1 //===--- ParseDeclCXX.cpp - C++ Declaration Parsing -----------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file implements the C++ Declaration portions of the Parser interfaces.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "clang/Parse/Parser.h"
15 #include "RAIIObjectsForParser.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
18 #include "clang/Basic/Attributes.h"
19 #include "clang/Basic/CharInfo.h"
20 #include "clang/Basic/OperatorKinds.h"
21 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
22 #include "clang/Parse/ParseDiagnostic.h"
23 #include "clang/Sema/DeclSpec.h"
24 #include "clang/Sema/ParsedTemplate.h"
25 #include "clang/Sema/PrettyDeclStackTrace.h"
26 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
27 #include "clang/Sema/SemaDiagnostic.h"
28 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
29 using namespace clang;
30 
31 /// ParseNamespace - We know that the current token is a namespace keyword. This
32 /// may either be a top level namespace or a block-level namespace alias. If
33 /// there was an inline keyword, it has already been parsed.
34 ///
35 ///       namespace-definition: [C++ 7.3: basic.namespace]
36 ///         named-namespace-definition
37 ///         unnamed-namespace-definition
38 ///
39 ///       unnamed-namespace-definition:
40 ///         'inline'[opt] 'namespace' attributes[opt] '{' namespace-body '}'
41 ///
42 ///       named-namespace-definition:
43 ///         original-namespace-definition
44 ///         extension-namespace-definition
45 ///
46 ///       original-namespace-definition:
47 ///         'inline'[opt] 'namespace' identifier attributes[opt]
48 ///             '{' namespace-body '}'
49 ///
50 ///       extension-namespace-definition:
51 ///         'inline'[opt] 'namespace' original-namespace-name
52 ///             '{' namespace-body '}'
53 ///
54 ///       namespace-alias-definition:  [C++ 7.3.2: namespace.alias]
55 ///         'namespace' identifier '=' qualified-namespace-specifier ';'
56 ///
ParseNamespace(unsigned Context,SourceLocation & DeclEnd,SourceLocation InlineLoc)57 Decl *Parser::ParseNamespace(unsigned Context,
58                              SourceLocation &DeclEnd,
59                              SourceLocation InlineLoc) {
60   assert(Tok.is(tok::kw_namespace) && "Not a namespace!");
61   SourceLocation NamespaceLoc = ConsumeToken();  // eat the 'namespace'.
62   ObjCDeclContextSwitch ObjCDC(*this);
63 
64   if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
65     Actions.CodeCompleteNamespaceDecl(getCurScope());
66     cutOffParsing();
67     return nullptr;
68   }
69 
70   SourceLocation IdentLoc;
71   IdentifierInfo *Ident = nullptr;
72   std::vector<SourceLocation> ExtraIdentLoc;
73   std::vector<IdentifierInfo*> ExtraIdent;
74   std::vector<SourceLocation> ExtraNamespaceLoc;
75 
76   ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
77   SourceLocation attrLoc;
78   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11 && isCXX11AttributeSpecifier()) {
79     if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus1z)
80       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::warn_cxx14_compat_attribute)
81           << 0 /*namespace*/;
82     attrLoc = Tok.getLocation();
83     ParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
84   }
85 
86   if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
87     Ident = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
88     IdentLoc = ConsumeToken();  // eat the identifier.
89     while (Tok.is(tok::coloncolon) && NextToken().is(tok::identifier)) {
90       ExtraNamespaceLoc.push_back(ConsumeToken());
91       ExtraIdent.push_back(Tok.getIdentifierInfo());
92       ExtraIdentLoc.push_back(ConsumeToken());
93     }
94   }
95 
96   // A nested namespace definition cannot have attributes.
97   if (!ExtraNamespaceLoc.empty() && attrLoc.isValid())
98     Diag(attrLoc, diag::err_unexpected_nested_namespace_attribute);
99 
100   // Read label attributes, if present.
101   if (Tok.is(tok::kw___attribute)) {
102     attrLoc = Tok.getLocation();
103     ParseGNUAttributes(attrs);
104   }
105 
106   if (Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
107     if (!Ident) {
108       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected) << tok::identifier;
109       // Skip to end of the definition and eat the ';'.
110       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
111       return nullptr;
112     }
113     if (attrLoc.isValid())
114       Diag(attrLoc, diag::err_unexpected_namespace_attributes_alias);
115     if (InlineLoc.isValid())
116       Diag(InlineLoc, diag::err_inline_namespace_alias)
117           << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(InlineLoc);
118     return ParseNamespaceAlias(NamespaceLoc, IdentLoc, Ident, DeclEnd);
119   }
120 
121 
122   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_brace);
123   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
124     if (Ident)
125       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected) << tok::l_brace;
126     else
127       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_either) << tok::identifier << tok::l_brace;
128     return nullptr;
129   }
130 
131   if (getCurScope()->isClassScope() || getCurScope()->isTemplateParamScope() ||
132       getCurScope()->isInObjcMethodScope() || getCurScope()->getBlockParent() ||
133       getCurScope()->getFnParent()) {
134     Diag(T.getOpenLocation(), diag::err_namespace_nonnamespace_scope);
135     SkipUntil(tok::r_brace);
136     return nullptr;
137   }
138 
139   if (ExtraIdent.empty()) {
140     // Normal namespace definition, not a nested-namespace-definition.
141   } else if (InlineLoc.isValid()) {
142     Diag(InlineLoc, diag::err_inline_nested_namespace_definition);
143   } else if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus1z) {
144     Diag(ExtraNamespaceLoc[0],
145          diag::warn_cxx14_compat_nested_namespace_definition);
146   } else {
147     TentativeParsingAction TPA(*this);
148     SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, StopBeforeMatch);
149     Token rBraceToken = Tok;
150     TPA.Revert();
151 
152     if (!rBraceToken.is(tok::r_brace)) {
153       Diag(ExtraNamespaceLoc[0], diag::ext_nested_namespace_definition)
154           << SourceRange(ExtraNamespaceLoc.front(), ExtraIdentLoc.back());
155     } else {
156       std::string NamespaceFix;
157       for (std::vector<IdentifierInfo*>::iterator I = ExtraIdent.begin(),
158            E = ExtraIdent.end(); I != E; ++I) {
159         NamespaceFix += " { namespace ";
160         NamespaceFix += (*I)->getName();
161       }
162 
163       std::string RBraces;
164       for (unsigned i = 0, e = ExtraIdent.size(); i != e; ++i)
165         RBraces +=  "} ";
166 
167       Diag(ExtraNamespaceLoc[0], diag::ext_nested_namespace_definition)
168           << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(ExtraNamespaceLoc.front(),
169                                                       ExtraIdentLoc.back()),
170                                           NamespaceFix)
171           << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(rBraceToken.getLocation(), RBraces);
172     }
173   }
174 
175   // If we're still good, complain about inline namespaces in non-C++0x now.
176   if (InlineLoc.isValid())
177     Diag(InlineLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11 ?
178          diag::warn_cxx98_compat_inline_namespace : diag::ext_inline_namespace);
179 
180   // Enter a scope for the namespace.
181   ParseScope NamespaceScope(this, Scope::DeclScope);
182 
183   Decl *NamespcDecl =
184     Actions.ActOnStartNamespaceDef(getCurScope(), InlineLoc, NamespaceLoc,
185                                    IdentLoc, Ident, T.getOpenLocation(),
186                                    attrs.getList());
187 
188   PrettyDeclStackTraceEntry CrashInfo(Actions, NamespcDecl, NamespaceLoc,
189                                       "parsing namespace");
190 
191   // Parse the contents of the namespace.  This includes parsing recovery on
192   // any improperly nested namespaces.
193   ParseInnerNamespace(ExtraIdentLoc, ExtraIdent, ExtraNamespaceLoc, 0,
194                       InlineLoc, attrs, T);
195 
196   // Leave the namespace scope.
197   NamespaceScope.Exit();
198 
199   DeclEnd = T.getCloseLocation();
200   Actions.ActOnFinishNamespaceDef(NamespcDecl, DeclEnd);
201 
202   return NamespcDecl;
203 }
204 
205 /// ParseInnerNamespace - Parse the contents of a namespace.
ParseInnerNamespace(std::vector<SourceLocation> & IdentLoc,std::vector<IdentifierInfo * > & Ident,std::vector<SourceLocation> & NamespaceLoc,unsigned int index,SourceLocation & InlineLoc,ParsedAttributes & attrs,BalancedDelimiterTracker & Tracker)206 void Parser::ParseInnerNamespace(std::vector<SourceLocation> &IdentLoc,
207                                  std::vector<IdentifierInfo *> &Ident,
208                                  std::vector<SourceLocation> &NamespaceLoc,
209                                  unsigned int index, SourceLocation &InlineLoc,
210                                  ParsedAttributes &attrs,
211                                  BalancedDelimiterTracker &Tracker) {
212   if (index == Ident.size()) {
213     while (Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) && !isEofOrEom()) {
214       ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
215       MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
216       MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
217       ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
218     }
219 
220     // The caller is what called check -- we are simply calling
221     // the close for it.
222     Tracker.consumeClose();
223 
224     return;
225   }
226 
227   // Handle a nested namespace definition.
228   // FIXME: Preserve the source information through to the AST rather than
229   // desugaring it here.
230   ParseScope NamespaceScope(this, Scope::DeclScope);
231   Decl *NamespcDecl =
232     Actions.ActOnStartNamespaceDef(getCurScope(), SourceLocation(),
233                                    NamespaceLoc[index], IdentLoc[index],
234                                    Ident[index], Tracker.getOpenLocation(),
235                                    attrs.getList());
236 
237   ParseInnerNamespace(IdentLoc, Ident, NamespaceLoc, ++index, InlineLoc,
238                       attrs, Tracker);
239 
240   NamespaceScope.Exit();
241 
242   Actions.ActOnFinishNamespaceDef(NamespcDecl, Tracker.getCloseLocation());
243 }
244 
245 /// ParseNamespaceAlias - Parse the part after the '=' in a namespace
246 /// alias definition.
247 ///
ParseNamespaceAlias(SourceLocation NamespaceLoc,SourceLocation AliasLoc,IdentifierInfo * Alias,SourceLocation & DeclEnd)248 Decl *Parser::ParseNamespaceAlias(SourceLocation NamespaceLoc,
249                                   SourceLocation AliasLoc,
250                                   IdentifierInfo *Alias,
251                                   SourceLocation &DeclEnd) {
252   assert(Tok.is(tok::equal) && "Not equal token");
253 
254   ConsumeToken(); // eat the '='.
255 
256   if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
257     Actions.CodeCompleteNamespaceAliasDecl(getCurScope());
258     cutOffParsing();
259     return nullptr;
260   }
261 
262   CXXScopeSpec SS;
263   // Parse (optional) nested-name-specifier.
264   ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), /*EnteringContext=*/false);
265 
266   if (SS.isInvalid() || Tok.isNot(tok::identifier)) {
267     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_namespace_name);
268     // Skip to end of the definition and eat the ';'.
269     SkipUntil(tok::semi);
270     return nullptr;
271   }
272 
273   // Parse identifier.
274   IdentifierInfo *Ident = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
275   SourceLocation IdentLoc = ConsumeToken();
276 
277   // Eat the ';'.
278   DeclEnd = Tok.getLocation();
279   if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_semi_after_namespace_name))
280     SkipUntil(tok::semi);
281 
282   return Actions.ActOnNamespaceAliasDef(getCurScope(), NamespaceLoc, AliasLoc, Alias,
283                                         SS, IdentLoc, Ident);
284 }
285 
286 /// ParseLinkage - We know that the current token is a string_literal
287 /// and just before that, that extern was seen.
288 ///
289 ///       linkage-specification: [C++ 7.5p2: dcl.link]
290 ///         'extern' string-literal '{' declaration-seq[opt] '}'
291 ///         'extern' string-literal declaration
292 ///
ParseLinkage(ParsingDeclSpec & DS,unsigned Context)293 Decl *Parser::ParseLinkage(ParsingDeclSpec &DS, unsigned Context) {
294   assert(isTokenStringLiteral() && "Not a string literal!");
295   ExprResult Lang = ParseStringLiteralExpression(false);
296 
297   ParseScope LinkageScope(this, Scope::DeclScope);
298   Decl *LinkageSpec =
299       Lang.isInvalid()
300           ? nullptr
301           : Actions.ActOnStartLinkageSpecification(
302                 getCurScope(), DS.getSourceRange().getBegin(), Lang.get(),
303                 Tok.is(tok::l_brace) ? Tok.getLocation() : SourceLocation());
304 
305   ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
306   MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
307   MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
308 
309   if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_brace)) {
310     // Reset the source range in DS, as the leading "extern"
311     // does not really belong to the inner declaration ...
312     DS.SetRangeStart(SourceLocation());
313     DS.SetRangeEnd(SourceLocation());
314     // ... but anyway remember that such an "extern" was seen.
315     DS.setExternInLinkageSpec(true);
316     ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs, &DS);
317     return LinkageSpec ? Actions.ActOnFinishLinkageSpecification(
318                              getCurScope(), LinkageSpec, SourceLocation())
319                        : nullptr;
320   }
321 
322   DS.abort();
323 
324   ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
325 
326   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_brace);
327   T.consumeOpen();
328 
329   unsigned NestedModules = 0;
330   while (true) {
331     switch (Tok.getKind()) {
332     case tok::annot_module_begin:
333       ++NestedModules;
334       ParseTopLevelDecl();
335       continue;
336 
337     case tok::annot_module_end:
338       if (!NestedModules)
339         break;
340       --NestedModules;
341       ParseTopLevelDecl();
342       continue;
343 
344     case tok::annot_module_include:
345       ParseTopLevelDecl();
346       continue;
347 
348     case tok::eof:
349       break;
350 
351     case tok::r_brace:
352       if (!NestedModules)
353         break;
354       // Fall through.
355     default:
356       ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
357       MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
358       MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
359       ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
360       continue;
361     }
362 
363     break;
364   }
365 
366   T.consumeClose();
367   return LinkageSpec ? Actions.ActOnFinishLinkageSpecification(
368                            getCurScope(), LinkageSpec, T.getCloseLocation())
369                      : nullptr;
370 }
371 
372 /// ParseUsingDirectiveOrDeclaration - Parse C++ using using-declaration or
373 /// using-directive. Assumes that current token is 'using'.
ParseUsingDirectiveOrDeclaration(unsigned Context,const ParsedTemplateInfo & TemplateInfo,SourceLocation & DeclEnd,ParsedAttributesWithRange & attrs,Decl ** OwnedType)374 Decl *Parser::ParseUsingDirectiveOrDeclaration(unsigned Context,
375                                          const ParsedTemplateInfo &TemplateInfo,
376                                                SourceLocation &DeclEnd,
377                                              ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
378                                                Decl **OwnedType) {
379   assert(Tok.is(tok::kw_using) && "Not using token");
380   ObjCDeclContextSwitch ObjCDC(*this);
381 
382   // Eat 'using'.
383   SourceLocation UsingLoc = ConsumeToken();
384 
385   if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
386     Actions.CodeCompleteUsing(getCurScope());
387     cutOffParsing();
388     return nullptr;
389   }
390 
391   // 'using namespace' means this is a using-directive.
392   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_namespace)) {
393     // Template parameters are always an error here.
394     if (TemplateInfo.Kind) {
395       SourceRange R = TemplateInfo.getSourceRange();
396       Diag(UsingLoc, diag::err_templated_using_directive)
397         << R << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(R);
398     }
399 
400     return ParseUsingDirective(Context, UsingLoc, DeclEnd, attrs);
401   }
402 
403   // Otherwise, it must be a using-declaration or an alias-declaration.
404 
405   // Using declarations can't have attributes.
406   ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
407 
408   return ParseUsingDeclaration(Context, TemplateInfo, UsingLoc, DeclEnd,
409                                     AS_none, OwnedType);
410 }
411 
412 /// ParseUsingDirective - Parse C++ using-directive, assumes
413 /// that current token is 'namespace' and 'using' was already parsed.
414 ///
415 ///       using-directive: [C++ 7.3.p4: namespace.udir]
416 ///        'using' 'namespace' ::[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt]
417 ///                 namespace-name ;
418 /// [GNU] using-directive:
419 ///        'using' 'namespace' ::[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt]
420 ///                 namespace-name attributes[opt] ;
421 ///
ParseUsingDirective(unsigned Context,SourceLocation UsingLoc,SourceLocation & DeclEnd,ParsedAttributes & attrs)422 Decl *Parser::ParseUsingDirective(unsigned Context,
423                                   SourceLocation UsingLoc,
424                                   SourceLocation &DeclEnd,
425                                   ParsedAttributes &attrs) {
426   assert(Tok.is(tok::kw_namespace) && "Not 'namespace' token");
427 
428   // Eat 'namespace'.
429   SourceLocation NamespcLoc = ConsumeToken();
430 
431   if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
432     Actions.CodeCompleteUsingDirective(getCurScope());
433     cutOffParsing();
434     return nullptr;
435   }
436 
437   CXXScopeSpec SS;
438   // Parse (optional) nested-name-specifier.
439   ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), /*EnteringContext=*/false);
440 
441   IdentifierInfo *NamespcName = nullptr;
442   SourceLocation IdentLoc = SourceLocation();
443 
444   // Parse namespace-name.
445   if (SS.isInvalid() || Tok.isNot(tok::identifier)) {
446     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_namespace_name);
447     // If there was invalid namespace name, skip to end of decl, and eat ';'.
448     SkipUntil(tok::semi);
449     // FIXME: Are there cases, when we would like to call ActOnUsingDirective?
450     return nullptr;
451   }
452 
453   // Parse identifier.
454   NamespcName = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
455   IdentLoc = ConsumeToken();
456 
457   // Parse (optional) attributes (most likely GNU strong-using extension).
458   bool GNUAttr = false;
459   if (Tok.is(tok::kw___attribute)) {
460     GNUAttr = true;
461     ParseGNUAttributes(attrs);
462   }
463 
464   // Eat ';'.
465   DeclEnd = Tok.getLocation();
466   if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi,
467                        GNUAttr ? diag::err_expected_semi_after_attribute_list
468                                : diag::err_expected_semi_after_namespace_name))
469     SkipUntil(tok::semi);
470 
471   return Actions.ActOnUsingDirective(getCurScope(), UsingLoc, NamespcLoc, SS,
472                                      IdentLoc, NamespcName, attrs.getList());
473 }
474 
475 /// ParseUsingDeclaration - Parse C++ using-declaration or alias-declaration.
476 /// Assumes that 'using' was already seen.
477 ///
478 ///     using-declaration: [C++ 7.3.p3: namespace.udecl]
479 ///       'using' 'typename'[opt] ::[opt] nested-name-specifier
480 ///               unqualified-id
481 ///       'using' :: unqualified-id
482 ///
483 ///     alias-declaration: C++11 [dcl.dcl]p1
484 ///       'using' identifier attribute-specifier-seq[opt] = type-id ;
485 ///
ParseUsingDeclaration(unsigned Context,const ParsedTemplateInfo & TemplateInfo,SourceLocation UsingLoc,SourceLocation & DeclEnd,AccessSpecifier AS,Decl ** OwnedType)486 Decl *Parser::ParseUsingDeclaration(unsigned Context,
487                                     const ParsedTemplateInfo &TemplateInfo,
488                                     SourceLocation UsingLoc,
489                                     SourceLocation &DeclEnd,
490                                     AccessSpecifier AS,
491                                     Decl **OwnedType) {
492   CXXScopeSpec SS;
493   SourceLocation TypenameLoc;
494   bool HasTypenameKeyword = false;
495 
496   // Check for misplaced attributes before the identifier in an
497   // alias-declaration.
498   ParsedAttributesWithRange MisplacedAttrs(AttrFactory);
499   MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(MisplacedAttrs);
500 
501   // Ignore optional 'typename'.
502   // FIXME: This is wrong; we should parse this as a typename-specifier.
503   if (TryConsumeToken(tok::kw_typename, TypenameLoc))
504     HasTypenameKeyword = true;
505 
506   if (Tok.is(tok::kw___super)) {
507     Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_super_in_using_declaration);
508     SkipUntil(tok::semi);
509     return nullptr;
510   }
511 
512   // Parse nested-name-specifier.
513   IdentifierInfo *LastII = nullptr;
514   ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), /*EnteringContext=*/false,
515                                  /*MayBePseudoDtor=*/nullptr,
516                                  /*IsTypename=*/false,
517                                  /*LastII=*/&LastII);
518 
519   // Check nested-name specifier.
520   if (SS.isInvalid()) {
521     SkipUntil(tok::semi);
522     return nullptr;
523   }
524 
525   SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc;
526   UnqualifiedId Name;
527 
528   // Parse the unqualified-id. We allow parsing of both constructor and
529   // destructor names and allow the action module to diagnose any semantic
530   // errors.
