of the module (for layering purposes) but
75     /// should be textually included.
76     TextualHeader = 0x2,
77     // Caution: Adding an enumerator needs other changes.
78     // Adjust the number of bits for KnownHeader::Storage.
79     // Adjust the bitfield HeaderFileInfo::HeaderRole size.
80     // Adjust the HeaderFileInfoTrait::ReadData streaming.
81     // Adjust the HeaderFileInfoTrait::EmitData streaming.
82     // Adjust ModuleMap::addHeader.
83   };
84 
85   /// \brief A header that is known to reside within a given module,
86   /// whether it was included or excluded.
87   class KnownHeader {
88     llvm::PointerIntPair<Module *, 2, ModuleHeaderRole> Storage;
89 
90   public:
KnownHeader()91     KnownHeader() : Storage(nullptr, NormalHeader) { }
KnownHeader(Module * M,ModuleHeaderRole Role)92     KnownHeader(Module *M, ModuleHeaderRole Role) : Storage(M, Role) { }
93 
94     /// \brief Retrieve the module the header is stored in.
getModule()95     Module *getModule() const { return Storage.getPointer(); }
96 
97     /// \brief The role of this header within the module.
getRole()98     ModuleHeaderRole getRole() const { return Storage.getInt(); }
99 
100     /// \brief Whether this header is available in the module.
isAvailable()101     bool isAvailable() const {
102       return getModule()->isAvailable();
103     }
104 
105     // \brief Whether this known header is valid (i.e., it has an
106     // associated module).
107     explicit operator bool() const {
108       return Storage.getPointer() != nullptr;
109     }
110   };
111 
112   typedef llvm::SmallPtrSet<const FileEntry *, 1> AdditionalModMapsSet;
113 
114 private:
115   typedef llvm::DenseMap<const FileEntry *, SmallVector<KnownHeader, 1> >
116   HeadersMap;
117 
118   /// \brief Mapping from each header to the module that owns the contents of
119   /// that header.
120   HeadersMap Headers;
121 
122   /// \brief Mapping from directories with umbrella headers to the module
123   /// that is generated from the umbrella header.
124   ///
125   /// This mapping is used to map headers that haven't explicitly been named
126   /// in the module map over to the module that includes them via its umbrella
127   /// header.
128   llvm::DenseMap<const DirectoryEntry *, Module *> UmbrellaDirs;
129 
130   /// \brief The set of attributes that can be attached to a module.
131   struct Attributes {
AttributesAttributes132     Attributes() : IsSystem(), IsExternC(), IsExhaustive() {}
133 
134     /// \brief Whether this is a system module.
135     unsigned IsSystem : 1;
136 
137     /// \brief Whether this is an extern "C" module.
138     unsigned IsExternC : 1;
139 
140     /// \brief Whether this is an exhaustive set of configuration macros.
141     unsigned IsExhaustive : 1;
142   };
143 
144   /// \brief A directory for which framework modules can be inferred.
145   struct InferredDirectory {
InferredDirectoryInferredDirectory146     InferredDirectory() : InferModules() {}
147 
148     /// \brief Whether to infer modules from this directory.
149     unsigned InferModules : 1;
150 
151     /// \brief The attributes to use for inferred modules.
152     Attributes Attrs;
153 
154     /// \brief If \c InferModules is non-zero, the module map file that allowed
155     /// inferred modules.  Otherwise, nullptr.
156     const FileEntry *ModuleMapFile;
157 
158     /// \brief The names of modules that cannot be inferred within this
159     /// directory.
160     SmallVector<std::string, 2> ExcludedModules;
161   };
162 
163   /// \brief A mapping from directories to information about inferring
164   /// framework modules from within those directories.
165   llvm::DenseMap<const DirectoryEntry *, InferredDirectory> InferredDirectories;
166 
167   /// A mapping from an inferred module to the module map that allowed the
168   /// inference.
169   llvm::DenseMap<const Module *, const FileEntry *> InferredModuleAllowedBy;
170 
171   llvm::DenseMap<const Module *, AdditionalModMapsSet> AdditionalModMaps;
172 
173   /// \brief Describes whether we haved parsed a particular file as a module
174   /// map.
