1 /*
2 *******************************************************************************
3 * Copyright (C) 1997-2015, International Business Machines Corporation and others.
4 * All Rights Reserved.
5 * Modification History:
6 *
7 *   Date        Name        Description
8 *   06/24/99    helena      Integrated Alan's NF enhancements and Java2 bug fixes
9 *******************************************************************************
10 */
11 
12 #ifndef _UNUM
13 #define _UNUM
14 
15 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
16 
17 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
18 
19 #include "unicode/localpointer.h"
20 #include "unicode/uloc.h"
21 #include "unicode/ucurr.h"
22 #include "unicode/umisc.h"
23 #include "unicode/parseerr.h"
24 #include "unicode/uformattable.h"
25 #include "unicode/udisplaycontext.h"
26 
27 /**
28  * \file
29  * \brief C API: NumberFormat
30  *
31  * <h2> Number Format C API </h2>
32  *
33  * Number Format C API  Provides functions for
34  * formatting and parsing a number.  Also provides methods for
35  * determining which locales have number formats, and what their names
36  * are.
37  * <P>
38  * UNumberFormat helps you to format and parse numbers for any locale.
39  * Your code can be completely independent of the locale conventions
40  * for decimal points, thousands-separators, or even the particular
41  * decimal digits used, or whether the number format is even decimal.
42  * There are different number format styles like decimal, currency,
43  * percent and spellout.
44  * <P>
45  * To format a number for the current Locale, use one of the static
46  * factory methods:
47  * <pre>
48  * \code
49  *    UChar myString[20];
50  *    double myNumber = 7.0;
51  *    UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
52  *    UNumberFormat* nf = unum_open(UNUM_DEFAULT, NULL, -1, NULL, NULL, &status);
53  *    unum_formatDouble(nf, myNumber, myString, 20, NULL, &status);
54  *    printf(" Example 1: %s\n", austrdup(myString) ); //austrdup( a function used to convert UChar* to char*)
55  * \endcode
56  * </pre>
57  * If you are formatting multiple numbers, it is more efficient to get
58  * the format and use it multiple times so that the system doesn't
59  * have to fetch the information about the local language and country
60  * conventions multiple times.
61  * <pre>
62  * \code
63  * uint32_t i, resultlength, reslenneeded;
64  * UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
65  * UFieldPosition pos;
66  * uint32_t a[] = { 123, 3333, -1234567 };
67  * const uint32_t a_len = sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]);
68  * UNumberFormat* nf;
69  * UChar* result = NULL;
70  *
71  * nf = unum_open(UNUM_DEFAULT, NULL, -1, NULL, NULL, &status);
72  * for (i = 0; i < a_len; i++) {
73  *    resultlength=0;
74  *    reslenneeded=unum_format(nf, a[i], NULL, resultlength, &pos, &status);
75  *    result = NULL;
76  *    if(status==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR){
77  *       status=U_ZERO_ERROR;
78  *       resultlength=reslenneeded+1;
79  *       result=(UChar*)malloc(sizeof(UChar) * resultlength);
80  *       unum_format(nf, a[i], result, resultlength, &pos, &status);
81  *    }
82  *    printf( " Example 2: %s\n", austrdup(result));
83  *    free(result);
84  * }
85  * \endcode
86  * </pre>
87  * To format a number for a different Locale, specify it in the
88  * call to unum_open().
89  * <pre>
90  * \code
91  *     UNumberFormat* nf = unum_open(UNUM_DEFAULT, NULL, -1, "fr_FR", NULL, &success)
92  * \endcode
93  * </pre>
94  * You can use a NumberFormat API unum_parse() to parse.
95  * <pre>
96  * \code
97  *    UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
98  *    int32_t pos=0;
99  *    int32_t num;
100  *    num = unum_parse(nf, str, u_strlen(str), &pos, &status);
101  * \endcode
102  * </pre>
103  * Use UNUM_DECIMAL to get the normal number format for that country.
104  * There are other static options available.  Use UNUM_CURRENCY
105  * to get the currency number format for that country.  Use UNUM_PERCENT
106  * to get a format for displaying percentages. With this format, a
107  * fraction from 0.53 is displayed as 53%.
108  * <P>
109  * Use a pattern to create either a DecimalFormat or a RuleBasedNumberFormat
110  * formatter.  The pattern must conform to the syntax defined for those
111  * formatters.
112  * <P>
113  * You can also control the display of numbers with such function as
114  * unum_getAttributes() and unum_setAttributes(), which let you set the
115  * miminum fraction digits, grouping, etc.
116  * @see UNumberFormatAttributes for more details
117  * <P>
118  * You can also use forms of the parse and format methods with
119  * ParsePosition and UFieldPosition to allow you to:
120  * <ul type=round>
121  *   <li>(a) progressively parse through pieces of a string.
122  *   <li>(b) align the decimal point and other areas.
123  * </ul>
124  * <p>
125  * It is also possible to change or set the symbols used for a particular
126  * locale like the currency symbol, the grouping seperator , monetary seperator
127  * etc by making use of functions unum_setSymbols() and unum_getSymbols().
128  */
129 
130 /** A number formatter.
131  *  For usage in C programs.
132  *  @stable ICU 2.0
133  */
134 typedef void* UNumberFormat;
135 
136 /** The possible number format styles.
137  *  @stable ICU 2.0
138  */
139 typedef enum UNumberFormatStyle {
140     /**
141      * Decimal format defined by a pattern string.
142      * @stable ICU 3.0
143      */
144     UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL=0,
145     /**
146      * Decimal format ("normal" style).
147      * @stable ICU 2.0
148      */
149     UNUM_DECIMAL=1,
150     /**
151      * Currency format with a currency symbol, e.g., "$1.00".
