1 //===--- Parser.cpp - C Language Family Parser ----------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file implements the Parser interfaces.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "clang/Parse/Parser.h"
15 #include "RAIIObjectsForParser.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
19 #include "clang/Parse/ParseDiagnostic.h"
20 #include "clang/Sema/DeclSpec.h"
21 #include "clang/Sema/ParsedTemplate.h"
22 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
24 using namespace clang;
25 
26 
27 namespace {
28 /// \brief A comment handler that passes comments found by the preprocessor
29 /// to the parser action.
30 class ActionCommentHandler : public CommentHandler {
31   Sema &S;
32 
33 public:
ActionCommentHandler(Sema & S)34   explicit ActionCommentHandler(Sema &S) : S(S) { }
35 
HandleComment(Preprocessor & PP,SourceRange Comment)36   bool HandleComment(Preprocessor &PP, SourceRange Comment) override {
37     S.ActOnComment(Comment);
38     return false;
39   }
40 };
41 } // end anonymous namespace
42 
getSEHExceptKeyword()43 IdentifierInfo *Parser::getSEHExceptKeyword() {
44   // __except is accepted as a (contextual) keyword
45   if (!Ident__except && (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt || getLangOpts().Borland))
46     Ident__except = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__except");
47 
48   return Ident__except;
49 }
50 
Parser(Preprocessor & pp,Sema & actions,bool skipFunctionBodies)51 Parser::Parser(Preprocessor &pp, Sema &actions, bool skipFunctionBodies)
52   : PP(pp), Actions(actions), Diags(PP.getDiagnostics()),
53     GreaterThanIsOperator(true), ColonIsSacred(false),
54     InMessageExpression(false), TemplateParameterDepth(0),
55     ParsingInObjCContainer(false) {
56   SkipFunctionBodies = pp.isCodeCompletionEnabled() || skipFunctionBodies;
57   Tok.startToken();
58   Tok.setKind(tok::eof);
59   Actions.CurScope = nullptr;
60   NumCachedScopes = 0;
61   ParenCount = BracketCount = BraceCount = 0;
62   CurParsedObjCImpl = nullptr;
63 
64   // Add #pragma handlers. These are removed and destroyed in the
65   // destructor.
66   initializePragmaHandlers();
67 
68   CommentSemaHandler.reset(new ActionCommentHandler(actions));
69   PP.addCommentHandler(CommentSemaHandler.get());
70 
71   PP.setCodeCompletionHandler(*this);
72 }
73 
Diag(SourceLocation Loc,unsigned DiagID)74 DiagnosticBuilder Parser::Diag(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DiagID) {
75   return Diags.Report(Loc, DiagID);
76 }
77 
Diag(const Token & Tok,unsigned DiagID)78 DiagnosticBuilder Parser::Diag(const Token &Tok, unsigned DiagID) {
79   return Diag(Tok.getLocation(), DiagID);
80 }
81 
82 /// \brief Emits a diagnostic suggesting parentheses surrounding a
83 /// given range.
84 ///
85 /// \param Loc The location where we'll emit the diagnostic.
86 /// \param DK The kind of diagnostic to emit.
87 /// \param ParenRange Source range enclosing code that should be parenthesized.
SuggestParentheses(SourceLocation Loc,unsigned DK,SourceRange ParenRange)88 void Parser::SuggestParentheses(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DK,
89                                 SourceRange ParenRange) {
90   SourceLocation EndLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(ParenRange.getEnd());
91   if (!ParenRange.getEnd().isFileID() || EndLoc.isInvalid()) {
92     // We can't display the parentheses, so just dig the
93     // warning/error and return.
94     Diag(Loc, DK);
95     return;
96   }
97 
98   Diag(Loc, DK)
99     << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(ParenRange.getBegin(), "(")
100     << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, ")");
101 }
102 
IsCommonTypo(tok::TokenKind ExpectedTok,const Token & Tok)103 static bool IsCommonTypo(tok::TokenKind ExpectedTok, const Token &Tok) {
104   switch (ExpectedTok) {
105   case tok::semi:
106     return Tok.is(tok::colon) || Tok.is(tok::comma); // : or , for ;
107   default: return false;
108   }
109 }
110 
ExpectAndConsume(tok::TokenKind ExpectedTok,unsigned DiagID,StringRef Msg)111 bool Parser::ExpectAndConsume(tok::TokenKind ExpectedTok, unsigned DiagID,
112                               StringRef Msg) {
113   if (Tok.is(ExpectedTok) || Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
114     ConsumeAnyToken();
115     return false;
116   }
117 
118   // Detect common single-character typos and resume.
119   if (IsCommonTypo(ExpectedTok, Tok)) {
120     SourceLocation Loc = Tok.getLocation();
121     {
122       DiagnosticBuilder DB = Diag(Loc, DiagID);
123       DB << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(
124                 SourceRange(Loc), tok::getPunctuatorSpelling(ExpectedTok));
125       if (DiagID == diag::err_expected)
126         DB << ExpectedTok;
127       else if (DiagID == diag::err_expected_after)
128         DB << Msg << ExpectedTok;
129       else
130         DB << Msg;
131     }
132 
133     // Pretend there wasn't a problem.
134     ConsumeAnyToken();
135     return false;
136   }
137 
138   SourceLocation EndLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(PrevTokLocation);
139   const char *Spelling = nullptr;
140   if (EndLoc.isValid())
141     Spelling = tok::getPunctuatorSpelling(ExpectedTok);
142 
143   DiagnosticBuilder DB =
144       Spelling
145           ? Diag(EndLoc, DiagID) << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, Spelling)
146           : Diag(Tok, DiagID);
147   if (DiagID == diag::err_expected)
148     DB << ExpectedTok;
149   else if (DiagID == diag::err_expected_after)
150     DB << Msg << ExpectedTok;
151   else
152     DB << Msg;
153 
154   return true;
155 }
156 
ExpectAndConsumeSemi(unsigned DiagID)157 bool Parser::ExpectAndConsumeSemi(unsigned DiagID) {
158   if (TryConsumeToken(tok::semi))
159     return false;
160 
161   if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
162     handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken();
163     return false;
164   }
165 
166   if ((Tok.is(tok::r_paren) || Tok.is(tok::r_square)) &&
167       NextToken().is(tok::semi)) {
168     Diag(Tok, diag::err_extraneous_token_before_semi)
169       << PP.getSpelling(Tok)
170       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(Tok.getLocation());
171     ConsumeAnyToken(); // The ')' or ']'.
172     ConsumeToken(); // The ';'.
173     return false;
174   }
175 
176   return ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, DiagID);
177 }
178 
ConsumeExtraSemi(ExtraSemiKind Kind,unsigned TST)179 void Parser::ConsumeExtraSemi(ExtraSemiKind Kind, unsigned TST) {
180   if (!Tok.is(tok::semi)) return;
181 
182   bool HadMultipleSemis = false;
183   SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
184   SourceLocation EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
185   ConsumeToken();
186 
187   while ((Tok.is(tok::semi) && !Tok.isAtStartOfLine())) {
188     HadMultipleSemis = true;
189     EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
190     ConsumeToken();
191   }
192 
193   // C++11 allows extra semicolons at namespace scope, but not in any of the
194   // other contexts.
195   if (Kind == OutsideFunction && getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
196     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11)
197       Diag(StartLoc, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_top_level_semi)
198           << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
199     else
200       Diag(StartLoc, diag::ext_extra_semi_cxx11)
201           << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
202     return;
203   }
204 
205   if (Kind != AfterMemberFunctionDefinition || HadMultipleSemis)
206     Diag(StartLoc, diag::ext_extra_semi)
207         << Kind << DeclSpec::getSpecifierName((DeclSpec::TST)TST,
208                                     Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy())
209         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
210   else
211     // A single semicolon is valid after a member function definition.
212     Diag(StartLoc, diag::warn_extra_semi_after_mem_fn_def)
213       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
214 }
215 
216 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
217 // Error recovery.
218 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
219 
HasFlagsSet(Parser::SkipUntilFlags L,Parser::SkipUntilFlags R)220 static bool HasFlagsSet(Parser::SkipUntilFlags L, Parser::SkipUntilFlags R) {
221   return (static_cast<unsigned>(L) & static_cast<unsigned>(R)) != 0;
222 }
223 
224 /// SkipUntil - Read tokens until we get to the specified token, then consume
225 /// it (unless no flag StopBeforeMatch).  Because we cannot guarantee that the
226 /// token will ever occur, this skips to the next token, or to some likely
227 /// good stopping point.  If StopAtSemi is true, skipping will stop at a ';'
228 /// character.
229 ///
230 /// If SkipUntil finds the specified token, it returns true, otherwise it
231 /// returns false.
SkipUntil(ArrayRef<tok::TokenKind> Toks,SkipUntilFlags Flags)232 bool Parser::SkipUntil(ArrayRef<tok::TokenKind> Toks, SkipUntilFlags Flags) {
233   // We always want this function to skip at least one token if the first token
234   // isn't T and if not at EOF.
235   bool isFirstTokenSkipped = true;
236   while (1) {
237     // If we found one of the tokens, stop and return true.
238     for (unsigned i = 0, NumToks = Toks.size(); i != NumToks; ++i) {
239       if (Tok.is(Toks[i])) {
240         if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopBeforeMatch)) {
241           // Noop, don't consume the token.
242         } else {
243           ConsumeAnyToken();
244         }
245         return true;
246       }
247     }
248 
249     // Important special case: The caller has given up and just wants us to
250     // skip the rest of the file. Do this without recursing, since we can
251     // get here precisely because the caller detected too much recursion.