531   //
532   // C++11 [class.qual]p2:
533   //   [...] in a using-declaration that is a member-declaration, if the name
534   //   specified after the nested-name-specifier is the same as the identifier
535   //   or the simple-template-id's template-name in the last component of the
536   //   nested-name-specifier, the name is [...] considered to name the
537   //   constructor.
538   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11 && Context == Declarator::MemberContext &&
539       Tok.is(tok::identifier) && NextToken().is(tok::semi) &&
540       SS.isNotEmpty() && LastII == Tok.getIdentifierInfo() &&
541       !SS.getScopeRep()->getAsNamespace() &&
542       !SS.getScopeRep()->getAsNamespaceAlias()) {
543     SourceLocation IdLoc = ConsumeToken();
544     ParsedType Type = Actions.getInheritingConstructorName(SS, IdLoc, *LastII);
545     Name.setConstructorName(Type, IdLoc, IdLoc);
546   } else if (ParseUnqualifiedId(SS, /*EnteringContext=*/ false,
547                                 /*AllowDestructorName=*/ true,
548                                 /*AllowConstructorName=*/ true, ParsedType(),
549                                 TemplateKWLoc, Name)) {
550     SkipUntil(tok::semi);
551     return nullptr;
552   }
553 
554   ParsedAttributesWithRange Attrs(AttrFactory);
555   MaybeParseGNUAttributes(Attrs);
556   MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(Attrs);
557 
558   // Maybe this is an alias-declaration.
559   TypeResult TypeAlias;
560   bool IsAliasDecl = Tok.is(tok::equal);
561   Decl *DeclFromDeclSpec = nullptr;
562   if (IsAliasDecl) {
563     // If we had any misplaced attributes from earlier, this is where they
564     // should have been written.
565     if (MisplacedAttrs.Range.isValid()) {
566       Diag(MisplacedAttrs.Range.getBegin(), diag::err_attributes_not_allowed)
567         << FixItHint::CreateInsertionFromRange(
568                Tok.getLocation(),
569                CharSourceRange::getTokenRange(MisplacedAttrs.Range))
570         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(MisplacedAttrs.Range);
571       Attrs.takeAllFrom(MisplacedAttrs);
572     }
573 
574     ConsumeToken();
575 
576     Diag(Tok.getLocation(), getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11 ?
577          diag::warn_cxx98_compat_alias_declaration :
578          diag::ext_alias_declaration);
579 
580     // Type alias templates cannot be specialized.
581     int SpecKind = -1;
582     if (TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::Template &&
583         Name.getKind() == UnqualifiedId::IK_TemplateId)
584       SpecKind = 0;
585     if (TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitSpecialization)
586       SpecKind = 1;
587     if (TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitInstantiation)
588       SpecKind = 2;
589     if (SpecKind != -1) {
590       SourceRange Range;
591       if (SpecKind == 0)
592         Range = SourceRange(Name.TemplateId->LAngleLoc,
593                             Name.TemplateId->RAngleLoc);
594       else
595         Range = TemplateInfo.getSourceRange();
596       Diag(Range.getBegin(), diag::err_alias_declaration_specialization)
597         << SpecKind << Range;
598       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
599       return nullptr;
600     }
601 
602     // Name must be an identifier.
603     if (Name.getKind() != UnqualifiedId::IK_Identifier) {
604       Diag(Name.StartLocation, diag::err_alias_declaration_not_identifier);
605       // No removal fixit: can't recover from this.
606       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
607       return nullptr;
608     } else if (HasTypenameKeyword)
609       Diag(TypenameLoc, diag::err_alias_declaration_not_identifier)
610         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(TypenameLoc,
611                              SS.isNotEmpty() ? SS.getEndLoc() : TypenameLoc));
612     else if (SS.isNotEmpty())
613       Diag(SS.getBeginLoc(), diag::err_alias_declaration_not_identifier)
614         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SS.getRange());
615 
616     TypeAlias = ParseTypeName(nullptr, TemplateInfo.Kind
617                                            ? Declarator::AliasTemplateContext
618                                            : Declarator::AliasDeclContext,
619                               AS, &DeclFromDeclSpec, &Attrs);
620     if (OwnedType)
621       *OwnedType = DeclFromDeclSpec;
622   } else {
623     // C++11 attributes are not allowed on a using-declaration, but GNU ones
624     // are.
625     ProhibitAttributes(MisplacedAttrs);
626     ProhibitAttributes(Attrs);
627 
628     // Parse (optional) attributes (most likely GNU strong-using extension).
629     MaybeParseGNUAttributes(Attrs);
630   }
631 
632   // Eat ';'.
633   DeclEnd = Tok.getLocation();
634   if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_after,
635                        !Attrs.empty() ? "attributes list"
636                                       : IsAliasDecl ? "alias declaration"
637                                                     : "using declaration"))
638     SkipUntil(tok::semi);
639 
640   // Diagnose an attempt to declare a templated using-declaration.
641   // In C++11, alias-declarations can be templates:
642   //   template <...> using id = type;
643   if (TemplateInfo.Kind && !IsAliasDecl) {
644     SourceRange R = TemplateInfo.getSourceRange();
645     Diag(UsingLoc, diag::err_templated_using_declaration)
646       << R << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(R);
647 
648     // Unfortunately, we have to bail out instead of recovering by
649     // ignoring the parameters, just in case the nested name specifier
650     // depends on the parameters.
651     return nullptr;
652   }
653 
654   // "typename" keyword is allowed for identifiers only,
655   // because it may be a type definition.
656   if (HasTypenameKeyword && Name.getKind() != UnqualifiedId::IK_Identifier) {
657     Diag(Name.getSourceRange().getBegin(), diag::err_typename_identifiers_only)
658       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(TypenameLoc));
659     // Proceed parsing, but reset the HasTypenameKeyword flag.
660     HasTypenameKeyword = false;
661   }
662 
663   if (IsAliasDecl) {
664     TemplateParameterLists *TemplateParams = TemplateInfo.TemplateParams;
665     MultiTemplateParamsArg TemplateParamsArg(
666       TemplateParams ? TemplateParams->data() : nullptr,
667       TemplateParams ? TemplateParams->size() : 0);
668     return Actions.ActOnAliasDeclaration(getCurScope(), AS, TemplateParamsArg,
669                                          UsingLoc, Name, Attrs.getList(),
670                                          TypeAlias, DeclFromDeclSpec);
671   }
672 
673   return Actions.ActOnUsingDeclaration(getCurScope(), AS,
674                                        /* HasUsingKeyword */ true, UsingLoc,
675                                        SS, Name, Attrs.getList(),
676                                        HasTypenameKeyword, TypenameLoc);
677 }
678 
679 /// ParseStaticAssertDeclaration - Parse C++0x or C11 static_assert-declaration.
680 ///
681 /// [C++0x] static_assert-declaration:
682 ///           static_assert ( constant-expression  ,  string-literal  ) ;
683 ///
684 /// [C11]   static_assert-declaration:
685 ///           _Static_assert ( constant-expression  ,  string-literal  ) ;
686 ///
ParseStaticAssertDeclaration(SourceLocation & DeclEnd)687 Decl *Parser::ParseStaticAssertDeclaration(SourceLocation &DeclEnd){
688   assert((Tok.is(tok::kw_static_assert) || Tok.is(tok::kw__Static_assert)) &&
689          "Not a static_assert declaration");
690 
691   if (Tok.is(tok::kw__Static_assert) && !getLangOpts().C11)
692     Diag(Tok, diag::ext_c11_static_assert);
693   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_static_assert))
694     Diag(Tok, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_static_assert);
695 
696   SourceLocation StaticAssertLoc = ConsumeToken();
697 
698   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
699   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
700     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected) << tok::l_paren;
701     SkipMalformedDecl();
702     return nullptr;
703   }
704 
705   ExprResult AssertExpr(ParseConstantExpression());
706   if (AssertExpr.isInvalid()) {
707     SkipMalformedDecl();
708     return nullptr;
709   }
710 
711   ExprResult AssertMessage;
712   if (Tok.is(tok::r_paren)) {
713     Diag(Tok, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus1z
714                   ? diag::warn_cxx14_compat_static_assert_no_message
715                   : diag::ext_static_assert_no_message)
716       << (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus1z
717               ? FixItHint()
718               : FixItHint::CreateInsertion(Tok.getLocation(), ", \"\""));
719   } else {
720     if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::comma)) {
721       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
722       return nullptr;
723     }
724 
725     if (!isTokenStringLiteral()) {
726       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_string_literal)
727         << /*Source='static_assert'*/1;
728       SkipMalformedDecl();
729       return nullptr;
730     }
731 
732     AssertMessage = ParseStringLiteralExpression();
733     if (AssertMessage.isInvalid()) {
734       SkipMalformedDecl();
735       return nullptr;
736     }
737   }
738 
739   T.consumeClose();
740 
741   DeclEnd = Tok.getLocation();
742   ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_expected_semi_after_static_assert);
743 
744   return Actions.ActOnStaticAssertDeclaration(StaticAssertLoc,
745                                               AssertExpr.get(),
746                                               AssertMessage.get(),
747                                               T.getCloseLocation());
748 }
749 
750 /// ParseDecltypeSpecifier - Parse a C++11 decltype specifier.
751 ///
752 /// 'decltype' ( expression )
753 /// 'decltype' ( 'auto' )      [C++1y]
754 ///
ParseDecltypeSpecifier(DeclSpec & DS)755 SourceLocation Parser::ParseDecltypeSpecifier(DeclSpec &DS) {
756   assert((Tok.is(tok::kw_decltype) || Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype))
757            && "Not a decltype specifier");
758 
759   ExprResult Result;
760   SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
761   SourceLocation EndLoc;
762 
763   if (Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype)) {
764     Result = getExprAnnotation(Tok);
765     EndLoc = Tok.getAnnotationEndLoc();
766     ConsumeToken();
767     if (Result.isInvalid()) {
768       DS.SetTypeSpecError();
769       return EndLoc;
770     }
771   } else {
772     if (Tok.getIdentifierInfo()->isStr("decltype"))
773       Diag(Tok, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_decltype);
774 
775     ConsumeToken();
776 
777     BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
778     if (T.expectAndConsume(diag::err_expected_lparen_after,
779                            "decltype", tok::r_paren)) {
780       DS.SetTypeSpecError();
781       return T.getOpenLocation() == Tok.getLocation() ?
782              StartLoc : T.getOpenLocation();
783     }
784 
785     // Check for C++1y 'decltype(auto)'.
786     if (Tok.is(tok::kw_auto)) {
787       // No need to disambiguate here: an expression can't start with 'auto',
788       // because the typename-specifier in a function-style cast operation can't
789       // be 'auto'.
790       Diag(Tok.getLocation(),
791            getLangOpts().CPlusPlus14
792              ? diag::warn_cxx11_compat_decltype_auto_type_specifier
793              : diag::ext_decltype_auto_type_specifier);
794       ConsumeToken();
795     } else {
796       // Parse the expression
797 
798       // C++11 [dcl.type.simple]p4:
799       //   The operand of the decltype specifier is an unevaluated operand.
800       EnterExpressionEvaluationContext Unevaluated(Actions, Sema::Unevaluated,
801                                                    nullptr,/*IsDecltype=*/true);
802       Result =
803           Actions.CorrectDelayedTyposInExpr(ParseExpression(), [](Expr *E) {
804             return E->hasPlaceholderType() ? ExprError() : E;
805           });
806       if (Result.isInvalid()) {
807         DS.SetTypeSpecError();
808         if (SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch)) {
809           EndLoc = ConsumeParen();
810         } else {
811           if (PP.isBacktrackEnabled() && Tok.is(tok::semi)) {
812             // Backtrack to get the location of the last token before the semi.
813             PP.RevertCachedTokens(2);
814             ConsumeToken(); // the semi.
815             EndLoc = ConsumeAnyToken();
816             assert(Tok.is(tok::semi));
817           } else {
818             EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
819           }
820         }
821         return EndLoc;
822       }
823 
824       Result = Actions.ActOnDecltypeExpression(Result.get());
825     }
826 
827     // Match the ')'
828     T.consumeClose();
829     if (T.getCloseLocation().isInvalid()) {
830       DS.SetTypeSpecError();
831       // FIXME: this should return the location of the last token
832       //        that was consumed (by "consumeClose()")
833       return T.getCloseLocation();
834     }
835 
836     if (Result.isInvalid()) {
837       DS.SetTypeSpecError();
838       return T.getCloseLocation();
839     }
840 
841     EndLoc = T.getCloseLocation();
842   }
843   assert(!Result.isInvalid());
844 
845   const char *PrevSpec = nullptr;
846   unsigned DiagID;
847   const PrintingPolicy &Policy = Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy();
848   // Check for duplicate type specifiers (e.g. "int decltype(a)").
849   if (Result.get()
850         ? DS.SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_decltype, StartLoc, PrevSpec,
851                              DiagID, Result.get(), Policy)
852         : DS.SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_decltype_auto, StartLoc, PrevSpec,
853                              DiagID, Policy)) {
854     Diag(StartLoc, DiagID) << PrevSpec;
855     DS.SetTypeSpecError();
856   }
857   return EndLoc;
858 }
859 
AnnotateExistingDecltypeSpecifier(const DeclSpec & DS,SourceLocation StartLoc,SourceLocation EndLoc)860 void Parser::AnnotateExistingDecltypeSpecifier(const DeclSpec& DS,
861                                                SourceLocation StartLoc,
862                                                SourceLocation EndLoc) {
863   // make sure we have a token we can turn into an annotation token
864   if (PP.isBacktrackEnabled())
865     PP.RevertCachedTokens(1);
866   else
867     PP.EnterToken(Tok);
868 
869   Tok.setKind(tok::annot_decltype);
870   setExprAnnotation(Tok,
871                     DS.getTypeSpecType() == TST_decltype ? DS.getRepAsExpr() :
872                     DS.getTypeSpecType() == TST_decltype_auto ? ExprResult() :
873                     ExprError());
874   Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(EndLoc);
875   Tok.setLocation(StartLoc);
876   PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
877 }
878 
ParseUnderlyingTypeSpecifier(DeclSpec & DS)879 void Parser::ParseUnderlyingTypeSpecifier(DeclSpec &DS) {
880   assert(Tok.is(tok::kw___underlying_type) &&
881          "Not an underlying type specifier");
882 
883   SourceLocation StartLoc = ConsumeToken();
884   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
885   if (T.expectAndConsume(diag::err_expected_lparen_after,
886                        "__underlying_type", tok::r_paren)) {
887     return;
888   }
889 
890   TypeResult Result = ParseTypeName();
891   if (Result.isInvalid()) {
892     SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtSemi);
893     return;
894   }
895 
896   // Match the ')'
897   T.consumeClose();
898   if (T.getCloseLocation().isInvalid())
899     return;
900 
901   const char *PrevSpec = nullptr;
902   unsigned DiagID;
903   if (DS.SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_underlyingType, StartLoc, PrevSpec,
904                          DiagID, Result.get(),
905                          Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy()))
906     Diag(StartLoc, DiagID) << PrevSpec;
907   DS.setTypeofParensRange(T.getRange());
908 }
909 
910 /// ParseBaseTypeSpecifier - Parse a C++ base-type-specifier which is either a
911 /// class name or decltype-specifier. Note that we only check that the result
912 /// names a type; semantic analysis will need to verify that the type names a
913 /// class. The result is either a type or null, depending on whether a type
914 /// name was found.
915 ///
916 ///       base-type-specifier: [C++11 class.derived]
917 ///         class-or-decltype
918 ///       class-or-decltype: [C++11 class.derived]
919 ///         nested-name-specifier[opt] class-name
920 ///         decltype-specifier
921 ///       class-name: [C++ class.name]
922 ///         identifier
923 ///         simple-template-id
924 ///
925 /// In C++98, instead of base-type-specifier, we have:
926 ///
927 ///         ::[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt] class-name
ParseBaseTypeSpecifier(SourceLocation & BaseLoc,SourceLocation & EndLocation)928 TypeResult Parser::ParseBaseTypeSpecifier(SourceLocation &BaseLoc,
929                                           SourceLocation &EndLocation) {
930   // Ignore attempts to use typename
931   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_typename)) {
932     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_class_name_not_template)
933       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(Tok.getLocation());
934     ConsumeToken();
935   }
936 
937   // Parse optional nested-name-specifier
938   CXXScopeSpec SS;
939   ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), /*EnteringContext=*/false);
940 
941   BaseLoc = Tok.getLocation();
942 
943   // Parse decltype-specifier
944   // tok == kw_decltype is just error recovery, it can only happen when SS
945   // isn't empty
946   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_decltype) || Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype)) {
947     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
948       Diag(SS.getBeginLoc(), diag::err_unexpected_scope_on_base_decltype)
949         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SS.getRange());
950     // Fake up a Declarator to use with ActOnTypeName.
951     DeclSpec DS(AttrFactory);
952 
953     EndLocation = ParseDecltypeSpecifier(DS);
954 
955     Declarator DeclaratorInfo(DS, Declarator::TypeNameContext);
956     return Actions.ActOnTypeName(getCurScope(), DeclaratorInfo);
957   }
958 
959   // Check whether we have a template-id that names a type.
960   if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
961     TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
962     if (TemplateId->Kind == TNK_Type_template ||
963         TemplateId->Kind == TNK_Dependent_template_name) {
964       AnnotateTemplateIdTokenAsType();
965 
966       assert(Tok.is(tok::annot_typename) && "template-id -> type failed");
967       ParsedType Type = getTypeAnnotation(Tok);
968       EndLocation = Tok.getAnnotationEndLoc();
969       ConsumeToken();
970 
971       if (Type)
972         return Type;
973       return true;
974     }
975 
976     // Fall through to produce an error below.
977   }
978 
979   if (Tok.isNot(tok::identifier)) {
980     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_class_name);
981     return true;
982   }
983 
984   IdentifierInfo *Id = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
985   SourceLocation IdLoc = ConsumeToken();
986 
987   if (Tok.is(tok::less)) {
988     // It looks the user intended to write a template-id here, but the
989     // template-name was wrong. Try to fix that.
990     TemplateNameKind TNK = TNK_Type_template;
991     TemplateTy Template;
992     if (!Actions.DiagnoseUnknownTemplateName(*Id, IdLoc, getCurScope(),
993                                              &SS, Template, TNK)) {
994       Diag(IdLoc, diag::err_unknown_template_name)
995         << Id;
996     }
997 
998     if (!Template) {
999       TemplateArgList TemplateArgs;
1000       SourceLocation LAngleLoc, RAngleLoc;
1001       ParseTemplateIdAfterTemplateName(TemplateTy(), IdLoc, SS,
1002           true, LAngleLoc, TemplateArgs, RAngleLoc);
1003       return true;
1004     }
1005 
1006     // Form the template name
1007     UnqualifiedId TemplateName;
1008     TemplateName.setIdentifier(Id, IdLoc);
1009 
1010     // Parse the full template-id, then turn it into a type.
1011     if (AnnotateTemplateIdToken(Template, TNK, SS, SourceLocation(),
1012                                 TemplateName, true))
1013       return true;
1014     if (TNK == TNK_Dependent_template_name)
1015       AnnotateTemplateIdTokenAsType();
1016 
1017     // If we didn't end up with a typename token, there's nothing more we
1018     // can do.
1019     if (Tok.isNot(tok::annot_typename))
1020       return true;
1021 
1022     // Retrieve the type from the annotation token, consume that token, and
1023     // return.
1024     EndLocation = Tok.getAnnotationEndLoc();
1025     ParsedType Type = getTypeAnnotation(Tok);
1026     ConsumeToken();
1027     return Type;
1028   }
1029 
1030   // We have an identifier; check whether it is actually a type.
1031   IdentifierInfo *CorrectedII = nullptr;
1032   ParsedType Type = Actions.getTypeName(*Id, IdLoc, getCurScope(), &SS, true,
1033                                         false, ParsedType(),
1034                                         /*IsCtorOrDtorName=*/false,
1035                                         /*NonTrivialTypeSourceInfo=*/true,
1036                                         &CorrectedII);
1037   if (!Type) {
1038     Diag(IdLoc, diag::err_expected_class_name);
1039     return true;
1040   }
1041 
1042   // Consume the identifier.
1043   EndLocation = IdLoc;
1044 
1045   // Fake up a Declarator to use with ActOnTypeName.