152      * @stable ICU 2.0
153      */
154     UNUM_CURRENCY=2,
155     /**
156      * Percent format
157      * @stable ICU 2.0
158      */
159     UNUM_PERCENT=3,
160     /**
161      * Scientific format
162      * @stable ICU 2.1
163      */
164     UNUM_SCIENTIFIC=4,
165     /**
166      * Spellout rule-based format. The default ruleset can be specified/changed using
167      * unum_setTextAttribute with UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET; the available public rulesets
168      * can be listed using unum_getTextAttribute with UNUM_PUBLIC_RULESETS.
169      * @stable ICU 2.0
170      */
171     UNUM_SPELLOUT=5,
172     /**
173      * Ordinal rule-based format . The default ruleset can be specified/changed using
174      * unum_setTextAttribute with UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET; the available public rulesets
175      * can be listed using unum_getTextAttribute with UNUM_PUBLIC_RULESETS.
176      * @stable ICU 3.0
177      */
178     UNUM_ORDINAL=6,
179     /**
180      * Duration rule-based format
181      * @stable ICU 3.0
182      */
183     UNUM_DURATION=7,
184     /**
185      * Numbering system rule-based format
186      * @stable ICU 4.2
187      */
188     UNUM_NUMBERING_SYSTEM=8,
189     /**
190      * Rule-based format defined by a pattern string.
191      * @stable ICU 3.0
192      */
193     UNUM_PATTERN_RULEBASED=9,
194     /**
195      * Currency format with an ISO currency code, e.g., "USD1.00".
196      * @stable ICU 4.8
197      */
198     UNUM_CURRENCY_ISO=10,
199     /**
200      * Currency format with a pluralized currency name,
201      * e.g., "1.00 US dollar" and "3.00 US dollars".
202      * @stable ICU 4.8
203      */
204     UNUM_CURRENCY_PLURAL=11,
205     /**
206      * Currency format for accounting, e.g., "($3.00)" for
207      * negative currency amount instead of "-$3.00" ({@link #UNUM_CURRENCY}).
208      * @stable ICU 53
209      */
210     UNUM_CURRENCY_ACCOUNTING=12,
211 #ifndef U_HIDE_DRAFT_API
212     /**
213      * Currency format with a currency symbol given CASH usage, e.g.,
214      * "NT$3" instead of "NT$3.23".
215      * @draft ICU 54
216      */
217     UNUM_CASH_CURRENCY=13,
218 #endif /* U_HIDE_DRAFT_API */
219 
220     /**
221      * One more than the highest number format style constant.
222      * @stable ICU 4.8
223      */
224     UNUM_FORMAT_STYLE_COUNT=14,
225 
226     /**
227      * Default format
228      * @stable ICU 2.0
229      */
230     UNUM_DEFAULT = UNUM_DECIMAL,
231     /**
232      * Alias for UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL
233      * @stable ICU 3.0
234      */
235     UNUM_IGNORE = UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL
236 } UNumberFormatStyle;
237 
238 /** The possible number format rounding modes.
239  *  @stable ICU 2.0
240  */
241 typedef enum UNumberFormatRoundingMode {
242     UNUM_ROUND_CEILING,
243     UNUM_ROUND_FLOOR,
244     UNUM_ROUND_DOWN,
245     UNUM_ROUND_UP,
246     /**
247      * Half-even rounding
248      * @stable, ICU 3.8
249      */
250     UNUM_ROUND_HALFEVEN,
251 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
252     /**
253      * Half-even rounding, misspelled name
254      * @deprecated, ICU 3.8
255      */
256     UNUM_FOUND_HALFEVEN = UNUM_ROUND_HALFEVEN,
257 #endif  /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
258     UNUM_ROUND_HALFDOWN = UNUM_ROUND_HALFEVEN + 1,
259     UNUM_ROUND_HALFUP,
260     /**
261       * ROUND_UNNECESSARY reports an error if formatted result is not exact.
262       * @stable ICU 4.8
263       */
264     UNUM_ROUND_UNNECESSARY
265 } UNumberFormatRoundingMode;
266 
267 /** The possible number format pad positions.
268  *  @stable ICU 2.0
269  */
270 typedef enum UNumberFormatPadPosition {
271     UNUM_PAD_BEFORE_PREFIX,
272     UNUM_PAD_AFTER_PREFIX,
273     UNUM_PAD_BEFORE_SUFFIX,
274     UNUM_PAD_AFTER_SUFFIX
275 } UNumberFormatPadPosition;
276 
277 /**
278  * Constants for specifying short or long format.
279  * @stable ICU 51
280  */
281 typedef enum UNumberCompactStyle {
282   /** @stable ICU 51 */
283   UNUM_SHORT,
284   /** @stable ICU 51 */
285   UNUM_LONG
286   /** @stable ICU 51 */
287 } UNumberCompactStyle;
288 
289 /**
290  * Constants for specifying currency spacing
291  * @stable ICU 4.8
292  */
293 enum UCurrencySpacing {
294     /** @stable ICU 4.8 */
295     UNUM_CURRENCY_MATCH,
296     /** @stable ICU 4.8 */
297     UNUM_CURRENCY_SURROUNDING_MATCH,
298     /** @stable ICU 4.8 */
299     UNUM_CURRENCY_INSERT,
300     /** @stable ICU 4.8 */
301     UNUM_CURRENCY_SPACING_COUNT
302 };
303 typedef enum UCurrencySpacing UCurrencySpacing; /**< @stable ICU 4.8 */
304 
305 
306 /**
307  * FieldPosition and UFieldPosition selectors for format fields
308  * defined by NumberFormat and UNumberFormat.
