1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.os;
18 
19 import android.text.TextUtils;
20 import android.util.Slog;
21 
22 import com.android.internal.telephony.TelephonyProperties;
23 
24 import dalvik.system.VMRuntime;
25 
26 import java.util.Objects;
27 
28 /**
29  * Information about the current build, extracted from system properties.
30  */
31 public class Build {
32     private static final String TAG = "Build";
33 
34     /** Value used for when a build property is unknown. */
35     public static final String UNKNOWN = "unknown";
36 
37     /** Either a changelist number, or a label like "M4-rc20". */
38     public static final String ID = getString("ro.build.id");
39 
40     /** A build ID string meant for displaying to the user */
41     public static final String DISPLAY = getString("ro.build.display.id");
42 
43     /** The name of the overall product. */
44     public static final String PRODUCT = getString("ro.product.name");
45 
46     /** The name of the industrial design. */
47     public static final String DEVICE = getString("ro.product.device");
48 
49     /** The name of the underlying board, like "goldfish". */
50     public static final String BOARD = getString("ro.product.board");
51 
52     /**
53      * The name of the instruction set (CPU type + ABI convention) of native code.
54      *
55      * @deprecated Use {@link #SUPPORTED_ABIS} instead.
56      */
57     @Deprecated
58     public static final String CPU_ABI;
59 
60     /**
61      * The name of the second instruction set (CPU type + ABI convention) of native code.
62      *
63      * @deprecated Use {@link #SUPPORTED_ABIS} instead.
64      */
65     @Deprecated
66     public static final String CPU_ABI2;
67 
68     /** The manufacturer of the product/hardware. */
69     public static final String MANUFACTURER = getString("ro.product.manufacturer");
70 
71     /** The consumer-visible brand with which the product/hardware will be associated, if any. */
72     public static final String BRAND = getString("ro.product.brand");
73 
74     /** The end-user-visible name for the end product. */
75     public static final String MODEL = getString("ro.product.model");
76 
77     /** The system bootloader version number. */
78     public static final String BOOTLOADER = getString("ro.bootloader");
79 
80     /**
81      * The radio firmware version number.
82      *
83      * @deprecated The radio firmware version is frequently not
84      * available when this class is initialized, leading to a blank or
85      * "unknown" value for this string.  Use
86      * {@link #getRadioVersion} instead.
87      */
88     @Deprecated
89     public static final String RADIO = getString(TelephonyProperties.PROPERTY_BASEBAND_VERSION);
90 
91     /** The name of the hardware (from the kernel command line or /proc). */
92     public static final String HARDWARE = getString("ro.hardware");
93 
94     /** A hardware serial number, if available.  Alphanumeric only, case-insensitive. */
95     public static final String SERIAL = getString("ro.serialno");
96 
97     /**
98      * An ordered list of ABIs supported by this device. The most preferred ABI is the first
99      * element in the list.
100      *
101      * See {@link #SUPPORTED_32_BIT_ABIS} and {@link #SUPPORTED_64_BIT_ABIS}.
102      */
103     public static final String[] SUPPORTED_ABIS = getStringList("ro.product.cpu.abilist", ",");
104 
105     /**
106      * An ordered list of <b>32 bit</b> ABIs supported by this device. The most preferred ABI
107      * is the first element in the list.
108      *
109      * See {@link #SUPPORTED_ABIS} and {@link #SUPPORTED_64_BIT_ABIS}.
110      */
111     public static final String[] SUPPORTED_32_BIT_ABIS =
112             getStringList("ro.product.cpu.abilist32", ",");
113 
114     /**
115      * An ordered list of <b>64 bit</b> ABIs supported by this device. The most preferred ABI
116      * is the first element in the list.
117      *
118      * See {@link #SUPPORTED_ABIS} and {@link #SUPPORTED_32_BIT_ABIS}.
