1 //===--- Specifiers.h - Declaration and Type Specifiers ---------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 ///
10 /// \file
11 /// \brief Defines various enumerations that describe declaration and
12 /// type specifiers.
13 ///
14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15 
16 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_BASIC_SPECIFIERS_H
17 #define LLVM_CLANG_BASIC_SPECIFIERS_H
18 
19 namespace clang {
20   /// \brief Specifies the width of a type, e.g., short, long, or long long.
21   enum TypeSpecifierWidth {
22     TSW_unspecified,
23     TSW_short,
24     TSW_long,
25     TSW_longlong
26   };
27 
28   /// \brief Specifies the signedness of a type, e.g., signed or unsigned.
29   enum TypeSpecifierSign {
30     TSS_unspecified,
31     TSS_signed,
32     TSS_unsigned
33   };
34 
35   /// \brief Specifies the kind of type.
36   enum TypeSpecifierType {
37     TST_unspecified,
38     TST_void,
39     TST_char,
40     TST_wchar,        // C++ wchar_t
41     TST_char16,       // C++11 char16_t
42     TST_char32,       // C++11 char32_t
43     TST_int,
44     TST_int128,
45     TST_half,         // OpenCL half, ARM NEON __fp16
46     TST_float,
47     TST_double,
48     TST_bool,         // _Bool
49     TST_decimal32,    // _Decimal32
50     TST_decimal64,    // _Decimal64
51     TST_decimal128,   // _Decimal128
52     TST_enum,
53     TST_union,
54     TST_struct,
55     TST_class,        // C++ class type
56     TST_interface,    // C++ (Microsoft-specific) __interface type
57     TST_typename,     // Typedef, C++ class-name or enum name, etc.
58     TST_typeofType,
59     TST_typeofExpr,
60     TST_decltype,         // C++11 decltype
61     TST_underlyingType,   // __underlying_type for C++11
62     TST_auto,             // C++11 auto
63     TST_decltype_auto,    // C++1y decltype(auto)
64     TST_unknown_anytype,  // __unknown_anytype extension
65     TST_atomic,           // C11 _Atomic
66     TST_error         // erroneous type
67   };
68 
69   /// \brief Structure that packs information about the type specifiers that
70   /// were written in a particular type specifier sequence.
71   struct WrittenBuiltinSpecs {
72     /*DeclSpec::TST*/ unsigned Type  : 5;
73     /*DeclSpec::TSS*/ unsigned Sign  : 2;
74     /*DeclSpec::TSW*/ unsigned Width : 2;
75     bool ModeAttr : 1;
76   };
77 
78   /// \brief A C++ access specifier (public, private, protected), plus the
79   /// special value "none" which means different things in different contexts.
80   enum AccessSpecifier {
81     AS_public,
82     AS_protected,
83     AS_private,
84     AS_none
85   };
86 
87   /// \brief The categorization of expression values, currently following the
88   /// C++11 scheme.
89   enum ExprValueKind {
90     /// \brief An r-value expression (a pr-value in the C++11 taxonomy)
91     /// produces a temporary value.
92     VK_RValue,
93 
94     /// \brief An l-value expression is a reference to an object with
95     /// independent storage.
96     VK_LValue,
97 
98     /// \brief An x-value expression is a reference to an object with
99     /// independent storage but which can be "moved", i.e.
100     /// efficiently cannibalized for its resources.
101     VK_XValue
102   };
103 
104   /// \brief A further classification of the kind of object referenced by an
105   /// l-value or x-value.
106   enum ExprObjectKind {
107     /// An ordinary object is located at an address in memory.
108     OK_Ordinary,
109 
110     /// A bitfield object is a bitfield on a C or C++ record.
111     OK_BitField,
112 
113     /// A vector component is an element or range of elements on a vector.
114     OK_VectorComponent,
115 
116     /// An Objective-C property is a logical field of an Objective-C
117     /// object which is read and written via Objective-C method calls.
118     OK_ObjCProperty,
119 
120     /// An Objective-C array/dictionary subscripting which reads an
121     /// object or writes at the subscripted array/dictionary element via
122     /// Objective-C method calls.
123     OK_ObjCSubscript
124   };
125 
126   /// \brief Describes the kind of template specialization that a
127   /// particular template specialization declaration represents.
128   enum TemplateSpecializationKind {
129     /// This template specialization was formed from a template-id but
130     /// has not yet been declared, defined, or instantiated.
131     TSK_Undeclared = 0,
132     /// This template specialization was implicitly instantiated from a
133     /// template. (C++ [temp.inst]).