309  * @stable ICU 49
310  */
311 typedef enum UNumberFormatFields {
312     /** @stable ICU 49 */
313     UNUM_INTEGER_FIELD,
314     /** @stable ICU 49 */
315     UNUM_FRACTION_FIELD,
316     /** @stable ICU 49 */
317     UNUM_DECIMAL_SEPARATOR_FIELD,
318     /** @stable ICU 49 */
319     UNUM_EXPONENT_SYMBOL_FIELD,
320     /** @stable ICU 49 */
321     UNUM_EXPONENT_SIGN_FIELD,
322     /** @stable ICU 49 */
323     UNUM_EXPONENT_FIELD,
324     /** @stable ICU 49 */
325     UNUM_GROUPING_SEPARATOR_FIELD,
326     /** @stable ICU 49 */
327     UNUM_CURRENCY_FIELD,
328     /** @stable ICU 49 */
329     UNUM_PERCENT_FIELD,
330     /** @stable ICU 49 */
331     UNUM_PERMILL_FIELD,
332     /** @stable ICU 49 */
333     UNUM_SIGN_FIELD,
334     /** @stable ICU 49 */
335     UNUM_FIELD_COUNT
336 } UNumberFormatFields;
337 
338 
339 /**
340  * Create and return a new UNumberFormat for formatting and parsing
341  * numbers.  A UNumberFormat may be used to format numbers by calling
342  * {@link #unum_format }, and to parse numbers by calling {@link #unum_parse }.
343  * The caller must call {@link #unum_close } when done to release resources
344  * used by this object.
345  * @param style The type of number format to open: one of
346  * UNUM_DECIMAL, UNUM_CURRENCY, UNUM_PERCENT, UNUM_SCIENTIFIC,
347  * UNUM_CURRENCY_ISO, UNUM_CURRENCY_PLURAL, UNUM_SPELLOUT,
348  * UNUM_ORDINAL, UNUM_DURATION, UNUM_NUMBERING_SYSTEM,
349  * UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL, UNUM_PATTERN_RULEBASED, or UNUM_DEFAULT.
350  * If UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL or UNUM_PATTERN_RULEBASED is passed then the
351  * number format is opened using the given pattern, which must conform
352  * to the syntax described in DecimalFormat or RuleBasedNumberFormat,
353  * respectively.
354  * @param pattern A pattern specifying the format to use.
355  * This parameter is ignored unless the style is
356  * UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL or UNUM_PATTERN_RULEBASED.
357  * @param patternLength The number of characters in the pattern, or -1
358  * if null-terminated. This parameter is ignored unless the style is
359  * UNUM_PATTERN.
360  * @param locale A locale identifier to use to determine formatting
361  * and parsing conventions, or NULL to use the default locale.
362  * @param parseErr A pointer to a UParseError struct to receive the
363  * details of any parsing errors, or NULL if no parsing error details
364  * are desired.
365  * @param status A pointer to an input-output UErrorCode.
366  * @return A pointer to a newly created UNumberFormat, or NULL if an
367  * error occurred.
368  * @see unum_close
369  * @see DecimalFormat
370  * @stable ICU 2.0
371  */
372 U_STABLE UNumberFormat* U_EXPORT2
373 unum_open(  UNumberFormatStyle    style,
374             const    UChar*    pattern,
375             int32_t            patternLength,
376             const    char*     locale,
377             UParseError*       parseErr,
378             UErrorCode*        status);
379 
380 
381 /**
382 * Close a UNumberFormat.
383 * Once closed, a UNumberFormat may no longer be used.
384 * @param fmt The formatter to close.
385 * @stable ICU 2.0
386 */
387 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
388 unum_close(UNumberFormat* fmt);
389 
390 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
391 
392 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
393 
394 /**
395  * \class LocalUNumberFormatPointer
396  * "Smart pointer" class, closes a UNumberFormat via unum_close().
397  * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class.
398  *
399  * @see LocalPointerBase
400  * @see LocalPointer
401  * @stable ICU 4.4
402  */
403 U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUNumberFormatPointer, UNumberFormat, unum_close);
404 
405 U_NAMESPACE_END
406 
407 #endif
408 
409 /**
410  * Open a copy of a UNumberFormat.
411  * This function performs a deep copy.
412  * @param fmt The format to copy
413  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors.
414  * @return A pointer to a UNumberFormat identical to fmt.
415  * @stable ICU 2.0
416  */
417 U_STABLE UNumberFormat* U_EXPORT2
418 unum_clone(const UNumberFormat *fmt,
419        UErrorCode *status);
420 
421 /**
422 * Format an integer using a UNumberFormat.
423 * The integer will be formatted according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
424 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
425 * @param number The number to format.
426 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted number. If
427 * the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be NULL-terminated (length == resultLength)
428 * then the error code is set to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number
429 * doesn't fit into result then the error code is set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
430 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
431 * @param pos    A pointer to a UFieldPosition.  On input, position->field
432 * is read.  On output, position->beginIndex and position->endIndex indicate
433 * the beginning and ending indices of field number position->field, if such
434 * a field exists.  This parameter may be NULL, in which case no field
435 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
436 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the output was truncated.
437 * @see unum_formatInt64
438 * @see unum_formatDouble
439 * @see unum_parse
440 * @see unum_parseInt64
441 * @see unum_parseDouble
442 * @see UFieldPosition
443 * @stable ICU 2.0
444 */
445 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
446 unum_format(    const    UNumberFormat*    fmt,
447         int32_t            number,
448         UChar*            result,
449         int32_t            resultLength,
450         UFieldPosition    *pos,
451         UErrorCode*        status);
452 
453 /**
454 * Format an int64 using a UNumberFormat.
455 * The int64 will be formatted according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
456 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
457 * @param number The number to format.