119      */
120     public static final String[] SUPPORTED_64_BIT_ABIS =
121             getStringList("ro.product.cpu.abilist64", ",");
122 
123 
124     static {
125         /*
126          * Adjusts CPU_ABI and CPU_ABI2 depending on whether or not a given process is 64 bit.
127          * 32 bit processes will always see 32 bit ABIs in these fields for backward
128          * compatibility.
129          */
130         final String[] abiList;
131         if (VMRuntime.getRuntime().is64Bit()) {
132             abiList = SUPPORTED_64_BIT_ABIS;
133         } else {
134             abiList = SUPPORTED_32_BIT_ABIS;
135         }
136 
137         CPU_ABI = abiList[0];
138         if (abiList.length > 1) {
139             CPU_ABI2 = abiList[1];
140         } else {
141             CPU_ABI2 = "";
142         }
143     }
144 
145     /** Various version strings. */
146     public static class VERSION {
147         /**
148          * The internal value used by the underlying source control to
149          * represent this build.  E.g., a perforce changelist number
150          * or a git hash.
151          */
152         public static final String INCREMENTAL = getString("ro.build.version.incremental");
153 
154         /**
155          * The user-visible version string.  E.g., "1.0" or "3.4b5".
156          */
157         public static final String RELEASE = getString("ro.build.version.release");
158 
159         /**
160          * The base OS build the product is based on.
161          */
162         public static final String BASE_OS = SystemProperties.get("ro.build.version.base_os", "");
163 
164         /**
165          * The user-visible security patch level.
166          */
167         public static final String SECURITY_PATCH = SystemProperties.get(
168                 "ro.build.version.security_patch", "");
169 
170         /**
171          * The user-visible SDK version of the framework in its raw String
172          * representation; use {@link #SDK_INT} instead.
173          *
174          * @deprecated Use {@link #SDK_INT} to easily get this as an integer.
175          */
176         @Deprecated
177         public static final String SDK = getString("ro.build.version.sdk");
178 
179         /**
180          * The user-visible SDK version of the framework; its possible
181          * values are defined in {@link Build.VERSION_CODES}.
182          */
183         public static final int SDK_INT = SystemProperties.getInt(
184                 "ro.build.version.sdk", 0);
185 
186         /**
187          * The developer preview revision of a prerelease SDK. This value will always
188          * be <code>0</code> on production platform builds/devices.
189          *
190          * <p>When this value is nonzero, any new API added since the last
191          * officially published {@link #SDK_INT API level} is only guaranteed to be present
192          * on that specific preview revision. For example, an API <code>Activity.fooBar()</code>
193          * might be present in preview revision 1 but renamed or removed entirely in
194          * preview revision 2, which may cause an app attempting to call it to crash
195          * at runtime.</p>
196          *
197          * <p>Experimental apps targeting preview APIs should check this value for
198          * equality (<code>==</code>) with the preview SDK revision they were built for
199          * before using any prerelease platform APIs. Apps that detect a preview SDK revision
200          * other than the specific one they expect should fall back to using APIs from
201          * the previously published API level only to avoid unwanted runtime exceptions.
202          * </p>
203          */
204         public static final int PREVIEW_SDK_INT = SystemProperties.getInt(
205                 "ro.build.version.preview_sdk", 0);
206 
207         /**
208          * The current development codename, or the string "REL" if this is
209          * a release build.
210          */
211         public static final String CODENAME = getString("ro.build.version.codename");
212 
213         private static final String[] ALL_CODENAMES
214                 = getStringList("ro.build.version.all_codenames", ",");
215 
216         /**
217          * @hide
218          */
219         public static final String[] ACTIVE_CODENAMES = "REL".equals(ALL_CODENAMES[0])
220                 ? new String[0] : ALL_CODENAMES;
221 
222         /**
223          * The SDK version to use when accessing resources.
224          * Use the current SDK version code.  For every active development codename
225          * we are operating under, we bump the assumed resource platform version by 1.