1046   DeclSpec DS(AttrFactory);
1047   DS.SetRangeStart(IdLoc);
1048   DS.SetRangeEnd(EndLocation);
1049   DS.getTypeSpecScope() = SS;
1050 
1051   const char *PrevSpec = nullptr;
1052   unsigned DiagID;
1053   DS.SetTypeSpecType(TST_typename, IdLoc, PrevSpec, DiagID, Type,
1054                      Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy());
1055 
1056   Declarator DeclaratorInfo(DS, Declarator::TypeNameContext);
1057   return Actions.ActOnTypeName(getCurScope(), DeclaratorInfo);
1058 }
1059 
ParseMicrosoftInheritanceClassAttributes(ParsedAttributes & attrs)1060 void Parser::ParseMicrosoftInheritanceClassAttributes(ParsedAttributes &attrs) {
1061   while (Tok.is(tok::kw___single_inheritance) ||
1062          Tok.is(tok::kw___multiple_inheritance) ||
1063          Tok.is(tok::kw___virtual_inheritance)) {
1064     IdentifierInfo *AttrName = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
1065     SourceLocation AttrNameLoc = ConsumeToken();
1066     attrs.addNew(AttrName, AttrNameLoc, nullptr, AttrNameLoc, nullptr, 0,
1067                  AttributeList::AS_Keyword);
1068   }
1069 }
1070 
1071 /// Determine whether the following tokens are valid after a type-specifier
1072 /// which could be a standalone declaration. This will conservatively return
1073 /// true if there's any doubt, and is appropriate for insert-';' fixits.
isValidAfterTypeSpecifier(bool CouldBeBitfield)1074 bool Parser::isValidAfterTypeSpecifier(bool CouldBeBitfield) {
1075   // This switch enumerates the valid "follow" set for type-specifiers.
1076   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
1077   default: break;
1078   case tok::semi:               // struct foo {...} ;
1079   case tok::star:               // struct foo {...} *         P;
1080   case tok::amp:                // struct foo {...} &         R = ...
1081   case tok::ampamp:             // struct foo {...} &&        R = ...
1082   case tok::identifier:         // struct foo {...} V         ;
1083   case tok::r_paren:            //(struct foo {...} )         {4}
1084   case tok::annot_cxxscope:     // struct foo {...} a::       b;
1085   case tok::annot_typename:     // struct foo {...} a         ::b;
1086   case tok::annot_template_id:  // struct foo {...} a<int>    ::b;
1087   case tok::l_paren:            // struct foo {...} (         x);
1088   case tok::comma:              // __builtin_offsetof(struct foo{...} ,
1089   case tok::kw_operator:        // struct foo       operator  ++() {...}
1090   case tok::kw___declspec:      // struct foo {...} __declspec(...)
1091   case tok::l_square:           // void f(struct f  [         3])
1092   case tok::ellipsis:           // void f(struct f  ...       [Ns])
1093   // FIXME: we should emit semantic diagnostic when declaration
1094   // attribute is in type attribute position.
1095   case tok::kw___attribute:     // struct foo __attribute__((used)) x;
1096     return true;
1097   case tok::colon:
1098     return CouldBeBitfield;     // enum E { ... }   :         2;
1099   // Type qualifiers
1100   case tok::kw_const:           // struct foo {...} const     x;
1101   case tok::kw_volatile:        // struct foo {...} volatile  x;
1102   case tok::kw_restrict:        // struct foo {...} restrict  x;
1103   case tok::kw__Atomic:         // struct foo {...} _Atomic   x;
1104   case tok::kw___unaligned:     // struct foo {...} __unaligned *x;
1105   // Function specifiers
1106   // Note, no 'explicit'. An explicit function must be either a conversion
1107   // operator or a constructor. Either way, it can't have a return type.
1108   case tok::kw_inline:          // struct foo       inline    f();
1109   case tok::kw_virtual:         // struct foo       virtual   f();
1110   case tok::kw_friend:          // struct foo       friend    f();
1111   // Storage-class specifiers
1112   case tok::kw_static:          // struct foo {...} static    x;
1113   case tok::kw_extern:          // struct foo {...} extern    x;
1114   case tok::kw_typedef:         // struct foo {...} typedef   x;
1115   case tok::kw_register:        // struct foo {...} register  x;
1116   case tok::kw_auto:            // struct foo {...} auto      x;
1117   case tok::kw_mutable:         // struct foo {...} mutable   x;
1118   case tok::kw_thread_local:    // struct foo {...} thread_local x;
1119   case tok::kw_constexpr:       // struct foo {...} constexpr x;
1120     // As shown above, type qualifiers and storage class specifiers absolutely
1121     // can occur after class specifiers according to the grammar.  However,
1122     // almost no one actually writes code like this.  If we see one of these,
1123     // it is much more likely that someone missed a semi colon and the
1124     // type/storage class specifier we're seeing is part of the *next*
1125     // intended declaration, as in:
1126     //
1127     //   struct foo { ... }
1128     //   typedef int X;
1129     //
1130     // We'd really like to emit a missing semicolon error instead of emitting
1131     // an error on the 'int' saying that you can't have two type specifiers in
1132     // the same declaration of X.  Because of this, we look ahead past this
1133     // token to see if it's a type specifier.  If so, we know the code is
1134     // otherwise invalid, so we can produce the expected semi error.
1135     if (!isKnownToBeTypeSpecifier(NextToken()))
1136       return true;
1137     break;
1138   case tok::r_brace:  // struct bar { struct foo {...} }
1139     // Missing ';' at end of struct is accepted as an extension in C mode.
1140     if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
1141       return true;
1142     break;
1143   case tok::greater:
1144     // template<class T = class X>
1145     return getLangOpts().CPlusPlus;
1146   }
1147   return false;
1148 }
1149 
1150 /// ParseClassSpecifier - Parse a C++ class-specifier [C++ class] or
1151 /// elaborated-type-specifier [C++ dcl.type.elab]; we can't tell which
1152 /// until we reach the start of a definition or see a token that
1153 /// cannot start a definition.
1154 ///
1155 ///       class-specifier: [C++ class]
1156 ///         class-head '{' member-specification[opt] '}'
1157 ///         class-head '{' member-specification[opt] '}' attributes[opt]
1158 ///       class-head:
1159 ///         class-key identifier[opt] base-clause[opt]
1160 ///         class-key nested-name-specifier identifier base-clause[opt]
1161 ///         class-key nested-name-specifier[opt] simple-template-id
1162 ///                          base-clause[opt]
1163 /// [GNU]   class-key attributes[opt] identifier[opt] base-clause[opt]
1164 /// [GNU]   class-key attributes[opt] nested-name-specifier
1165 ///                          identifier base-clause[opt]
1166 /// [GNU]   class-key attributes[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt]
1167 ///                          simple-template-id base-clause[opt]
1168 ///       class-key:
1169 ///         'class'
1170 ///         'struct'
1171 ///         'union'
1172 ///
1173 ///       elaborated-type-specifier: [C++ dcl.type.elab]
1174 ///         class-key ::[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt] identifier
1175 ///         class-key ::[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt] 'template'[opt]
1176 ///                          simple-template-id
1177 ///
1178 ///  Note that the C++ class-specifier and elaborated-type-specifier,
1179 ///  together, subsume the C99 struct-or-union-specifier:
1180 ///
1181 ///       struct-or-union-specifier: [C99 6.7.2.1]
1182 ///         struct-or-union identifier[opt] '{' struct-contents '}'
1183 ///         struct-or-union identifier
1184 /// [GNU]   struct-or-union attributes[opt] identifier[opt] '{' struct-contents
1185 ///                                                         '}' attributes[opt]
1186 /// [GNU]   struct-or-union attributes[opt] identifier
1187 ///       struct-or-union:
1188 ///         'struct'
1189 ///         'union'
ParseClassSpecifier(tok::TokenKind TagTokKind,SourceLocation StartLoc,DeclSpec & DS,const ParsedTemplateInfo & TemplateInfo,AccessSpecifier AS,bool EnteringContext,DeclSpecContext DSC,ParsedAttributesWithRange & Attributes)1190 void Parser::ParseClassSpecifier(tok::TokenKind TagTokKind,
1191                                  SourceLocation StartLoc, DeclSpec &DS,
1192                                  const ParsedTemplateInfo &TemplateInfo,
1193                                  AccessSpecifier AS,
1194                                  bool EnteringContext, DeclSpecContext DSC,
1195                                  ParsedAttributesWithRange &Attributes) {
1196   DeclSpec::TST TagType;
1197   if (TagTokKind == tok::kw_struct)
1198     TagType = DeclSpec::TST_struct;
1199   else if (TagTokKind == tok::kw___interface)
1200     TagType = DeclSpec::TST_interface;
1201   else if (TagTokKind == tok::kw_class)
1202     TagType = DeclSpec::TST_class;
1203   else {
1204     assert(TagTokKind == tok::kw_union && "Not a class specifier");
1205     TagType = DeclSpec::TST_union;
1206   }
1207 
1208   if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
1209     // Code completion for a struct, class, or union name.
1210     Actions.CodeCompleteTag(getCurScope(), TagType);
1211     return cutOffParsing();
1212   }
1213 
1214   // C++03 [temp.explicit] 14.7.2/8:
1215   //   The usual access checking rules do not apply to names used to specify
1216   //   explicit instantiations.
1217   //
1218   // As an extension we do not perform access checking on the names used to
1219   // specify explicit specializations either. This is important to allow
1220   // specializing traits classes for private types.
1221   //
1222   // Note that we don't suppress if this turns out to be an elaborated
1223   // type specifier.
1224   bool shouldDelayDiagsInTag =
1225     (TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitInstantiation ||
1226      TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitSpecialization);
1227   SuppressAccessChecks diagsFromTag(*this, shouldDelayDiagsInTag);
1228 
1229   ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
1230   // If attributes exist after tag, parse them.
1231   MaybeParseGNUAttributes(attrs);
1232 
1233   // If declspecs exist after tag, parse them.
1234   while (Tok.is(tok::kw___declspec))
1235     ParseMicrosoftDeclSpec(attrs);
1236 
1237   // Parse inheritance specifiers.
1238   if (Tok.is(tok::kw___single_inheritance) ||
1239       Tok.is(tok::kw___multiple_inheritance) ||
1240       Tok.is(tok::kw___virtual_inheritance))
1241     ParseMicrosoftInheritanceClassAttributes(attrs);
1242 
1243   // If C++0x attributes exist here, parse them.
1244   // FIXME: Are we consistent with the ordering of parsing of different
1245   // styles of attributes?
1246   MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
1247 
1248   // Source location used by FIXIT to insert misplaced
1249   // C++11 attributes
1250   SourceLocation AttrFixitLoc = Tok.getLocation();
1251 
1252   if (TagType == DeclSpec::TST_struct &&
1253       Tok.isNot(tok::identifier) &&
1254       !Tok.isAnnotation() &&
1255       Tok.getIdentifierInfo() &&
1256       (Tok.is(tok::kw___is_abstract) ||
1257        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_arithmetic) ||
1258        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_array) ||
1259        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_base_of) ||
1260        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_class) ||
1261        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_complete_type) ||
1262        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_compound) ||
1263        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_const) ||
1264        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_constructible) ||
1265        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_convertible) ||
1266        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_convertible_to) ||
1267        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_destructible) ||
1268        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_empty) ||
1269        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_enum) ||
1270        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_floating_point) ||
1271        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_final) ||
1272        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_function) ||
1273        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_fundamental) ||
1274        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_integral) ||
1275        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_interface_class) ||
1276        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_literal) ||
1277        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_lvalue_expr) ||
1278        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_lvalue_reference) ||
1279        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_member_function_pointer) ||
1280        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_member_object_pointer) ||
1281        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_member_pointer) ||
1282        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_nothrow_assignable) ||
1283        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_nothrow_constructible) ||
1284        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_nothrow_destructible) ||
1285        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_object) ||
1286        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_pod) ||
1287        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_pointer) ||
1288        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_polymorphic) ||
1289        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_reference) ||
1290        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_rvalue_expr) ||
1291        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_rvalue_reference) ||
1292        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_same) ||
1293        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_scalar) ||
1294        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_sealed) ||
1295        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_signed) ||
1296        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_standard_layout) ||
1297        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_trivial) ||
1298        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_trivially_assignable) ||
1299        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_trivially_constructible) ||
1300        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_trivially_copyable) ||
1301        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_union) ||
1302        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_unsigned) ||
1303        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_void) ||
1304        Tok.is(tok::kw___is_volatile)))
1305     // GNU libstdc++ 4.2 and libc++ use certain intrinsic names as the
1306     // name of struct templates, but some are keywords in GCC >= 4.3
1307     // and Clang. Therefore, when we see the token sequence "struct
1308     // X", make X into a normal identifier rather than a keyword, to
1309     // allow libstdc++ 4.2 and libc++ to work properly.
1310     TryKeywordIdentFallback(true);
1311 
1312   // Parse the (optional) nested-name-specifier.
1313   CXXScopeSpec &SS = DS.getTypeSpecScope();
1314   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
1315     // "FOO : BAR" is not a potential typo for "FOO::BAR".  In this context it
1316     // is a base-specifier-list.
1317     ColonProtectionRAIIObject X(*this);
1318 
1319     CXXScopeSpec Spec;
1320     bool HasValidSpec = true;
1321     if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(Spec, ParsedType(), EnteringContext)) {
1322       DS.SetTypeSpecError();
1323       HasValidSpec = false;
1324     }
1325     if (Spec.isSet())
1326       if (Tok.isNot(tok::identifier) && Tok.isNot(tok::annot_template_id)) {
1327         Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected) << tok::identifier;
1328         HasValidSpec = false;
1329       }
1330     if (HasValidSpec)
1331       SS = Spec;
1332   }
1333 
1334   TemplateParameterLists *TemplateParams = TemplateInfo.TemplateParams;
1335 
1336   // Parse the (optional) class name or simple-template-id.
1337   IdentifierInfo *Name = nullptr;
1338   SourceLocation NameLoc;
1339   TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = nullptr;
1340   if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1341     Name = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
1342     NameLoc = ConsumeToken();
1343 
1344     if (Tok.is(tok::less) && getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
1345       // The name was supposed to refer to a template, but didn't.
1346       // Eat the template argument list and try to continue parsing this as
1347       // a class (or template thereof).
1348       TemplateArgList TemplateArgs;
1349       SourceLocation LAngleLoc, RAngleLoc;
1350       if (ParseTemplateIdAfterTemplateName(TemplateTy(), NameLoc, SS,
1351                                            true, LAngleLoc,
1352                                            TemplateArgs, RAngleLoc)) {
1353         // We couldn't parse the template argument list at all, so don't
1354         // try to give any location information for the list.
1355         LAngleLoc = RAngleLoc = SourceLocation();
1356       }
1357 
1358       Diag(NameLoc, diag::err_explicit_spec_non_template)
1359           << (TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitInstantiation)
1360           << TagTokKind << Name << SourceRange(LAngleLoc, RAngleLoc);
1361 
1362       // Strip off the last template parameter list if it was empty, since
1363       // we've removed its template argument list.
1364       if (TemplateParams && TemplateInfo.LastParameterListWasEmpty) {
1365         if (TemplateParams && TemplateParams->size() > 1) {
1366           TemplateParams->pop_back();
1367         } else {
1368           TemplateParams = nullptr;
1369           const_cast<ParsedTemplateInfo&>(TemplateInfo).Kind
1370             = ParsedTemplateInfo::NonTemplate;
1371         }
1372       } else if (TemplateInfo.Kind
1373                                 == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitInstantiation) {
1374         // Pretend this is just a forward declaration.
1375         TemplateParams = nullptr;
1376         const_cast<ParsedTemplateInfo&>(TemplateInfo).Kind
1377           = ParsedTemplateInfo::NonTemplate;
1378         const_cast<ParsedTemplateInfo&>(TemplateInfo).TemplateLoc
1379           = SourceLocation();
1380         const_cast<ParsedTemplateInfo&>(TemplateInfo).ExternLoc
1381           = SourceLocation();
1382       }
1383     }
1384   } else if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
1385     TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
1386     NameLoc = ConsumeToken();
1387 
1388     if (TemplateId->Kind != TNK_Type_template &&
1389         TemplateId->Kind != TNK_Dependent_template_name) {
1390       // The template-name in the simple-template-id refers to
1391       // something other than a class template. Give an appropriate
1392       // error message and skip to the ';'.
1393       SourceRange Range(NameLoc);
1394       if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1395         Range.setBegin(SS.getBeginLoc());
1396 
1397       // FIXME: Name may be null here.
1398       Diag(TemplateId->LAngleLoc, diag::err_template_spec_syntax_non_template)
1399         << TemplateId->Name << static_cast<int>(TemplateId->Kind) << Range;
1400 
1401       DS.SetTypeSpecError();
1402       SkipUntil(tok::semi, StopBeforeMatch);
1403       return;
1404     }
1405   }
1406 
1407   // There are four options here.
1408   //  - If we are in a trailing return type, this is always just a reference,
1409   //    and we must not try to parse a definition. For instance,
1410   //      [] () -> struct S { };
1411   //    does not define a type.
1412   //  - If we have 'struct foo {...', 'struct foo :...',
1413   //    'struct foo final :' or 'struct foo final {', then this is a definition.
1414   //  - If we have 'struct foo;', then this is either a forward declaration
1415   //    or a friend declaration, which have to be treated differently.
1416   //  - Otherwise we have something like 'struct foo xyz', a reference.
1417   //
1418   //  We also detect these erroneous cases to provide better diagnostic for
1419   //  C++11 attributes parsing.
1420   //  - attributes follow class name:
1421   //    struct foo [[]] {};
1422   //  - attributes appear before or after 'final':
1423   //    struct foo [[]] final [[]] {};
1424   //
1425   // However, in type-specifier-seq's, things look like declarations but are
1426   // just references, e.g.
1427   //   new struct s;
1428   // or
1429   //   &T::operator struct s;
1430   // For these, DSC is DSC_type_specifier or DSC_alias_declaration.
1431 
1432   // If there are attributes after class name, parse them.
1433   MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(Attributes);
1434 
1435   const PrintingPolicy &Policy = Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy();
1436   Sema::TagUseKind TUK;
1437   if (DSC == DSC_trailing)
1438     TUK = Sema::TUK_Reference;
1439   else if (Tok.is(tok::l_brace) ||
1440            (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::colon)) ||
1441            (isCXX11FinalKeyword() &&
1442             (NextToken().is(tok::l_brace) || NextToken().is(tok::colon)))) {
1443     if (DS.isFriendSpecified()) {
1444       // C++ [class.friend]p2:
1445       //   A class shall not be defined in a friend declaration.
1446       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_friend_decl_defines_type)
1447         << SourceRange(DS.getFriendSpecLoc());
1448 
1449       // Skip everything up to the semicolon, so that this looks like a proper
1450       // friend class (or template thereof) declaration.
1451       SkipUntil(tok::semi, StopBeforeMatch);
1452       TUK = Sema::TUK_Friend;
1453     } else {
1454       // Okay, this is a class definition.
1455       TUK = Sema::TUK_Definition;
1456     }
1457   } else if (isCXX11FinalKeyword() && (NextToken().is(tok::l_square) ||
1458                                        NextToken().is(tok::kw_alignas))) {
1459     // We can't tell if this is a definition or reference
1460     // until we skipped the 'final' and C++11 attribute specifiers.
1461     TentativeParsingAction PA(*this);
1462 
1463     // Skip the 'final' keyword.
1464     ConsumeToken();
1465 
1466     // Skip C++11 attribute specifiers.
1467     while (true) {
1468       if (Tok.is(tok::l_square) && NextToken().is(tok::l_square)) {
1469         ConsumeBracket();
1470         if (!SkipUntil(tok::r_square, StopAtSemi))
1471           break;
1472       } else if (Tok.is(tok::kw_alignas) && NextToken().is(tok::l_paren)) {
1473         ConsumeToken();
1474         ConsumeParen();
1475         if (!SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtSemi))
1476           break;
1477       } else {
1478         break;
1479       }
1480     }
1481 
1482     if (Tok.is(tok::l_brace) || Tok.is(tok::colon))
1483       TUK = Sema::TUK_Definition;
1484     else
1485       TUK = Sema::TUK_Reference;
1486 
1487     PA.Revert();
1488   } else if (!isTypeSpecifier(DSC) &&
1489              (Tok.is(tok::semi) ||
1490               (Tok.isAtStartOfLine() && !isValidAfterTypeSpecifier(false)))) {
1491     TUK = DS.isFriendSpecified() ? Sema::TUK_Friend : Sema::TUK_Declaration;
1492     if (Tok.isNot(tok::semi)) {
1493       const PrintingPolicy &PPol = Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy();
1494       // A semicolon was missing after this declaration. Diagnose and recover.
1495       ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_after,
1496                        DeclSpec::getSpecifierName(TagType, PPol));
1497       PP.EnterToken(Tok);
1498       Tok.setKind(tok::semi);
1499     }
1500   } else
1501     TUK = Sema::TUK_Reference;
1502 
1503   // Forbid misplaced attributes. In cases of a reference, we pass attributes
1504   // to caller to handle.
1505   if (TUK != Sema::TUK_Reference) {
1506     // If this is not a reference, then the only possible
1507     // valid place for C++11 attributes to appear here
1508     // is between class-key and class-name. If there are
1509     // any attributes after class-name, we try a fixit to move
1510     // them to the right place.