175   llvm::DenseMap<const FileEntry *, bool> ParsedModuleMap;
176 
177   friend class ModuleMapParser;
178 
179   /// \brief Resolve the given export declaration into an actual export
180   /// declaration.
181   ///
182   /// \param Mod The module in which we're resolving the export declaration.
183   ///
184   /// \param Unresolved The export declaration to resolve.
185   ///
186   /// \param Complain Whether this routine should complain about unresolvable
187   /// exports.
188   ///
189   /// \returns The resolved export declaration, which will have a NULL pointer
190   /// if the export could not be resolved.
191   Module::ExportDecl
192   resolveExport(Module *Mod, const Module::UnresolvedExportDecl &Unresolved,
193                 bool Complain) const;
194 
195   /// \brief Resolve the given module id to an actual module.
196   ///
197   /// \param Id The module-id to resolve.
198   ///
199   /// \param Mod The module in which we're resolving the module-id.
200   ///
201   /// \param Complain Whether this routine should complain about unresolvable
202   /// module-ids.
203   ///
204   /// \returns The resolved module, or null if the module-id could not be
205   /// resolved.
206   Module *resolveModuleId(const ModuleId &Id, Module *Mod, bool Complain) const;
207 
208   /// \brief Looks up the modules that \p File corresponds to.
209   ///
210   /// If \p File represents a builtin header within Clang's builtin include
211   /// directory, this also loads all of the module maps to see if it will get
212   /// associated with a specific module (e.g. in /usr/include).
213   HeadersMap::iterator findKnownHeader(const FileEntry *File);
214 
215   /// \brief Searches for a module whose umbrella directory contains \p File.
216   ///
217   /// \param File The header to search for.
218   ///
219   /// \param IntermediateDirs On success, contains the set of directories
220   /// searched before finding \p File.
221   KnownHeader findHeaderInUmbrellaDirs(const FileEntry *File,
222                     SmallVectorImpl<const DirectoryEntry *> &IntermediateDirs);
223 
224   /// \brief A convenience method to determine if \p File is (possibly nested)
225   /// in an umbrella directory.
isHeaderInUmbrellaDirs(const FileEntry * File)226   bool isHeaderInUmbrellaDirs(const FileEntry *File) {
227     SmallVector<const DirectoryEntry *, 2> IntermediateDirs;
228     return static_cast<bool>(findHeaderInUmbrellaDirs(File, IntermediateDirs));
229   }
230 
231   Module *inferFrameworkModule(StringRef ModuleName,
232                                const DirectoryEntry *FrameworkDir,
233                                Attributes Attrs, Module *Parent);
234 
235 public:
236   /// \brief Construct a new module map.
237   ///
238   /// \param SourceMgr The source manager used to find module files and headers.
239   /// This source manager should be shared with the header-search mechanism,
240   /// since they will refer to the same headers.
241   ///
242   /// \param Diags A diagnostic engine used for diagnostics.
243   ///
244   /// \param LangOpts Language options for this translation unit.
245   ///
246   /// \param Target The target for this translation unit.
247   ModuleMap(SourceManager &SourceMgr, DiagnosticsEngine &Diags,
248             const LangOptions &LangOpts, const TargetInfo *Target,
249             HeaderSearch &HeaderInfo);
250 
251   /// \brief Destroy the module map.
252   ///
253   ~ModuleMap();
254 
255   /// \brief Set the target information.
256   void setTarget(const TargetInfo &Target);
257 
258   /// \brief Set the directory that contains Clang-supplied include
259   /// files, such as our stdarg.h or tgmath.h.
setBuiltinIncludeDir(const DirectoryEntry * Dir)260   void setBuiltinIncludeDir(const DirectoryEntry *Dir) {
261     BuiltinIncludeDir = Dir;
262   }
263 
264   /// \brief Retrieve the module that owns the given header file, if any.
265   ///
266   /// \param File The header file that is likely to be included.
267   ///
268   /// \param RequestingModule Specifies the module the header is intended to be
269   /// used from.  Used to disambiguate if a header is present in multiple
270   /// modules.
271   ///
272   /// \param IncludeTextualHeaders If \c true, also find textual headers. By
273   /// default, these are treated like excluded headers and result in no known
274   /// header being found.