226          * @hide
227          */
228         public static final int RESOURCES_SDK_INT = SDK_INT + ACTIVE_CODENAMES.length;
229     }
230 
231     /**
232      * Enumeration of the currently known SDK version codes.  These are the
233      * values that can be found in {@link VERSION#SDK}.  Version numbers
234      * increment monotonically with each official platform release.
235      */
236     public static class VERSION_CODES {
237         /**
238          * Magic version number for a current development build, which has
239          * not yet turned into an official release.
240          */
241         public static final int CUR_DEVELOPMENT = 10000;
242 
243         /**
244          * October 2008: The original, first, version of Android.  Yay!
245          */
246         public static final int BASE = 1;
247 
248         /**
249          * February 2009: First Android update, officially called 1.1.
250          */
251         public static final int BASE_1_1 = 2;
252 
253         /**
254          * May 2009: Android 1.5.
255          */
256         public static final int CUPCAKE = 3;
257 
258         /**
259          * September 2009: Android 1.6.
260          *
261          * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
262          * new changes in behavior:</p>
263          * <ul>
264          * <li> They must explicitly request the
265          * {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE} permission to be
266          * able to modify the contents of the SD card.  (Apps targeting
267          * earlier versions will always request the permission.)
268          * <li> They must explicitly request the
269          * {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_PHONE_STATE} permission to be
270          * able to be able to retrieve phone state info.  (Apps targeting
271          * earlier versions will always request the permission.)
272          * <li> They are assumed to support different screen densities and
273          * sizes.  (Apps targeting earlier versions are assumed to only support
274          * medium density normal size screens unless otherwise indicated).
275          * They can still explicitly specify screen support either way with the
276          * supports-screens manifest tag.
277          * <li> {@link android.widget.TabHost} will use the new dark tab
278          * background design.
279          * </ul>
280          */
281         public static final int DONUT = 4;
282 
283         /**
284          * November 2009: Android 2.0
285          *
286          * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
287          * new changes in behavior:</p>
288          * <ul>
289          * <li> The {@link android.app.Service#onStartCommand
290          * Service.onStartCommand} function will return the new
291          * {@link android.app.Service#START_STICKY} behavior instead of the
292          * old compatibility {@link android.app.Service#START_STICKY_COMPATIBILITY}.
293          * <li> The {@link android.app.Activity} class will now execute back
294          * key presses on the key up instead of key down, to be able to detect
295          * canceled presses from virtual keys.
296          * <li> The {@link android.widget.TabWidget} class will use a new color scheme
297          * for tabs. In the new scheme, the foreground tab has a medium gray background
298          * the background tabs have a dark gray background.
299          * </ul>
300          */
301         public static final int ECLAIR = 5;
302 
303         /**
304          * December 2009: Android 2.0.1
305          */
306         public static final int ECLAIR_0_1 = 6;
307 
308         /**
309          * January 2010: Android 2.1
310          */
311         public static final int ECLAIR_MR1 = 7;
312 
313         /**
314          * June 2010: Android 2.2
315          */
316         public static final int FROYO = 8;
317 
318         /**
319          * November 2010: Android 2.3
320          *
321          * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
322          * new changes in behavior:</p>
323          * <ul>
324          * <li> The application's notification icons will be shown on the new
325          * dark status bar background, so must be visible in this situation.
326          * </ul>
327          */
328         public static final int GINGERBREAD = 9;
329 
330         /**
331          * February 2011: Android 2.3.3.
332          */
333         public static final int GINGERBREAD_MR1 = 10;
334 
335         /**
336          * February 2011: Android 3.0.
337          *
338          * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
339          * new changes in behavior:</p>
340          * <ul>
341          * <li> The default theme for applications is now dark holographic:
342          *      {@link android.R.style#Theme_Holo}.
343          * <li> On large screen devices that do not have a physical menu
344          * button, the soft (compatibility) menu is disabled.