458 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted number. If
459 * the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be NULL-terminated (length == resultLength)
460 * then the error code is set to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number
461 * doesn't fit into result then the error code is set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
462 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
463 * @param pos    A pointer to a UFieldPosition.  On input, position->field
464 * is read.  On output, position->beginIndex and position->endIndex indicate
465 * the beginning and ending indices of field number position->field, if such
466 * a field exists.  This parameter may be NULL, in which case no field
467 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
468 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the output was truncated.
469 * @see unum_format
470 * @see unum_formatDouble
471 * @see unum_parse
472 * @see unum_parseInt64
473 * @see unum_parseDouble
474 * @see UFieldPosition
475 * @stable ICU 2.0
476 */
477 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
478 unum_formatInt64(const UNumberFormat *fmt,
479         int64_t         number,
480         UChar*          result,
481         int32_t         resultLength,
482         UFieldPosition *pos,
483         UErrorCode*     status);
484 
485 /**
486 * Format a double using a UNumberFormat.
487 * The double will be formatted according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
488 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
489 * @param number The number to format.
490 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted number. If
491 * the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be NULL-terminated (length == resultLength)
492 * then the error code is set to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number
493 * doesn't fit into result then the error code is set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
494 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
495 * @param pos    A pointer to a UFieldPosition.  On input, position->field
496 * is read.  On output, position->beginIndex and position->endIndex indicate
497 * the beginning and ending indices of field number position->field, if such
498 * a field exists.  This parameter may be NULL, in which case no field
499 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
500 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the output was truncated.
501 * @see unum_format
502 * @see unum_formatInt64
503 * @see unum_parse
504 * @see unum_parseInt64
505 * @see unum_parseDouble
506 * @see UFieldPosition
507 * @stable ICU 2.0
508 */
509 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
510 unum_formatDouble(    const    UNumberFormat*  fmt,
511             double          number,
512             UChar*          result,
513             int32_t         resultLength,
514             UFieldPosition  *pos, /* 0 if ignore */
515             UErrorCode*     status);
516 
517 /**
518 * Format a decimal number using a UNumberFormat.
519 * The number will be formatted according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
520 * The syntax of the input number is a "numeric string"
521 * as defined in the Decimal Arithmetic Specification, available at
522 * http://speleotrove.com/decimal
523 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
524 * @param number The number to format.
525 * @param length The length of the input number, or -1 if the input is nul-terminated.
526 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted number. If
527 * the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be NULL-terminated (length == resultLength)
528 * then the error code is set to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number
529 * doesn't fit into result then the error code is set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
530 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
531 * @param pos    A pointer to a UFieldPosition.  On input, position->field
532 *               is read.  On output, position->beginIndex and position->endIndex indicate
533 *               the beginning and ending indices of field number position->field, if such
534 *               a field exists.  This parameter may be NULL, in which case it is ignored.
535 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
536 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the output was truncated.
537 * @see unum_format
538 * @see unum_formatInt64
539 * @see unum_parse
540 * @see unum_parseInt64
541 * @see unum_parseDouble
542 * @see UFieldPosition
543 * @stable ICU 4.4
544 */
545 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
546 unum_formatDecimal(    const    UNumberFormat*  fmt,
547             const char *    number,
548             int32_t         length,
549             UChar*          result,
550             int32_t         resultLength,
551             UFieldPosition  *pos, /* 0 if ignore */
552             UErrorCode*     status);
553 
554 /**
555  * Format a double currency amount using a UNumberFormat.
556  * The double will be formatted according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
557  * @param fmt the formatter to use
558  * @param number the number to format
559  * @param currency the 3-letter null-terminated ISO 4217 currency code
560  * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted number. If
561  * the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be NULL-terminated (length == resultLength)
562  * then the error code is set to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number
563  * doesn't fit into result then the error code is set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
564  * @param resultLength the maximum number of UChars to write to result
565  * @param pos a pointer to a UFieldPosition.  On input,
566  * position->field is read.  On output, position->beginIndex and
567  * position->endIndex indicate the beginning and ending indices of
568  * field number position->field, if such a field exists.  This
569  * parameter may be NULL, in which case it is ignored.
570  * @param status a pointer to an input-output UErrorCode
571  * @return the total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength,
572  * the output was truncated.
573  * @see unum_formatDouble
574  * @see unum_parseDoubleCurrency
575  * @see UFieldPosition
576  * @stable ICU 3.0
577  */
578 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
579 unum_formatDoubleCurrency(const UNumberFormat* fmt,
580                           double number,
581                           UChar* currency,
582                           UChar* result,
583                           int32_t resultLength,
584                           UFieldPosition* pos,
585                           UErrorCode* status);
586 
587 /**
588  * Format a UFormattable into a string.
589  * @param fmt the formatter to use
590  * @param number the number to format, as a UFormattable
591  * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted number. If
592  * the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be NULL-terminated (length == resultLength)
593  * then the error code is set to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number
594  * doesn't fit into result then the error code is set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
595  * @param resultLength the maximum number of UChars to write to result
596  * @param pos a pointer to a UFieldPosition.  On input,
597  * position->field is read.  On output, position->beginIndex and
598  * position->endIndex indicate the beginning and ending indices of
599  * field number position->field, if such a field exists.  This
600  * parameter may be NULL, in which case it is ignored.
601  * @param status a pointer to an input-output UErrorCode
602  * @return the total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength,
603  * the output was truncated. Will return 0 on error.
604  * @see unum_parseToUFormattable
605  * @stable ICU 52
606  */
607 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
608 unum_formatUFormattable(const UNumberFormat* fmt,
609                         const UFormattable *number,
610                         UChar *result,
611                         int32_t resultLength,
612                         UFieldPosition *pos,
613                         UErrorCode *status);
614 
615 /**
616 * Parse a string into an integer using a UNumberFormat.