252     if (Toks.size() == 1 && Toks[0] == tok::eof &&
253         !HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtSemi) &&
254         !HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion)) {
255       while (Tok.isNot(tok::eof))
256         ConsumeAnyToken();
257       return true;
258     }
259 
260     switch (Tok.getKind()) {
261     case tok::eof:
262       // Ran out of tokens.
263       return false;
264 
265     case tok::annot_pragma_openmp_end:
266       // Stop before an OpenMP pragma boundary.
267     case tok::annot_module_begin:
268     case tok::annot_module_end:
269     case tok::annot_module_include:
270       // Stop before we change submodules. They generally indicate a "good"
271       // place to pick up parsing again (except in the special case where
272       // we're trying to skip to EOF).
273       return false;
274 
275     case tok::code_completion:
276       if (!HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
277         handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken();
278       return false;
279 
280     case tok::l_paren:
281       // Recursively skip properly-nested parens.
282       ConsumeParen();
283       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
284         SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtCodeCompletion);
285       else
286         SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
287       break;
288     case tok::l_square:
289       // Recursively skip properly-nested square brackets.
290       ConsumeBracket();
291       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
292         SkipUntil(tok::r_square, StopAtCodeCompletion);
293       else
294         SkipUntil(tok::r_square);
295       break;
296     case tok::l_brace:
297       // Recursively skip properly-nested braces.
298       ConsumeBrace();
299       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
300         SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, StopAtCodeCompletion);
301       else
302         SkipUntil(tok::r_brace);
303       break;
304 
305     // Okay, we found a ']' or '}' or ')', which we think should be balanced.
306     // Since the user wasn't looking for this token (if they were, it would
307     // already be handled), this isn't balanced.  If there is a LHS token at a
308     // higher level, we will assume that this matches the unbalanced token
309     // and return it.  Otherwise, this is a spurious RHS token, which we skip.
310     case tok::r_paren:
311       if (ParenCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
312         return false;  // Matches something.
313       ConsumeParen();
314       break;
315     case tok::r_square:
316       if (BracketCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
317         return false;  // Matches something.
318       ConsumeBracket();
319       break;
320     case tok::r_brace:
321       if (BraceCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
322         return false;  // Matches something.
323       ConsumeBrace();
324       break;
325 
326     case tok::string_literal:
327     case tok::wide_string_literal:
328     case tok::utf8_string_literal:
329     case tok::utf16_string_literal:
330     case tok::utf32_string_literal:
331       ConsumeStringToken();
332       break;
333 
334     case tok::semi:
335       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtSemi))
336         return false;
337       // FALL THROUGH.
338     default:
339       // Skip this token.
340       ConsumeToken();
341       break;
342     }
343     isFirstTokenSkipped = false;
344   }
345 }
346 
347 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
348 // Scope manipulation
349 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
350 
351 /// EnterScope - Start a new scope.
EnterScope(unsigned ScopeFlags)352 void Parser::EnterScope(unsigned ScopeFlags) {
353   if (NumCachedScopes) {
354     Scope *N = ScopeCache[--NumCachedScopes];
355     N->Init(getCurScope(), ScopeFlags);
356     Actions.CurScope = N;
357   } else {
358     Actions.CurScope = new Scope(getCurScope(), ScopeFlags, Diags);
359   }
360 }
361 
362 /// ExitScope - Pop a scope off the scope stack.
ExitScope()363 void Parser::ExitScope() {
364   assert(getCurScope() && "Scope imbalance!");
365 
366   // Inform the actions module that this scope is going away if there are any
367   // decls in it.
368   Actions.ActOnPopScope(Tok.getLocation(), getCurScope());
369 
370   Scope *OldScope = getCurScope();
371   Actions.CurScope = OldScope->getParent();
372 
373   if (NumCachedScopes == ScopeCacheSize)
374     delete OldScope;
375   else
376     ScopeCache[NumCachedScopes++] = OldScope;
377 }
378 
379 /// Set the flags for the current scope to ScopeFlags. If ManageFlags is false,
380 /// this object does nothing.
ParseScopeFlags(Parser * Self,unsigned ScopeFlags,bool ManageFlags)381 Parser::ParseScopeFlags::ParseScopeFlags(Parser *Self, unsigned ScopeFlags,
382                                  bool ManageFlags)
383   : CurScope(ManageFlags ? Self->getCurScope() : nullptr) {
384   if (CurScope) {
385     OldFlags = CurScope->getFlags();
386     CurScope->setFlags(ScopeFlags);
387   }
388 }
389 
390 /// Restore the flags for the current scope to what they were before this
391 /// object overrode them.
~ParseScopeFlags()392 Parser::ParseScopeFlags::~ParseScopeFlags() {
393   if (CurScope)
394     CurScope->setFlags(OldFlags);
395 }
396 
397 
398 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
399 // C99 6.9: External Definitions.
400 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
401 
~Parser()402 Parser::~Parser() {
403   // If we still have scopes active, delete the scope tree.
404   delete getCurScope();
405   Actions.CurScope = nullptr;
406 
407   // Free the scope cache.
408   for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumCachedScopes; i != e; ++i)
409     delete ScopeCache[i];
410 
411   resetPragmaHandlers();
412 
413   PP.removeCommentHandler(CommentSemaHandler.get());
414 
415   PP.clearCodeCompletionHandler();
416 
417   assert(TemplateIds.empty() && "Still alive TemplateIdAnnotations around?");
418 }
419 
420 /// Initialize - Warm up the parser.
421 ///
Initialize()422 void Parser::Initialize() {
423   // Create the translation unit scope.  Install it as the current scope.
424   assert(getCurScope() == nullptr && "A scope is already active?");
425   EnterScope(Scope::DeclScope);
426   Actions.ActOnTranslationUnitScope(getCurScope());
427 
428   // Initialization for Objective-C context sensitive keywords recognition.
429   // Referenced in Parser::ParseObjCTypeQualifierList.
430   if (getLangOpts().ObjC1) {
431     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_in] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("in");
432     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_out] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("out");
433     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_inout] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("inout");
434     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_oneway] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("oneway");
435     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_bycopy] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("bycopy");
436     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_byref] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("byref");
437   }
438 
439   Ident_instancetype = nullptr;
440   Ident_final = nullptr;
441   Ident_sealed = nullptr;
442   Ident_override = nullptr;
443 
444   Ident_super = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("super");
445 
446   if (getLangOpts().AltiVec) {
447     Ident_vector = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("vector");
448     Ident_pixel = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("pixel");
449     Ident_bool = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("bool");
450   }
451 
452   Ident_introduced = nullptr;
453   Ident_deprecated = nullptr;
454   Ident_obsoleted = nullptr;
455   Ident_unavailable = nullptr;
456 
457   Ident__except = nullptr;
458 
459   Ident__exception_code = Ident__exception_info = nullptr;
460   Ident__abnormal_termination = Ident___exception_code = nullptr;
461   Ident___exception_info = Ident___abnormal_termination = nullptr;
462   Ident_GetExceptionCode = Ident_GetExceptionInfo = nullptr;
463   Ident_AbnormalTermination = nullptr;
464 
465   if(getLangOpts().Borland) {
466     Ident__exception_info        = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_exception_info");
467     Ident___exception_info       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__exception_info");
468     Ident_GetExceptionInfo       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionInformation");
469     Ident__exception_code        = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_exception_code");
470     Ident___exception_code       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__exception_code");
471     Ident_GetExceptionCode       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionCode");
472     Ident__abnormal_termination  = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_abnormal_termination");
473     Ident___abnormal_termination = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__abnormal_termination");
474     Ident_AbnormalTermination    = PP.getIdentifierInfo("AbnormalTermination");
475 
476     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__exception_code,diag::err_seh___except_block);
477     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___exception_code,diag::err_seh___except_block);
478     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_GetExceptionCode,diag::err_seh___except_block);
479     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__exception_info,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
480     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___exception_info,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
481     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_GetExceptionInfo,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
482     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__abnormal_termination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
483     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___abnormal_termination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
484     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_AbnormalTermination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
485   }
486 
487   Actions.Initialize();
488 
489   // Prime the lexer look-ahead.
490   ConsumeToken();
491 }
492 
493 namespace {
494   /// \brief RAIIObject to destroy the contents of a SmallVector of
495   /// TemplateIdAnnotation pointers and clear the vector.
496   class DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj {
497     SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation *> &Container;
498   public:
DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj(SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation * > & Container)499     DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj(SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation *>
500                                        &Container)
501       : Container(Container) {}
502 
~DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj()503     ~DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj() {
504       for (SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation *>::iterator I =
505            Container.begin(), E = Container.end();
506            I != E; ++I)
507         (*I)->Destroy();
508       Container.clear();
509     }
510   };
511 }
512 
LateTemplateParserCleanupCallback(void * P)513 void Parser::LateTemplateParserCleanupCallback(void *P) {
514   // While this RAII helper doesn't bracket any actual work, the destructor will
515   // clean up annotations that were created during ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit
516   // when incremental processing is enabled.
517   DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj CleanupRAII(((Parser *)P)->TemplateIds);
518 }
519 
520 /// ParseTopLevelDecl - Parse one top-level declaration, return whatever the
521 /// action tells us to.  This returns true if the EOF was encountered.
ParseTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupPtrTy & Result)522 bool Parser::ParseTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupPtrTy &Result) {
523   DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj CleanupRAII(TemplateIds);
524 
525   // Skip over the EOF token, flagging end of previous input for incremental
526   // processing
527   if (PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled() && Tok.is(tok::eof))
528     ConsumeToken();
529 
530   Result = DeclGroupPtrTy();
531   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
532   case tok::annot_pragma_unused:
533     HandlePragmaUnused();
534     return false;
535 
536   case tok::annot_module_include:
537     Actions.ActOnModuleInclude(Tok.getLocation(),
538                                reinterpret_cast<Module *>(
539                                    Tok.getAnnotationValue()));
540     ConsumeToken();
541     return false;
542 
543   case tok::annot_module_begin:
544   case tok::annot_module_end:
545     // FIXME: Update visibility based on the submodule we're in.
546     ConsumeToken();
547     return false;
548 
549   case tok::eof:
550     // Late template parsing can begin.
551     if (getLangOpts().DelayedTemplateParsing)
552       Actions.SetLateTemplateParser(LateTemplateParserCallback,
553                                     PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled() ?
554                                     LateTemplateParserCleanupCallback : nullptr,
555                                     this);
556     if (!PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled())
557       Actions.ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit();
558     //else don't tell Sema that we ended parsing: more input might come.
559     return true;
560 
561   default:
562     break;
563   }
564 
565   ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
566   MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
567   MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
568 
569   Result = ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
570   return false;
571 }
572 
573 /// ParseExternalDeclaration:
574 ///
575 ///       external-declaration: [C99 6.9], declaration: [C++ dcl.dcl]
576 ///         function-definition
577 ///         declaration
578 /// [GNU]   asm-definition
579 /// [GNU]   __extension__ external-declaration
580 /// [OBJC]  objc-class-definition
581 /// [OBJC]  objc-class-declaration
582 /// [OBJC]  objc-alias-declaration
583 /// [OBJC]  objc-protocol-definition
584 /// [OBJC]  objc-method-definition
585 /// [OBJC]  @end
586 /// [C++]   linkage-specification
587 /// [GNU] asm-definition:
588 ///         simple-asm-expr ';'
589 /// [C++11] empty-declaration
590 /// [C++11] attribute-declaration
591 ///
592 /// [C++11] empty-declaration:
593 ///           ';'
594 ///
595 /// [C++0x/GNU] 'extern' 'template' declaration
596 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
ParseExternalDeclaration(ParsedAttributesWithRange & attrs,ParsingDeclSpec * DS)597 Parser::ParseExternalDeclaration(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
598                                  ParsingDeclSpec *DS) {
599   DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj CleanupRAII(TemplateIds);
600   ParenBraceBracketBalancer BalancerRAIIObj(*this);
601 
602   if (PP.isCodeCompletionReached()) {
603     cutOffParsing();
604     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
605   }
606 
607   Decl *SingleDecl = nullptr;
608   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
609   case tok::annot_pragma_vis:
610     HandlePragmaVisibility();
611     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
612   case tok::annot_pragma_pack:
613     HandlePragmaPack();
614     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
615   case tok::annot_pragma_msstruct:
616     HandlePragmaMSStruct();
617     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
618   case tok::annot_pragma_align:
619     HandlePragmaAlign();
620     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
621   case tok::annot_pragma_weak:
622     HandlePragmaWeak();
623     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
624   case tok::annot_pragma_weakalias:
625     HandlePragmaWeakAlias();
626     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
627   case tok::annot_pragma_redefine_extname:
628     HandlePragmaRedefineExtname();
629     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
630   case tok::annot_pragma_fp_contract:
631     HandlePragmaFPContract();
632     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
633   case tok::annot_pragma_opencl_extension:
634     HandlePragmaOpenCLExtension();
635     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
636   case tok::annot_pragma_openmp:
637     return ParseOpenMPDeclarativeDirective();
638   case tok::annot_pragma_ms_pointers_to_members:
639     HandlePragmaMSPointersToMembers();
640     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
641   case tok::annot_pragma_ms_vtordisp:
642     HandlePragmaMSVtorDisp();
643     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
644   case tok::annot_pragma_ms_pragma:
645     HandlePragmaMSPragma();
646     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
647   case tok::semi:
648     // Either a C++11 empty-declaration or attribute-declaration.
649     SingleDecl = Actions.ActOnEmptyDeclaration(getCurScope(),
650                                                attrs.getList(),
651                                                Tok.getLocation());
652     ConsumeExtraSemi(OutsideFunction);
653     break;
654   case tok::r_brace:
655     Diag(Tok, diag::err_extraneous_closing_brace);
656     ConsumeBrace();
657     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
658   case tok::eof:
659     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_external_declaration);
660     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
661   case tok::kw___extension__: {
662     // __extension__ silences extension warnings in the subexpression.
663     ExtensionRAIIObject O(Diags);  // Use RAII to do this.
664     ConsumeToken();
665     return ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
666   }
667   case tok::kw_asm: {
668     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
669 
670     SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
671     SourceLocation EndLoc;
672     ExprResult Result(ParseSimpleAsm(&EndLoc));
673 
674     ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_after,
675                      "top-level asm block");
676 
677     if (Result.isInvalid())
678       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
679     SingleDecl = Actions.ActOnFileScopeAsmDecl(Result.get(), StartLoc, EndLoc);
680     break;
681   }
682   case tok::at:
683     return ParseObjCAtDirectives();
684   case tok::minus:
685   case tok::plus:
686     if (!getLangOpts().ObjC1) {
687       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_external_declaration);
688       ConsumeToken();
689       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
690     }
691     SingleDecl = ParseObjCMethodDefinition();
692     break;
693   case tok::code_completion:
694       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(),
695                              CurParsedObjCImpl? Sema::PCC_ObjCImplementation
696                                               : Sema::PCC_Namespace);
697     cutOffParsing();
698     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
699   case tok::kw_using:
700   case tok::kw_namespace:
701   case tok::kw_typedef:
702   case tok::kw_template:
703   case tok::kw_export:    // As in 'export template'
704   case tok::kw_static_assert:
705   case tok::kw__Static_assert:
706     // A function definition cannot start with any of these keywords.
707     {
708       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
709       return ParseDeclaration(Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
710     }
711 
712   case tok::kw_static:
713     // Parse (then ignore) 'static' prior to a template instantiation. This is
714     // a GCC extension that we intentionally do not support.
715     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && NextToken().is(tok::kw_template)) {
716       Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::warn_static_inline_explicit_inst_ignored)
717         << 0;
718       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
719       return ParseDeclaration(Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
720     }
721     goto dont_know;
722 
723   case tok::kw_inline:
724     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
725       tok::TokenKind NextKind = NextToken().getKind();
726 
727       // Inline namespaces. Allowed as an extension even in C++03.
728       if (NextKind == tok::kw_namespace) {
729         SourceLocation DeclEnd;
730         return ParseDeclaration(Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
731       }
732 
733       // Parse (then ignore) 'inline' prior to a template instantiation. This is
734       // a GCC extension that we intentionally do not support.
735       if (NextKind == tok::kw_template) {
736         Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::warn_static_inline_explicit_inst_ignored)
737           << 1;
738         SourceLocation DeclEnd;
739         return ParseDeclaration(Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
740       }
741     }
742     goto dont_know;
743 
744   case tok::kw_extern:
745     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && NextToken().is(tok::kw_template)) {
746       // Extern templates
747       SourceLocation ExternLoc = ConsumeToken();
748       SourceLocation TemplateLoc = ConsumeToken();
749       Diag(ExternLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11 ?
750              diag::warn_cxx98_compat_extern_template :
751              diag::ext_extern_template) << SourceRange(ExternLoc, TemplateLoc);
752       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
753       return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(
754                   ParseExplicitInstantiation(Declarator::FileContext,
755                                              ExternLoc, TemplateLoc, DeclEnd));
756     }
757     goto dont_know;
758 
759   case tok::kw___if_exists:
760   case tok::kw___if_not_exists:
761     ParseMicrosoftIfExistsExternalDeclaration();
762     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
763 
764   default:
765   dont_know:
766     // We can't tell whether this is a function-definition or declaration yet.
767     return ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition(attrs, DS);
768   }
769 
770   // This routine returns a DeclGroup, if the thing we parsed only contains a
771   // single decl, convert it now.
772   return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(SingleDecl);
773 }
774 
775 /// \brief Determine whether the current token, if it occurs after a
776 /// declarator, continues a declaration or declaration list.
isDeclarationAfterDeclarator()777 bool Parser::isDeclarationAfterDeclarator() {
778   // Check for '= delete' or '= default'
779   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
780     const Token &KW = NextToken();
781     if (KW.is(tok::kw_default) || KW.is(tok::kw_delete))
782       return false;
783   }
784 
785   return Tok.is(tok::equal) ||      // int X()=  -> not a function def
786     Tok.is(tok::comma) ||           // int X(),  -> not a function def
787     Tok.is(tok::semi)  ||           // int X();  -> not a function def
788     Tok.is(tok::kw_asm) ||          // int X() __asm__ -> not a function def
789     Tok.is(tok::kw___attribute) ||  // int X() __attr__ -> not a function def
790     (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
791      Tok.is(tok::l_paren));         // int X(0) -> not a function def [C++]
792 }
793 
794 /// \brief Determine whether the current token, if it occurs after a
795 /// declarator, indicates the start of a function definition.
isStartOfFunctionDefinition(const ParsingDeclarator & Declarator)796 bool Parser::isStartOfFunctionDefinition(const ParsingDeclarator &Declarator) {
797   assert(Declarator.isFunctionDeclarator() && "Isn't a function declarator");
798   if (Tok.is(tok::l_brace))   // int X() {}
799     return true;
800 
801   // Handle K&R C argument lists: int X(f) int f; {}
802   if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
803       Declarator.getFunctionTypeInfo().isKNRPrototype())
804     return isDeclarationSpecifier();
805 
806   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
807     const Token &KW = NextToken();
808     return KW.is(tok::kw_default) || KW.is(tok::kw_delete);
809   }
810 
811   return Tok.is(tok::colon) ||         // X() : Base() {} (used for ctors)
812          Tok.is(tok::kw_try);          // X() try { ... }
813 }
814 
815 /// ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition - Parse either a function-definition or
816 /// a declaration.  We can't tell which we have until we read up to the
817 /// compound-statement in function-definition. TemplateParams, if
818 /// non-NULL, provides the template parameters when we're parsing a
819 /// C++ template-declaration.