345          * <li> The activity lifecycle has changed slightly as per
346          * {@link android.app.Activity}.
347          * <li> An application will crash if it does not call through
348          * to the super implementation of its
349          * {@link android.app.Activity#onPause Activity.onPause()} method.
350          * <li> When an application requires a permission to access one of
351          * its components (activity, receiver, service, provider), this
352          * permission is no longer enforced when the application wants to
353          * access its own component.  This means it can require a permission
354          * on a component that it does not itself hold and still access that
355          * component.
356          * <li> {@link android.content.Context#getSharedPreferences
357          * Context.getSharedPreferences()} will not automatically reload
358          * the preferences if they have changed on storage, unless
359          * {@link android.content.Context#MODE_MULTI_PROCESS} is used.
360          * <li> {@link android.view.ViewGroup#setMotionEventSplittingEnabled}
361          * will default to true.
362          * <li> {@link android.view.WindowManager.LayoutParams#FLAG_SPLIT_TOUCH}
363          * is enabled by default on windows.
364          * <li> {@link android.widget.PopupWindow#isSplitTouchEnabled()
365          * PopupWindow.isSplitTouchEnabled()} will return true by default.
366          * <li> {@link android.widget.GridView} and {@link android.widget.ListView}
367          * will use {@link android.view.View#setActivated View.setActivated}
368          * for selected items if they do not implement {@link android.widget.Checkable}.
369          * <li> {@link android.widget.Scroller} will be constructed with
370          * "flywheel" behavior enabled by default.
371          * </ul>
372          */
373         public static final int HONEYCOMB = 11;
374 
375         /**
376          * May 2011: Android 3.1.
377          */
378         public static final int HONEYCOMB_MR1 = 12;
379 
380         /**
381          * June 2011: Android 3.2.
382          *
383          * <p>Update to Honeycomb MR1 to support 7 inch tablets, improve
384          * screen compatibility mode, etc.</p>
385          *
386          * <p>As of this version, applications that don't say whether they
387          * support XLARGE screens will be assumed to do so only if they target
388          * {@link #HONEYCOMB} or later; it had been {@link #GINGERBREAD} or
389          * later.  Applications that don't support a screen size at least as
390          * large as the current screen will provide the user with a UI to
391          * switch them in to screen size compatibility mode.</p>
392          *
393          * <p>This version introduces new screen size resource qualifiers
394          * based on the screen size in dp: see
395          * {@link android.content.res.Configuration#screenWidthDp},
396          * {@link android.content.res.Configuration#screenHeightDp}, and
397          * {@link android.content.res.Configuration#smallestScreenWidthDp}.
398          * Supplying these in &lt;supports-screens&gt; as per
399          * {@link android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo#requiresSmallestWidthDp},
400          * {@link android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo#compatibleWidthLimitDp}, and
401          * {@link android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo#largestWidthLimitDp} is
402          * preferred over the older screen size buckets and for older devices
403          * the appropriate buckets will be inferred from them.</p>
404          *
405          * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
406          * new changes in behavior:</p>
407          * <ul>
408          * <li><p>New {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#FEATURE_SCREEN_PORTRAIT}
409          * and {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#FEATURE_SCREEN_LANDSCAPE}
410          * features were introduced in this release.  Applications that target
411          * previous platform versions are assumed to require both portrait and
412          * landscape support in the device; when targeting Honeycomb MR1 or
413          * greater the application is responsible for specifying any specific
414          * orientation it requires.</p>
415          * <li><p>{@link android.os.AsyncTask} will use the serial executor
416          * by default when calling {@link android.os.AsyncTask#execute}.</p>
417          * <li><p>{@link android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#configChanges
418          * ActivityInfo.configChanges} will have the
419          * {@link android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#CONFIG_SCREEN_SIZE} and
420          * {@link android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#CONFIG_SMALLEST_SCREEN_SIZE}
421          * bits set; these need to be cleared for older applications because
422          * some developers have done absolute comparisons against this value
423          * instead of correctly masking the bits they are interested in.