617 * The string will be parsed according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
618 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
619 * @param text The text to parse.
620 * @param textLength The length of text, or -1 if null-terminated.
621 * @param parsePos If not NULL, on input a pointer to an integer specifying the offset at which
622 * to begin parsing.  If not NULL, on output the offset at which parsing ended.
623 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
624 * @return The value of the parsed integer
625 * @see unum_parseInt64
626 * @see unum_parseDouble
627 * @see unum_format
628 * @see unum_formatInt64
629 * @see unum_formatDouble
630 * @stable ICU 2.0
631 */
632 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
633 unum_parse(    const   UNumberFormat*  fmt,
634         const   UChar*          text,
635         int32_t         textLength,
636         int32_t         *parsePos /* 0 = start */,
637         UErrorCode      *status);
638 
639 /**
640 * Parse a string into an int64 using a UNumberFormat.
641 * The string will be parsed according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
642 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
643 * @param text The text to parse.
644 * @param textLength The length of text, or -1 if null-terminated.
645 * @param parsePos If not NULL, on input a pointer to an integer specifying the offset at which
646 * to begin parsing.  If not NULL, on output the offset at which parsing ended.
647 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
648 * @return The value of the parsed integer
649 * @see unum_parse
650 * @see unum_parseDouble
651 * @see unum_format
652 * @see unum_formatInt64
653 * @see unum_formatDouble
654 * @stable ICU 2.8
655 */
656 U_STABLE int64_t U_EXPORT2
657 unum_parseInt64(const UNumberFormat*  fmt,
658         const UChar*  text,
659         int32_t       textLength,
660         int32_t       *parsePos /* 0 = start */,
661         UErrorCode    *status);
662 
663 /**
664 * Parse a string into a double using a UNumberFormat.
665 * The string will be parsed according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
666 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
667 * @param text The text to parse.
668 * @param textLength The length of text, or -1 if null-terminated.
669 * @param parsePos If not NULL, on input a pointer to an integer specifying the offset at which
670 * to begin parsing.  If not NULL, on output the offset at which parsing ended.
671 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
672 * @return The value of the parsed double
673 * @see unum_parse
674 * @see unum_parseInt64
675 * @see unum_format
676 * @see unum_formatInt64
677 * @see unum_formatDouble
678 * @stable ICU 2.0
679 */
680 U_STABLE double U_EXPORT2
681 unum_parseDouble(    const   UNumberFormat*  fmt,
682             const   UChar*          text,
683             int32_t         textLength,
684             int32_t         *parsePos /* 0 = start */,
685             UErrorCode      *status);
686 
687 
688 /**
689 * Parse a number from a string into an unformatted numeric string using a UNumberFormat.
690 * The input string will be parsed according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
691 * The syntax of the output is a "numeric string"
692 * as defined in the Decimal Arithmetic Specification, available at
693 * http://speleotrove.com/decimal
694 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
695 * @param text The text to parse.
696 * @param textLength The length of text, or -1 if null-terminated.
697 * @param parsePos If not NULL, on input a pointer to an integer specifying the offset at which
698 *                 to begin parsing.  If not NULL, on output the offset at which parsing ended.
699 * @param outBuf A (char *) buffer to receive the parsed number as a string.  The output string
700 *               will be nul-terminated if there is sufficient space.
701 * @param outBufLength The size of the output buffer.  May be zero, in which case
702 *               the outBuf pointer may be NULL, and the function will return the
703 *               size of the output string.
704 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
705 * @return the length of the output string, not including any terminating nul.
706 * @see unum_parse
707 * @see unum_parseInt64
708 * @see unum_format
709 * @see unum_formatInt64
710 * @see unum_formatDouble
711 * @stable ICU 4.4
712 */
713 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
714 unum_parseDecimal(const   UNumberFormat*  fmt,
715                  const   UChar*          text,
716                          int32_t         textLength,
717                          int32_t         *parsePos /* 0 = start */,
718                          char            *outBuf,
719                          int32_t         outBufLength,
720                          UErrorCode      *status);
721 
722 /**
723  * Parse a string into a double and a currency using a UNumberFormat.
724  * The string will be parsed according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
725  * @param fmt the formatter to use
726  * @param text the text to parse
727  * @param textLength the length of text, or -1 if null-terminated
728  * @param parsePos a pointer to an offset index into text at which to
729  * begin parsing. On output, *parsePos will point after the last
730  * parsed character.  This parameter may be NULL, in which case parsing
731  * begins at offset 0.
732  * @param currency a pointer to the buffer to receive the parsed null-
733  * terminated currency.  This buffer must have a capacity of at least
734  * 4 UChars.
735  * @param status a pointer to an input-output UErrorCode
736  * @return the parsed double
737  * @see unum_parseDouble
738  * @see unum_formatDoubleCurrency
739  * @stable ICU 3.0
740  */
741 U_STABLE double U_EXPORT2
742 unum_parseDoubleCurrency(const UNumberFormat* fmt,
743                          const UChar* text,
744                          int32_t textLength,
745                          int32_t* parsePos, /* 0 = start */
746                          UChar* currency,
747                          UErrorCode* status);
748 
749 /**
750  * Parse a UChar string into a UFormattable.
751  * Example code:
752  * \snippet test/cintltst/cnumtst.c unum_parseToUFormattable
753  * @param fmt the formatter to use
754  * @param result the UFormattable to hold the result. If NULL, a new UFormattable will be allocated (which the caller must close with ufmt_close).
755  * @param text the text to parse
756  * @param textLength the length of text, or -1 if null-terminated
757  * @param parsePos a pointer to an offset index into text at which to
758  * begin parsing. On output, *parsePos will point after the last
759  * parsed character.  This parameter may be NULL in which case parsing
760  * begins at offset 0.