820 ///
821 ///       function-definition: [C99 6.9.1]
822 ///         decl-specs      declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
823 /// [C90] function-definition: [C99 6.7.1] - implicit int result
824 /// [C90]   decl-specs[opt] declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
825 ///
826 ///       declaration: [C99 6.7]
827 ///         declaration-specifiers init-declarator-list[opt] ';'
828 /// [!C99]  init-declarator-list ';'                   [TODO: warn in c99 mode]
829 /// [OMP]   threadprivate-directive                              [TODO]
830 ///
831 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(ParsedAttributesWithRange & attrs,ParsingDeclSpec & DS,AccessSpecifier AS)832 Parser::ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
833                                        ParsingDeclSpec &DS,
834                                        AccessSpecifier AS) {
835   // Parse the common declaration-specifiers piece.
836   ParseDeclarationSpecifiers(DS, ParsedTemplateInfo(), AS, DSC_top_level);
837 
838   // If we had a free-standing type definition with a missing semicolon, we
839   // may get this far before the problem becomes obvious.
840   if (DS.hasTagDefinition() &&
841       DiagnoseMissingSemiAfterTagDefinition(DS, AS, DSC_top_level))
842     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
843 
844   // C99 6.7.2.3p6: Handle "struct-or-union identifier;", "enum { X };"
845   // declaration-specifiers init-declarator-list[opt] ';'
846   if (Tok.is(tok::semi)) {
847     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
848     ConsumeToken();
849     Decl *TheDecl = Actions.ParsedFreeStandingDeclSpec(getCurScope(), AS, DS);
850     DS.complete(TheDecl);
851     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(TheDecl);
852   }
853 
854   DS.takeAttributesFrom(attrs);
855 
856   // ObjC2 allows prefix attributes on class interfaces and protocols.
857   // FIXME: This still needs better diagnostics. We should only accept
858   // attributes here, no types, etc.
859   if (getLangOpts().ObjC2 && Tok.is(tok::at)) {
860     SourceLocation AtLoc = ConsumeToken(); // the "@"
861     if (!Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_interface) &&
862         !Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_protocol)) {
863       Diag(Tok, diag::err_objc_unexpected_attr);
864       SkipUntil(tok::semi); // FIXME: better skip?
865       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
866     }
867 
868     DS.abort();
869 
870     const char *PrevSpec = nullptr;
871     unsigned DiagID;
872     if (DS.SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_unspecified, AtLoc, PrevSpec, DiagID,
873                            Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy()))
874       Diag(AtLoc, DiagID) << PrevSpec;
875 
876     if (Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_protocol))
877       return ParseObjCAtProtocolDeclaration(AtLoc, DS.getAttributes());
878 
879     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(
880             ParseObjCAtInterfaceDeclaration(AtLoc, DS.getAttributes()));
881   }
882 
883   // If the declspec consisted only of 'extern' and we have a string
884   // literal following it, this must be a C++ linkage specifier like
885   // 'extern "C"'.
886   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && isTokenStringLiteral() &&
887       DS.getStorageClassSpec() == DeclSpec::SCS_extern &&
888       DS.getParsedSpecifiers() == DeclSpec::PQ_StorageClassSpecifier) {
889     Decl *TheDecl = ParseLinkage(DS, Declarator::FileContext);
890     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(TheDecl);
891   }
892 
893   return ParseDeclGroup(DS, Declarator::FileContext);
894 }
895 
896 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition(ParsedAttributesWithRange & attrs,ParsingDeclSpec * DS,AccessSpecifier AS)897 Parser::ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
898                                              ParsingDeclSpec *DS,
899                                              AccessSpecifier AS) {
900   if (DS) {
901     return ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(attrs, *DS, AS);
902   } else {
903     ParsingDeclSpec PDS(*this);
904     // Must temporarily exit the objective-c container scope for
905     // parsing c constructs and re-enter objc container scope
906     // afterwards.
907     ObjCDeclContextSwitch ObjCDC(*this);
908 
909     return ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(attrs, PDS, AS);
910   }
911 }
912 
913 /// ParseFunctionDefinition - We parsed and verified that the specified
914 /// Declarator is well formed.  If this is a K&R-style function, read the
915 /// parameters declaration-list, then start the compound-statement.
916 ///
917 ///       function-definition: [C99 6.9.1]
918 ///         decl-specs      declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
919 /// [C90] function-definition: [C99 6.7.1] - implicit int result
920 /// [C90]   decl-specs[opt] declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
921 /// [C++] function-definition: [C++ 8.4]
922 ///         decl-specifier-seq[opt] declarator ctor-initializer[opt]
923 ///         function-body
924 /// [C++] function-definition: [C++ 8.4]
925 ///         decl-specifier-seq[opt] declarator function-try-block
926 ///
ParseFunctionDefinition(ParsingDeclarator & D,const ParsedTemplateInfo & TemplateInfo,LateParsedAttrList * LateParsedAttrs)927 Decl *Parser::ParseFunctionDefinition(ParsingDeclarator &D,
928                                       const ParsedTemplateInfo &TemplateInfo,
929                                       LateParsedAttrList *LateParsedAttrs) {
930   // Poison SEH identifiers so they are flagged as illegal in function bodies.
931   PoisonSEHIdentifiersRAIIObject PoisonSEHIdentifiers(*this, true);
932   const DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI = D.getFunctionTypeInfo();
933 
934   // If this is C90 and the declspecs were completely missing, fudge in an
935   // implicit int.  We do this here because this is the only place where
936   // declaration-specifiers are completely optional in the grammar.
937   if (getLangOpts().ImplicitInt && D.getDeclSpec().isEmpty()) {
938     const char *PrevSpec;
939     unsigned DiagID;
940     const PrintingPolicy &Policy = Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy();
941     D.getMutableDeclSpec().SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_int,
942                                            D.getIdentifierLoc(),
943                                            PrevSpec, DiagID,
944                                            Policy);
945     D.SetRangeBegin(D.getDeclSpec().getSourceRange().getBegin());
946   }
947 
948   // If this declaration was formed with a K&R-style identifier list for the
949   // arguments, parse declarations for all of the args next.
950   // int foo(a,b) int a; float b; {}
951   if (FTI.isKNRPrototype())
952     ParseKNRParamDeclarations(D);
953 
954   // We should have either an opening brace or, in a C++ constructor,
955   // we may have a colon.
956   if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_brace) &&
957       (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus ||
958        (Tok.isNot(tok::colon) && Tok.isNot(tok::kw_try) &&
959         Tok.isNot(tok::equal)))) {
960     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_fn_body);
961 
962     // Skip over garbage, until we get to '{'.  Don't eat the '{'.
963     SkipUntil(tok::l_brace, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch);
964 
965     // If we didn't find the '{', bail out.
966     if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_brace))
967       return nullptr;
968   }
969 
970   // Check to make sure that any normal attributes are allowed to be on
971   // a definition.  Late parsed attributes are checked at the end.
972   if (Tok.isNot(tok::equal)) {
973     AttributeList *DtorAttrs = D.getAttributes();
974     while (DtorAttrs) {
975       if (DtorAttrs->isKnownToGCC() &&
976           !DtorAttrs->isCXX11Attribute()) {
977         Diag(DtorAttrs->getLoc(), diag::warn_attribute_on_function_definition)
978           << DtorAttrs->getName();
979       }
980       DtorAttrs = DtorAttrs->getNext();
981     }
982   }
983 
984   // In delayed template parsing mode, for function template we consume the
985   // tokens and store them for late parsing at the end of the translation unit.
986   if (getLangOpts().DelayedTemplateParsing && Tok.isNot(tok::equal) &&
987       TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::Template &&
988       Actions.canDelayFunctionBody(D)) {
989     MultiTemplateParamsArg TemplateParameterLists(*TemplateInfo.TemplateParams);
990 
991     ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope|Scope::DeclScope);
992     Scope *ParentScope = getCurScope()->getParent();
993 
994     D.setFunctionDefinitionKind(FDK_Definition);
995     Decl *DP = Actions.HandleDeclarator(ParentScope, D,
996                                         TemplateParameterLists);
997     D.complete(DP);
998     D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
999 
1000     CachedTokens Toks;
1001     LexTemplateFunctionForLateParsing(Toks);
1002 
1003     if (DP) {
1004       FunctionDecl *FnD = DP->getAsFunction();
1005       Actions.CheckForFunctionRedefinition(FnD);
1006       Actions.MarkAsLateParsedTemplate(FnD, DP, Toks);
1007     }
1008     return DP;
1009   }
1010   else if (CurParsedObjCImpl &&
1011            !TemplateInfo.TemplateParams &&
1012            (Tok.is(tok::l_brace) || Tok.is(tok::kw_try) ||
1013             Tok.is(tok::colon)) &&
1014       Actions.CurContext->isTranslationUnit()) {
1015     ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope|Scope::DeclScope);
1016     Scope *ParentScope = getCurScope()->getParent();
1017 
1018     D.setFunctionDefinitionKind(FDK_Definition);
1019     Decl *FuncDecl = Actions.HandleDeclarator(ParentScope, D,
1020                                               MultiTemplateParamsArg());
1021     D.complete(FuncDecl);
1022     D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
1023     if (FuncDecl) {
1024       // Consume the tokens and store them for later parsing.
