1 //===-- PlatformLinux.cpp ---------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "lldb/lldb-python.h"
11 
12 #include "PlatformLinux.h"
13 
14 // C Includes
15 #include <stdio.h>
16 #include <sys/utsname.h>
17 
18 // C++ Includes
19 // Other libraries and framework includes
20 // Project includes
21 #include "lldb/Core/Error.h"
22 #include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
23 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
24 #include "lldb/Core/ModuleList.h"
25 #include "lldb/Core/ModuleSpec.h"
26 #include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
27 #include "lldb/Core/StreamString.h"
28 #include "lldb/Host/FileSpec.h"
29 #include "lldb/Host/Host.h"
30 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
31 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
32 
33 using namespace lldb;
34 using namespace lldb_private;
35 
36 static uint32_t g_initialize_count = 0;
37 
38 Platform *
CreateInstance(bool force,const ArchSpec * arch)39 PlatformLinux::CreateInstance (bool force, const ArchSpec *arch)
40 {
41     bool create = force;
42     if (create == false && arch && arch->IsValid())
43     {
44         const llvm::Triple &triple = arch->GetTriple();
45         switch (triple.getVendor())
46         {
47             case llvm::Triple::PC:
48                 create = true;
49                 break;
50 
51 #if defined(__linux__)
52             // Only accept "unknown" for the vendor if the host is linux and
53             // it "unknown" wasn't specified (it was just returned becasue it
54             // was NOT specified_
55             case llvm::Triple::UnknownArch:
56                 create = !arch->TripleVendorWasSpecified();
57                 break;
58 #endif
59             default:
60                 break;
61         }
62 
63         if (create)
64         {
65             switch (triple.getOS())
66             {
67                 case llvm::Triple::Linux:
68                     break;
69 
70 #if defined(__linux__)
71                 // Only accept "unknown" for the OS if the host is linux and
72                 // it "unknown" wasn't specified (it was just returned becasue it
73                 // was NOT specified)
74                 case llvm::Triple::UnknownOS:
75                     create = !arch->TripleOSWasSpecified();
76                     break;
77 #endif
78                 default:
79                     create = false;
80                     break;
81             }
82         }
83     }
84     if (create)
85         return new PlatformLinux(true);
86     return NULL;
87 }
88 
89 
90 lldb_private::ConstString
GetPluginNameStatic(bool is_host)91 PlatformLinux::GetPluginNameStatic (bool is_host)
92 {
93     if (is_host)
94     {
95         static ConstString g_host_name(Platform::GetHostPlatformName ());
96         return g_host_name;
97     }
98     else
99     {
100         static ConstString g_remote_name("remote-linux");
101         return g_remote_name;
102     }
103 }
104 
105 const char *
GetPluginDescriptionStatic(bool is_host)106 PlatformLinux::GetPluginDescriptionStatic (bool is_host)
107 {
108     if (is_host)
109         return "Local Linux user platform plug-in.";
110     else
111         return "Remote Linux user platform plug-in.";
112 }
113 
114 lldb_private::ConstString
GetPluginName()115 PlatformLinux::GetPluginName()
116 {
117     return GetPluginNameStatic(IsHost());
118 }
119 
120 void
Initialize()121 PlatformLinux::Initialize ()
122 {
123     if (g_initialize_count++ == 0)
124     {
125 #if defined(__linux__)
126         PlatformSP default_platform_sp (new PlatformLinux(true));
127         default_platform_sp->SetSystemArchitecture (Host::GetArchitecture());
128         Platform::SetDefaultPlatform (default_platform_sp);
129 #endif
130         PluginManager::RegisterPlugin(PlatformLinux::GetPluginNameStatic(false),
131                                       PlatformLinux::GetPluginDescriptionStatic(false),
132                                       PlatformLinux::CreateInstance);
133     }
134 }
135 
136 void
Terminate()137 PlatformLinux::Terminate ()
138 {
139     if (g_initialize_count > 0)
140     {
141         if (--g_initialize_count == 0)
142         {
143             PluginManager::UnregisterPlugin (PlatformLinux::CreateInstance);
144         }
145     }
146 }
147 
148 Error
ResolveExecutable(const FileSpec & exe_file,const ArchSpec & exe_arch,lldb::ModuleSP & exe_module_sp,const FileSpecList * module_search_paths_ptr)149 PlatformLinux::ResolveExecutable (const FileSpec &exe_file,