761  * @param status a pointer to an input-output UErrorCode
762  * @return the UFormattable.  Will be ==result unless NULL was passed in for result, in which case it will be the newly opened UFormattable.
763  * @see ufmt_getType
764  * @see ufmt_close
765  * @stable ICU 52
766  */
767 U_STABLE UFormattable* U_EXPORT2
768 unum_parseToUFormattable(const UNumberFormat* fmt,
769                          UFormattable *result,
770                          const UChar* text,
771                          int32_t textLength,
772                          int32_t* parsePos, /* 0 = start */
773                          UErrorCode* status);
774 
775 /**
776  * Set the pattern used by a UNumberFormat.  This can only be used
777  * on a DecimalFormat, other formats return U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR
778  * in the status.
779  * @param format The formatter to set.
780  * @param localized TRUE if the pattern is localized, FALSE otherwise.
781  * @param pattern The new pattern
782  * @param patternLength The length of pattern, or -1 if null-terminated.
783  * @param parseError A pointer to UParseError to recieve information
784  * about errors occurred during parsing, or NULL if no parse error
785  * information is desired.
786  * @param status A pointer to an input-output UErrorCode.
787  * @see unum_toPattern
788  * @see DecimalFormat
789  * @stable ICU 2.0
790  */
791 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
792 unum_applyPattern(          UNumberFormat  *format,
793                             UBool          localized,
794                     const   UChar          *pattern,
795                             int32_t         patternLength,
796                             UParseError    *parseError,
797                             UErrorCode     *status
798                                     );
799 
800 /**
801 * Get a locale for which decimal formatting patterns are available.
802 * A UNumberFormat in a locale returned by this function will perform the correct
803 * formatting and parsing for the locale.  The results of this call are not
804 * valid for rule-based number formats.
805 * @param localeIndex The index of the desired locale.
806 * @return A locale for which number formatting patterns are available, or 0 if none.
807 * @see unum_countAvailable
808 * @stable ICU 2.0
809 */
810 U_STABLE const char* U_EXPORT2
811 unum_getAvailable(int32_t localeIndex);
812 
813 /**
814 * Determine how many locales have decimal formatting patterns available.  The
815 * results of this call are not valid for rule-based number formats.
816 * This function is useful for determining the loop ending condition for
817 * calls to {@link #unum_getAvailable }.
818 * @return The number of locales for which decimal formatting patterns are available.
819 * @see unum_getAvailable
820 * @stable ICU 2.0
821 */
822 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
823 unum_countAvailable(void);
824 
825 #if UCONFIG_HAVE_PARSEALLINPUT
826 /* The UNumberFormatAttributeValue type cannot be #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API, needed for .h variable declaration */
827 /**
828  * @internal
829  */
830 typedef enum UNumberFormatAttributeValue {
831 #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
832   /** @internal */
833   UNUM_NO = 0,
834   /** @internal */
835   UNUM_YES = 1,
836   /** @internal */
837   UNUM_MAYBE = 2
838 #endif /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
839 } UNumberFormatAttributeValue;
840 #endif
841 
842 /** The possible UNumberFormat numeric attributes @stable ICU 2.0 */
843 typedef enum UNumberFormatAttribute {
844   /** Parse integers only */
845   UNUM_PARSE_INT_ONLY,
846   /** Use grouping separator */
847   UNUM_GROUPING_USED,
848   /** Always show decimal point */
849   UNUM_DECIMAL_ALWAYS_SHOWN,
850   /** Maximum integer digits */
851   UNUM_MAX_INTEGER_DIGITS,
852   /** Minimum integer digits */
853   UNUM_MIN_INTEGER_DIGITS,
854   /** Integer digits */
855   UNUM_INTEGER_DIGITS,
856   /** Maximum fraction digits */
857   UNUM_MAX_FRACTION_DIGITS,
858   /** Minimum fraction digits */
859   UNUM_MIN_FRACTION_DIGITS,
860   /** Fraction digits */
861   UNUM_FRACTION_DIGITS,
862   /** Multiplier */
863   UNUM_MULTIPLIER,
864   /** Grouping size */
865   UNUM_GROUPING_SIZE,
866   /** Rounding Mode */
867   UNUM_ROUNDING_MODE,
868   /** Rounding increment */
869   UNUM_ROUNDING_INCREMENT,
870   /** The width to which the output of <code>format()</code> is padded. */
871   UNUM_FORMAT_WIDTH,
872   /** The position at which padding will take place. */
873   UNUM_PADDING_POSITION,
874   /** Secondary grouping size */
875   UNUM_SECONDARY_GROUPING_SIZE,
876   /** Use significant digits
877    * @stable ICU 3.0 */
878   UNUM_SIGNIFICANT_DIGITS_USED,
879   /** Minimum significant digits
880    * @stable ICU 3.0 */
881   UNUM_MIN_SIGNIFICANT_DIGITS,
882   /** Maximum significant digits
883    * @stable ICU 3.0 */
884   UNUM_MAX_SIGNIFICANT_DIGITS,
885   /** Lenient parse mode used by rule-based formats.
886    * @stable ICU 3.0
887    */
888   UNUM_LENIENT_PARSE,
889 #if UCONFIG_HAVE_PARSEALLINPUT
890   /** Consume all input. (may use fastpath). Set to UNUM_YES (require fastpath), UNUM_NO (skip fastpath), or UNUM_MAYBE (heuristic).
891    * This is an internal ICU API. Do not use.
892    * @internal
893    */
894   UNUM_PARSE_ALL_INPUT = UNUM_LENIENT_PARSE + 1,
895 #endif
896   /**
897     * Scale, which adjusts the position of the
898     * decimal point when formatting.  Amounts will be multiplied by 10 ^ (scale)
899     * before they are formatted.  The default value for the scale is 0 ( no adjustment ).