1511     SourceRange AttrRange = Attributes.Range;
1512     if (AttrRange.isValid()) {
1513       Diag(AttrRange.getBegin(), diag::err_attributes_not_allowed)
1514         << AttrRange
1515         << FixItHint::CreateInsertionFromRange(AttrFixitLoc,
1516                                                CharSourceRange(AttrRange, true))
1517         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(AttrRange);
1518 
1519       // Recover by adding misplaced attributes to the attribute list
1520       // of the class so they can be applied on the class later.
1521       attrs.takeAllFrom(Attributes);
1522     }
1523   }
1524 
1525   // If this is an elaborated type specifier, and we delayed
1526   // diagnostics before, just merge them into the current pool.
1527   if (shouldDelayDiagsInTag) {
1528     diagsFromTag.done();
1529     if (TUK == Sema::TUK_Reference)
1530       diagsFromTag.redelay();
1531   }
1532 
1533   if (!Name && !TemplateId && (DS.getTypeSpecType() == DeclSpec::TST_error ||
1534                                TUK != Sema::TUK_Definition)) {
1535     if (DS.getTypeSpecType() != DeclSpec::TST_error) {
1536       // We have a declaration or reference to an anonymous class.
1537       Diag(StartLoc, diag::err_anon_type_definition)
1538         << DeclSpec::getSpecifierName(TagType, Policy);
1539     }
1540 
1541     // If we are parsing a definition and stop at a base-clause, continue on
1542     // until the semicolon.  Continuing from the comma will just trick us into
1543     // thinking we are seeing a variable declaration.
1544     if (TUK == Sema::TUK_Definition && Tok.is(tok::colon))
1545       SkipUntil(tok::semi, StopBeforeMatch);
1546     else
1547       SkipUntil(tok::comma, StopAtSemi);
1548     return;
1549   }
1550 
1551   // Create the tag portion of the class or class template.
1552   DeclResult TagOrTempResult = true; // invalid
1553   TypeResult TypeResult = true; // invalid
1554 
1555   bool Owned = false;
1556   bool SkipBody = false;
1557   if (TemplateId) {
1558     // Explicit specialization, class template partial specialization,
1559     // or explicit instantiation.
1560     ASTTemplateArgsPtr TemplateArgsPtr(TemplateId->getTemplateArgs(),
1561                                        TemplateId->NumArgs);
1562     if (TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitInstantiation &&
1563         TUK == Sema::TUK_Declaration) {
1564       // This is an explicit instantiation of a class template.
1565       ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
1566 
1567       TagOrTempResult
1568         = Actions.ActOnExplicitInstantiation(getCurScope(),
1569                                              TemplateInfo.ExternLoc,
1570                                              TemplateInfo.TemplateLoc,
1571                                              TagType,
1572                                              StartLoc,
1573                                              SS,
1574                                              TemplateId->Template,
1575                                              TemplateId->TemplateNameLoc,
1576                                              TemplateId->LAngleLoc,
1577                                              TemplateArgsPtr,
1578                                              TemplateId->RAngleLoc,
1579                                              attrs.getList());
1580 
1581     // Friend template-ids are treated as references unless
1582     // they have template headers, in which case they're ill-formed
1583     // (FIXME: "template <class T> friend class A<T>::B<int>;").
1584     // We diagnose this error in ActOnClassTemplateSpecialization.
1585     } else if (TUK == Sema::TUK_Reference ||
1586                (TUK == Sema::TUK_Friend &&
1587                 TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::NonTemplate)) {
1588       ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
1589       TypeResult = Actions.ActOnTagTemplateIdType(TUK, TagType, StartLoc,
1590                                                   TemplateId->SS,
1591                                                   TemplateId->TemplateKWLoc,
1592                                                   TemplateId->Template,
1593                                                   TemplateId->TemplateNameLoc,
1594                                                   TemplateId->LAngleLoc,
1595                                                   TemplateArgsPtr,
1596                                                   TemplateId->RAngleLoc);
1597     } else {
1598       // This is an explicit specialization or a class template
1599       // partial specialization.
1600       TemplateParameterLists FakedParamLists;
1601       if (TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitInstantiation) {
1602         // This looks like an explicit instantiation, because we have
1603         // something like
1604         //
1605         //   template class Foo<X>
1606         //
1607         // but it actually has a definition. Most likely, this was
1608         // meant to be an explicit specialization, but the user forgot
1609         // the '<>' after 'template'.
1610         // It this is friend declaration however, since it cannot have a
1611         // template header, it is most likely that the user meant to
1612         // remove the 'template' keyword.
1613         assert((TUK == Sema::TUK_Definition || TUK == Sema::TUK_Friend) &&
1614                "Expected a definition here");
1615 
1616         if (TUK == Sema::TUK_Friend) {
1617           Diag(DS.getFriendSpecLoc(), diag::err_friend_explicit_instantiation);
1618           TemplateParams = nullptr;
1619         } else {
1620           SourceLocation LAngleLoc =
1621               PP.getLocForEndOfToken(TemplateInfo.TemplateLoc);
1622           Diag(TemplateId->TemplateNameLoc,
1623                diag::err_explicit_instantiation_with_definition)
1624               << SourceRange(TemplateInfo.TemplateLoc)
1625               << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(LAngleLoc, "<>");
1626 
1627           // Create a fake template parameter list that contains only
1628           // "template<>", so that we treat this construct as a class
1629           // template specialization.
1630           FakedParamLists.push_back(Actions.ActOnTemplateParameterList(
1631               0, SourceLocation(), TemplateInfo.TemplateLoc, LAngleLoc, nullptr,
1632               0, LAngleLoc));
1633           TemplateParams = &FakedParamLists;
1634         }
1635       }
1636 
1637       // Build the class template specialization.
1638       TagOrTempResult = Actions.ActOnClassTemplateSpecialization(
1639           getCurScope(), TagType, TUK, StartLoc, DS.getModulePrivateSpecLoc(),
1640           *TemplateId, attrs.getList(),
1641           MultiTemplateParamsArg(TemplateParams ? &(*TemplateParams)[0]
1642                                                 : nullptr,
1643                                  TemplateParams ? TemplateParams->size() : 0));
1644     }
1645   } else if (TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitInstantiation &&
1646              TUK == Sema::TUK_Declaration) {
1647     // Explicit instantiation of a member of a class template
1648     // specialization, e.g.,
1649     //
1650     //   template struct Outer<int>::Inner;
1651     //
1652     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
1653 
1654     TagOrTempResult
1655       = Actions.ActOnExplicitInstantiation(getCurScope(),
1656                                            TemplateInfo.ExternLoc,
1657                                            TemplateInfo.TemplateLoc,
1658                                            TagType, StartLoc, SS, Name,
1659                                            NameLoc, attrs.getList());
1660   } else if (TUK == Sema::TUK_Friend &&
1661              TemplateInfo.Kind != ParsedTemplateInfo::NonTemplate) {
1662     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
1663 
1664     TagOrTempResult =
1665       Actions.ActOnTemplatedFriendTag(getCurScope(), DS.getFriendSpecLoc(),
1666                                       TagType, StartLoc, SS,
1667                                       Name, NameLoc, attrs.getList(),
1668                                       MultiTemplateParamsArg(
1669                                     TemplateParams? &(*TemplateParams)[0]
1670                                                   : nullptr,
1671                                  TemplateParams? TemplateParams->size() : 0));
1672   } else {
1673     if (TUK != Sema::TUK_Declaration && TUK != Sema::TUK_Definition)
1674       ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
1675 
1676     if (TUK == Sema::TUK_Definition &&
1677         TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::ExplicitInstantiation) {
1678       // If the declarator-id is not a template-id, issue a diagnostic and
1679       // recover by ignoring the 'template' keyword.
1680       Diag(Tok, diag::err_template_defn_explicit_instantiation)
1681         << 1 << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(TemplateInfo.TemplateLoc);
1682       TemplateParams = nullptr;
1683     }
1684 
1685     bool IsDependent = false;
1686 
1687     // Don't pass down template parameter lists if this is just a tag
1688     // reference.  For example, we don't need the template parameters here:
1689     //   template <class T> class A *makeA(T t);
1690     MultiTemplateParamsArg TParams;
1691     if (TUK != Sema::TUK_Reference && TemplateParams)
1692       TParams =
1693         MultiTemplateParamsArg(&(*TemplateParams)[0], TemplateParams->size());
1694 
1695     // Declaration or definition of a class type
1696     TagOrTempResult = Actions.ActOnTag(getCurScope(), TagType, TUK, StartLoc,
1697                                        SS, Name, NameLoc, attrs.getList(), AS,
1698                                        DS.getModulePrivateSpecLoc(),
1699                                        TParams, Owned, IsDependent,
1700                                        SourceLocation(), false,
1701                                        clang::TypeResult(),
1702                                        DSC == DSC_type_specifier,
1703                                        &SkipBody);
1704 
1705     // If ActOnTag said the type was dependent, try again with the
1706     // less common call.
1707     if (IsDependent) {
1708       assert(TUK == Sema::TUK_Reference || TUK == Sema::TUK_Friend);
1709       TypeResult = Actions.ActOnDependentTag(getCurScope(), TagType, TUK,
1710                                              SS, Name, StartLoc, NameLoc);
1711     }
1712   }
1713 
1714   // If there is a body, parse it and inform the actions module.
1715   if (TUK == Sema::TUK_Definition) {
1716     assert(Tok.is(tok::l_brace) ||
1717            (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::colon)) ||
1718            isCXX11FinalKeyword());
1719     if (SkipBody)
1720       SkipCXXMemberSpecification(StartLoc, AttrFixitLoc, TagType,
1721                                  TagOrTempResult.get());
1722     else if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
1723       ParseCXXMemberSpecification(StartLoc, AttrFixitLoc, attrs, TagType,
1724                                   TagOrTempResult.get());
1725     else
1726       ParseStructUnionBody(StartLoc, TagType, TagOrTempResult.get());
1727   }
1728 
1729   const char *PrevSpec = nullptr;
1730   unsigned DiagID;
1731   bool Result;
1732   if (!TypeResult.isInvalid()) {
1733     Result = DS.SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_typename, StartLoc,
1734                                 NameLoc.isValid() ? NameLoc : StartLoc,
1735                                 PrevSpec, DiagID, TypeResult.get(), Policy);
1736   } else if (!TagOrTempResult.isInvalid()) {
1737     Result = DS.SetTypeSpecType(TagType, StartLoc,
1738                                 NameLoc.isValid() ? NameLoc : StartLoc,
1739                                 PrevSpec, DiagID, TagOrTempResult.get(), Owned,
1740                                 Policy);
1741   } else {
1742     DS.SetTypeSpecError();
1743     return;
1744   }
1745 
1746   if (Result)
1747     Diag(StartLoc, DiagID) << PrevSpec;
1748 
1749   // At this point, we've successfully parsed a class-specifier in 'definition'
1750   // form (e.g. "struct foo { int x; }".  While we could just return here, we're
1751   // going to look at what comes after it to improve error recovery.  If an
1752   // impossible token occurs next, we assume that the programmer forgot a ; at
1753   // the end of the declaration and recover that way.
1754   //
1755   // Also enforce C++ [temp]p3:
1756   //   In a template-declaration which defines a class, no declarator
1757   //   is permitted.
1758   //
1759   // After a type-specifier, we don't expect a semicolon. This only happens in
1760   // C, since definitions are not permitted in this context in C++.
1761   if (TUK == Sema::TUK_Definition &&
1762       (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus || !isTypeSpecifier(DSC)) &&
1763       (TemplateInfo.Kind || !isValidAfterTypeSpecifier(false))) {
1764     if (Tok.isNot(tok::semi)) {
1765       const PrintingPolicy &PPol = Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy();
1766       ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_after,
1767                        DeclSpec::getSpecifierName(TagType, PPol));
1768       // Push this token back into the preprocessor and change our current token
1769       // to ';' so that the rest of the code recovers as though there were an
1770       // ';' after the definition.
1771       PP.EnterToken(Tok);
1772       Tok.setKind(tok::semi);
1773     }
1774   }
1775 }
1776 
1777 /// ParseBaseClause - Parse the base-clause of a C++ class [C++ class.derived].
1778 ///
1779 ///       base-clause : [C++ class.derived]
1780 ///         ':' base-specifier-list
1781 ///       base-specifier-list:
1782 ///         base-specifier '...'[opt]
1783 ///         base-specifier-list ',' base-specifier '...'[opt]
ParseBaseClause(Decl * ClassDecl)1784 void Parser::ParseBaseClause(Decl *ClassDecl) {
1785   assert(Tok.is(tok::colon) && "Not a base clause");
1786   ConsumeToken();
1787 
1788   // Build up an array of parsed base specifiers.
1789   SmallVector<CXXBaseSpecifier *, 8> BaseInfo;
1790 
1791   while (true) {
1792     // Parse a base-specifier.
1793     BaseResult Result = ParseBaseSpecifier(ClassDecl);
1794     if (Result.isInvalid()) {
1795       // Skip the rest of this base specifier, up until the comma or
1796       // opening brace.
1797       SkipUntil(tok::comma, tok::l_brace, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch);
1798     } else {
1799       // Add this to our array of base specifiers.
1800       BaseInfo.push_back(Result.get());
1801     }
1802 
1803     // If the next token is a comma, consume it and keep reading
1804     // base-specifiers.
1805     if (!TryConsumeToken(tok::comma))
1806       break;
1807   }
1808 
1809   // Attach the base specifiers
1810   Actions.ActOnBaseSpecifiers(ClassDecl, BaseInfo.data(), BaseInfo.size());
1811 }
1812 
1813 /// ParseBaseSpecifier - Parse a C++ base-specifier. A base-specifier is
1814 /// one entry in the base class list of a class specifier, for example:
1815 ///    class foo : public bar, virtual private baz {
1816 /// 'public bar' and 'virtual private baz' are each base-specifiers.
1817 ///
1818 ///       base-specifier: [C++ class.derived]
1819 ///         attribute-specifier-seq[opt] base-type-specifier
1820 ///         attribute-specifier-seq[opt] 'virtual' access-specifier[opt]
1821 ///                 base-type-specifier
1822 ///         attribute-specifier-seq[opt] access-specifier 'virtual'[opt]
1823 ///                 base-type-specifier
ParseBaseSpecifier(Decl * ClassDecl)1824 BaseResult Parser::ParseBaseSpecifier(Decl *ClassDecl) {
1825   bool IsVirtual = false;
1826   SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
1827 
1828   ParsedAttributesWithRange Attributes(AttrFactory);
1829   MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(Attributes);
1830 
1831   // Parse the 'virtual' keyword.
1832   if (TryConsumeToken(tok::kw_virtual))
1833     IsVirtual = true;
1834 
1835   CheckMisplacedCXX11Attribute(Attributes, StartLoc);
1836 
1837   // Parse an (optional) access specifier.
1838   AccessSpecifier Access = getAccessSpecifierIfPresent();
1839   if (Access != AS_none)
1840     ConsumeToken();
1841 
1842   CheckMisplacedCXX11Attribute(Attributes, StartLoc);
1843 
1844   // Parse the 'virtual' keyword (again!), in case it came after the
1845   // access specifier.
1846   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_virtual))  {
1847     SourceLocation VirtualLoc = ConsumeToken();
1848     if (IsVirtual) {
1849       // Complain about duplicate 'virtual'
1850       Diag(VirtualLoc, diag::err_dup_virtual)
1851         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(VirtualLoc);
1852     }
1853 
1854     IsVirtual = true;
1855   }
1856 
1857   CheckMisplacedCXX11Attribute(Attributes, StartLoc);
1858 
1859   // Parse the class-name.
1860   SourceLocation EndLocation;
1861   SourceLocation BaseLoc;
1862   TypeResult BaseType = ParseBaseTypeSpecifier(BaseLoc, EndLocation);
1863   if (BaseType.isInvalid())
1864     return true;
1865 
1866   // Parse the optional ellipsis (for a pack expansion). The ellipsis is
1867   // actually part of the base-specifier-list grammar productions, but we
1868   // parse it here for convenience.
1869   SourceLocation EllipsisLoc;
1870   TryConsumeToken(tok::ellipsis, EllipsisLoc);
1871 
1872   // Find the complete source range for the base-specifier.
1873   SourceRange Range(StartLoc, EndLocation);
1874 
1875   // Notify semantic analysis that we have parsed a complete
1876   // base-specifier.
1877   return Actions.ActOnBaseSpecifier(ClassDecl, Range, Attributes, IsVirtual,
1878                                     Access, BaseType.get(), BaseLoc,
1879                                     EllipsisLoc);
1880 }
1881 
1882 /// getAccessSpecifierIfPresent - Determine whether the next token is
1883 /// a C++ access-specifier.
1884 ///
1885 ///       access-specifier: [C++ class.derived]
1886 ///         'private'
1887 ///         'protected'
1888 ///         'public'
getAccessSpecifierIfPresent() const1889 AccessSpecifier Parser::getAccessSpecifierIfPresent() const {
1890   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
1891   default: return AS_none;
1892   case tok::kw_private: return AS_private;
1893   case tok::kw_protected: return AS_protected;
1894   case tok::kw_public: return AS_public;
1895   }
1896 }
1897 
1898 /// \brief If the given declarator has any parts for which parsing has to be
1899 /// delayed, e.g., default arguments or an exception-specification, create a
1900 /// late-parsed method declaration record to handle the parsing at the end of
1901 /// the class definition.
HandleMemberFunctionDeclDelays(Declarator & DeclaratorInfo,Decl * ThisDecl)1902 void Parser::HandleMemberFunctionDeclDelays(Declarator& DeclaratorInfo,
1903                                             Decl *ThisDecl) {
1904   DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI
1905     = DeclaratorInfo.getFunctionTypeInfo();
1906   // If there was a late-parsed exception-specification, we'll need a
1907   // late parse
1908   bool NeedLateParse = FTI.getExceptionSpecType() == EST_Unparsed;
1909 
1910   if (!NeedLateParse) {
1911     // Look ahead to see if there are any default args
1912     for (unsigned ParamIdx = 0; ParamIdx < FTI.NumParams; ++ParamIdx) {
1913       auto Param = cast<ParmVarDecl>(FTI.Params[ParamIdx].Param);
1914       if (Param->hasUnparsedDefaultArg()) {
1915         NeedLateParse = true;
1916         break;
1917       }
1918     }
1919   }
1920 
1921   if (NeedLateParse) {
1922     // Push this method onto the stack of late-parsed method
1923     // declarations.
1924     auto LateMethod = new LateParsedMethodDeclaration(this, ThisDecl);
1925     getCurrentClass().LateParsedDeclarations.push_back(LateMethod);
1926     LateMethod->TemplateScope = getCurScope()->isTemplateParamScope();
1927 
1928     // Stash the exception-specification tokens in the late-pased method.
1929     LateMethod->ExceptionSpecTokens = FTI.ExceptionSpecTokens;
1930     FTI.ExceptionSpecTokens = 0;
1931 
1932     // Push tokens for each parameter.  Those that do not have
1933     // defaults will be NULL.
1934     LateMethod->DefaultArgs.reserve(FTI.NumParams);
1935     for (unsigned ParamIdx = 0; ParamIdx < FTI.NumParams; ++ParamIdx)
1936       LateMethod->DefaultArgs.push_back(LateParsedDefaultArgument(
1937         FTI.Params[ParamIdx].Param, FTI.Params[ParamIdx].DefaultArgTokens));
1938   }
1939 }
1940 
1941 /// isCXX11VirtSpecifier - Determine whether the given token is a C++11
1942 /// virt-specifier.
1943 ///
1944 ///       virt-specifier:
1945 ///         override
1946 ///         final
isCXX11VirtSpecifier(const Token & Tok) const1947 VirtSpecifiers::Specifier Parser::isCXX11VirtSpecifier(const Token &Tok) const {
1948   if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus || Tok.isNot(tok::identifier))
1949     return VirtSpecifiers::VS_None;
1950 
1951   IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
1952 
1953   // Initialize the contextual keywords.
1954   if (!Ident_final) {
1955     Ident_final = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("final");
1956     if (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt)
1957       Ident_sealed = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("sealed");
1958     Ident_override = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("override");
1959   }
1960 
1961   if (II == Ident_override)
1962     return VirtSpecifiers::VS_Override;
1963 
1964   if (II == Ident_sealed)
1965     return VirtSpecifiers::VS_Sealed;
1966 
1967   if (II == Ident_final)
1968     return VirtSpecifiers::VS_Final;
1969 
1970   return VirtSpecifiers::VS_None;
1971 }
1972 
1973 /// ParseOptionalCXX11VirtSpecifierSeq - Parse a virt-specifier-seq.