150                                   const ArchSpec &exe_arch,
151                                   lldb::ModuleSP &exe_module_sp,
152                                   const FileSpecList *module_search_paths_ptr)
153 {
154     Error error;
155     // Nothing special to do here, just use the actual file and architecture
156 
157     char exe_path[PATH_MAX];
158     FileSpec resolved_exe_file (exe_file);
159 
160     if (IsHost())
161     {
162         // If we have "ls" as the exe_file, resolve the executable location based on
163         // the current path variables
164         if (!resolved_exe_file.Exists())
165         {
166             exe_file.GetPath(exe_path, sizeof(exe_path));
167             resolved_exe_file.SetFile(exe_path, true);
168         }
169 
170         if (!resolved_exe_file.Exists())
171             resolved_exe_file.ResolveExecutableLocation ();
172 
173         if (resolved_exe_file.Exists())
174             error.Clear();
175         else
176         {
177             exe_file.GetPath(exe_path, sizeof(exe_path));
178             error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("unable to find executable for '%s'", exe_path);
179         }
180     }
181     else
182     {
183         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
184         {
185             error = m_remote_platform_sp->ResolveExecutable (exe_file,
186                                                              exe_arch,
187                                                              exe_module_sp,
188                                                              NULL);
189         }
190         else
191         {
192             // We may connect to a process and use the provided executable (Don't use local $PATH).
193 
194             if (resolved_exe_file.Exists())
195                 error.Clear();
196             else
197                 error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("the platform is not currently connected, and '%s' doesn't exist in the system root.", exe_path);
198         }
199     }
200 
201     if (error.Success())
202     {
203         ModuleSpec module_spec (resolved_exe_file, exe_arch);
204         if (exe_arch.IsValid())
205         {
206             error = ModuleList::GetSharedModule (module_spec,
207                                                  exe_module_sp,
208                                                  NULL,
209                                                  NULL,
210                                                  NULL);
211             if (error.Fail())
212             {
213                 // If we failed, it may be because the vendor and os aren't known. If that is the
214                 // case, try setting them to the host architecture and give it another try.
215                 llvm::Triple &module_triple = module_spec.GetArchitecture().GetTriple();
216                 bool is_vendor_specified = (module_triple.getVendor() != llvm::Triple::UnknownVendor);
217                 bool is_os_specified = (module_triple.getOS() != llvm::Triple::UnknownOS);
218                 if (!is_vendor_specified || !is_os_specified)
219                 {
220                     const llvm::Triple &host_triple = Host::GetArchitecture (Host::eSystemDefaultArchitecture).GetTriple();
221 
222                     if (!is_vendor_specified)
223                         module_triple.setVendorName (host_triple.getVendorName());
224                     if (!is_os_specified)
225                         module_triple.setOSName (host_triple.getOSName());
226 
227                     error = ModuleList::GetSharedModule (module_spec,
228                                                          exe_module_sp,
229                                                          NULL,
230                                                          NULL,
231                                                          NULL);
232                 }
233             }
234 
235             // TODO find out why exe_module_sp might be NULL
236             if (!exe_module_sp || exe_module_sp->GetObjectFile() == NULL)
237             {
238                 exe_module_sp.reset();
239                 error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("'%s' doesn't contain the architecture %s",
240                                                 exe_file.GetPath().c_str(),
241                                                 exe_arch.GetArchitectureName());