900     *
901     * <p>Example: setting the scale to 3, 123 formats as "123,000"
902     * <p>Example: setting the scale to -4, 123 formats as "0.0123"
903     *
904    * @stable ICU 51 */
905   UNUM_SCALE = UNUM_LENIENT_PARSE + 2,
906 
907 #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
908   /** Count of "regular" numeric attributes.
909    * @internal */
910   UNUM_NUMERIC_ATTRIBUTE_COUNT = UNUM_LENIENT_PARSE + 3,
911 #endif  /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
912 
913 #ifndef U_HIDE_DRAFT_API
914   /**
915    * if this attribute is set to 0, it is set to UNUM_CURRENCY_STANDARD purpose,
916    * otherwise it is UNUM_CURRENCY_CASH purpose
917    * Default: 0 (UNUM_CURRENCY_STANDARD purpose)
918    * @draft ICU 54
919    */
920   UNUM_CURRENCY_USAGE = UNUM_LENIENT_PARSE + 4,
921 #endif  /* U_HIDE_DRAFT_API */
922 
923   /* The following cannot be #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API, needed in .h file variable declararions */
924   /** One below the first bitfield-boolean item.
925    * All items after this one are stored in boolean form.
926    * @internal */
927   UNUM_MAX_NONBOOLEAN_ATTRIBUTE = 0x0FFF,
928 
929   /** If 1, specifies that if setting the "max integer digits" attribute would truncate a value, set an error status rather than silently truncating.
930    * For example,  formatting the value 1234 with 4 max int digits would succeed, but formatting 12345 would fail. There is no effect on parsing.
931    * Default: 0 (not set)
932    * @stable ICU 50
933    */
934   UNUM_FORMAT_FAIL_IF_MORE_THAN_MAX_DIGITS = 0x1000,
935   /**
936    * if this attribute is set to 1, specifies that, if the pattern doesn't contain an exponent, the exponent will not be parsed. If the pattern does contain an exponent, this attribute has no effect.
937    * Has no effect on formatting.
938    * Default: 0 (unset)
939    * @stable ICU 50
940    */
941   UNUM_PARSE_NO_EXPONENT,
942 
943 #ifndef U_HIDE_DRAFT_API
944   /**
945    * if this attribute is set to 1, specifies that, if the pattern contains a
946    * decimal mark the input is required to have one. If this attribute is set to 0,
947    * specifies that input does not have to contain a decimal mark.
948    * Has no effect on formatting.
949    * Default: 0 (unset)
950    * @draft ICU 54
951    */
952   UNUM_PARSE_DECIMAL_MARK_REQUIRED = UNUM_PARSE_NO_EXPONENT+1,
953 #endif  /* U_HIDE_DRAFT_API */
954 
955   /* The following cannot be #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API, needed in .h file variable declararions */
956   /** Limit of boolean attributes.
957    * @internal */
958   UNUM_LIMIT_BOOLEAN_ATTRIBUTE = UNUM_PARSE_NO_EXPONENT+2
959 } UNumberFormatAttribute;
960 
961 /**
962 * Get a numeric attribute associated with a UNumberFormat.
963 * An example of a numeric attribute is the number of integer digits a formatter will produce.
964 * @param fmt The formatter to query.
965 * @param attr The attribute to query; one of UNUM_PARSE_INT_ONLY, UNUM_GROUPING_USED,
966 * UNUM_DECIMAL_ALWAYS_SHOWN, UNUM_MAX_INTEGER_DIGITS, UNUM_MIN_INTEGER_DIGITS, UNUM_INTEGER_DIGITS,
967 * UNUM_MAX_FRACTION_DIGITS, UNUM_MIN_FRACTION_DIGITS, UNUM_FRACTION_DIGITS, UNUM_MULTIPLIER,
968 * UNUM_GROUPING_SIZE, UNUM_ROUNDING_MODE, UNUM_FORMAT_WIDTH, UNUM_PADDING_POSITION, UNUM_SECONDARY_GROUPING_SIZE,
969 * UNUM_SCALE.
970 * @return The value of attr.
971 * @see unum_setAttribute
972 * @see unum_getDoubleAttribute
973 * @see unum_setDoubleAttribute
974 * @see unum_getTextAttribute
975 * @see unum_setTextAttribute
976 * @stable ICU 2.0
977 */
978 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
979 unum_getAttribute(const UNumberFormat*          fmt,
980           UNumberFormatAttribute  attr);
981 
982 /**
983 * Set a numeric attribute associated with a UNumberFormat.
984 * An example of a numeric attribute is the number of integer digits a formatter will produce.  If the
985 * formatter does not understand the attribute, the call is ignored.  Rule-based formatters only understand
986 * the lenient-parse attribute.
987 * @param fmt The formatter to set.
988 * @param attr The attribute to set; one of UNUM_PARSE_INT_ONLY, UNUM_GROUPING_USED,
989 * UNUM_DECIMAL_ALWAYS_SHOWN, UNUM_MAX_INTEGER_DIGITS, UNUM_MIN_INTEGER_DIGITS, UNUM_INTEGER_DIGITS,
990 * UNUM_MAX_FRACTION_DIGITS, UNUM_MIN_FRACTION_DIGITS, UNUM_FRACTION_DIGITS, UNUM_MULTIPLIER,
991 * UNUM_GROUPING_SIZE, UNUM_ROUNDING_MODE, UNUM_FORMAT_WIDTH, UNUM_PADDING_POSITION, UNUM_SECONDARY_GROUPING_SIZE,
992 * UNUM_LENIENT_PARSE, or UNUM_SCALE.
993 * @param newValue The new value of attr.
