1 //===-- llvm/Constant.h - Constant class definition -------------*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This file contains the declaration of the Constant class. 11 // 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 #ifndef LLVM_IR_CONSTANT_H 15 #define LLVM_IR_CONSTANT_H 16 17 #include "llvm/IR/User.h" 18 19 namespace llvm { 20 class APInt; 21 22 template<typename T> class SmallVectorImpl; 23 24 /// This is an important base class in LLVM. It provides the common facilities 25 /// of all constant values in an LLVM program. A constant is a value that is 26 /// immutable at runtime. Functions are constants because their address is 27 /// immutable. Same with global variables. 28 /// 29 /// All constants share the capabilities provided in this class. All constants 30 /// can have a null value. They can have an operand list. Constants can be 31 /// simple (integer and floating point values), complex (arrays and structures), 32 /// or expression based (computations yielding a constant value composed of 33 /// only certain operators and other constant values). 34 /// 35 /// Note that Constants are immutable (once created they never change) 36 /// and are fully shared by structural equivalence. This means that two 37 /// structurally equivalent constants will always have the same address. 38 /// Constants are created on demand as needed and never deleted: thus clients 39 /// don't have to worry about the lifetime of the objects. 40 /// @brief LLVM Constant Representation 41 class Constant : public User { 42 void operator=(const Constant &) = delete; 43 Constant(const Constant &) = delete; 44 void anchor() override; 45 46 protected: Constant(Type * ty,ValueTy vty,Use * Ops,unsigned NumOps)47 Constant(Type *ty, ValueTy vty, Use *Ops, unsigned NumOps) 48 : User(ty, vty, Ops, NumOps) {} 49 50 void destroyConstantImpl(); 51 void replaceUsesOfWithOnConstantImpl(Constant *Replacement); 52 53 public: 54 /// isNullValue - Return true if this is the value that would be returned by 55 /// getNullValue. 56 bool isNullValue() const; 57 58 /// \brief Returns true if the value is one. 59 bool isOneValue() const; 60 61 /// isAllOnesValue - Return true if this is the value that would be returned by 62 /// getAllOnesValue. 63 bool isAllOnesValue() const; 64 65 /// isNegativeZeroValue - Return true if the value is what would be returned 66 /// by getZeroValueForNegation. 67 bool isNegativeZeroValue() const; 68 69 /// Return true if the value is negative zero or null value. 70 bool isZeroValue() const; 71 72 /// \brief Return true if the value is not the smallest signed value. 73 bool isNotMinSignedValue() const; 74 75 /// \brief Return true if the value is the smallest signed value. 76 bool isMinSignedValue() const; 77 78 /// canTrap - Return true if evaluation of this constant could trap. This is 79 /// true for things like constant expressions that could divide by zero. 80 bool canTrap() const; 81 82 /// isThreadDependent - Return true if the value can vary between threads. 83 bool isThreadDependent() const; 84 85 /// Return true if the value is dependent on a dllimport variable. 86 bool isDLLImportDependent() const; 87 88 /// isConstantUsed - Return true if the constant has users other than constant 89 /// exprs and other dangling things. 90 bool isConstantUsed() const; 91 92 enum PossibleRelocationsTy { 93 NoRelocation = 0, 94 LocalRelocation = 1, 95 GlobalRelocations = 2 96 }; 97 98 /// getRelocationInfo - This method classifies the entry according to 99 /// whether or not it may generate a relocation entry. This must be 100 /// conservative, so if it might codegen to a relocatable entry, it should say 101 /// so. The return values are: 102 /// 103 /// NoRelocation: This constant pool entry is guaranteed to never have a 104 /// relocation applied to it (because it holds a simple constant like 105 /// '4'). 106 /// LocalRelocation: This entry has relocations, but the entries are 107 /// guaranteed to be resolvable by the static linker, so the dynamic 108 /// linker will never see them. 109 /// GlobalRelocations: This entry may have arbitrary relocations. 