242             }
243         }
244         else
245         {
246             // No valid architecture was specified, ask the platform for
247             // the architectures that we should be using (in the correct order)
248             // and see if we can find a match that way
249             StreamString arch_names;
250             for (uint32_t idx = 0; GetSupportedArchitectureAtIndex (idx, module_spec.GetArchitecture()); ++idx)
251             {
252                 error = ModuleList::GetSharedModule (module_spec,
253                                                      exe_module_sp,
254                                                      NULL,
255                                                      NULL,
256                                                      NULL);
257                 // Did we find an executable using one of the
258                 if (error.Success())
259                 {
260                     if (exe_module_sp && exe_module_sp->GetObjectFile())
261                         break;
262                     else
263                         error.SetErrorToGenericError();
264                 }
265 
266                 if (idx > 0)
267                     arch_names.PutCString (", ");
268                 arch_names.PutCString (module_spec.GetArchitecture().GetArchitectureName());
269             }
270 
271             if (error.Fail() || !exe_module_sp)
272             {
273                 error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("'%s' doesn't contain any '%s' platform architectures: %s",
274                                                 exe_file.GetPath().c_str(),
275                                                 GetPluginName().GetCString(),
276                                                 arch_names.GetString().c_str());
277             }
278         }
279     }
280 
281     return error;
282 }
283 
284 Error
GetFile(const FileSpec & platform_file,const UUID * uuid_ptr,FileSpec & local_file)285 PlatformLinux::GetFile (const FileSpec &platform_file,
286                         const UUID *uuid_ptr, FileSpec &local_file)
287 {
288     if (IsRemote())
289     {
290         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
291             return m_remote_platform_sp->GetFile (platform_file, uuid_ptr, local_file);
292     }
293 
294     // Default to the local case
295     local_file = platform_file;
296     return Error();
297 }
298 
299 
300 //------------------------------------------------------------------
301 /// Default Constructor
302 //------------------------------------------------------------------
PlatformLinux(bool is_host)303 PlatformLinux::PlatformLinux (bool is_host) :
304     Platform(is_host),  // This is the local host platform
305     m_remote_platform_sp ()
306 {
307 }
308 
309 //------------------------------------------------------------------
310 /// Destructor.
311 ///
312 /// The destructor is virtual since this class is designed to be
313 /// inherited from by the plug-in instance.
314 //------------------------------------------------------------------
~PlatformLinux()315 PlatformLinux::~PlatformLinux()
316 {
317 }
318 
319 bool
GetProcessInfo(lldb::pid_t pid,ProcessInstanceInfo & process_info)320 PlatformLinux::GetProcessInfo (lldb::pid_t pid, ProcessInstanceInfo &process_info)
321 {
322     bool success = false;
323     if (IsHost())
324     {
325         success = Platform::GetProcessInfo (pid, process_info);
326     }
327     else
328     {
329         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
330             success = m_remote_platform_sp->GetProcessInfo (pid, process_info);
331     }
332     return success;
333 }
334 
335 bool
GetSupportedArchitectureAtIndex(uint32_t idx,ArchSpec & arch)336 PlatformLinux::GetSupportedArchitectureAtIndex (uint32_t idx, ArchSpec &arch)
337 {
338     if (idx == 0)
339     {
340         arch = Host::GetArchitecture (Host::eSystemDefaultArchitecture);
341         return arch.IsValid();
342     }
343     else if (idx == 1)
344     {
345         // If the default host architecture is 64-bit, look for a 32-bit variant
346         ArchSpec hostArch
347                       = Host::GetArchitecture(Host::eSystemDefaultArchitecture);
348         if (hostArch.IsValid() && hostArch.GetTriple().isArch64Bit())
349         {
350             arch = Host::GetArchitecture (Host::eSystemDefaultArchitecture32);
351             return arch.IsValid();