1974 ///
1975 ///       virt-specifier-seq:
1976 ///         virt-specifier
1977 ///         virt-specifier-seq virt-specifier
ParseOptionalCXX11VirtSpecifierSeq(VirtSpecifiers & VS,bool IsInterface,SourceLocation FriendLoc)1978 void Parser::ParseOptionalCXX11VirtSpecifierSeq(VirtSpecifiers &VS,
1979                                                 bool IsInterface,
1980                                                 SourceLocation FriendLoc) {
1981   while (true) {
1982     VirtSpecifiers::Specifier Specifier = isCXX11VirtSpecifier();
1983     if (Specifier == VirtSpecifiers::VS_None)
1984       return;
1985 
1986     if (FriendLoc.isValid()) {
1987       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_friend_decl_spec)
1988         << VirtSpecifiers::getSpecifierName(Specifier)
1989         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(Tok.getLocation())
1990         << SourceRange(FriendLoc, FriendLoc);
1991       ConsumeToken();
1992       continue;
1993     }
1994 
1995     // C++ [class.mem]p8:
1996     //   A virt-specifier-seq shall contain at most one of each virt-specifier.
1997     const char *PrevSpec = nullptr;
1998     if (VS.SetSpecifier(Specifier, Tok.getLocation(), PrevSpec))
1999       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_duplicate_virt_specifier)
2000         << PrevSpec
2001         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(Tok.getLocation());
2002 
2003     if (IsInterface && (Specifier == VirtSpecifiers::VS_Final ||
2004                         Specifier == VirtSpecifiers::VS_Sealed)) {
2005       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_override_control_interface)
2006         << VirtSpecifiers::getSpecifierName(Specifier);
2007     } else if (Specifier == VirtSpecifiers::VS_Sealed) {
2008       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::ext_ms_sealed_keyword);
2009     } else {
2010       Diag(Tok.getLocation(),
2011            getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11
2012                ? diag::warn_cxx98_compat_override_control_keyword
2013                : diag::ext_override_control_keyword)
2014           << VirtSpecifiers::getSpecifierName(Specifier);
2015     }
2016     ConsumeToken();
2017   }
2018 }
2019 
2020 /// isCXX11FinalKeyword - Determine whether the next token is a C++11
2021 /// 'final' or Microsoft 'sealed' contextual keyword.
isCXX11FinalKeyword() const2022 bool Parser::isCXX11FinalKeyword() const {
2023   VirtSpecifiers::Specifier Specifier = isCXX11VirtSpecifier();
2024   return Specifier == VirtSpecifiers::VS_Final ||
2025          Specifier == VirtSpecifiers::VS_Sealed;
2026 }
2027 
2028 /// \brief Parse a C++ member-declarator up to, but not including, the optional
2029 /// brace-or-equal-initializer or pure-specifier.
ParseCXXMemberDeclaratorBeforeInitializer(Declarator & DeclaratorInfo,VirtSpecifiers & VS,ExprResult & BitfieldSize,LateParsedAttrList & LateParsedAttrs)2030 bool Parser::ParseCXXMemberDeclaratorBeforeInitializer(
2031     Declarator &DeclaratorInfo, VirtSpecifiers &VS, ExprResult &BitfieldSize,
2032     LateParsedAttrList &LateParsedAttrs) {
2033   // member-declarator:
2034   //   declarator pure-specifier[opt]
2035   //   declarator brace-or-equal-initializer[opt]
2036   //   identifier[opt] ':' constant-expression
2037   if (Tok.isNot(tok::colon))
2038     ParseDeclarator(DeclaratorInfo);
2039   else
2040     DeclaratorInfo.SetIdentifier(nullptr, Tok.getLocation());
2041 
2042   if (!DeclaratorInfo.isFunctionDeclarator() && TryConsumeToken(tok::colon)) {
2043     assert(DeclaratorInfo.isPastIdentifier() &&
2044            "don't know where identifier would go yet?");
2045     BitfieldSize = ParseConstantExpression();
2046     if (BitfieldSize.isInvalid())
2047       SkipUntil(tok::comma, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch);
2048   } else {
2049     ParseOptionalCXX11VirtSpecifierSeq(
2050         VS, getCurrentClass().IsInterface,
2051         DeclaratorInfo.getDeclSpec().getFriendSpecLoc());
2052     if (!VS.isUnset())
2053       MaybeParseAndDiagnoseDeclSpecAfterCXX11VirtSpecifierSeq(DeclaratorInfo, VS);
2054   }
2055 
2056   // If a simple-asm-expr is present, parse it.
2057   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_asm)) {
2058     SourceLocation Loc;
2059     ExprResult AsmLabel(ParseSimpleAsm(&Loc));
2060     if (AsmLabel.isInvalid())
2061       SkipUntil(tok::comma, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch);
2062 
2063     DeclaratorInfo.setAsmLabel(AsmLabel.get());
2064     DeclaratorInfo.SetRangeEnd(Loc);
2065   }
2066 
2067   // If attributes exist after the declarator, but before an '{', parse them.
2068   MaybeParseGNUAttributes(DeclaratorInfo, &LateParsedAttrs);
2069 
2070   // For compatibility with code written to older Clang, also accept a
2071   // virt-specifier *after* the GNU attributes.
2072   if (BitfieldSize.isUnset() && VS.isUnset()) {
2073     ParseOptionalCXX11VirtSpecifierSeq(
2074         VS, getCurrentClass().IsInterface,
2075         DeclaratorInfo.getDeclSpec().getFriendSpecLoc());
2076     if (!VS.isUnset()) {
2077       // If we saw any GNU-style attributes that are known to GCC followed by a
2078       // virt-specifier, issue a GCC-compat warning.
2079       const AttributeList *Attr = DeclaratorInfo.getAttributes();
2080       while (Attr) {
2081         if (Attr->isKnownToGCC() && !Attr->isCXX11Attribute())
2082           Diag(Attr->getLoc(), diag::warn_gcc_attribute_location);
2083         Attr = Attr->getNext();
2084       }
2085       MaybeParseAndDiagnoseDeclSpecAfterCXX11VirtSpecifierSeq(DeclaratorInfo, VS);
2086     }
2087   }
2088 
2089   // If this has neither a name nor a bit width, something has gone seriously
2090   // wrong. Skip until the semi-colon or }.
2091   if (!DeclaratorInfo.hasName() && BitfieldSize.isUnset()) {
2092     // If so, skip until the semi-colon or a }.
2093     SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch);
2094     return true;
2095   }
2096   return false;
2097 }
2098 
2099 /// \brief Look for declaration specifiers possibly occurring after C++11
2100 /// virt-specifier-seq and diagnose them.
MaybeParseAndDiagnoseDeclSpecAfterCXX11VirtSpecifierSeq(Declarator & D,VirtSpecifiers & VS)2101 void Parser::MaybeParseAndDiagnoseDeclSpecAfterCXX11VirtSpecifierSeq(
2102     Declarator &D,
2103     VirtSpecifiers &VS) {
2104   DeclSpec DS(AttrFactory);
2105 
2106   // GNU-style and C++11 attributes are not allowed here, but they will be
2107   // handled by the caller.  Diagnose everything else.
2108   ParseTypeQualifierListOpt(DS, AR_NoAttributesParsed, false);
2109   D.ExtendWithDeclSpec(DS);
2110 
2111   if (D.isFunctionDeclarator()) {
2112     auto &Function = D.getFunctionTypeInfo();
2113     if (DS.getTypeQualifiers() != DeclSpec::TQ_unspecified) {
2114       auto DeclSpecCheck = [&] (DeclSpec::TQ TypeQual,
2115                                 const char *FixItName,
2116                                 SourceLocation SpecLoc,
2117                                 unsigned* QualifierLoc) {
2118         FixItHint Insertion;
2119         if (DS.getTypeQualifiers() & TypeQual) {
2120           if (!(Function.TypeQuals & TypeQual)) {
2121             std::string Name(FixItName);
2122             Name += " ";
2123             Insertion = FixItHint::CreateInsertion(VS.getFirstLocation(), Name.c_str());
2124             Function.TypeQuals |= TypeQual;
2125             *QualifierLoc = SpecLoc.getRawEncoding();
2126           }
2127           Diag(SpecLoc, diag::err_declspec_after_virtspec)
2128             << FixItName
2129             << VirtSpecifiers::getSpecifierName(VS.getLastSpecifier())
2130             << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SpecLoc)
2131             << Insertion;
2132         }
2133       };
2134       DeclSpecCheck(DeclSpec::TQ_const, "const", DS.getConstSpecLoc(),
2135                     &Function.ConstQualifierLoc);
2136       DeclSpecCheck(DeclSpec::TQ_volatile, "volatile", DS.getVolatileSpecLoc(),
2137                     &Function.VolatileQualifierLoc);
2138       DeclSpecCheck(DeclSpec::TQ_restrict, "restrict", DS.getRestrictSpecLoc(),
2139                     &Function.RestrictQualifierLoc);
2140     }
2141 
2142     // Parse ref-qualifiers.
2143     bool RefQualifierIsLValueRef = true;
2144     SourceLocation RefQualifierLoc;
2145     if (ParseRefQualifier(RefQualifierIsLValueRef, RefQualifierLoc)) {
2146       const char *Name = (RefQualifierIsLValueRef ? "& " : "&& ");
2147       FixItHint Insertion = FixItHint::CreateInsertion(VS.getFirstLocation(), Name);
2148       Function.RefQualifierIsLValueRef = RefQualifierIsLValueRef;
2149       Function.RefQualifierLoc = RefQualifierLoc.getRawEncoding();
2150 
2151       Diag(RefQualifierLoc, diag::err_declspec_after_virtspec)
2152         << (RefQualifierIsLValueRef ? "&" : "&&")
2153         << VirtSpecifiers::getSpecifierName(VS.getLastSpecifier())
2154         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(RefQualifierLoc)
2155         << Insertion;
2156       D.SetRangeEnd(RefQualifierLoc);
2157     }
2158   }
2159 }
2160 
2161 /// ParseCXXClassMemberDeclaration - Parse a C++ class member declaration.
2162 ///
2163 ///       member-declaration:
2164 ///         decl-specifier-seq[opt] member-declarator-list[opt] ';'
2165 ///         function-definition ';'[opt]
2166 ///         ::[opt] nested-name-specifier template[opt] unqualified-id ';'[TODO]
2167 ///         using-declaration                                            [TODO]
2168 /// [C++0x] static_assert-declaration
2169 ///         template-declaration
2170 /// [GNU]   '__extension__' member-declaration
2171 ///
2172 ///       member-declarator-list:
2173 ///         member-declarator
2174 ///         member-declarator-list ',' member-declarator
2175 ///
2176 ///       member-declarator:
2177 ///         declarator virt-specifier-seq[opt] pure-specifier[opt]
2178 ///         declarator constant-initializer[opt]
2179 /// [C++11] declarator brace-or-equal-initializer[opt]
2180 ///         identifier[opt] ':' constant-expression
2181 ///
2182 ///       virt-specifier-seq:
2183 ///         virt-specifier
2184 ///         virt-specifier-seq virt-specifier
2185 ///
2186 ///       virt-specifier:
2187 ///         override
2188 ///         final
2189 /// [MS]    sealed
2190 ///
2191 ///       pure-specifier:
2192 ///         '= 0'
2193 ///
2194 ///       constant-initializer:
2195 ///         '=' constant-expression
2196 ///
ParseCXXClassMemberDeclaration(AccessSpecifier AS,AttributeList * AccessAttrs,const ParsedTemplateInfo & TemplateInfo,ParsingDeclRAIIObject * TemplateDiags)2197 void Parser::ParseCXXClassMemberDeclaration(AccessSpecifier AS,
2198                                             AttributeList *AccessAttrs,
2199                                        const ParsedTemplateInfo &TemplateInfo,
2200                                        ParsingDeclRAIIObject *TemplateDiags) {
2201   if (Tok.is(tok::at)) {
2202     if (getLangOpts().ObjC1 && NextToken().isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_defs))
2203       Diag(Tok, diag::err_at_defs_cxx);
2204     else
2205       Diag(Tok, diag::err_at_in_class);
2206 
2207     ConsumeToken();
2208     SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, StopAtSemi);
2209     return;
2210   }
2211 
2212   // Turn on colon protection early, while parsing declspec, although there is
2213   // nothing to protect there. It prevents from false errors if error recovery
2214   // incorrectly determines where the declspec ends, as in the example:
2215   //   struct A { enum class B { C }; };
2216   //   const int C = 4;
2217   //   struct D { A::B : C; };
2218   ColonProtectionRAIIObject X(*this);
2219 
2220   // Access declarations.
2221   bool MalformedTypeSpec = false;
2222   if (!TemplateInfo.Kind &&
2223       (Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon) ||
2224        Tok.is(tok::kw___super))) {
2225     if (TryAnnotateCXXScopeToken())
2226       MalformedTypeSpec = true;
2227 
2228     bool isAccessDecl;
2229     if (Tok.isNot(tok::annot_cxxscope))
2230       isAccessDecl = false;
2231     else if (NextToken().is(tok::identifier))
2232       isAccessDecl = GetLookAheadToken(2).is(tok::semi);
2233     else
2234       isAccessDecl = NextToken().is(tok::kw_operator);
2235 
2236     if (isAccessDecl) {
2237       // Collect the scope specifier token we annotated earlier.
2238       CXXScopeSpec SS;
2239       ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(),
2240                                      /*EnteringContext=*/false);
2241 
2242       if (SS.isInvalid()) {
2243         SkipUntil(tok::semi);
2244         return;
2245       }
2246 
2247       // Try to parse an unqualified-id.
2248       SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc;
2249       UnqualifiedId Name;
2250       if (ParseUnqualifiedId(SS, false, true, true, ParsedType(),
2251                              TemplateKWLoc, Name)) {
2252         SkipUntil(tok::semi);
2253         return;
2254       }
2255 
2256       // TODO: recover from mistakenly-qualified operator declarations.
2257       if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_after,
2258                            "access declaration")) {
2259         SkipUntil(tok::semi);
2260         return;
2261       }
2262 
2263       Actions.ActOnUsingDeclaration(getCurScope(), AS,
2264                                     /* HasUsingKeyword */ false,
2265                                     SourceLocation(),
2266                                     SS, Name,
2267                                     /* AttrList */ nullptr,
2268                                     /* HasTypenameKeyword */ false,
2269                                     SourceLocation());
2270       return;
2271     }
2272   }
2273 
2274   // static_assert-declaration. A templated static_assert declaration is
2275   // diagnosed in Parser::ParseSingleDeclarationAfterTemplate.
2276   if (!TemplateInfo.Kind &&
2277       (Tok.is(tok::kw_static_assert) || Tok.is(tok::kw__Static_assert))) {
2278     SourceLocation DeclEnd;
2279     ParseStaticAssertDeclaration(DeclEnd);
2280     return;
2281   }
2282 
2283   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_template)) {
2284     assert(!TemplateInfo.TemplateParams &&
2285            "Nested template improperly parsed?");
2286     SourceLocation DeclEnd;
2287     ParseDeclarationStartingWithTemplate(Declarator::MemberContext, DeclEnd,
2288                                          AS, AccessAttrs);
2289     return;
2290   }
2291 
2292   // Handle:  member-declaration ::= '__extension__' member-declaration
2293   if (Tok.is(tok::kw___extension__)) {
2294     // __extension__ silences extension warnings in the subexpression.
2295     ExtensionRAIIObject O(Diags);  // Use RAII to do this.
2296     ConsumeToken();
2297     return ParseCXXClassMemberDeclaration(AS, AccessAttrs,
2298                                           TemplateInfo, TemplateDiags);
2299   }
2300 
2301   ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
2302   ParsedAttributesWithRange FnAttrs(AttrFactory);
2303   // Optional C++11 attribute-specifier
2304   MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
2305   // We need to keep these attributes for future diagnostic
2306   // before they are taken over by declaration specifier.
2307   FnAttrs.addAll(attrs.getList());
2308   FnAttrs.Range = attrs.Range;
2309 
2310   MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
2311 
2312   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_using)) {
2313     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
2314 
2315     // Eat 'using'.
2316     SourceLocation UsingLoc = ConsumeToken();
2317 
2318     if (Tok.is(tok::kw_namespace)) {
2319       Diag(UsingLoc, diag::err_using_namespace_in_class);
2320       SkipUntil(tok::semi, StopBeforeMatch);
2321     } else {
2322       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
2323       // Otherwise, it must be a using-declaration or an alias-declaration.
2324       ParseUsingDeclaration(Declarator::MemberContext, TemplateInfo,
2325                             UsingLoc, DeclEnd, AS);
2326     }
2327     return;
2328   }
2329 
2330   // Hold late-parsed attributes so we can attach a Decl to them later.
2331   LateParsedAttrList CommonLateParsedAttrs;
2332 
2333   // decl-specifier-seq:
2334   // Parse the common declaration-specifiers piece.
2335   ParsingDeclSpec DS(*this, TemplateDiags);
2336   DS.takeAttributesFrom(attrs);
2337   if (MalformedTypeSpec)
2338     DS.SetTypeSpecError();
2339 
2340   ParseDeclarationSpecifiers(DS, TemplateInfo, AS, DSC_class,
2341                              &CommonLateParsedAttrs);
2342 
2343   // Turn off colon protection that was set for declspec.
2344   X.restore();
2345 
2346   // If we had a free-standing type definition with a missing semicolon, we
2347   // may get this far before the problem becomes obvious.
2348   if (DS.hasTagDefinition() &&
2349       TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::NonTemplate &&
2350       DiagnoseMissingSemiAfterTagDefinition(DS, AS, DSC_class,
2351                                             &CommonLateParsedAttrs))
2352     return;
2353 
2354   MultiTemplateParamsArg TemplateParams(
2355       TemplateInfo.TemplateParams? TemplateInfo.TemplateParams->data()
2356                                  : nullptr,
2357       TemplateInfo.TemplateParams? TemplateInfo.TemplateParams->size() : 0);
2358 
2359   if (TryConsumeToken(tok::semi)) {
2360     if (DS.isFriendSpecified())
2361       ProhibitAttributes(FnAttrs);
2362 
2363     Decl *TheDecl =
2364       Actions.ParsedFreeStandingDeclSpec(getCurScope(), AS, DS, TemplateParams);
2365     DS.complete(TheDecl);
2366     return;
2367   }
2368 
2369   ParsingDeclarator DeclaratorInfo(*this, DS, Declarator::MemberContext);
2370   VirtSpecifiers VS;
2371 
2372   // Hold late-parsed attributes so we can attach a Decl to them later.
2373   LateParsedAttrList LateParsedAttrs;
2374 
2375   SourceLocation EqualLoc;
2376   bool HasInitializer = false;
2377   ExprResult Init;
2378 
2379   SmallVector<Decl *, 8> DeclsInGroup;
2380   ExprResult BitfieldSize;
2381   bool ExpectSemi = true;
2382 
2383   // Parse the first declarator.
2384   if (ParseCXXMemberDeclaratorBeforeInitializer(
2385           DeclaratorInfo, VS, BitfieldSize, LateParsedAttrs)) {
2386     TryConsumeToken(tok::semi);
2387     return;
2388   }
2389 
2390   // Check for a member function definition.
2391   if (BitfieldSize.isUnset()) {
2392     // MSVC permits pure specifier on inline functions defined at class scope.
2393     // Hence check for =0 before checking for function definition.
2394     if (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt && Tok.is(tok::equal) &&
2395         DeclaratorInfo.isFunctionDeclarator() &&
2396         NextToken().is(tok::numeric_constant)) {
2397       EqualLoc = ConsumeToken();
2398       Init = ParseInitializer();
2399       if (Init.isInvalid())
2400         SkipUntil(tok::comma, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch);
2401       else
2402         HasInitializer = true;
2403     }
2404 
2405     FunctionDefinitionKind DefinitionKind = FDK_Declaration;
2406     // function-definition:
2407     //
2408     // In C++11, a non-function declarator followed by an open brace is a
2409     // braced-init-list for an in-class member initialization, not an
2410     // erroneous function definition.
2411     if (Tok.is(tok::l_brace) && !getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11) {
2412       DefinitionKind = FDK_Definition;
2413     } else if (DeclaratorInfo.isFunctionDeclarator()) {
2414       if (Tok.is(tok::l_brace) || Tok.is(tok::colon) || Tok.is(tok::kw_try)) {
2415         DefinitionKind = FDK_Definition;
2416       } else if (Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
2417         const Token &KW = NextToken();
2418         if (KW.is(tok::kw_default))
2419           DefinitionKind = FDK_Defaulted;
2420         else if (KW.is(tok::kw_delete))
2421           DefinitionKind = FDK_Deleted;
2422       }
2423     }
2424     DeclaratorInfo.setFunctionDefinitionKind(DefinitionKind);
2425 
2426     // C++11 [dcl.attr.grammar] p4: If an attribute-specifier-seq appertains
2427     // to a friend declaration, that declaration shall be a definition.