424          * </ul>
425          */
426         public static final int HONEYCOMB_MR2 = 13;
427 
428         /**
429          * October 2011: Android 4.0.
430          *
431          * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
432          * new changes in behavior:</p>
433          * <ul>
434          * <li> For devices without a dedicated menu key, the software compatibility
435          * menu key will not be shown even on phones.  By targeting Ice Cream Sandwich
436          * or later, your UI must always have its own menu UI affordance if needed,
437          * on both tablets and phones.  The ActionBar will take care of this for you.
438          * <li> 2d drawing hardware acceleration is now turned on by default.
439          * You can use
440          * {@link android.R.attr#hardwareAccelerated android:hardwareAccelerated}
441          * to turn it off if needed, although this is strongly discouraged since
442          * it will result in poor performance on larger screen devices.
443          * <li> The default theme for applications is now the "device default" theme:
444          *      {@link android.R.style#Theme_DeviceDefault}. This may be the
445          *      holo dark theme or a different dark theme defined by the specific device.
446          *      The {@link android.R.style#Theme_Holo} family must not be modified
447          *      for a device to be considered compatible. Applications that explicitly
448          *      request a theme from the Holo family will be guaranteed that these themes
449          *      will not change character within the same platform version. Applications
450          *      that wish to blend in with the device should use a theme from the
451          *      {@link android.R.style#Theme_DeviceDefault} family.
452          * <li> Managed cursors can now throw an exception if you directly close
453          * the cursor yourself without stopping the management of it; previously failures
454          * would be silently ignored.
455          * <li> The fadingEdge attribute on views will be ignored (fading edges is no
456          * longer a standard part of the UI).  A new requiresFadingEdge attribute allows
457          * applications to still force fading edges on for special cases.
458          * <li> {@link android.content.Context#bindService Context.bindService()}
459          * will not automatically add in {@link android.content.Context#BIND_WAIVE_PRIORITY}.
460          * <li> App Widgets will have standard padding automatically added around
461          * them, rather than relying on the padding being baked into the widget itself.
462          * <li> An exception will be thrown if you try to change the type of a
463          * window after it has been added to the window manager.  Previously this
464          * would result in random incorrect behavior.
465          * <li> {@link android.view.animation.AnimationSet} will parse out
466          * the duration, fillBefore, fillAfter, repeatMode, and startOffset
467          * XML attributes that are defined.
468          * <li> {@link android.app.ActionBar#setHomeButtonEnabled
469          * ActionBar.setHomeButtonEnabled()} is false by default.
470          * </ul>
471          */
472         public static final int ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH = 14;
473 
474         /**
475          * December 2011: Android 4.0.3.
476          */
477         public static final int ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH_MR1 = 15;
478 
479         /**
480          * June 2012: Android 4.1.
481          *
482          * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
483          * new changes in behavior:</p>
484          * <ul>
485          * <li> You must explicitly request the {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_CALL_LOG}
486          * and/or {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_CALL_LOG} permissions;
487          * access to the call log is no longer implicitly provided through
488          * {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_CONTACTS} and
489          * {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_CONTACTS}.
490          * <li> {@link android.widget.RemoteViews} will throw an exception if
491          * setting an onClick handler for views being generated by a
492          * {@link android.widget.RemoteViewsService} for a collection container;
493          * previously this just resulted in a warning log message.
494          * <li> New {@link android.app.ActionBar} policy for embedded tabs:
495          * embedded tabs are now always stacked in the action bar when in portrait
496          * mode, regardless of the size of the screen.
497          * <li> {@link android.webkit.WebSettings#setAllowFileAccessFromFileURLs(boolean)
498          * WebSettings.setAllowFileAccessFromFileURLs} and
499          * {@link android.webkit.WebSettings#setAllowUniversalAccessFromFileURLs(boolean)
500          * WebSettings.setAllowUniversalAccessFromFileURLs} default to false.