275   ///
276   /// \returns The module KnownHeader, which provides the module that owns the
277   /// given header file.  The KnownHeader is default constructed to indicate
278   /// that no module owns this header file.
279   KnownHeader findModuleForHeader(const FileEntry *File,
280                                   Module *RequestingModule = nullptr,
281                                   bool IncludeTextualHeaders = false);
282 
283   /// \brief Reports errors if a module must not include a specific file.
284   ///
285   /// \param RequestingModule The module including a file.
286   ///
287   /// \param FilenameLoc The location of the inclusion's filename.
288   ///
289   /// \param Filename The included filename as written.
290   ///
291   /// \param File The included file.
292   void diagnoseHeaderInclusion(Module *RequestingModule,
293                                SourceLocation FilenameLoc, StringRef Filename,
294                                const FileEntry *File);
295 
296   /// \brief Determine whether the given header is part of a module
297   /// marked 'unavailable'.
298   bool isHeaderInUnavailableModule(const FileEntry *Header) const;
299 
300   /// \brief Determine whether the given header is unavailable as part
301   /// of the specified module.
302   bool isHeaderUnavailableInModule(const FileEntry *Header,
303                                    const Module *RequestingModule) const;
304 
305   /// \brief Retrieve a module with the given name.
306   ///
307   /// \param Name The name of the module to look up.
308   ///
309   /// \returns The named module, if known; otherwise, returns null.
310   Module *findModule(StringRef Name) const;
311 
312   /// \brief Retrieve a module with the given name using lexical name lookup,
313   /// starting at the given context.
314   ///
315   /// \param Name The name of the module to look up.
316   ///
317   /// \param Context The module context, from which we will perform lexical
318   /// name lookup.
319   ///
320   /// \returns The named module, if known; otherwise, returns null.
321   Module *lookupModuleUnqualified(StringRef Name, Module *Context) const;
322 
323   /// \brief Retrieve a module with the given name within the given context,
324   /// using direct (qualified) name lookup.
325   ///
326   /// \param Name The name of the module to look up.
327   ///
328   /// \param Context The module for which we will look for a submodule. If
329   /// null, we will look for a top-level module.
330   ///
331   /// \returns The named submodule, if known; otherwose, returns null.
332   Module *lookupModuleQualified(StringRef Name, Module *Context) const;
333 
334   /// \brief Find a new module or submodule, or create it if it does not already
335   /// exist.
336   ///
337   /// \param Name The name of the module to find or create.
338   ///
339   /// \param Parent The module that will act as the parent of this submodule,
340   /// or NULL to indicate that this is a top-level module.
341   ///
342   /// \param IsFramework Whether this is a framework module.
343   ///
344   /// \param IsExplicit Whether this is an explicit submodule.
345   ///
346   /// \returns The found or newly-created module, along with a boolean value
347   /// that will be true if the module is newly-created.
348   std::pair<Module *, bool> findOrCreateModule(StringRef Name, Module *Parent,
349                                                bool IsFramework,
350                                                bool IsExplicit);
351 
352   /// \brief Infer the contents of a framework module map from the given
353   /// framework directory.
354   Module *inferFrameworkModule(StringRef ModuleName,
355                                const DirectoryEntry *FrameworkDir,
356                                bool IsSystem, Module *Parent);
357 
358   /// \brief Retrieve the module map file containing the definition of the given
359   /// module.
360   ///
361   /// \param Module The module whose module map file will be returned, if known.
362   ///
363   /// \returns The file entry for the module map file containing the given
364   /// module, or NULL if the module definition was inferred.
365   const FileEntry *getContainingModuleMapFile(const Module *Module) const;
366 
367   /// \brief Get the module map file that (along with the module name) uniquely
368   /// identifies this module.
369   ///
370   /// The particular module that \c Name refers to may depend on how the module
371   /// was found in header search. However, the combination of \c Name and
372   /// this module map will be globally unique for top-level modules. In the case
373   /// of inferred modules, returns the module map that allowed the inference
374   /// (e.g. contained 'module *'). Otherwise, returns
375   /// getContainingModuleMapFile().