110 /// 111 /// FIXME: This really should not be in VMCore. 112 PossibleRelocationsTy getRelocationInfo() const; 113 114 /// getAggregateElement - For aggregates (struct/array/vector) return the 115 /// constant that corresponds to the specified element if possible, or null if 116 /// not. This can return null if the element index is a ConstantExpr, or if 117 /// 'this' is a constant expr. 118 Constant *getAggregateElement(unsigned Elt) const; 119 Constant *getAggregateElement(Constant *Elt) const; 120 121 /// getSplatValue - If this is a splat vector constant, meaning that all of 122 /// the elements have the same value, return that value. Otherwise return 0. 123 Constant *getSplatValue() const; 124 125 /// If C is a constant integer then return its value, otherwise C must be a 126 /// vector of constant integers, all equal, and the common value is returned. 127 const APInt &getUniqueInteger() const; 128 129 /// destroyConstant - Called if some element of this constant is no longer 130 /// valid. At this point only other constants may be on the use_list for this 131 /// constant. Any constants on our Use list must also be destroy'd. The 132 /// implementation must be sure to remove the constant from the list of 133 /// available cached constants. Implementations should call 134 /// destroyConstantImpl as the last thing they do, to destroy all users and 135 /// delete this. destroyConstant()136 virtual void destroyConstant() { llvm_unreachable("Not reached!"); } 137 138 //// Methods for support type inquiry through isa, cast, and dyn_cast: classof(const Value * V)139 static inline bool classof(const Value *V) { 140 return V->getValueID() >= ConstantFirstVal && 141 V->getValueID() <= ConstantLastVal; 142 } 143 144 /// replaceUsesOfWithOnConstant - This method is a special form of 145 /// User::replaceUsesOfWith (which does not work on constants) that does work 146 /// on constants. Basically this method goes through the trouble of building 147 /// a new constant that is equivalent to the current one, with all uses of 148 /// From replaced with uses of To. After this construction is completed, all 149 /// of the users of 'this' are replaced to use the new constant, and then 150 /// 'this' is deleted. In general, you should not call this method, instead, 151 /// use Value::replaceAllUsesWith, which automatically dispatches to this 152 /// method as needed. 153 /// replaceUsesOfWithOnConstant(Value *,Value *,Use *)154 virtual void replaceUsesOfWithOnConstant(Value *, Value *, Use *) { 155 // Provide a default implementation for constants (like integers) that 156 // cannot use any other values. This cannot be called at runtime, but needs 157 // to be here to avoid link errors. 158 assert(getNumOperands() == 0 && "replaceUsesOfWithOnConstant must be " 159 "implemented for all constants that have operands!"); 160 llvm_unreachable("Constants that do not have operands cannot be using " 161 "'From'!"); 162 } 163 164 static Constant *getNullValue(Type* Ty); 165 166 /// @returns the value for an integer or vector of integer constant of the 167 /// given type that has all its bits set to true. 168 /// @brief Get the all ones value 169 static Constant *getAllOnesValue(Type* Ty); 170 171 /// getIntegerValue - Return the value for an integer or pointer constant, 172 /// or a vector thereof, with the given scalar value. 173 static Constant *getIntegerValue(Type* Ty, const APInt &V); 174 175 /// removeDeadConstantUsers - If there are any dead constant users dangling 176 /// off of this constant, remove them. This method is useful for clients 177 /// that want to check to see if a global is unused, but don't want to deal 178 /// with potentially dead constants hanging off of the globals. 179 void removeDeadConstantUsers() const; 180 stripPointerCasts()181 Constant *stripPointerCasts() { 182 return cast<Constant>(Value::stripPointerCasts()); 183 } 184 stripPointerCasts()185 const Constant *stripPointerCasts() const { 186 return const_cast<Constant*>(this)->stripPointerCasts(); 187 } 188 }; 189 190 } // End llvm namespace 191 192 #endif 193