501          * <li> Calls to {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#setComponentEnabledSetting
502          * PackageManager.setComponentEnabledSetting} will now throw an
503          * IllegalArgumentException if the given component class name does not
504          * exist in the application's manifest.
505          * <li> {@link android.nfc.NfcAdapter#setNdefPushMessage
506          * NfcAdapter.setNdefPushMessage},
507          * {@link android.nfc.NfcAdapter#setNdefPushMessageCallback
508          * NfcAdapter.setNdefPushMessageCallback} and
509          * {@link android.nfc.NfcAdapter#setOnNdefPushCompleteCallback
510          * NfcAdapter.setOnNdefPushCompleteCallback} will throw
511          * IllegalStateException if called after the Activity has been destroyed.
512          * <li> Accessibility services must require the new
513          * {@link android.Manifest.permission#BIND_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICE} permission or
514          * they will not be available for use.
515          * <li> {@link android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityServiceInfo#FLAG_INCLUDE_NOT_IMPORTANT_VIEWS
516          * AccessibilityServiceInfo.FLAG_INCLUDE_NOT_IMPORTANT_VIEWS} must be set
517          * for unimportant views to be included in queries.
518          * </ul>
519          */
520         public static final int JELLY_BEAN = 16;
521 
522         /**
523          * November 2012: Android 4.2, Moar jelly beans!
524          *
525          * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
526          * new changes in behavior:</p>
527          * <ul>
528          * <li>Content Providers: The default value of {@code android:exported} is now
529          * {@code false}. See
530          * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/provider-element.html#exported">
531          * the android:exported section</a> in the provider documentation for more details.</li>
532          * <li>{@link android.view.View#getLayoutDirection() View.getLayoutDirection()}
533          * can return different values than {@link android.view.View#LAYOUT_DIRECTION_LTR}
534          * based on the locale etc.
535          * <li> {@link android.webkit.WebView#addJavascriptInterface(Object, String)
536          * WebView.addJavascriptInterface} requires explicit annotations on methods
537          * for them to be accessible from Javascript.
538          * </ul>
539          */
540         public static final int JELLY_BEAN_MR1 = 17;
541 
542         /**
543          * July 2013: Android 4.3, the revenge of the beans.
544          */
545         public static final int JELLY_BEAN_MR2 = 18;
546 
547         /**
548          * October 2013: Android 4.4, KitKat, another tasty treat.
549          *
550          * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
551          * new changes in behavior:</p>
552          * <ul>
553          * <li> The default result of
554          * {@link android.preference.PreferenceActivity#isValidFragment(String)
555          * PreferenceActivity.isValueFragment} becomes false instead of true.</li>
556          * <li> In {@link android.webkit.WebView}, apps targeting earlier versions will have
557          * JS URLs evaluated directly and any result of the evaluation will not replace
558          * the current page content.  Apps targetting KITKAT or later that load a JS URL will
559          * have the result of that URL replace the content of the current page</li>
560          * <li> {@link android.app.AlarmManager#set AlarmManager.set} becomes interpreted as
561          * an inexact value, to give the system more flexibility in scheduling alarms.</li>
562          * <li> {@link android.content.Context#getSharedPreferences(String, int)
563          * Context.getSharedPreferences} no longer allows a null name.</li>
564          * <li> {@link android.widget.RelativeLayout} changes to compute wrapped content
565          * margins correctly.</li>
566          * <li> {@link android.app.ActionBar}'s window content overlay is allowed to be
567          * drawn.</li>
568          * <li>The {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}
569          * permission is now always enforced.</li>
570          * <li>Access to package-specific external storage directories belonging
571          * to the calling app no longer requires the
572          * {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE} or
573          * {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}
574          * permissions.</li>
575          * </ul>
576          */
577         public static final int KITKAT = 19;
578 
579         /**
580          * Android 4.4W: KitKat for watches, snacks on the run.