2428     if (DeclaratorInfo.isFunctionDeclarator() &&
2429         DefinitionKind != FDK_Definition && DS.isFriendSpecified()) {
2430       // Diagnose attributes that appear before decl specifier:
2431       // [[]] friend int foo();
2432       ProhibitAttributes(FnAttrs);
2433     }
2434 
2435     if (DefinitionKind != FDK_Declaration) {
2436       if (!DeclaratorInfo.isFunctionDeclarator()) {
2437         Diag(DeclaratorInfo.getIdentifierLoc(), diag::err_func_def_no_params);
2438         ConsumeBrace();
2439         SkipUntil(tok::r_brace);
2440 
2441         // Consume the optional ';'
2442         TryConsumeToken(tok::semi);
2443 
2444         return;
2445       }
2446 
2447       if (DS.getStorageClassSpec() == DeclSpec::SCS_typedef) {
2448         Diag(DeclaratorInfo.getIdentifierLoc(),
2449              diag::err_function_declared_typedef);
2450 
2451         // Recover by treating the 'typedef' as spurious.
2452         DS.ClearStorageClassSpecs();
2453       }
2454 
2455       Decl *FunDecl =
2456         ParseCXXInlineMethodDef(AS, AccessAttrs, DeclaratorInfo, TemplateInfo,
2457                                 VS, Init);
2458 
2459       if (FunDecl) {
2460         for (unsigned i = 0, ni = CommonLateParsedAttrs.size(); i < ni; ++i) {
2461           CommonLateParsedAttrs[i]->addDecl(FunDecl);
2462         }
2463         for (unsigned i = 0, ni = LateParsedAttrs.size(); i < ni; ++i) {
2464           LateParsedAttrs[i]->addDecl(FunDecl);
2465         }
2466       }
2467       LateParsedAttrs.clear();
2468 
2469       // Consume the ';' - it's optional unless we have a delete or default
2470       if (Tok.is(tok::semi))
2471         ConsumeExtraSemi(AfterMemberFunctionDefinition);
2472 
2473       return;
2474     }
2475   }
2476 
2477   // member-declarator-list:
2478   //   member-declarator
2479   //   member-declarator-list ',' member-declarator
2480 
2481   while (1) {
2482     InClassInitStyle HasInClassInit = ICIS_NoInit;
2483     if ((Tok.is(tok::equal) || Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) && !HasInitializer) {
2484       if (BitfieldSize.get()) {
2485         Diag(Tok, diag::err_bitfield_member_init);
2486         SkipUntil(tok::comma, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch);
2487       } else {
2488         HasInitializer = true;
2489         if (!DeclaratorInfo.isDeclarationOfFunction() &&
2490             DeclaratorInfo.getDeclSpec().getStorageClassSpec()
2491               != DeclSpec::SCS_typedef)
2492           HasInClassInit = Tok.is(tok::equal) ? ICIS_CopyInit : ICIS_ListInit;
2493       }
2494     }
2495 
2496     // NOTE: If Sema is the Action module and declarator is an instance field,
2497     // this call will *not* return the created decl; It will return null.
2498     // See Sema::ActOnCXXMemberDeclarator for details.
2499 
2500     NamedDecl *ThisDecl = nullptr;
2501     if (DS.isFriendSpecified()) {
2502       // C++11 [dcl.attr.grammar] p4: If an attribute-specifier-seq appertains
2503       // to a friend declaration, that declaration shall be a definition.
2504       //
2505       // Diagnose attributes that appear in a friend member function declarator:
2506       //   friend int foo [[]] ();
2507       SmallVector<SourceRange, 4> Ranges;
2508       DeclaratorInfo.getCXX11AttributeRanges(Ranges);
2509       for (SmallVectorImpl<SourceRange>::iterator I = Ranges.begin(),
2510            E = Ranges.end(); I != E; ++I)
2511         Diag((*I).getBegin(), diag::err_attributes_not_allowed) << *I;
2512 
2513       ThisDecl = Actions.ActOnFriendFunctionDecl(getCurScope(), DeclaratorInfo,
2514                                                  TemplateParams);
2515     } else {
2516       ThisDecl = Actions.ActOnCXXMemberDeclarator(getCurScope(), AS,
2517                                                   DeclaratorInfo,
2518                                                   TemplateParams,
2519                                                   BitfieldSize.get(),
2520                                                   VS, HasInClassInit);
2521 
2522       if (VarTemplateDecl *VT =
2523               ThisDecl ? dyn_cast<VarTemplateDecl>(ThisDecl) : nullptr)
2524         // Re-direct this decl to refer to the templated decl so that we can
2525         // initialize it.
2526         ThisDecl = VT->getTemplatedDecl();
2527 
2528       if (ThisDecl && AccessAttrs)
2529         Actions.ProcessDeclAttributeList(getCurScope(), ThisDecl, AccessAttrs);
2530     }
2531 
2532     // Handle the initializer.
2533     if (HasInClassInit != ICIS_NoInit &&
2534         DeclaratorInfo.getDeclSpec().getStorageClassSpec() !=
2535         DeclSpec::SCS_static) {
2536       // The initializer was deferred; parse it and cache the tokens.
2537       Diag(Tok, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11
2538                     ? diag::warn_cxx98_compat_nonstatic_member_init
2539                     : diag::ext_nonstatic_member_init);
2540 
2541       if (DeclaratorInfo.isArrayOfUnknownBound()) {
2542         // C++11 [dcl.array]p3: An array bound may also be omitted when the
2543         // declarator is followed by an initializer.
2544         //
2545         // A brace-or-equal-initializer for a member-declarator is not an
2546         // initializer in the grammar, so this is ill-formed.
2547         Diag(Tok, diag::err_incomplete_array_member_init);
2548         SkipUntil(tok::comma, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch);
2549 
2550         // Avoid later warnings about a class member of incomplete type.
2551         if (ThisDecl)
2552           ThisDecl->setInvalidDecl();
2553       } else
2554         ParseCXXNonStaticMemberInitializer(ThisDecl);
2555     } else if (HasInitializer) {
2556       // Normal initializer.
2557       if (!Init.isUsable())
2558         Init = ParseCXXMemberInitializer(
2559             ThisDecl, DeclaratorInfo.isDeclarationOfFunction(), EqualLoc);
2560 
2561       if (Init.isInvalid())
2562         SkipUntil(tok::comma, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch);
2563       else if (ThisDecl)
2564         Actions.AddInitializerToDecl(ThisDecl, Init.get(), EqualLoc.isInvalid(),
2565                                      DS.containsPlaceholderType());
2566     } else if (ThisDecl && DS.getStorageClassSpec() == DeclSpec::SCS_static)
2567       // No initializer.
2568       Actions.ActOnUninitializedDecl(ThisDecl, DS.containsPlaceholderType());
2569 
2570     if (ThisDecl) {
2571       if (!ThisDecl->isInvalidDecl()) {
2572         // Set the Decl for any late parsed attributes
2573         for (unsigned i = 0, ni = CommonLateParsedAttrs.size(); i < ni; ++i)
2574           CommonLateParsedAttrs[i]->addDecl(ThisDecl);
2575 
2576         for (unsigned i = 0, ni = LateParsedAttrs.size(); i < ni; ++i)
2577           LateParsedAttrs[i]->addDecl(ThisDecl);
2578       }
2579       Actions.FinalizeDeclaration(ThisDecl);
2580       DeclsInGroup.push_back(ThisDecl);
2581 
2582       if (DeclaratorInfo.isFunctionDeclarator() &&
2583           DeclaratorInfo.getDeclSpec().getStorageClassSpec() !=
2584               DeclSpec::SCS_typedef)
2585         HandleMemberFunctionDeclDelays(DeclaratorInfo, ThisDecl);
2586     }
2587     LateParsedAttrs.clear();
2588 
2589     DeclaratorInfo.complete(ThisDecl);
2590 
2591     // If we don't have a comma, it is either the end of the list (a ';')
2592     // or an error, bail out.
2593     SourceLocation CommaLoc;
2594     if (!TryConsumeToken(tok::comma, CommaLoc))
2595       break;
2596 
2597     if (Tok.isAtStartOfLine() &&
2598         !MightBeDeclarator(Declarator::MemberContext)) {
2599       // This comma was followed by a line-break and something which can't be
2600       // the start of a declarator. The comma was probably a typo for a
2601       // semicolon.
2602       Diag(CommaLoc, diag::err_expected_semi_declaration)
2603         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(CommaLoc, ";");
2604       ExpectSemi = false;
2605       break;
2606     }
2607 
2608     // Parse the next declarator.
2609     DeclaratorInfo.clear();
2610     VS.clear();
2611     BitfieldSize = ExprResult(/*Invalid=*/false);
2612     Init = ExprResult(/*Invalid=*/false);
2613     HasInitializer = false;
2614     DeclaratorInfo.setCommaLoc(CommaLoc);
2615 
2616     // GNU attributes are allowed before the second and subsequent declarator.
2617     MaybeParseGNUAttributes(DeclaratorInfo);
2618 
2619     if (ParseCXXMemberDeclaratorBeforeInitializer(
2620             DeclaratorInfo, VS, BitfieldSize, LateParsedAttrs))
2621       break;
2622   }
2623 
2624   if (ExpectSemi &&
2625       ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_semi_decl_list)) {
2626     // Skip to end of block or statement.
2627     SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch);
2628     // If we stopped at a ';', eat it.
2629     TryConsumeToken(tok::semi);
2630     return;
2631   }
2632 
2633   Actions.FinalizeDeclaratorGroup(getCurScope(), DS, DeclsInGroup);
2634 }
2635 
2636 /// ParseCXXMemberInitializer - Parse the brace-or-equal-initializer or
2637 /// pure-specifier. Also detect and reject any attempted defaulted/deleted
2638 /// function definition. The location of the '=', if any, will be placed in
2639 /// EqualLoc.
2640 ///
2641 ///   pure-specifier:
2642 ///     '= 0'
2643 ///
2644 ///   brace-or-equal-initializer:
2645 ///     '=' initializer-expression
2646 ///     braced-init-list
2647 ///
2648 ///   initializer-clause:
2649 ///     assignment-expression
2650 ///     braced-init-list
2651 ///
2652 ///   defaulted/deleted function-definition:
2653 ///     '=' 'default'
2654 ///     '=' 'delete'
2655 ///
2656 /// Prior to C++0x, the assignment-expression in an initializer-clause must
2657 /// be a constant-expression.
ParseCXXMemberInitializer(Decl * D,bool IsFunction,SourceLocation & EqualLoc)2658 ExprResult Parser::ParseCXXMemberInitializer(Decl *D, bool IsFunction,
2659                                              SourceLocation &EqualLoc) {
2660   assert((Tok.is(tok::equal) || Tok.is(tok::l_brace))
2661          && "Data member initializer not starting with '=' or '{'");
2662 
2663   EnterExpressionEvaluationContext Context(Actions,
2664                                            Sema::PotentiallyEvaluated,
2665                                            D);
2666   if (TryConsumeToken(tok::equal, EqualLoc)) {
2667     if (Tok.is(tok::kw_delete)) {
2668       // In principle, an initializer of '= delete p;' is legal, but it will
2669       // never type-check. It's better to diagnose it as an ill-formed expression
2670       // than as an ill-formed deleted non-function member.
2671       // An initializer of '= delete p, foo' will never be parsed, because
2672       // a top-level comma always ends the initializer expression.
2673       const Token &Next = NextToken();
2674       if (IsFunction || Next.is(tok::semi) || Next.is(tok::comma) ||
2675           Next.is(tok::eof)) {
2676         if (IsFunction)
2677           Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::err_default_delete_in_multiple_declaration)
2678             << 1 /* delete */;
2679         else
2680           Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::err_deleted_non_function);
2681         return ExprError();
2682       }
2683     } else if (Tok.is(tok::kw_default)) {
2684       if (IsFunction)
2685         Diag(Tok, diag::err_default_delete_in_multiple_declaration)
2686           << 0 /* default */;
2687       else
2688         Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::err_default_special_members);
2689       return ExprError();
2690     }
2691   }
2692   if (const auto *PD = dyn_cast_or_null<MSPropertyDecl>(D)) {
2693     Diag(Tok, diag::err_ms_property_initializer) << PD;
2694     return ExprError();
2695   }
2696   return ParseInitializer();
2697 }
2698 
SkipCXXMemberSpecification(SourceLocation RecordLoc,SourceLocation AttrFixitLoc,unsigned TagType,Decl * TagDecl)2699 void Parser::SkipCXXMemberSpecification(SourceLocation RecordLoc,
2700                                         SourceLocation AttrFixitLoc,
2701                                         unsigned TagType, Decl *TagDecl) {
2702   // Skip the optional 'final' keyword.
2703   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
2704     assert(isCXX11FinalKeyword() && "not a class definition");
2705     ConsumeToken();
2706 
2707     // Diagnose any C++11 attributes after 'final' keyword.
2708     // We deliberately discard these attributes.
2709     ParsedAttributesWithRange Attrs(AttrFactory);
2710     CheckMisplacedCXX11Attribute(Attrs, AttrFixitLoc);
2711 
2712     // This can only happen if we had malformed misplaced attributes;
2713     // we only get called if there is a colon or left-brace after the
2714     // attributes.
2715     if (Tok.isNot(tok::colon) && Tok.isNot(tok::l_brace))
2716       return;
2717   }
2718 
2719   // Skip the base clauses. This requires actually parsing them, because
2720   // otherwise we can't be sure where they end (a left brace may appear
2721   // within a template argument).
2722   if (Tok.is(tok::colon)) {
2723     // Enter the scope of the class so that we can correctly parse its bases.
2724     ParseScope ClassScope(this, Scope::ClassScope|Scope::DeclScope);
2725     ParsingClassDefinition ParsingDef(*this, TagDecl, /*NonNestedClass*/ true,
2726                                       TagType == DeclSpec::TST_interface);
2727     Actions.ActOnTagStartSkippedDefinition(getCurScope(), TagDecl);
2728 
2729     // Parse the bases but don't attach them to the class.
2730     ParseBaseClause(nullptr);
2731 
2732     Actions.ActOnTagFinishSkippedDefinition();
2733 
2734     if (!Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
2735       Diag(PP.getLocForEndOfToken(PrevTokLocation),
2736            diag::err_expected_lbrace_after_base_specifiers);
2737       return;
2738     }
2739   }
2740 
2741   // Skip the body.
2742   assert(Tok.is(tok::l_brace));
2743   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_brace);
2744   T.consumeOpen();
2745   T.skipToEnd();
2746 }
2747 
2748 /// ParseCXXMemberSpecification - Parse the class definition.
2749 ///
2750 ///       member-specification:
2751 ///         member-declaration member-specification[opt]
2752 ///         access-specifier ':' member-specification[opt]
2753 ///
ParseCXXMemberSpecification(SourceLocation RecordLoc,SourceLocation AttrFixitLoc,ParsedAttributesWithRange & Attrs,unsigned TagType,Decl * TagDecl)2754 void Parser::ParseCXXMemberSpecification(SourceLocation RecordLoc,
2755                                          SourceLocation AttrFixitLoc,
2756                                          ParsedAttributesWithRange &Attrs,
2757                                          unsigned TagType, Decl *TagDecl) {
2758   assert((TagType == DeclSpec::TST_struct ||
2759          TagType == DeclSpec::TST_interface ||
2760          TagType == DeclSpec::TST_union  ||
2761          TagType == DeclSpec::TST_class) && "Invalid TagType!");
2762 
2763   PrettyDeclStackTraceEntry CrashInfo(Actions, TagDecl, RecordLoc,
2764                                       "parsing struct/union/class body");
2765 
2766   // Determine whether this is a non-nested class. Note that local
2767   // classes are *not* considered to be nested classes.
2768   bool NonNestedClass = true;
2769   if (!ClassStack.empty()) {
2770     for (const Scope *S = getCurScope(); S; S = S->getParent()) {
2771       if (S->isClassScope()) {
2772         // We're inside a class scope, so this is a nested class.
2773         NonNestedClass = false;
2774 
2775         // The Microsoft extension __interface does not permit nested classes.
2776         if (getCurrentClass().IsInterface) {
2777           Diag(RecordLoc, diag::err_invalid_member_in_interface)
2778             << /*ErrorType=*/6
2779             << (isa<NamedDecl>(TagDecl)
2780                   ? cast<NamedDecl>(TagDecl)->getQualifiedNameAsString()
2781                   : "(anonymous)");
2782         }
2783         break;
2784       }
2785 
2786       if ((S->getFlags() & Scope::FnScope)) {
2787         // If we're in a function or function template declared in the
2788         // body of a class, then this is a local class rather than a
2789         // nested class.
2790         const Scope *Parent = S->getParent();
2791         if (Parent->isTemplateParamScope())
2792           Parent = Parent->getParent();
2793         if (Parent->isClassScope())
2794           break;
2795       }
2796     }
2797   }
2798 
2799   // Enter a scope for the class.
2800   ParseScope ClassScope(this, Scope::ClassScope|Scope::DeclScope);
2801 
2802   // Note that we are parsing a new (potentially-nested) class definition.
2803   ParsingClassDefinition ParsingDef(*this, TagDecl, NonNestedClass,
2804                                     TagType == DeclSpec::TST_interface);
2805 
2806   if (TagDecl)
2807     Actions.ActOnTagStartDefinition(getCurScope(), TagDecl);
2808 
2809   SourceLocation FinalLoc;
2810   bool IsFinalSpelledSealed = false;
2811 
2812   // Parse the optional 'final' keyword.
2813   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
2814     VirtSpecifiers::Specifier Specifier = isCXX11VirtSpecifier(Tok);
2815     assert((Specifier == VirtSpecifiers::VS_Final ||
2816             Specifier == VirtSpecifiers::VS_Sealed) &&
2817            "not a class definition");
2818     FinalLoc = ConsumeToken();
2819     IsFinalSpelledSealed = Specifier == VirtSpecifiers::VS_Sealed;
2820 
2821     if (TagType == DeclSpec::TST_interface)
2822       Diag(FinalLoc, diag::err_override_control_interface)
2823         << VirtSpecifiers::getSpecifierName(Specifier);
2824     else if (Specifier == VirtSpecifiers::VS_Final)
2825       Diag(FinalLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11
2826                          ? diag::warn_cxx98_compat_override_control_keyword
2827                          : diag::ext_override_control_keyword)
2828         << VirtSpecifiers::getSpecifierName(Specifier);
2829     else if (Specifier == VirtSpecifiers::VS_Sealed)
2830       Diag(FinalLoc, diag::ext_ms_sealed_keyword);
2831 
2832     // Parse any C++11 attributes after 'final' keyword.
2833     // These attributes are not allowed to appear here,
2834     // and the only possible place for them to appertain
2835     // to the class would be between class-key and class-name.
2836     CheckMisplacedCXX11Attribute(Attrs, AttrFixitLoc);
2837 
2838     // ParseClassSpecifier() does only a superficial check for attributes before
2839     // deciding to call this method.  For example, for
2840     // `class C final alignas ([l) {` it will decide that this looks like a
2841     // misplaced attribute since it sees `alignas '(' ')'`.  But the actual
2842     // attribute parsing code will try to parse the '[' as a constexpr lambda
2843     // and consume enough tokens that the alignas parsing code will eat the
2844     // opening '{'.  So bail out if the next token isn't one we expect.
2845     if (!Tok.is(tok::colon) && !Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
2846       if (TagDecl)
2847         Actions.ActOnTagDefinitionError(getCurScope(), TagDecl);
2848       return;
2849     }
2850   }
2851 
2852   if (Tok.is(tok::colon)) {
2853     ParseBaseClause(TagDecl);
2854     if (!Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
2855       bool SuggestFixIt = false;
2856       SourceLocation BraceLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(PrevTokLocation);
2857       if (Tok.isAtStartOfLine()) {
2858         switch (Tok.getKind()) {
2859         case tok::kw_private:
2860         case tok::kw_protected:
2861         case tok::kw_public:
2862           SuggestFixIt = NextToken().getKind() == tok::colon;
2863           break;
2864         case tok::kw_static_assert:
2865         case tok::r_brace:
2866         case tok::kw_using:
2867         // base-clause can have simple-template-id; 'template' can't be there
2868         case tok::kw_template:
2869           SuggestFixIt = true;
2870           break;
2871         case tok::identifier:
2872           SuggestFixIt = isConstructorDeclarator(true);
2873           break;
2874         default:
2875           SuggestFixIt = isCXXSimpleDeclaration(/*AllowForRangeDecl=*/false);
2876           break;
2877         }
2878       }
2879       DiagnosticBuilder LBraceDiag =
2880           Diag(BraceLoc, diag::err_expected_lbrace_after_base_specifiers);
2881       if (SuggestFixIt) {
2882         LBraceDiag << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(BraceLoc, " {");
2883         // Try recovering from missing { after base-clause.