1025       StashAwayMethodOrFunctionBodyTokens(FuncDecl);
1026       CurParsedObjCImpl->HasCFunction = true;
1027       return FuncDecl;
1028     }
1029     // FIXME: Should we really fall through here?
1030   }
1031 
1032   // Enter a scope for the function body.
1033   ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope|Scope::DeclScope);
1034 
1035   // Tell the actions module that we have entered a function definition with the
1036   // specified Declarator for the function.
1037   Decl *Res = TemplateInfo.TemplateParams?
1038       Actions.ActOnStartOfFunctionTemplateDef(getCurScope(),
1039                                               *TemplateInfo.TemplateParams, D)
1040     : Actions.ActOnStartOfFunctionDef(getCurScope(), D);
1041 
1042   // Break out of the ParsingDeclarator context before we parse the body.
1043   D.complete(Res);
1044 
1045   // Break out of the ParsingDeclSpec context, too.  This const_cast is
1046   // safe because we're always the sole owner.
1047   D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
1048 
1049   if (TryConsumeToken(tok::equal)) {
1050     assert(getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && "Only C++ function definitions have '='");
1051 
1052     bool Delete = false;
1053     SourceLocation KWLoc;
1054     if (TryConsumeToken(tok::kw_delete, KWLoc)) {
1055       Diag(KWLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11
1056                       ? diag::warn_cxx98_compat_deleted_function
1057                       : diag::ext_deleted_function);
1058       Actions.SetDeclDeleted(Res, KWLoc);
1059       Delete = true;
1060     } else if (TryConsumeToken(tok::kw_default, KWLoc)) {
1061       Diag(KWLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11
1062                       ? diag::warn_cxx98_compat_defaulted_function
1063                       : diag::ext_defaulted_function);
1064       Actions.SetDeclDefaulted(Res, KWLoc);
1065     } else {
1066       llvm_unreachable("function definition after = not 'delete' or 'default'");
1067     }
1068 
1069     if (Tok.is(tok::comma)) {
1070       Diag(KWLoc, diag::err_default_delete_in_multiple_declaration)
1071         << Delete;
1072       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1073     } else if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_after,
1074                                 Delete ? "delete" : "default")) {
1075       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1076     }
1077 
1078     Stmt *GeneratedBody = Res ? Res->getBody() : nullptr;
1079     Actions.ActOnFinishFunctionBody(Res, GeneratedBody, false);
1080     return Res;
1081   }
1082 
1083   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_try))
1084     return ParseFunctionTryBlock(Res, BodyScope);
1085 
1086   // If we have a colon, then we're probably parsing a C++
1087   // ctor-initializer.
1088   if (Tok.is(tok::colon)) {
1089     ParseConstructorInitializer(Res);
1090 
1091     // Recover from error.
1092     if (!Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
1093       BodyScope.Exit();
1094       Actions.ActOnFinishFunctionBody(Res, nullptr);
1095       return Res;
1096     }
1097   } else
1098     Actions.ActOnDefaultCtorInitializers(Res);
1099 
1100   // Late attributes are parsed in the same scope as the function body.
1101   if (LateParsedAttrs)
1102     ParseLexedAttributeList(*LateParsedAttrs, Res, false, true);
1103 
1104   return ParseFunctionStatementBody(Res, BodyScope);
1105 }
1106 
1107 /// ParseKNRParamDeclarations - Parse 'declaration-list[opt]' which provides
1108 /// types for a function with a K&R-style identifier list for arguments.
ParseKNRParamDeclarations(Declarator & D)1109 void Parser::ParseKNRParamDeclarations(Declarator &D) {
1110   // We know that the top-level of this declarator is a function.
1111   DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI = D.getFunctionTypeInfo();
1112 
1113   // Enter function-declaration scope, limiting any declarators to the
1114   // function prototype scope, including parameter declarators.
1115   ParseScope PrototypeScope(this, Scope::FunctionPrototypeScope |
1116                             Scope::FunctionDeclarationScope | Scope::DeclScope);
1117 
1118   // Read all the argument declarations.
1119   while (isDeclarationSpecifier()) {
1120     SourceLocation DSStart = Tok.getLocation();
1121 
1122     // Parse the common declaration-specifiers piece.
1123     DeclSpec DS(AttrFactory);
1124     ParseDeclarationSpecifiers(DS);
1125 
1126     // C99 6.9.1p6: 'each declaration in the declaration list shall have at
1127     // least one declarator'.
1128     // NOTE: GCC just makes this an ext-warn.  It's not clear what it does with
1129     // the declarations though.  It's trivial to ignore them, really hard to do
1130     // anything else with them.
1131     if (TryConsumeToken(tok::semi)) {
1132       Diag(DSStart, diag::err_declaration_does_not_declare_param);
1133       continue;
1134     }
1135 
1136     // C99 6.9.1p6: Declarations shall contain no storage-class specifiers other
1137     // than register.
1138     if (DS.getStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::SCS_unspecified &&
1139         DS.getStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::SCS_register) {
1140       Diag(DS.getStorageClassSpecLoc(),
1141            diag::err_invalid_storage_class_in_func_decl);
1142       DS.ClearStorageClassSpecs();
1143     }
1144     if (DS.getThreadStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::TSCS_unspecified) {
1145       Diag(DS.getThreadStorageClassSpecLoc(),
1146            diag::err_invalid_storage_class_in_func_decl);
1147       DS.ClearStorageClassSpecs();
1148     }
1149 
1150     // Parse the first declarator attached to this declspec.
1151     Declarator ParmDeclarator(DS, Declarator::KNRTypeListContext);
1152     ParseDeclarator(ParmDeclarator);
1153 
1154     // Handle the full declarator list.
1155     while (1) {
1156       // If attributes are present, parse them.
1157       MaybeParseGNUAttributes(ParmDeclarator);
1158 
1159       // Ask the actions module to compute the type for this declarator.
1160       Decl *Param =
1161         Actions.ActOnParamDeclarator(getCurScope(), ParmDeclarator);
1162 
1163       if (Param &&
1164           // A missing identifier has already been diagnosed.
1165           ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier()) {
1166 
1167         // Scan the argument list looking for the correct param to apply this
1168         // type.
1169         for (unsigned i = 0; ; ++i) {
1170           // C99 6.9.1p6: those declarators shall declare only identifiers from
1171           // the identifier list.
1172           if (i == FTI.NumParams) {
1173             Diag(ParmDeclarator.getIdentifierLoc(), diag::err_no_matching_param)
1174               << ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier();
1175             break;
1176           }
1177 
1178           if (FTI.Params[i].Ident == ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier()) {
1179             // Reject redefinitions of parameters.
1180             if (FTI.Params[i].Param) {
1181               Diag(ParmDeclarator.getIdentifierLoc(),
1182                    diag::err_param_redefinition)
1183                  << ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier();
1184             } else {
1185               FTI.Params[i].Param = Param;
1186             }
1187             break;
1188           }
1189         }
1190       }
1191 
1192       // If we don't have a comma, it is either the end of the list (a ';') or
1193       // an error, bail out.
1194       if (Tok.isNot(tok::comma))
1195         break;
1196 
1197       ParmDeclarator.clear();
1198 
1199       // Consume the comma.
1200       ParmDeclarator.setCommaLoc(ConsumeToken());
1201 
1202       // Parse the next declarator.
1203       ParseDeclarator(ParmDeclarator);
1204     }
1205 
1206     // Consume ';' and continue parsing.
1207     if (!ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_expected_semi_declaration))
1208       continue;
1209 
1210     // Otherwise recover by skipping to next semi or mandatory function body.
1211     if (SkipUntil(tok::l_brace, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch))
1212       break;
1213     TryConsumeToken(tok::semi);
1214   }
1215 
1216   // The actions module must verify that all arguments were declared.
1217   Actions.ActOnFinishKNRParamDeclarations(getCurScope(), D, Tok.getLocation());
1218 }
1219 
1220 
1221 /// ParseAsmStringLiteral - This is just a normal string-literal, but is not
1222 /// allowed to be a wide string, and is not subject to character translation.
1223 ///
1224 /// [GNU] asm-string-literal:
1225 ///         string-literal
1226 ///
ParseAsmStringLiteral()1227 ExprResult Parser::ParseAsmStringLiteral() {
1228   if (!isTokenStringLiteral()) {
1229     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_string_literal)
1230       << /*Source='in...'*/0 << "'asm'";
1231     return ExprError();
1232   }
1233 
1234   ExprResult AsmString(ParseStringLiteralExpression());
1235   if (!AsmString.isInvalid()) {
1236     const auto *SL = cast<StringLiteral>(AsmString.get());
1237     if (!SL->isAscii()) {
1238       Diag(Tok, diag::err_asm_operand_wide_string_literal)
1239         << SL->isWide()
1240         << SL->getSourceRange();
1241       return ExprError();
1242     }
1243   }
1244   return AsmString;
1245 }
1246 
1247 /// ParseSimpleAsm
1248 ///
1249 /// [GNU] simple-asm-expr:
1250 ///         'asm' '(' asm-string-literal ')'
1251 ///
ParseSimpleAsm(SourceLocation * EndLoc)1252 ExprResult Parser::ParseSimpleAsm(SourceLocation *EndLoc) {
1253   assert(Tok.is(tok::kw_asm) && "Not an asm!");
1254   SourceLocation Loc = ConsumeToken();
1255 
1256   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_volatile)) {
1257     // Remove from the end of 'asm' to the end of 'volatile'.