581          *
582          * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
583          * new changes in behavior:</p>
584          * <ul>
585          * <li>{@link android.app.AlertDialog} might not have a default background if the theme does
586          * not specify one.</li>
587          * </ul>
588          */
589         public static final int KITKAT_WATCH = 20;
590 
591         /**
592          * Temporary until we completely switch to {@link #LOLLIPOP}.
593          * @hide
594          */
595         public static final int L = 21;
596 
597         /**
598          * Lollipop.  A flat one with beautiful shadows.  But still tasty.
599          *
600          * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
601          * new changes in behavior:</p>
602          * <ul>
603          * <li> {@link android.content.Context#bindService Context.bindService} now
604          * requires an explicit Intent, and will throw an exception if given an implicit
605          * Intent.</li>
606          * <li> {@link android.app.Notification.Builder Notification.Builder} will
607          * not have the colors of their various notification elements adjusted to better
608          * match the new material design look.</li>
609          * <li> {@link android.os.Message} will validate that a message is not currently
610          * in use when it is recycled.</li>
611          * <li> Hardware accelerated drawing in windows will be enabled automatically
612          * in most places.</li>
613          * <li> {@link android.widget.Spinner} throws an exception if attaching an
614          * adapter with more than one item type.</li>
615          * <li> If the app is a launcher, the launcher will be available to the user
616          * even when they are using corporate profiles (which requires that the app
617          * use {@link android.content.pm.LauncherApps} to correctly populate its
618          * apps UI).</li>
619          * <li> Calling {@link android.app.Service#stopForeground Service.stopForeground}
620          * with removeNotification false will modify the still posted notification so that
621          * it is no longer forced to be ongoing.</li>
622          * <li> A {@link android.service.dreams.DreamService} must require the
623          * {@link android.Manifest.permission#BIND_DREAM_SERVICE} permission to be usable.</li>
624          * </ul>
625          */
626         public static final int LOLLIPOP = 21;
627 
628         /**
629          * Lollipop with an extra sugar coating on the outside!
630          */
631         public static final int LOLLIPOP_MR1 = 22;
632 
633         /**
634          * M comes after L.
635          */
636         public static final int M = 23;
637     }
638 
639     /** The type of build, like "user" or "eng". */
640     public static final String TYPE = getString("ro.build.type");
641 
642     /** Comma-separated tags describing the build, like "unsigned,debug". */
643     public static final String TAGS = getString("ro.build.tags");
644 
645     /** A string that uniquely identifies this build.  Do not attempt to parse this value. */
646     public static final String FINGERPRINT = deriveFingerprint();
647 
648     /**
649      * Some devices split the fingerprint components between multiple
650      * partitions, so we might derive the fingerprint at runtime.
651      */
deriveFingerprint()652     private static String deriveFingerprint() {
653         String finger = SystemProperties.get("ro.build.fingerprint");
654         if (TextUtils.isEmpty(finger)) {
655             finger = getString("ro.product.brand") + '/' +
656                     getString("ro.product.name") + '/' +
657                     getString("ro.product.device") + ':' +
658                     getString("ro.build.version.release") + '/' +
659                     getString("ro.build.id") + '/' +
660                     getString("ro.build.version.incremental") + ':' +
661                     getString("ro.build.type") + '/' +
662                     getString("ro.build.tags");
663         }
664         return finger;
665     }
666 
667     /**
668      * Ensure that raw fingerprint system property is defined. If it was derived
669      * dynamically by {@link #deriveFingerprint()} this is where we push the
670      * derived value into the property service.