2884         PP.EnterToken(Tok);
2885         Tok.setKind(tok::l_brace);
2886       } else {
2887         if (TagDecl)
2888           Actions.ActOnTagDefinitionError(getCurScope(), TagDecl);
2889         return;
2890       }
2891     }
2892   }
2893 
2894   assert(Tok.is(tok::l_brace));
2895   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_brace);
2896   T.consumeOpen();
2897 
2898   if (TagDecl)
2899     Actions.ActOnStartCXXMemberDeclarations(getCurScope(), TagDecl, FinalLoc,
2900                                             IsFinalSpelledSealed,
2901                                             T.getOpenLocation());
2902 
2903   // C++ 11p3: Members of a class defined with the keyword class are private
2904   // by default. Members of a class defined with the keywords struct or union
2905   // are public by default.
2906   AccessSpecifier CurAS;
2907   if (TagType == DeclSpec::TST_class)
2908     CurAS = AS_private;
2909   else
2910     CurAS = AS_public;
2911   ParsedAttributes AccessAttrs(AttrFactory);
2912 
2913   if (TagDecl) {
2914     // While we still have something to read, read the member-declarations.
2915     while (Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) && !isEofOrEom()) {
2916       // Each iteration of this loop reads one member-declaration.
2917 
2918       if (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt && (Tok.is(tok::kw___if_exists) ||
2919           Tok.is(tok::kw___if_not_exists))) {
2920         ParseMicrosoftIfExistsClassDeclaration((DeclSpec::TST)TagType, CurAS);
2921         continue;
2922       }
2923 
2924       // Check for extraneous top-level semicolon.
2925       if (Tok.is(tok::semi)) {
2926         ConsumeExtraSemi(InsideStruct, TagType);
2927         continue;
2928       }
2929 
2930       if (Tok.is(tok::annot_pragma_vis)) {
2931         HandlePragmaVisibility();
2932         continue;
2933       }
2934 
2935       if (Tok.is(tok::annot_pragma_pack)) {
2936         HandlePragmaPack();
2937         continue;
2938       }
2939 
2940       if (Tok.is(tok::annot_pragma_align)) {
2941         HandlePragmaAlign();
2942         continue;
2943       }
2944 
2945       if (Tok.is(tok::annot_pragma_openmp)) {
2946         ParseOpenMPDeclarativeDirective();
2947         continue;
2948       }
2949 
2950       if (Tok.is(tok::annot_pragma_ms_pointers_to_members)) {
2951         HandlePragmaMSPointersToMembers();
2952         continue;
2953       }
2954 
2955       if (Tok.is(tok::annot_pragma_ms_pragma)) {
2956         HandlePragmaMSPragma();
2957         continue;
2958       }
2959 
2960       // If we see a namespace here, a close brace was missing somewhere.
2961       if (Tok.is(tok::kw_namespace)) {
2962         DiagnoseUnexpectedNamespace(cast<NamedDecl>(TagDecl));
2963         break;
2964       }
2965 
2966       AccessSpecifier AS = getAccessSpecifierIfPresent();
2967       if (AS != AS_none) {
2968         // Current token is a C++ access specifier.
2969         CurAS = AS;
2970         SourceLocation ASLoc = Tok.getLocation();
2971         unsigned TokLength = Tok.getLength();
2972         ConsumeToken();
2973         AccessAttrs.clear();
2974         MaybeParseGNUAttributes(AccessAttrs);
2975 
2976         SourceLocation EndLoc;
2977         if (TryConsumeToken(tok::colon, EndLoc)) {
2978         } else if (TryConsumeToken(tok::semi, EndLoc)) {
2979           Diag(EndLoc, diag::err_expected)
2980               << tok::colon << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(EndLoc, ":");
2981         } else {
2982           EndLoc = ASLoc.getLocWithOffset(TokLength);
2983           Diag(EndLoc, diag::err_expected)
2984               << tok::colon << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, ":");
2985         }
2986 
2987         // The Microsoft extension __interface does not permit non-public
2988         // access specifiers.
2989         if (TagType == DeclSpec::TST_interface && CurAS != AS_public) {
2990           Diag(ASLoc, diag::err_access_specifier_interface)
2991             << (CurAS == AS_protected);
2992         }
2993 
2994         if (Actions.ActOnAccessSpecifier(AS, ASLoc, EndLoc,
2995                                          AccessAttrs.getList())) {
2996           // found another attribute than only annotations
2997           AccessAttrs.clear();
2998         }
2999 
3000         continue;
3001       }
3002 
3003       // Parse all the comma separated declarators.
3004       ParseCXXClassMemberDeclaration(CurAS, AccessAttrs.getList());
3005     }
3006 
3007     T.consumeClose();
3008   } else {
3009     SkipUntil(tok::r_brace);
3010   }
3011 
3012   // If attributes exist after class contents, parse them.
3013   ParsedAttributes attrs(AttrFactory);
3014   MaybeParseGNUAttributes(attrs);
3015 
3016   if (TagDecl)
3017     Actions.ActOnFinishCXXMemberSpecification(getCurScope(), RecordLoc, TagDecl,
3018                                               T.getOpenLocation(),
3019                                               T.getCloseLocation(),
3020                                               attrs.getList());
3021 
3022   // C++11 [class.mem]p2:
3023   //   Within the class member-specification, the class is regarded as complete
3024   //   within function bodies, default arguments, exception-specifications, and
3025   //   brace-or-equal-initializers for non-static data members (including such
3026   //   things in nested classes).
3027   if (TagDecl && NonNestedClass) {
3028     // We are not inside a nested class. This class and its nested classes
3029     // are complete and we can parse the delayed portions of method
3030     // declarations and the lexed inline method definitions, along with any
3031     // delayed attributes.
3032     SourceLocation SavedPrevTokLocation = PrevTokLocation;
3033     ParseLexedAttributes(getCurrentClass());
3034     ParseLexedMethodDeclarations(getCurrentClass());
3035 
3036     // We've finished with all pending member declarations.
3037     Actions.ActOnFinishCXXMemberDecls();
3038 
3039     ParseLexedMemberInitializers(getCurrentClass());
3040     ParseLexedMethodDefs(getCurrentClass());
3041     PrevTokLocation = SavedPrevTokLocation;
3042 
3043     // We've finished parsing everything, including default argument
3044     // initializers.
3045     Actions.ActOnFinishCXXMemberDefaultArgs(TagDecl);
3046   }
3047 
3048   if (TagDecl)
3049     Actions.ActOnTagFinishDefinition(getCurScope(), TagDecl,
3050                                      T.getCloseLocation());
3051 
3052   // Leave the class scope.
3053   ParsingDef.Pop();
3054   ClassScope.Exit();
3055 }
3056 
DiagnoseUnexpectedNamespace(NamedDecl * D)3057 void Parser::DiagnoseUnexpectedNamespace(NamedDecl *D) {
3058   assert(Tok.is(tok::kw_namespace));
3059 
3060   // FIXME: Suggest where the close brace should have gone by looking
3061   // at indentation changes within the definition body.
3062   Diag(D->getLocation(),
3063        diag::err_missing_end_of_definition) << D;
3064   Diag(Tok.getLocation(),
3065        diag::note_missing_end_of_definition_before) << D;
3066 
3067   // Push '};' onto the token stream to recover.
3068   PP.EnterToken(Tok);
3069 
3070   Tok.startToken();
3071   Tok.setLocation(PP.getLocForEndOfToken(PrevTokLocation));
3072   Tok.setKind(tok::semi);
3073   PP.EnterToken(Tok);
3074 
3075   Tok.setKind(tok::r_brace);
3076 }
3077 
3078 /// ParseConstructorInitializer - Parse a C++ constructor initializer,
3079 /// which explicitly initializes the members or base classes of a
3080 /// class (C++ [class.base.init]). For example, the three initializers
3081 /// after the ':' in the Derived constructor below:
3082 ///
3083 /// @code
3084 /// class Base { };
3085 /// class Derived : Base {
3086 ///   int x;
3087 ///   float f;
3088 /// public:
3089 ///   Derived(float f) : Base(), x(17), f(f) { }
3090 /// };
3091 /// @endcode
3092 ///
3093 /// [C++]  ctor-initializer:
3094 ///          ':' mem-initializer-list
3095 ///
3096 /// [C++]  mem-initializer-list:
3097 ///          mem-initializer ...[opt]
3098 ///          mem-initializer ...[opt] , mem-initializer-list
ParseConstructorInitializer(Decl * ConstructorDecl)3099 void Parser::ParseConstructorInitializer(Decl *ConstructorDecl) {
3100   assert(Tok.is(tok::colon) &&
3101          "Constructor initializer always starts with ':'");
3102 
3103   // Poison the SEH identifiers so they are flagged as illegal in constructor
3104   // initializers.
3105   PoisonSEHIdentifiersRAIIObject PoisonSEHIdentifiers(*this, true);
3106   SourceLocation ColonLoc = ConsumeToken();
3107 
3108   SmallVector<CXXCtorInitializer*, 4> MemInitializers;
3109   bool AnyErrors = false;
3110 
3111   do {
3112     if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
3113       Actions.CodeCompleteConstructorInitializer(ConstructorDecl,
3114                                                  MemInitializers);
3115       return cutOffParsing();
3116     } else {
3117       MemInitResult MemInit = ParseMemInitializer(ConstructorDecl);
3118       if (!MemInit.isInvalid())
3119         MemInitializers.push_back(MemInit.get());
3120       else
3121         AnyErrors = true;
3122     }
3123 
3124     if (Tok.is(tok::comma))
3125       ConsumeToken();
3126     else if (Tok.is(tok::l_brace))
3127       break;
3128     // If the next token looks like a base or member initializer, assume that
3129     // we're just missing a comma.
3130     else if (Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon)) {
3131       SourceLocation Loc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(PrevTokLocation);
3132       Diag(Loc, diag::err_ctor_init_missing_comma)
3133         << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(Loc, ", ");
3134     } else {
3135       // Skip over garbage, until we get to '{'.  Don't eat the '{'.
3136       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_expected_either) << tok::l_brace
3137                                                          << tok::comma;
3138       SkipUntil(tok::l_brace, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch);
3139       break;
3140     }
3141   } while (true);
3142 
3143   Actions.ActOnMemInitializers(ConstructorDecl, ColonLoc, MemInitializers,
3144                                AnyErrors);
3145 }
3146 
3147 /// ParseMemInitializer - Parse a C++ member initializer, which is
3148 /// part of a constructor initializer that explicitly initializes one
3149 /// member or base class (C++ [class.base.init]). See
3150 /// ParseConstructorInitializer for an example.
3151 ///
3152 /// [C++] mem-initializer:
3153 ///         mem-initializer-id '(' expression-list[opt] ')'
3154 /// [C++0x] mem-initializer-id braced-init-list
3155 ///
3156 /// [C++] mem-initializer-id:
3157 ///         '::'[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt] class-name
3158 ///         identifier
ParseMemInitializer(Decl * ConstructorDecl)3159 MemInitResult Parser::ParseMemInitializer(Decl *ConstructorDecl) {
3160   // parse '::'[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt]
3161   CXXScopeSpec SS;
3162   ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), /*EnteringContext=*/false);
3163   ParsedType TemplateTypeTy;
3164   if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
3165     TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
3166     if (TemplateId->Kind == TNK_Type_template ||
3167         TemplateId->Kind == TNK_Dependent_template_name) {
3168       AnnotateTemplateIdTokenAsType();
3169       assert(Tok.is(tok::annot_typename) && "template-id -> type failed");
3170       TemplateTypeTy = getTypeAnnotation(Tok);
3171     }
3172   }
3173   // Uses of decltype will already have been converted to annot_decltype by
3174   // ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier at this point.
3175   if (!TemplateTypeTy && Tok.isNot(tok::identifier)
3176       && Tok.isNot(tok::annot_decltype)) {
3177     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_member_or_base_name);
3178     return true;
3179   }
3180 
3181   IdentifierInfo *II = nullptr;
3182   DeclSpec DS(AttrFactory);
3183   SourceLocation IdLoc = Tok.getLocation();
3184   if (Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype)) {
3185     // Get the decltype expression, if there is one.
3186     ParseDecltypeSpecifier(DS);
3187   } else {
3188     if (Tok.is(tok::identifier))
3189       // Get the identifier. This may be a member name or a class name,
3190       // but we'll let the semantic analysis determine which it is.
3191       II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
3192     ConsumeToken();
3193   }
3194 
3195 
3196   // Parse the '('.
3197   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11 && Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
3198     Diag(Tok, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_generalized_initializer_lists);
3199 
3200     ExprResult InitList = ParseBraceInitializer();
3201     if (InitList.isInvalid())
3202       return true;
3203 
3204     SourceLocation EllipsisLoc;
3205     TryConsumeToken(tok::ellipsis, EllipsisLoc);
3206 
3207     return Actions.ActOnMemInitializer(ConstructorDecl, getCurScope(), SS, II,
3208                                        TemplateTypeTy, DS, IdLoc,
3209                                        InitList.get(), EllipsisLoc);
3210   } else if(Tok.is(tok::l_paren)) {
3211     BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
3212     T.consumeOpen();
3213 
3214     // Parse the optional expression-list.
3215     ExprVector ArgExprs;
3216     CommaLocsTy CommaLocs;
3217     if (Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren) && ParseExpressionList(ArgExprs, CommaLocs)) {
3218       SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtSemi);
3219       return true;
3220     }
3221 
3222     T.consumeClose();
3223 
3224     SourceLocation EllipsisLoc;
3225     TryConsumeToken(tok::ellipsis, EllipsisLoc);
3226 
3227     return Actions.ActOnMemInitializer(ConstructorDecl, getCurScope(), SS, II,
3228                                        TemplateTypeTy, DS, IdLoc,
3229                                        T.getOpenLocation(), ArgExprs,
3230                                        T.getCloseLocation(), EllipsisLoc);
3231   }
3232 
3233   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11)
3234     return Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_either) << tok::l_paren << tok::l_brace;
3235   else
3236     return Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected) << tok::l_paren;
3237 }
3238 
3239 /// \brief Parse a C++ exception-specification if present (C++0x [except.spec]).
3240 ///
3241 ///       exception-specification:
3242 ///         dynamic-exception-specification
3243 ///         noexcept-specification
3244 ///
3245 ///       noexcept-specification:
3246 ///         'noexcept'
3247 ///         'noexcept' '(' constant-expression ')'
3248 ExceptionSpecificationType
tryParseExceptionSpecification(bool Delayed,SourceRange & SpecificationRange,SmallVectorImpl<ParsedType> & DynamicExceptions,SmallVectorImpl<SourceRange> & DynamicExceptionRanges,ExprResult & NoexceptExpr,CachedTokens * & ExceptionSpecTokens)3249 Parser::tryParseExceptionSpecification(bool Delayed,
3250                     SourceRange &SpecificationRange,
3251                     SmallVectorImpl<ParsedType> &DynamicExceptions,
3252                     SmallVectorImpl<SourceRange> &DynamicExceptionRanges,
3253                     ExprResult &NoexceptExpr,
3254                     CachedTokens *&ExceptionSpecTokens) {
3255   ExceptionSpecificationType Result = EST_None;
3256   ExceptionSpecTokens = 0;
3257 
3258   // Handle delayed parsing of exception-specifications.
3259   if (Delayed) {
3260     if (Tok.isNot(tok::kw_throw) && Tok.isNot(tok::kw_noexcept))
3261       return EST_None;
3262 
3263     // Consume and cache the starting token.
3264     bool IsNoexcept = Tok.is(tok::kw_noexcept);
3265     Token StartTok = Tok;
3266     SpecificationRange = SourceRange(ConsumeToken());
3267 
3268     // Check for a '('.
3269     if (!Tok.is(tok::l_paren)) {
3270       // If this is a bare 'noexcept', we're done.
3271       if (IsNoexcept) {
3272         Diag(Tok, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_noexcept_decl);
3273         NoexceptExpr = 0;
3274         return EST_BasicNoexcept;
3275       }
3276 
3277       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after) << "throw";
3278       return EST_DynamicNone;
3279     }
3280 
3281     // Cache the tokens for the exception-specification.
3282     ExceptionSpecTokens = new CachedTokens;
3283     ExceptionSpecTokens->push_back(StartTok); // 'throw' or 'noexcept'
3284     ExceptionSpecTokens->push_back(Tok); // '('
3285     SpecificationRange.setEnd(ConsumeParen()); // '('
3286 
3287     ConsumeAndStoreUntil(tok::r_paren, *ExceptionSpecTokens,
3288                          /*StopAtSemi=*/true,
3289                          /*ConsumeFinalToken=*/true);
3290     SpecificationRange.setEnd(Tok.getLocation());
3291     return EST_Unparsed;
3292   }
3293 
3294   // See if there's a dynamic specification.
3295   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_throw)) {
3296     Result = ParseDynamicExceptionSpecification(SpecificationRange,
3297                                                 DynamicExceptions,
3298                                                 DynamicExceptionRanges);
3299     assert(DynamicExceptions.size() == DynamicExceptionRanges.size() &&
3300            "Produced different number of exception types and ranges.");
3301   }
3302 
3303   // If there's no noexcept specification, we're done.
3304   if (Tok.isNot(tok::kw_noexcept))
3305     return Result;
3306 
3307   Diag(Tok, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_noexcept_decl);
3308 
3309   // If we already had a dynamic specification, parse the noexcept for,
3310   // recovery, but emit a diagnostic and don't store the results.
3311   SourceRange NoexceptRange;
3312   ExceptionSpecificationType NoexceptType = EST_None;
3313 
3314   SourceLocation KeywordLoc = ConsumeToken();
3315   if (Tok.is(tok::l_paren)) {
3316     // There is an argument.
3317     BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
3318     T.consumeOpen();
3319     NoexceptType = EST_ComputedNoexcept;
3320     NoexceptExpr = ParseConstantExpression();
3321     // The argument must be contextually convertible to bool. We use
3322     // ActOnBooleanCondition for this purpose.
3323     if (!NoexceptExpr.isInvalid())
3324       NoexceptExpr = Actions.ActOnBooleanCondition(getCurScope(), KeywordLoc,
3325                                                    NoexceptExpr.get());
3326     T.consumeClose();
3327     NoexceptRange = SourceRange(KeywordLoc, T.getCloseLocation());
3328   } else {
3329     // There is no argument.
3330     NoexceptType = EST_BasicNoexcept;
3331     NoexceptRange = SourceRange(KeywordLoc, KeywordLoc);
3332   }
3333 
3334   if (Result == EST_None) {
3335     SpecificationRange = NoexceptRange;
3336     Result = NoexceptType;
3337 
3338     // If there's a dynamic specification after a noexcept specification,
3339     // parse that and ignore the results.
3340     if (Tok.is(tok::kw_throw)) {
3341       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_dynamic_and_noexcept_specification);
3342       ParseDynamicExceptionSpecification(NoexceptRange, DynamicExceptions,
3343                                          DynamicExceptionRanges);
3344     }
3345   } else {
3346     Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_dynamic_and_noexcept_specification);
3347   }
3348 
3349   return Result;
3350 }
3351 
diagnoseDynamicExceptionSpecification(Parser & P,const SourceRange & Range,bool IsNoexcept)3352 static void diagnoseDynamicExceptionSpecification(
3353     Parser &P, const SourceRange &Range, bool IsNoexcept) {
3354   if (P.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11) {
3355     const char *Replacement = IsNoexcept ? "noexcept" : "noexcept(false)";
3356     P.Diag(Range.getBegin(), diag::warn_exception_spec_deprecated) << Range;
3357     P.Diag(Range.getBegin(), diag::note_exception_spec_deprecated)
3358       << Replacement << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(Range, Replacement);
3359   }
3360 }
3361 
3362 /// ParseDynamicExceptionSpecification - Parse a C++
3363 /// dynamic-exception-specification (C++ [except.spec]).
3364 ///
3365 ///       dynamic-exception-specification:
3366 ///         'throw' '(' type-id-list [opt] ')'
3367 /// [MS]    'throw' '(' '...' ')'
3368 ///
3369 ///       type-id-list:
3370 ///         type-id ... [opt]
3371 ///         type-id-list ',' type-id ... [opt]
3372 ///
ParseDynamicExceptionSpecification(SourceRange & SpecificationRange,SmallVectorImpl<ParsedType> & Exceptions,SmallVectorImpl<SourceRange> & Ranges)3373 ExceptionSpecificationType Parser::ParseDynamicExceptionSpecification(
3374                                   SourceRange &SpecificationRange,
3375                                   SmallVectorImpl<ParsedType> &Exceptions,
3376                                   SmallVectorImpl<SourceRange> &Ranges) {
3377   assert(Tok.is(tok::kw_throw) && "expected throw");
3378 
3379   SpecificationRange.setBegin(ConsumeToken());
3380   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
3381   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
3382     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after) << "throw";
3383     SpecificationRange.setEnd(SpecificationRange.getBegin());
3384     return EST_DynamicNone;
3385   }
3386 
3387   // Parse throw(...), a Microsoft extension that means "this function
3388   // can throw anything".