376   const FileEntry *getModuleMapFileForUniquing(const Module *M) const;
377 
378   void setInferredModuleAllowedBy(Module *M, const FileEntry *ModuleMap);
379 
380   /// \brief Get any module map files other than getModuleMapFileForUniquing(M)
381   /// that define submodules of a top-level module \p M. This is cheaper than
382   /// getting the module map file for each submodule individually, since the
383   /// expected number of results is very small.
getAdditionalModuleMapFiles(const Module * M)384   AdditionalModMapsSet *getAdditionalModuleMapFiles(const Module *M) {
385     auto I = AdditionalModMaps.find(M);
386     if (I == AdditionalModMaps.end())
387       return nullptr;
388     return &I->second;
389   }
390 
addAdditionalModuleMapFile(const Module * M,const FileEntry * ModuleMap)391   void addAdditionalModuleMapFile(const Module *M, const FileEntry *ModuleMap) {
392     AdditionalModMaps[M].insert(ModuleMap);
393   }
394 
395   /// \brief Resolve all of the unresolved exports in the given module.
396   ///
397   /// \param Mod The module whose exports should be resolved.
398   ///
399   /// \param Complain Whether to emit diagnostics for failures.
400   ///
401   /// \returns true if any errors were encountered while resolving exports,
402   /// false otherwise.
403   bool resolveExports(Module *Mod, bool Complain);
404 
405   /// \brief Resolve all of the unresolved uses in the given module.
406   ///
407   /// \param Mod The module whose uses should be resolved.
408   ///
409   /// \param Complain Whether to emit diagnostics for failures.
410   ///
411   /// \returns true if any errors were encountered while resolving uses,
412   /// false otherwise.
413   bool resolveUses(Module *Mod, bool Complain);
414 
415   /// \brief Resolve all of the unresolved conflicts in the given module.
416   ///
417   /// \param Mod The module whose conflicts should be resolved.
418   ///
419   /// \param Complain Whether to emit diagnostics for failures.
420   ///
421   /// \returns true if any errors were encountered while resolving conflicts,
422   /// false otherwise.
423   bool resolveConflicts(Module *Mod, bool Complain);
424 
425   /// \brief Infers the (sub)module based on the given source location and
426   /// source manager.
427   ///
428   /// \param Loc The location within the source that we are querying, along
429   /// with its source manager.
430   ///
431   /// \returns The module that owns this source location, or null if no
432   /// module owns this source location.
433   Module *inferModuleFromLocation(FullSourceLoc Loc);
434 
435   /// \brief Sets the umbrella header of the given module to the given
436   /// header.
437   void setUmbrellaHeader(Module *Mod, const FileEntry *UmbrellaHeader);
438 
439   /// \brief Sets the umbrella directory of the given module to the given
440   /// directory.
441   void setUmbrellaDir(Module *Mod, const DirectoryEntry *UmbrellaDir);
442 
443   /// \brief Adds this header to the given module.
444   /// \param Role The role of the header wrt the module.
445   void addHeader(Module *Mod, Module::Header Header,
446                  ModuleHeaderRole Role);
447 
448   /// \brief Marks this header as being excluded from the given module.
449   void excludeHeader(Module *Mod, Module::Header Header);
450 
451   /// \brief Parse the given module map file, and record any modules we
452   /// encounter.
453   ///
454   /// \param File The file to be parsed.
455   ///
456   /// \param IsSystem Whether this module map file is in a system header
457   /// directory, and therefore should be considered a system module.
458   ///
459   /// \param HomeDir The directory in which relative paths within this module
460   ///        map file will be resolved.
461   ///
462   /// \returns true if an error occurred, false otherwise.
463   bool parseModuleMapFile(const FileEntry *File, bool IsSystem,
464                           const DirectoryEntry *HomeDir);
465 
466   /// \brief Dump the contents of the module map, for debugging purposes.
467   void dump();
468 
469   typedef llvm::StringMap<Module *>::const_iterator module_iterator;
module_begin()470   module_iterator module_begin() const { return Modules.begin(); }
module_end()471   module_iterator module_end()   const { return Modules.end(); }
472 };
473 
474 }
475 #endif
476