134     TSK_ImplicitInstantiation,
135     /// This template specialization was declared or defined by an
136     /// explicit specialization (C++ [temp.expl.spec]) or partial
137     /// specialization (C++ [temp.class.spec]).
138     TSK_ExplicitSpecialization,
139     /// This template specialization was instantiated from a template
140     /// due to an explicit instantiation declaration request
141     /// (C++11 [temp.explicit]).
142     TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDeclaration,
143     /// This template specialization was instantiated from a template
144     /// due to an explicit instantiation definition request
145     /// (C++ [temp.explicit]).
146     TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDefinition
147   };
148 
149   /// \brief Determine whether this template specialization kind refers
150   /// to an instantiation of an entity (as opposed to a non-template or
151   /// an explicit specialization).
isTemplateInstantiation(TemplateSpecializationKind Kind)152   inline bool isTemplateInstantiation(TemplateSpecializationKind Kind) {
153     return Kind != TSK_Undeclared && Kind != TSK_ExplicitSpecialization;
154   }
155 
156   /// \brief Thread storage-class-specifier.
157   enum ThreadStorageClassSpecifier {
158     TSCS_unspecified,
159     /// GNU __thread.
160     TSCS___thread,
161     /// C++11 thread_local. Implies 'static' at block scope, but not at
162     /// class scope.
163     TSCS_thread_local,
164     /// C11 _Thread_local. Must be combined with either 'static' or 'extern'
165     /// if used at block scope.
166     TSCS__Thread_local
167   };
168 
169   /// \brief Storage classes.
170   enum StorageClass {
171     // These are legal on both functions and variables.
172     SC_None,
173     SC_Extern,
174     SC_Static,
175     SC_PrivateExtern,
176 
177     // These are only legal on variables.
178     SC_OpenCLWorkGroupLocal,
179     SC_Auto,
180     SC_Register
181   };
182 
183   /// \brief Checks whether the given storage class is legal for functions.
isLegalForFunction(StorageClass SC)184   inline bool isLegalForFunction(StorageClass SC) {
185     return SC <= SC_PrivateExtern;
186   }
187 
188   /// \brief Checks whether the given storage class is legal for variables.
isLegalForVariable(StorageClass SC)189   inline bool isLegalForVariable(StorageClass SC) {
190     return true;
191   }
192 
193   /// \brief In-class initialization styles for non-static data members.
194   enum InClassInitStyle {
195     ICIS_NoInit,   ///< No in-class initializer.
196     ICIS_CopyInit, ///< Copy initialization.
197     ICIS_ListInit  ///< Direct list-initialization.
198   };
199 
200   /// \brief CallingConv - Specifies the calling convention that a function uses.
201   enum CallingConv {
202     CC_C,           // __attribute__((cdecl))
203     CC_X86StdCall,  // __attribute__((stdcall))
204     CC_X86FastCall, // __attribute__((fastcall))
205     CC_X86ThisCall, // __attribute__((thiscall))
206     CC_X86VectorCall, // __attribute__((vectorcall))
207     CC_X86Pascal,   // __attribute__((pascal))
208     CC_X86_64Win64, // __attribute__((ms_abi))
209     CC_X86_64SysV,  // __attribute__((sysv_abi))
210     CC_AAPCS,       // __attribute__((pcs("aapcs")))
211     CC_AAPCS_VFP,   // __attribute__((pcs("aapcs-vfp")))
212     CC_IntelOclBicc, // __attribute__((intel_ocl_bicc))
213     CC_SpirFunction, // default for OpenCL functions on SPIR target
214     CC_SpirKernel    // inferred for OpenCL kernels on SPIR target
215   };
216 
217   /// \brief Checks whether the given calling convention supports variadic
218   /// calls. Unprototyped calls also use the variadic call rules.
supportsVariadicCall(CallingConv CC)219   inline bool supportsVariadicCall(CallingConv CC) {
220     switch (CC) {
221     case CC_X86StdCall:
222     case CC_X86FastCall:
223     case CC_X86ThisCall:
224     case CC_X86Pascal:
225     case CC_X86VectorCall:
226     case CC_SpirFunction:
227     case CC_SpirKernel:
228       return false;
229     default:
230       return true;
231     }
232   }
233 
234   /// \brief The storage duration for an object (per C++ [basic.stc]).
235   enum StorageDuration {
236     SD_FullExpression, ///< Full-expression storage duration (for temporaries).
237     SD_Automatic,      ///< Automatic storage duration (most local variables).
238     SD_Thread,         ///< Thread storage duration.
239     SD_Static,         ///< Static storage duration.
240     SD_Dynamic         ///< Dynamic storage duration.
241   };
242 } // end namespace clang
243 
244 #endif // LLVM_CLANG_BASIC_SPECIFIERS_H
245