3389   if (Tok.is(tok::ellipsis)) {
3390     SourceLocation EllipsisLoc = ConsumeToken();
3391     if (!getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt)
3392       Diag(EllipsisLoc, diag::ext_ellipsis_exception_spec);
3393     T.consumeClose();
3394     SpecificationRange.setEnd(T.getCloseLocation());
3395     diagnoseDynamicExceptionSpecification(*this, SpecificationRange, false);
3396     return EST_MSAny;
3397   }
3398 
3399   // Parse the sequence of type-ids.
3400   SourceRange Range;
3401   while (Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren)) {
3402     TypeResult Res(ParseTypeName(&Range));
3403 
3404     if (Tok.is(tok::ellipsis)) {
3405       // C++0x [temp.variadic]p5:
3406       //   - In a dynamic-exception-specification (15.4); the pattern is a
3407       //     type-id.
3408       SourceLocation Ellipsis = ConsumeToken();
3409       Range.setEnd(Ellipsis);
3410       if (!Res.isInvalid())
3411         Res = Actions.ActOnPackExpansion(Res.get(), Ellipsis);
3412     }
3413 
3414     if (!Res.isInvalid()) {
3415       Exceptions.push_back(Res.get());
3416       Ranges.push_back(Range);
3417     }
3418 
3419     if (!TryConsumeToken(tok::comma))
3420       break;
3421   }
3422 
3423   T.consumeClose();
3424   SpecificationRange.setEnd(T.getCloseLocation());
3425   diagnoseDynamicExceptionSpecification(*this, SpecificationRange,
3426                                         Exceptions.empty());
3427   return Exceptions.empty() ? EST_DynamicNone : EST_Dynamic;
3428 }
3429 
3430 /// ParseTrailingReturnType - Parse a trailing return type on a new-style
3431 /// function declaration.
ParseTrailingReturnType(SourceRange & Range)3432 TypeResult Parser::ParseTrailingReturnType(SourceRange &Range) {
3433   assert(Tok.is(tok::arrow) && "expected arrow");
3434 
3435   ConsumeToken();
3436 
3437   return ParseTypeName(&Range, Declarator::TrailingReturnContext);
3438 }
3439 
3440 /// \brief We have just started parsing the definition of a new class,
3441 /// so push that class onto our stack of classes that is currently
3442 /// being parsed.
3443 Sema::ParsingClassState
PushParsingClass(Decl * ClassDecl,bool NonNestedClass,bool IsInterface)3444 Parser::PushParsingClass(Decl *ClassDecl, bool NonNestedClass,
3445                          bool IsInterface) {
3446   assert((NonNestedClass || !ClassStack.empty()) &&
3447          "Nested class without outer class");
3448   ClassStack.push(new ParsingClass(ClassDecl, NonNestedClass, IsInterface));
3449   return Actions.PushParsingClass();
3450 }
3451 
3452 /// \brief Deallocate the given parsed class and all of its nested
3453 /// classes.
DeallocateParsedClasses(Parser::ParsingClass * Class)3454 void Parser::DeallocateParsedClasses(Parser::ParsingClass *Class) {
3455   for (unsigned I = 0, N = Class->LateParsedDeclarations.size(); I != N; ++I)
3456     delete Class->LateParsedDeclarations[I];
3457   delete Class;
3458 }
3459 
3460 /// \brief Pop the top class of the stack of classes that are
3461 /// currently being parsed.
3462 ///
3463 /// This routine should be called when we have finished parsing the
3464 /// definition of a class, but have not yet popped the Scope
3465 /// associated with the class's definition.
PopParsingClass(Sema::ParsingClassState state)3466 void Parser::PopParsingClass(Sema::ParsingClassState state) {
3467   assert(!ClassStack.empty() && "Mismatched push/pop for class parsing");
3468 
3469   Actions.PopParsingClass(state);
3470 
3471   ParsingClass *Victim = ClassStack.top();
3472   ClassStack.pop();
3473   if (Victim->TopLevelClass) {
3474     // Deallocate all of the nested classes of this class,
3475     // recursively: we don't need to keep any of this information.
3476     DeallocateParsedClasses(Victim);
3477     return;
3478   }
3479   assert(!ClassStack.empty() && "Missing top-level class?");
3480 
3481   if (Victim->LateParsedDeclarations.empty()) {
3482     // The victim is a nested class, but we will not need to perform
3483     // any processing after the definition of this class since it has
3484     // no members whose handling was delayed. Therefore, we can just
3485     // remove this nested class.
3486     DeallocateParsedClasses(Victim);
3487     return;
3488   }
3489 
3490   // This nested class has some members that will need to be processed
3491   // after the top-level class is completely defined. Therefore, add
3492   // it to the list of nested classes within its parent.
3493   assert(getCurScope()->isClassScope() && "Nested class outside of class scope?");
3494   ClassStack.top()->LateParsedDeclarations.push_back(new LateParsedClass(this, Victim));
3495   Victim->TemplateScope = getCurScope()->getParent()->isTemplateParamScope();
3496 }
3497 
3498 /// \brief Try to parse an 'identifier' which appears within an attribute-token.
3499 ///
3500 /// \return the parsed identifier on success, and 0 if the next token is not an
3501 /// attribute-token.
3502 ///
3503 /// C++11 [dcl.attr.grammar]p3:
3504 ///   If a keyword or an alternative token that satisfies the syntactic
3505 ///   requirements of an identifier is contained in an attribute-token,
3506 ///   it is considered an identifier.
TryParseCXX11AttributeIdentifier(SourceLocation & Loc)3507 IdentifierInfo *Parser::TryParseCXX11AttributeIdentifier(SourceLocation &Loc) {
3508   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
3509   default:
3510     // Identifiers and keywords have identifier info attached.
3511     if (!Tok.isAnnotation()) {
3512       if (IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo()) {
3513         Loc = ConsumeToken();
3514         return II;
3515       }
3516     }
3517     return nullptr;
3518 
3519   case tok::ampamp:       // 'and'
3520   case tok::pipe:         // 'bitor'
3521   case tok::pipepipe:     // 'or'
3522   case tok::caret:        // 'xor'
3523   case tok::tilde:        // 'compl'
3524   case tok::amp:          // 'bitand'
3525   case tok::ampequal:     // 'and_eq'
3526   case tok::pipeequal:    // 'or_eq'
3527   case tok::caretequal:   // 'xor_eq'
3528   case tok::exclaim:      // 'not'
3529   case tok::exclaimequal: // 'not_eq'
3530     // Alternative tokens do not have identifier info, but their spelling
3531     // starts with an alphabetical character.
3532     SmallString<8> SpellingBuf;
3533     SourceLocation SpellingLoc =
3534         PP.getSourceManager().getSpellingLoc(Tok.getLocation());
3535     StringRef Spelling = PP.getSpelling(SpellingLoc, SpellingBuf);
3536     if (isLetter(Spelling[0])) {
3537       Loc = ConsumeToken();
3538       return &PP.getIdentifierTable().get(Spelling);
3539     }
3540     return nullptr;
3541   }
3542 }
3543 
IsBuiltInOrStandardCXX11Attribute(IdentifierInfo * AttrName,IdentifierInfo * ScopeName)3544 static bool IsBuiltInOrStandardCXX11Attribute(IdentifierInfo *AttrName,
3545                                                IdentifierInfo *ScopeName) {
3546   switch (AttributeList::getKind(AttrName, ScopeName,
3547                                  AttributeList::AS_CXX11)) {
3548   case AttributeList::AT_CarriesDependency:
3549   case AttributeList::AT_Deprecated:
3550   case AttributeList::AT_FallThrough:
3551   case AttributeList::AT_CXX11NoReturn: {
3552     return true;
3553   }
3554 
3555   default:
3556     return false;
3557   }
3558 }
3559 
3560 /// ParseCXX11AttributeArgs -- Parse a C++11 attribute-argument-clause.
3561 ///
3562 /// [C++11] attribute-argument-clause:
3563 ///         '(' balanced-token-seq ')'
3564 ///
3565 /// [C++11] balanced-token-seq:
3566 ///         balanced-token
3567 ///         balanced-token-seq balanced-token
3568 ///
3569 /// [C++11] balanced-token:
3570 ///         '(' balanced-token-seq ')'
3571 ///         '[' balanced-token-seq ']'
3572 ///         '{' balanced-token-seq '}'
3573 ///         any token but '(', ')', '[', ']', '{', or '}'
ParseCXX11AttributeArgs(IdentifierInfo * AttrName,SourceLocation AttrNameLoc,ParsedAttributes & Attrs,SourceLocation * EndLoc,IdentifierInfo * ScopeName,SourceLocation ScopeLoc)3574 bool Parser::ParseCXX11AttributeArgs(IdentifierInfo *AttrName,
3575                                      SourceLocation AttrNameLoc,
3576                                      ParsedAttributes &Attrs,
3577                                      SourceLocation *EndLoc,
3578                                      IdentifierInfo *ScopeName,
3579                                      SourceLocation ScopeLoc) {
3580   assert(Tok.is(tok::l_paren) && "Not a C++11 attribute argument list");
3581   SourceLocation LParenLoc = Tok.getLocation();
3582 
3583   // If the attribute isn't known, we will not attempt to parse any
3584   // arguments.
3585   if (!hasAttribute(AttrSyntax::CXX, ScopeName, AttrName,
3586                     getTargetInfo().getTriple(), getLangOpts())) {
3587     // Eat the left paren, then skip to the ending right paren.
3588     ConsumeParen();
3589     SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
3590     return false;
3591   }
3592 
3593   if (ScopeName && ScopeName->getName() == "gnu")
3594     // GNU-scoped attributes have some special cases to handle GNU-specific
3595     // behaviors.
3596     ParseGNUAttributeArgs(AttrName, AttrNameLoc, Attrs, EndLoc, ScopeName,
3597                           ScopeLoc, AttributeList::AS_CXX11, nullptr);
3598   else {
3599     unsigned NumArgs =
3600         ParseAttributeArgsCommon(AttrName, AttrNameLoc, Attrs, EndLoc,
3601                                  ScopeName, ScopeLoc, AttributeList::AS_CXX11);
3602 
3603     const AttributeList *Attr = Attrs.getList();
3604     if (Attr && IsBuiltInOrStandardCXX11Attribute(AttrName, ScopeName)) {
3605       // If the attribute is a standard or built-in attribute and we are
3606       // parsing an argument list, we need to determine whether this attribute
3607       // was allowed to have an argument list (such as [[deprecated]]), and how
3608       // many arguments were parsed (so we can diagnose on [[deprecated()]]).
3609       if (Attr->getMaxArgs() && !NumArgs) {
3610         // The attribute was allowed to have arguments, but none were provided
3611         // even though the attribute parsed successfully. This is an error.
3612         Diag(LParenLoc, diag::err_attribute_requires_arguments) << AttrName;
3613       } else if (!Attr->getMaxArgs()) {
3614         // The attribute parsed successfully, but was not allowed to have any
3615         // arguments. It doesn't matter whether any were provided -- the
3616         // presence of the argument list (even if empty) is diagnosed.
3617         Diag(LParenLoc, diag::err_cxx11_attribute_forbids_arguments)
3618             << AttrName
3619             << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(LParenLoc, *EndLoc));
3620       }
3621     }
3622   }
3623   return true;
3624 }
3625 
3626 /// ParseCXX11AttributeSpecifier - Parse a C++11 attribute-specifier.
3627 ///
3628 /// [C++11] attribute-specifier:
3629 ///         '[' '[' attribute-list ']' ']'
3630 ///         alignment-specifier
3631 ///
3632 /// [C++11] attribute-list:
3633 ///         attribute[opt]
3634 ///         attribute-list ',' attribute[opt]
3635 ///         attribute '...'
3636 ///         attribute-list ',' attribute '...'
3637 ///
3638 /// [C++11] attribute:
3639 ///         attribute-token attribute-argument-clause[opt]
3640 ///
3641 /// [C++11] attribute-token:
3642 ///         identifier
3643 ///         attribute-scoped-token
3644 ///
3645 /// [C++11] attribute-scoped-token:
3646 ///         attribute-namespace '::' identifier
3647 ///
3648 /// [C++11] attribute-namespace:
3649 ///         identifier
ParseCXX11AttributeSpecifier(ParsedAttributes & attrs,SourceLocation * endLoc)3650 void Parser::ParseCXX11AttributeSpecifier(ParsedAttributes &attrs,
3651                                           SourceLocation *endLoc) {
3652   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_alignas)) {
3653     Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::warn_cxx98_compat_alignas);
3654     ParseAlignmentSpecifier(attrs, endLoc);
3655     return;
3656   }
3657 
3658   assert(Tok.is(tok::l_square) && NextToken().is(tok::l_square)
3659       && "Not a C++11 attribute list");
3660 
3661   Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::warn_cxx98_compat_attribute);
3662 
3663   ConsumeBracket();
3664   ConsumeBracket();
3665 
3666   llvm::SmallDenseMap<IdentifierInfo*, SourceLocation, 4> SeenAttrs;
3667 
3668   while (Tok.isNot(tok::r_square)) {
3669     // attribute not present
3670     if (TryConsumeToken(tok::comma))
3671       continue;
3672 
3673     SourceLocation ScopeLoc, AttrLoc;
3674     IdentifierInfo *ScopeName = nullptr, *AttrName = nullptr;
3675 
3676     AttrName = TryParseCXX11AttributeIdentifier(AttrLoc);
3677     if (!AttrName)
3678       // Break out to the "expected ']'" diagnostic.
3679       break;
3680 
3681     // scoped attribute
3682     if (TryConsumeToken(tok::coloncolon)) {
3683       ScopeName = AttrName;
3684       ScopeLoc = AttrLoc;
3685 
3686       AttrName = TryParseCXX11AttributeIdentifier(AttrLoc);
3687       if (!AttrName) {
3688         Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_expected) << tok::identifier;
3689         SkipUntil(tok::r_square, tok::comma, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch);
3690         continue;
3691       }
3692     }
3693 
3694     bool StandardAttr = IsBuiltInOrStandardCXX11Attribute(AttrName, ScopeName);
3695     bool AttrParsed = false;
3696 
3697     if (StandardAttr &&
3698         !SeenAttrs.insert(std::make_pair(AttrName, AttrLoc)).second)
3699       Diag(AttrLoc, diag::err_cxx11_attribute_repeated)
3700           << AttrName << SourceRange(SeenAttrs[AttrName]);
3701 
3702     // Parse attribute arguments
3703     if (Tok.is(tok::l_paren))
3704       AttrParsed = ParseCXX11AttributeArgs(AttrName, AttrLoc, attrs, endLoc,
3705                                            ScopeName, ScopeLoc);
3706 
3707     if (!AttrParsed)
3708       attrs.addNew(AttrName,
3709                    SourceRange(ScopeLoc.isValid() ? ScopeLoc : AttrLoc,
3710                                AttrLoc),
3711                    ScopeName, ScopeLoc, nullptr, 0, AttributeList::AS_CXX11);
3712 
3713     if (TryConsumeToken(tok::ellipsis))
3714       Diag(Tok, diag::err_cxx11_attribute_forbids_ellipsis)
3715         << AttrName->getName();
3716   }
3717 
3718   if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::r_square))
3719     SkipUntil(tok::r_square);
3720   if (endLoc)
3721     *endLoc = Tok.getLocation();
3722   if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::r_square))
3723     SkipUntil(tok::r_square);
3724 }
3725 
3726 /// ParseCXX11Attributes - Parse a C++11 attribute-specifier-seq.
3727 ///
3728 /// attribute-specifier-seq:
3729 ///       attribute-specifier-seq[opt] attribute-specifier
ParseCXX11Attributes(ParsedAttributesWithRange & attrs,SourceLocation * endLoc)3730 void Parser::ParseCXX11Attributes(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
3731                                   SourceLocation *endLoc) {
3732   assert(getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11);
3733 
3734   SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation(), Loc;
3735   if (!endLoc)
3736     endLoc = &Loc;
3737 
3738   do {
3739     ParseCXX11AttributeSpecifier(attrs, endLoc);
3740   } while (isCXX11AttributeSpecifier());
3741 
3742   attrs.Range = SourceRange(StartLoc, *endLoc);
3743 }
3744 
DiagnoseAndSkipCXX11Attributes()3745 void Parser::DiagnoseAndSkipCXX11Attributes() {
3746   // Start and end location of an attribute or an attribute list.
3747   SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
3748   SourceLocation EndLoc = SkipCXX11Attributes();
3749 
3750   if (EndLoc.isValid()) {
3751     SourceRange Range(StartLoc, EndLoc);
3752     Diag(StartLoc, diag::err_attributes_not_allowed)
3753       << Range;
3754   }
3755 }
3756 
SkipCXX11Attributes()3757 SourceLocation Parser::SkipCXX11Attributes() {
3758   SourceLocation EndLoc;
3759 
3760   if (!isCXX11AttributeSpecifier())
3761     return EndLoc;
3762 
3763   do {
3764     if (Tok.is(tok::l_square)) {
3765       BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_square);
3766       T.consumeOpen();
3767       T.skipToEnd();
3768       EndLoc = T.getCloseLocation();
3769     } else {
3770       assert(Tok.is(tok::kw_alignas) && "not an attribute specifier");
3771       ConsumeToken();
3772       BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
3773       if (!T.consumeOpen())
3774         T.skipToEnd();
3775       EndLoc = T.getCloseLocation();
3776     }
3777   } while (isCXX11AttributeSpecifier());
3778 
3779   return EndLoc;
3780 }
3781 
3782 /// ParseMicrosoftAttributes - Parse a Microsoft attribute [Attr]
3783 ///
3784 /// [MS] ms-attribute:
3785 ///             '[' token-seq ']'
3786 ///
3787 /// [MS] ms-attribute-seq:
3788 ///             ms-attribute[opt]
3789 ///             ms-attribute ms-attribute-seq
ParseMicrosoftAttributes(ParsedAttributes & attrs,SourceLocation * endLoc)3790 void Parser::ParseMicrosoftAttributes(ParsedAttributes &attrs,
3791                                       SourceLocation *endLoc) {
3792   assert(Tok.is(tok::l_square) && "Not a Microsoft attribute list");
3793 
3794   while (Tok.is(tok::l_square)) {
3795     // FIXME: If this is actually a C++11 attribute, parse it as one.
3796     ConsumeBracket();
3797     SkipUntil(tok::r_square, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch);
3798     if (endLoc) *endLoc = Tok.getLocation();
3799     ExpectAndConsume(tok::r_square);
3800   }
3801 }
3802 
ParseMicrosoftIfExistsClassDeclaration(DeclSpec::TST TagType,AccessSpecifier & CurAS)3803 void Parser::ParseMicrosoftIfExistsClassDeclaration(DeclSpec::TST TagType,
3804                                                     AccessSpecifier& CurAS) {
3805   IfExistsCondition Result;
3806   if (ParseMicrosoftIfExistsCondition(Result))
3807     return;
3808 
3809   BalancedDelimiterTracker Braces(*this, tok::l_brace);
3810   if (Braces.consumeOpen()) {
3811     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected) << tok::l_brace;
3812     return;
3813   }
3814 
3815   switch (Result.Behavior) {
3816   case IEB_Parse:
3817     // Parse the declarations below.
3818     break;
3819 
3820   case IEB_Dependent:
3821     Diag(Result.KeywordLoc, diag::warn_microsoft_dependent_exists)
3822       << Result.IsIfExists;
3823     // Fall through to skip.
3824 
3825   case IEB_Skip:
3826     Braces.skipToEnd();
3827     return;
3828   }
3829 
3830   while (Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) && !isEofOrEom()) {
3831     // __if_exists, __if_not_exists can nest.
3832     if ((Tok.is(tok::kw___if_exists) || Tok.is(tok::kw___if_not_exists))) {
3833       ParseMicrosoftIfExistsClassDeclaration((DeclSpec::TST)TagType, CurAS);
3834       continue;
3835     }
3836 
3837     // Check for extraneous top-level semicolon.
3838     if (Tok.is(tok::semi)) {
3839       ConsumeExtraSemi(InsideStruct, TagType);
3840       continue;
3841     }
3842 
3843     AccessSpecifier AS = getAccessSpecifierIfPresent();
3844     if (AS != AS_none) {
3845       // Current token is a C++ access specifier.
3846       CurAS = AS;
3847       SourceLocation ASLoc = Tok.getLocation();
3848       ConsumeToken();
3849       if (Tok.is(tok::colon))
3850         Actions.ActOnAccessSpecifier(AS, ASLoc, Tok.getLocation());
3851       else
3852         Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected) << tok::colon;
3853       ConsumeToken();
3854       continue;
3855     }
3856 
3857     // Parse all the comma separated declarators.
3858     ParseCXXClassMemberDeclaration(CurAS, nullptr);
3859   }
3860 
3861   Braces.consumeClose();
3862 }
3863