671      *
672      * @hide
673      */
ensureFingerprintProperty()674     public static void ensureFingerprintProperty() {
675         if (TextUtils.isEmpty(SystemProperties.get("ro.build.fingerprint"))) {
676             try {
677                 SystemProperties.set("ro.build.fingerprint", FINGERPRINT);
678             } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
679                 Slog.e(TAG, "Failed to set fingerprint property", e);
680             }
681         }
682     }
683 
684     /**
685      * Verifies the the current flash of the device is consistent with what
686      * was expected at build time.
687      * 1) Checks that device fingerprint is defined and that it matches across
688      *    various partitions.
689      * 2) Verifies radio and bootloader partitions are those expected in the build.
690      *
691      * @hide
692      */
isBuildConsistent()693     public static boolean isBuildConsistent() {
694         final String system = SystemProperties.get("ro.build.fingerprint");
695         final String vendor = SystemProperties.get("ro.vendor.build.fingerprint");
696         final String bootimage = SystemProperties.get("ro.bootimage.build.fingerprint");
697         final String requiredBootloader = SystemProperties.get("ro.build.expect.bootloader");
698         final String currentBootloader = SystemProperties.get("ro.bootloader");
699         final String requiredRadio = SystemProperties.get("ro.build.expect.baseband");
700         final String currentRadio = SystemProperties.get("gsm.version.baseband");
701 
702         if (TextUtils.isEmpty(system)) {
703             Slog.e(TAG, "Required ro.build.fingerprint is empty!");
704             return false;
705         }
706 
707         if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(vendor)) {
708             if (!Objects.equals(system, vendor)) {
709                 Slog.e(TAG, "Mismatched fingerprints; system reported " + system
710                         + " but vendor reported " + vendor);
711                 return false;
712             }
713         }
714 
715         /* TODO: Figure out issue with checks failing
716         if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(bootimage)) {
717             if (!Objects.equals(system, bootimage)) {
718                 Slog.e(TAG, "Mismatched fingerprints; system reported " + system
719                         + " but bootimage reported " + bootimage);
720                 return false;
721             }
722         }
723 
724         if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(requiredBootloader)) {
725             if (!Objects.equals(currentBootloader, requiredBootloader)) {
726                 Slog.e(TAG, "Mismatched bootloader version: build requires " + requiredBootloader
727                         + " but runtime reports " + currentBootloader);
728                 return false;
729             }
730         }
731 
732         if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(requiredRadio)) {
733             if (!Objects.equals(currentRadio, requiredRadio)) {
734                 Slog.e(TAG, "Mismatched radio version: build requires " + requiredRadio
735                         + " but runtime reports " + currentRadio);
736                 return false;
737             }
738         }
739         */
740 
741         return true;
742     }
743 
744     // The following properties only make sense for internal engineering builds.
745     public static final long TIME = getLong("ro.build.date.utc") * 1000;
746     public static final String USER = getString("ro.build.user");
747     public static final String HOST = getString("ro.build.host");
748 
749     /**
750      * Returns true if we are running a debug build such as "user-debug" or "eng".
751      * @hide
752      */
753     public static final boolean IS_DEBUGGABLE =
754             SystemProperties.getInt("ro.debuggable", 0) == 1;
755 
756     /**
757      * Returns the version string for the radio firmware.  May return
758      * null (if, for instance, the radio is not currently on).
759      */
getRadioVersion()760     public static String getRadioVersion() {
761         return SystemProperties.get(TelephonyProperties.PROPERTY_BASEBAND_VERSION, null);
762     }
763 
getString(String property)764     private static String getString(String property) {
765         return SystemProperties.get(property, UNKNOWN);
766     }
767 
getStringList(String property, String separator)768     private static String[] getStringList(String property, String separator) {
769         String value = SystemProperties.get(property);
770         if (value.isEmpty()) {
771             return new String[0];
772         } else {
773             return value.split(separator);
774         }
775     }
776 
getLong(String property)777     private static long getLong(String property) {
778         try {
779             return Long.parseLong(SystemProperties.get(property));
780         } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
781             return -1;
782         }
783     }
784 }
785