1258     SourceRange RemovalRange(PP.getLocForEndOfToken(Loc),
1259                              PP.getLocForEndOfToken(Tok.getLocation()));
1260 
1261     Diag(Tok, diag::warn_file_asm_volatile)
1262       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(RemovalRange);
1263     ConsumeToken();
1264   }
1265 
1266   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
1267   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
1268     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after) << "asm";
1269     return ExprError();
1270   }
1271 
1272   ExprResult Result(ParseAsmStringLiteral());
1273 
1274   if (!Result.isInvalid()) {
1275     // Close the paren and get the location of the end bracket
1276     T.consumeClose();
1277     if (EndLoc)
1278       *EndLoc = T.getCloseLocation();
1279   } else if (SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch)) {
1280     if (EndLoc)
1281       *EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
1282     ConsumeParen();
1283   }
1284 
1285   return Result;
1286 }
1287 
1288 /// \brief Get the TemplateIdAnnotation from the token and put it in the
1289 /// cleanup pool so that it gets destroyed when parsing the current top level
1290 /// declaration is finished.
takeTemplateIdAnnotation(const Token & tok)1291 TemplateIdAnnotation *Parser::takeTemplateIdAnnotation(const Token &tok) {
1292   assert(tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) && "Expected template-id token");
1293   TemplateIdAnnotation *
1294       Id = static_cast<TemplateIdAnnotation *>(tok.getAnnotationValue());
1295   return Id;
1296 }
1297 
AnnotateScopeToken(CXXScopeSpec & SS,bool IsNewAnnotation)1298 void Parser::AnnotateScopeToken(CXXScopeSpec &SS, bool IsNewAnnotation) {
1299   // Push the current token back into the token stream (or revert it if it is
1300   // cached) and use an annotation scope token for current token.
1301   if (PP.isBacktrackEnabled())
1302     PP.RevertCachedTokens(1);
1303   else
1304     PP.EnterToken(Tok);
1305   Tok.setKind(tok::annot_cxxscope);
1306   Tok.setAnnotationValue(Actions.SaveNestedNameSpecifierAnnotation(SS));
1307   Tok.setAnnotationRange(SS.getRange());
1308 
1309   // In case the tokens were cached, have Preprocessor replace them
1310   // with the annotation token.  We don't need to do this if we've
1311   // just reverted back to a prior state.
1312   if (IsNewAnnotation)
1313     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1314 }
1315 
1316 /// \brief Attempt to classify the name at the current token position. This may
1317 /// form a type, scope or primary expression annotation, or replace the token
1318 /// with a typo-corrected keyword. This is only appropriate when the current
1319 /// name must refer to an entity which has already been declared.
1320 ///
1321 /// \param IsAddressOfOperand Must be \c true if the name is preceded by an '&'
1322 ///        and might possibly have a dependent nested name specifier.
1323 /// \param CCC Indicates how to perform typo-correction for this name. If NULL,
1324 ///        no typo correction will be performed.
1325 Parser::AnnotatedNameKind
TryAnnotateName(bool IsAddressOfOperand,std::unique_ptr<CorrectionCandidateCallback> CCC)1326 Parser::TryAnnotateName(bool IsAddressOfOperand,
1327                         std::unique_ptr<CorrectionCandidateCallback> CCC) {
1328   assert(Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope));
1329 
1330   const bool EnteringContext = false;
1331   const bool WasScopeAnnotation = Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope);
1332 
1333   CXXScopeSpec SS;
1334   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
1335       ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
1336     return ANK_Error;
1337 
1338   if (Tok.isNot(tok::identifier) || SS.isInvalid()) {
1339     if (TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(EnteringContext, false, SS,
1340                                                   !WasScopeAnnotation))
1341       return ANK_Error;
1342     return ANK_Unresolved;
1343   }
1344 
1345   IdentifierInfo *Name = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
1346   SourceLocation NameLoc = Tok.getLocation();
1347 
1348   // FIXME: Move the tentative declaration logic into ClassifyName so we can
1349   // typo-correct to tentatively-declared identifiers.
1350   if (isTentativelyDeclared(Name)) {
1351     // Identifier has been tentatively declared, and thus cannot be resolved as
1352     // an expression. Fall back to annotating it as a type.
1353     if (TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(EnteringContext, false, SS,
1354                                                   !WasScopeAnnotation))
1355       return ANK_Error;
1356     return Tok.is(tok::annot_typename) ? ANK_Success : ANK_TentativeDecl;
1357   }
1358 
1359   Token Next = NextToken();
1360 
1361   // Look up and classify the identifier. We don't perform any typo-correction
1362   // after a scope specifier, because in general we can't recover from typos
1363   // there (eg, after correcting 'A::tempalte B<X>::C' [sic], we would need to
1364   // jump back into scope specifier parsing).
1365   Sema::NameClassification Classification = Actions.ClassifyName(
1366       getCurScope(), SS, Name, NameLoc, Next, IsAddressOfOperand,
1367       SS.isEmpty() ? std::move(CCC) : nullptr);
1368 
1369   switch (Classification.getKind()) {
1370   case Sema::NC_Error:
1371     return ANK_Error;
1372 
1373   case Sema::NC_Keyword:
1374     // The identifier was typo-corrected to a keyword.
1375     Tok.setIdentifierInfo(Name);
1376     Tok.setKind(Name->getTokenID());
1377     PP.TypoCorrectToken(Tok);
1378     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1379       AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1380     // We've "annotated" this as a keyword.
1381     return ANK_Success;
1382 
1383   case Sema::NC_Unknown:
1384     // It's not something we know about. Leave it unannotated.
1385     break;
1386 
1387   case Sema::NC_Type:
1388     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
1389     setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Classification.getType());
1390     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(NameLoc);
1391     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1392       Tok.setLocation(SS.getBeginLoc());
1393     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1394     return ANK_Success;
1395 
1396   case Sema::NC_Expression:
1397     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_primary_expr);
1398     setExprAnnotation(Tok, Classification.getExpression());
1399     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(NameLoc);
1400     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1401       Tok.setLocation(SS.getBeginLoc());
1402     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1403     return ANK_Success;
1404 
1405   case Sema::NC_TypeTemplate:
1406     if (Next.isNot(tok::less)) {
1407       // This may be a type template being used as a template template argument.
1408       if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1409         AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1410       return ANK_TemplateName;
1411     }
1412     // Fall through.
1413   case Sema::NC_VarTemplate:
1414   case Sema::NC_FunctionTemplate: {
1415     // We have a type, variable or function template followed by '<'.
1416     ConsumeToken();
1417     UnqualifiedId Id;
1418     Id.setIdentifier(Name, NameLoc);
1419     if (AnnotateTemplateIdToken(
1420             TemplateTy::make(Classification.getTemplateName()),
1421             Classification.getTemplateNameKind(), SS, SourceLocation(), Id))
1422       return ANK_Error;
1423     return ANK_Success;
1424   }
1425 
1426   case Sema::NC_NestedNameSpecifier:
1427     llvm_unreachable("already parsed nested name specifier");
1428   }
1429 
1430   // Unable to classify the name, but maybe we can annotate a scope specifier.
1431   if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1432     AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1433   return ANK_Unresolved;
1434 }
1435 
TryKeywordIdentFallback(bool DisableKeyword)1436 bool Parser::TryKeywordIdentFallback(bool DisableKeyword) {
1437   assert(Tok.isNot(tok::identifier));
1438   Diag(Tok, diag::ext_keyword_as_ident)
1439     << PP.getSpelling(Tok)
1440     << DisableKeyword;
1441   if (DisableKeyword)
1442     Tok.getIdentifierInfo()->RevertTokenIDToIdentifier();
1443   Tok.setKind(tok::identifier);
1444   return true;
1445 }
1446 
1447 /// TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken - If the current token position is on a
1448 /// typename (possibly qualified in C++) or a C++ scope specifier not followed
1449 /// by a typename, TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken will replace one or more tokens
1450 /// with a single annotation token representing the typename or C++ scope
1451 /// respectively.
1452 /// This simplifies handling of C++ scope specifiers and allows efficient
1453 /// backtracking without the need to re-parse and resolve nested-names and
1454 /// typenames.
1455 /// It will mainly be called when we expect to treat identifiers as typenames
1456 /// (if they are typenames). For example, in C we do not expect identifiers
1457 /// inside expressions to be treated as typenames so it will not be called
1458 /// for expressions in C.
1459 /// The benefit for C/ObjC is that a typename will be annotated and
1460 /// Actions.getTypeName will not be needed to be called again (e.g. getTypeName
1461 /// will not be called twice, once to check whether we have a declaration
1462 /// specifier, and another one to get the actual type inside
1463 /// ParseDeclarationSpecifiers).
1464 ///
1465 /// This returns true if an error occurred.
1466 ///
1467 /// Note that this routine emits an error if you call it with ::new or ::delete
1468 /// as the current tokens, so only call it in contexts where these are invalid.
TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken(bool EnteringContext,bool NeedType)1469 bool Parser::TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken(bool EnteringContext, bool NeedType) {
1470   assert((Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon) ||
1471           Tok.is(tok::kw_typename) || Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope) ||
1472           Tok.is(tok::kw_decltype) || Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) ||
1473           Tok.is(tok::kw___super)) &&
1474          "Cannot be a type or scope token!");
1475 
1476   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_typename)) {
1477     // MSVC lets you do stuff like:
1478     //   typename typedef T_::D D;
1479     //
1480     // We will consume the typedef token here and put it back after we have
1481     // parsed the first identifier, transforming it into something more like:
1482     //   typename T_::D typedef D;
1483     if (getLangOpts().MSVCCompat && NextToken().is(tok::kw_typedef)) {
1484       Token TypedefToken;
1485       PP.Lex(TypedefToken);
1486       bool Result = TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken(EnteringContext, NeedType);
1487       PP.EnterToken(Tok);
1488       Tok = TypedefToken;
1489       if (!Result)
1490         Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::warn_expected_qualified_after_typename);
1491       return Result;
1492     }
1493 
1494     // Parse a C++ typename-specifier, e.g., "typename T::type".
1495     //
1496     //   typename-specifier:
1497     //     'typename' '::' [opt] nested-name-specifier identifier
1498     //     'typename' '::' [opt] nested-name-specifier template [opt]
1499     //            simple-template-id
1500     SourceLocation TypenameLoc = ConsumeToken();
1501     CXXScopeSpec SS;
1502     if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, /*ObjectType=*/ParsedType(),
1503                                        /*EnteringContext=*/false,
1504                                        nullptr, /*IsTypename*/ true))
1505       return true;
1506     if (!SS.isSet()) {
1507       if (Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) ||
1508           Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype)) {
1509         // Attempt to recover by skipping the invalid 'typename'
1510         if (Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype) ||
1511             (!TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken(EnteringContext, NeedType) &&
1512              Tok.isAnnotation())) {
1513           unsigned DiagID = diag::err_expected_qualified_after_typename;
1514           // MS compatibility: MSVC permits using known types with typename.
1515           // e.g. "typedef typename T* pointer_type"
1516           if (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt)
1517             DiagID = diag::warn_expected_qualified_after_typename;
1518           Diag(Tok.getLocation(), DiagID);
1519           return false;
1520         }
1521       }
1522 
1523       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_expected_qualified_after_typename);
1524       return true;
1525     }
1526 
1527     TypeResult Ty;
1528     if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1529       // FIXME: check whether the next token is '<', first!
1530       Ty = Actions.ActOnTypenameType(getCurScope(), TypenameLoc, SS,
1531                                      *Tok.getIdentifierInfo(),
1532                                      Tok.getLocation());
1533     } else if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
1534       TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
1535       if (TemplateId->Kind != TNK_Type_template &&
1536           TemplateId->Kind != TNK_Dependent_template_name) {
1537         Diag(Tok, diag::err_typename_refers_to_non_type_template)
1538           << Tok.getAnnotationRange();
1539         return true;
1540       }
1541 
1542       ASTTemplateArgsPtr TemplateArgsPtr(TemplateId->getTemplateArgs(),
1543                                          TemplateId->NumArgs);
1544 
1545       Ty = Actions.ActOnTypenameType(getCurScope(), TypenameLoc, SS,
1546                                      TemplateId->TemplateKWLoc,
1547                                      TemplateId->Template,
1548                                      TemplateId->TemplateNameLoc,
1549                                      TemplateId->LAngleLoc,
1550                                      TemplateArgsPtr,
1551                                      TemplateId->RAngleLoc);
1552     } else {
1553       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_type_name_after_typename)
1554         << SS.getRange();
1555       return true;
1556     }
1557 
1558     SourceLocation EndLoc = Tok.getLastLoc();
1559     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
1560     setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Ty.isInvalid() ? ParsedType() : Ty.get());
1561     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(EndLoc);
1562     Tok.setLocation(TypenameLoc);
1563     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1564     return false;
1565   }
1566 
1567   // Remembers whether the token was originally a scope annotation.
1568   bool WasScopeAnnotation = Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope);
1569 
1570   CXXScopeSpec SS;
1571   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
1572     if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
1573       return true;
1574 
1575   return TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(EnteringContext, NeedType,
1576                                                    SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1577 }
1578 
1579 /// \brief Try to annotate a type or scope token, having already parsed an
1580 /// optional scope specifier. \p IsNewScope should be \c true unless the scope
1581 /// specifier was extracted from an existing tok::annot_cxxscope annotation.
TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(bool EnteringContext,bool NeedType,CXXScopeSpec & SS,bool IsNewScope)1582 bool Parser::TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(bool EnteringContext,
1583                                                        bool NeedType,
1584                                                        CXXScopeSpec &SS,
1585                                                        bool IsNewScope) {
1586   if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1587     IdentifierInfo *CorrectedII = nullptr;
1588     // Determine whether the identifier is a type name.
1589     if (ParsedType Ty = Actions.getTypeName(*Tok.getIdentifierInfo(),
1590                                             Tok.getLocation(), getCurScope(),
1591                                             &SS, false,
1592                                             NextToken().is(tok::period),
1593                                             ParsedType(),
1594                                             /*IsCtorOrDtorName=*/false,
1595                                             /*NonTrivialTypeSourceInfo*/ true,
1596                                             NeedType ? &CorrectedII
1597                                                      : nullptr)) {
1598       // A FixIt was applied as a result of typo correction
1599       if (CorrectedII)
1600         Tok.setIdentifierInfo(CorrectedII);
1601       // This is a typename. Replace the current token in-place with an
1602       // annotation type token.
1603       Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
1604       setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Ty);
1605       Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(Tok.getLocation());
1606       if (SS.isNotEmpty()) // it was a C++ qualified type name.
1607         Tok.setLocation(SS.getBeginLoc());
1608 
1609       // In case the tokens were cached, have Preprocessor replace
1610       // them with the annotation token.
1611       PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1612       return false;
1613     }
1614 
1615     if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
1616       // If we're in C, we can't have :: tokens at all (the lexer won't return
1617       // them).  If the identifier is not a type, then it can't be scope either,
1618       // just early exit.
1619       return false;
1620     }
1621 
1622     // If this is a template-id, annotate with a template-id or type token.
1623     if (NextToken().is(tok::less)) {
1624       TemplateTy Template;
1625       UnqualifiedId TemplateName;
1626       TemplateName.setIdentifier(Tok.getIdentifierInfo(), Tok.getLocation());
1627       bool MemberOfUnknownSpecialization;
1628       if (TemplateNameKind TNK
1629           = Actions.isTemplateName(getCurScope(), SS,
1630                                    /*hasTemplateKeyword=*/false, TemplateName,
1631                                    /*ObjectType=*/ ParsedType(),
1632                                    EnteringContext,
1633                                    Template, MemberOfUnknownSpecialization)) {
1634         // Consume the identifier.
1635         ConsumeToken();
1636         if (AnnotateTemplateIdToken(Template, TNK, SS, SourceLocation(),
1637                                     TemplateName)) {
1638           // If an unrecoverable error occurred, we need to return true here,
1639           // because the token stream is in a damaged state.  We may not return
1640           // a valid identifier.
1641           return true;
1642         }
1643       }
1644     }
1645 
1646     // The current token, which is either an identifier or a
1647     // template-id, is not part of the annotation. Fall through to
1648     // push that token back into the stream and complete the C++ scope
1649     // specifier annotation.
1650   }
1651 
1652   if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
1653     TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
1654     if (TemplateId->Kind == TNK_Type_template) {
1655       // A template-id that refers to a type was parsed into a
1656       // template-id annotation in a context where we weren't allowed
1657       // to produce a type annotation token. Update the template-id
1658       // annotation token to a type annotation token now.
1659       AnnotateTemplateIdTokenAsType();
1660       return false;
1661     }
1662   }
1663 
1664   if (SS.isEmpty())
1665     return false;
1666 
1667   // A C++ scope specifier that isn't followed by a typename.
1668   AnnotateScopeToken(SS, IsNewScope);
1669   return false;
1670 }
1671 
1672 /// TryAnnotateScopeToken - Like TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken but only
1673 /// annotates C++ scope specifiers and template-ids.  This returns
1674 /// true if there was an error that could not be recovered from.
1675 ///
1676 /// Note that this routine emits an error if you call it with ::new or ::delete
1677 /// as the current tokens, so only call it in contexts where these are invalid.