352         }
353     }
354     return false;
355 }
356 
357 void
GetStatus(Stream & strm)358 PlatformLinux::GetStatus (Stream &strm)
359 {
360     struct utsname un;
361 
362     Platform::GetStatus(strm);
363 
364     if (uname(&un))
365         return;
366 
367     strm.Printf ("    Kernel: %s\n", un.sysname);
368     strm.Printf ("   Release: %s\n", un.release);
369     strm.Printf ("   Version: %s\n", un.version);
370 }
371 
372 size_t
GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(Target & target,BreakpointSite * bp_site)373 PlatformLinux::GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode (Target &target,
374                                                 BreakpointSite *bp_site)
375 {
376     ArchSpec arch = target.GetArchitecture();
377     const uint8_t *trap_opcode = NULL;
378     size_t trap_opcode_size = 0;
379 
380     switch (arch.GetCore())
381     {
382     default:
383         assert(false && "CPU type not supported!");
384         break;
385 
386     case ArchSpec::eCore_x86_32_i386:
387     case ArchSpec::eCore_x86_64_x86_64:
388         {
389             static const uint8_t g_i386_breakpoint_opcode[] = { 0xCC };
390             trap_opcode = g_i386_breakpoint_opcode;
391             trap_opcode_size = sizeof(g_i386_breakpoint_opcode);
392         }
393         break;
394     }
395 
396     if (bp_site->SetTrapOpcode(trap_opcode, trap_opcode_size))
397         return trap_opcode_size;
398     return 0;
399 }
400 
401 Error
LaunchProcess(ProcessLaunchInfo & launch_info)402 PlatformLinux::LaunchProcess (ProcessLaunchInfo &launch_info)
403 {
404     Error error;
405 
406     if (IsHost())
407     {
408         if (launch_info.GetFlags().Test (eLaunchFlagLaunchInShell))
409         {
410             const bool is_localhost = true;
411             const bool will_debug = launch_info.GetFlags().Test(eLaunchFlagDebug);
412             const bool first_arg_is_full_shell_command = false;
413             if (!launch_info.ConvertArgumentsForLaunchingInShell (error,
414                                                                   is_localhost,
415                                                                   will_debug,
416                                                                   first_arg_is_full_shell_command))
417                 return error;
418         }
419         error = Platform::LaunchProcess (launch_info);
420     }
421     else
422     {
423         error.SetErrorString ("the platform is not currently connected");
424     }
425     return error;
426 }
427 
428 lldb::ProcessSP
Attach(ProcessAttachInfo & attach_info,Debugger & debugger,Target * target,Listener & listener,Error & error)429 PlatformLinux::Attach(ProcessAttachInfo &attach_info,
430                       Debugger &debugger,
431                       Target *target,
432                       Listener &listener,
433                       Error &error)
434 {
435     lldb::ProcessSP process_sp;
436     if (IsHost())
437     {
438         if (target == NULL)
439         {
440             TargetSP new_target_sp;
441             ArchSpec emptyArchSpec;
442 
443             error = debugger.GetTargetList().CreateTarget (debugger,
444                                                            NULL,
445                                                            emptyArchSpec,
446                                                            false,
447                                                            m_remote_platform_sp,
448                                                            new_target_sp);
449             target = new_target_sp.get();
450         }
451         else
452             error.Clear();
453 
454         if (target && error.Success())
455         {
456             debugger.GetTargetList().SetSelectedTarget(target);
457 
458             process_sp = target->CreateProcess (listener,
459                                                 attach_info.GetProcessPluginName(),
460                                                 NULL);
461 
462             if (process_sp)
463                 error = process_sp->Attach (attach_info);
464         }
465     }
466     else
467     {
468         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
469             process_sp = m_remote_platform_sp->Attach (attach_info, debugger, target, listener, error);
470         else
471             error.SetErrorString ("the platform is not currently connected");
472     }
473     return process_sp;
474 }
475