TryAnnotateCXXScopeToken(bool EnteringContext)1678 bool Parser::TryAnnotateCXXScopeToken(bool EnteringContext) {
1679   assert(getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
1680          "Call sites of this function should be guarded by checking for C++");
1681   assert((Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon) ||
1682           (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) && NextToken().is(tok::coloncolon)) ||
1683           Tok.is(tok::kw_decltype) || Tok.is(tok::kw___super)) &&
1684          "Cannot be a type or scope token!");
1685 
1686   CXXScopeSpec SS;
1687   if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
1688     return true;
1689   if (SS.isEmpty())
1690     return false;
1691 
1692   AnnotateScopeToken(SS, true);
1693   return false;
1694 }
1695 
isTokenEqualOrEqualTypo()1696 bool Parser::isTokenEqualOrEqualTypo() {
1697   tok::TokenKind Kind = Tok.getKind();
1698   switch (Kind) {
1699   default:
1700     return false;
1701   case tok::ampequal:            // &=
1702   case tok::starequal:           // *=
1703   case tok::plusequal:           // +=
1704   case tok::minusequal:          // -=
1705   case tok::exclaimequal:        // !=
1706   case tok::slashequal:          // /=
1707   case tok::percentequal:        // %=
1708   case tok::lessequal:           // <=
1709   case tok::lesslessequal:       // <<=
1710   case tok::greaterequal:        // >=
1711   case tok::greatergreaterequal: // >>=
1712   case tok::caretequal:          // ^=
1713   case tok::pipeequal:           // |=
1714   case tok::equalequal:          // ==
1715     Diag(Tok, diag::err_invalid_token_after_declarator_suggest_equal)
1716         << Kind
1717         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(Tok.getLocation()), "=");
1718   case tok::equal:
1719     return true;
1720   }
1721 }
1722 
handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken()1723 SourceLocation Parser::handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken() {
1724   assert(Tok.is(tok::code_completion));
1725   PrevTokLocation = Tok.getLocation();
1726 
1727   for (Scope *S = getCurScope(); S; S = S->getParent()) {
1728     if (S->getFlags() & Scope::FnScope) {
1729       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(),
1730                                        Sema::PCC_RecoveryInFunction);
1731       cutOffParsing();
1732       return PrevTokLocation;
1733     }
1734 
1735     if (S->getFlags() & Scope::ClassScope) {
1736       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_Class);
1737       cutOffParsing();
1738       return PrevTokLocation;
1739     }
1740   }
1741 
1742   Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_Namespace);
1743   cutOffParsing();
1744   return PrevTokLocation;
1745 }
1746 
1747 // Code-completion pass-through functions
1748 
CodeCompleteDirective(bool InConditional)1749 void Parser::CodeCompleteDirective(bool InConditional) {
1750   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorDirective(InConditional);
1751 }
1752 
CodeCompleteInConditionalExclusion()1753 void Parser::CodeCompleteInConditionalExclusion() {
1754   Actions.CodeCompleteInPreprocessorConditionalExclusion(getCurScope());
1755 }
1756 
CodeCompleteMacroName(bool IsDefinition)1757 void Parser::CodeCompleteMacroName(bool IsDefinition) {
1758   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorMacroName(IsDefinition);
1759 }
1760 
CodeCompletePreprocessorExpression()1761 void Parser::CodeCompletePreprocessorExpression() {
1762   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorExpression();
1763 }
1764 
CodeCompleteMacroArgument(IdentifierInfo * Macro,MacroInfo * MacroInfo,unsigned ArgumentIndex)1765 void Parser::CodeCompleteMacroArgument(IdentifierInfo *Macro,
1766                                        MacroInfo *MacroInfo,
1767                                        unsigned ArgumentIndex) {
1768   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorMacroArgument(getCurScope(), Macro, MacroInfo,
1769                                                 ArgumentIndex);
1770 }
1771 
CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage()1772 void Parser::CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage() {
1773   Actions.CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage();
1774 }
1775 
ParseMicrosoftIfExistsCondition(IfExistsCondition & Result)1776 bool Parser::ParseMicrosoftIfExistsCondition(IfExistsCondition& Result) {
1777   assert((Tok.is(tok::kw___if_exists) || Tok.is(tok::kw___if_not_exists)) &&
1778          "Expected '__if_exists' or '__if_not_exists'");
1779   Result.IsIfExists = Tok.is(tok::kw___if_exists);
1780   Result.KeywordLoc = ConsumeToken();
1781 
1782   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
1783   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
1784     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after)
1785       << (Result.IsIfExists? "__if_exists" : "__if_not_exists");
1786     return true;
1787   }
1788 
1789   // Parse nested-name-specifier.
1790   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
1791     ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(Result.SS, ParsedType(),
1792                                    /*EnteringContext=*/false);
1793 
1794   // Check nested-name specifier.
1795   if (Result.SS.isInvalid()) {
1796     T.skipToEnd();
1797     return true;
1798   }
1799 
1800   // Parse the unqualified-id.
1801   SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc; // FIXME: parsed, but unused.
1802   if (ParseUnqualifiedId(Result.SS, false, true, true, ParsedType(),
1803                          TemplateKWLoc, Result.Name)) {
1804     T.skipToEnd();
1805     return true;
1806   }
1807 
1808   if (T.consumeClose())
1809     return true;
1810 
1811   // Check if the symbol exists.
1812   switch (Actions.CheckMicrosoftIfExistsSymbol(getCurScope(), Result.KeywordLoc,
1813                                                Result.IsIfExists, Result.SS,
1814                                                Result.Name)) {
1815   case Sema::IER_Exists:
1816     Result.Behavior = Result.IsIfExists ? IEB_Parse : IEB_Skip;
1817     break;
1818 
1819   case Sema::IER_DoesNotExist:
1820     Result.Behavior = !Result.IsIfExists ? IEB_Parse : IEB_Skip;
1821     break;
1822 
1823   case Sema::IER_Dependent:
1824     Result.Behavior = IEB_Dependent;
1825     break;
1826 
1827   case Sema::IER_Error:
1828     return true;
1829   }
1830 
1831   return false;
1832 }
1833 
ParseMicrosoftIfExistsExternalDeclaration()1834 void Parser::ParseMicrosoftIfExistsExternalDeclaration() {
1835   IfExistsCondition Result;
1836   if (ParseMicrosoftIfExistsCondition(Result))
1837     return;
1838 
1839   BalancedDelimiterTracker Braces(*this, tok::l_brace);
1840   if (Braces.consumeOpen()) {
1841     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected) << tok::l_brace;
1842     return;
1843   }
1844 
1845   switch (Result.Behavior) {
1846   case IEB_Parse:
1847     // Parse declarations below.
1848     break;
1849 
1850   case IEB_Dependent:
1851     llvm_unreachable("Cannot have a dependent external declaration");
1852 
1853   case IEB_Skip:
1854     Braces.skipToEnd();
1855     return;
1856   }
1857 
1858   // Parse the declarations.
1859   // FIXME: Support module import within __if_exists?
1860   while (Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) && !isEofOrEom()) {
1861     ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
1862     MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
1863     MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
1864     DeclGroupPtrTy Result = ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
1865     if (Result && !getCurScope()->getParent())
1866       Actions.getASTConsumer().HandleTopLevelDecl(Result.get());
1867   }
1868   Braces.consumeClose();
1869 }
1870 
ParseModuleImport(SourceLocation AtLoc)1871 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy Parser::ParseModuleImport(SourceLocation AtLoc) {
1872   assert(Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_import) &&
1873          "Improper start to module import");
1874   SourceLocation ImportLoc = ConsumeToken();
1875 
1876   SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, SourceLocation>, 2> Path;
1877 
1878   // Parse the module path.
1879   do {
1880     if (!Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1881       if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
1882         Actions.CodeCompleteModuleImport(ImportLoc, Path);
1883         cutOffParsing();
1884         return DeclGroupPtrTy();
1885       }
1886 
1887       Diag(Tok, diag::err_module_expected_ident);
1888       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1889       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
1890     }
1891 
1892     // Record this part of the module path.
1893     Path.push_back(std::make_pair(Tok.getIdentifierInfo(), Tok.getLocation()));
1894     ConsumeToken();
1895 
1896     if (Tok.is(tok::period)) {
1897       ConsumeToken();
1898       continue;
1899     }
1900 
1901     break;
1902   } while (true);
1903 
1904   if (PP.hadModuleLoaderFatalFailure()) {
1905     // With a fatal failure in the module loader, we abort parsing.
1906     cutOffParsing();
1907     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
1908   }
1909 
1910   DeclResult Import = Actions.ActOnModuleImport(AtLoc, ImportLoc, Path);
1911   ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_module_expected_semi);
1912   if (Import.isInvalid())
1913     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
1914 
1915   return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(Import.get());
1916 }
1917 
diagnoseOverflow()1918 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::diagnoseOverflow() {
1919   P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::err_bracket_depth_exceeded)
1920     << P.getLangOpts().BracketDepth;
1921   P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::note_bracket_depth);
1922   P.cutOffParsing();
1923   return true;
1924 }
1925 
expectAndConsume(unsigned DiagID,const char * Msg,tok::TokenKind SkipToTok)1926 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::expectAndConsume(unsigned DiagID,
1927                                                 const char *Msg,
1928                                                 tok::TokenKind SkipToTok) {
1929   LOpen = P.Tok.getLocation();
1930   if (P.ExpectAndConsume(Kind, DiagID, Msg)) {
1931     if (SkipToTok != tok::unknown)
1932       P.SkipUntil(SkipToTok, Parser::StopAtSemi);
1933     return true;
1934   }
1935 
1936   if (getDepth() < MaxDepth)
1937     return false;
1938 
1939   return diagnoseOverflow();
1940 }
1941 
diagnoseMissingClose()1942 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::diagnoseMissingClose() {
1943   assert(!P.Tok.is(Close) && "Should have consumed closing delimiter");
1944 
1945   P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::err_expected) << Close;
1946   P.Diag(LOpen, diag::note_matching) << Kind;
1947 
1948   // If we're not already at some kind of closing bracket, skip to our closing
1949   // token.
1950   if (P.Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren) && P.Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) &&
1951       P.Tok.isNot(tok::r_square) &&
1952       P.SkipUntil(Close, FinalToken,
1953                   Parser::StopAtSemi | Parser::StopBeforeMatch) &&
1954       P.Tok.is(Close))
1955     LClose = P.ConsumeAnyToken();
1956   return true;
1957 }
1958 
skipToEnd()1959 void BalancedDelimiterTracker::skipToEnd() {
1960   P.SkipUntil(Close, Parser::StopBeforeMatch);
1961   consumeClose();
1962 }
1963