994 * @see unum_getAttribute
995 * @see unum_getDoubleAttribute
996 * @see unum_setDoubleAttribute
997 * @see unum_getTextAttribute
998 * @see unum_setTextAttribute
999 * @stable ICU 2.0
1000 */
1001 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
1002 unum_setAttribute(    UNumberFormat*          fmt,
1003             UNumberFormatAttribute  attr,
1004             int32_t                 newValue);
1005 
1006 
1007 /**
1008 * Get a numeric attribute associated with a UNumberFormat.
1009 * An example of a numeric attribute is the number of integer digits a formatter will produce.
1010 * If the formatter does not understand the attribute, -1 is returned.
1011 * @param fmt The formatter to query.
1012 * @param attr The attribute to query; e.g. UNUM_ROUNDING_INCREMENT.
1013 * @return The value of attr.
1014 * @see unum_getAttribute
1015 * @see unum_setAttribute
1016 * @see unum_setDoubleAttribute
1017 * @see unum_getTextAttribute
1018 * @see unum_setTextAttribute
1019 * @stable ICU 2.0
1020 */
1021 U_STABLE double U_EXPORT2
1022 unum_getDoubleAttribute(const UNumberFormat*          fmt,
1023           UNumberFormatAttribute  attr);
1024 
1025 /**
1026 * Set a numeric attribute associated with a UNumberFormat.
1027 * An example of a numeric attribute is the number of integer digits a formatter will produce.
1028 * If the formatter does not understand the attribute, this call is ignored.
1029 * @param fmt The formatter to set.
1030 * @param attr The attribute to set; e.g. UNUM_ROUNDING_INCREMENT.
1031 * @param newValue The new value of attr.
1032 * @see unum_getAttribute
1033 * @see unum_setAttribute
1034 * @see unum_getDoubleAttribute
1035 * @see unum_getTextAttribute
1036 * @see unum_setTextAttribute
1037 * @stable ICU 2.0
1038 */
1039 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
1040 unum_setDoubleAttribute(    UNumberFormat*          fmt,
1041             UNumberFormatAttribute  attr,
1042             double                 newValue);
1043 
1044 /** The possible UNumberFormat text attributes @stable ICU 2.0*/
1045 typedef enum UNumberFormatTextAttribute {
1046   /** Positive prefix */
1047   UNUM_POSITIVE_PREFIX,
1048   /** Positive suffix */
1049   UNUM_POSITIVE_SUFFIX,
1050   /** Negative prefix */
1051   UNUM_NEGATIVE_PREFIX,
1052   /** Negative suffix */
1053   UNUM_NEGATIVE_SUFFIX,
1054   /** The character used to pad to the format width. */
1055   UNUM_PADDING_CHARACTER,
1056   /** The ISO currency code */
1057   UNUM_CURRENCY_CODE,
1058   /**
1059    * The default rule set, such as "%spellout-numbering-year:", "%spellout-cardinal:",
1060    * "%spellout-ordinal-masculine-plural:", "%spellout-ordinal-feminine:", or
1061    * "%spellout-ordinal-neuter:". The available public rulesets can be listed using
1062    * unum_getTextAttribute with UNUM_PUBLIC_RULESETS. This is only available with
1063    * rule-based formatters.
1064    * @stable ICU 3.0
1065    */
1066   UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET,
1067   /**
1068    * The public rule sets.  This is only available with rule-based formatters.
1069    * This is a read-only attribute.  The public rulesets are returned as a
1070    * single string, with each ruleset name delimited by ';' (semicolon). See the
1071    * CLDR LDML spec for more information about RBNF rulesets:
1072    * http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35-numbers.html#Rule-Based_Number_Formatting
1073    * @stable ICU 3.0
1074    */
1075   UNUM_PUBLIC_RULESETS
1076 } UNumberFormatTextAttribute;
1077 
1078 /**
1079 * Get a text attribute associated with a UNumberFormat.
1080 * An example of a text attribute is the suffix for positive numbers.  If the formatter
1081 * does not understand the attribute, U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR is returned as the status.
1082 * Rule-based formatters only understand UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET and UNUM_PUBLIC_RULESETS.
1083 * @param fmt The formatter to query.
1084 * @param tag The attribute to query; one of UNUM_POSITIVE_PREFIX, UNUM_POSITIVE_SUFFIX,
1085 * UNUM_NEGATIVE_PREFIX, UNUM_NEGATIVE_SUFFIX, UNUM_PADDING_CHARACTER, UNUM_CURRENCY_CODE,
1086 * UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET, or UNUM_PUBLIC_RULESETS.
1087 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the attribute.
1088 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
1089 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
1090 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the output was truncated.
1091 * @see unum_setTextAttribute
1092 * @see unum_getAttribute
1093 * @see unum_setAttribute
1094 * @stable ICU 2.0
1095 */
1096 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
1097 unum_getTextAttribute(    const    UNumberFormat*                    fmt,
1098             UNumberFormatTextAttribute      tag,
1099             UChar*                            result,
1100             int32_t                            resultLength,
1101             UErrorCode*                        status);
1102 
1103 /**
1104 * Set a text attribute associated with a UNumberFormat.
1105 * An example of a text attribute is the suffix for positive numbers.  Rule-based formatters
1106 * only understand UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET.
1107 * @param fmt The formatter to set.
1108 * @param tag The attribute to set; one of UNUM_POSITIVE_PREFIX, UNUM_POSITIVE_SUFFIX,
1109 * UNUM_NEGATIVE_PREFIX, UNUM_NEGATIVE_SUFFIX, UNUM_PADDING_CHARACTER, UNUM_CURRENCY_CODE,
1110 * or UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET.
1111 * @param newValue The new value of attr.
1112 * @param newValueLength The length of newValue, or -1 if null-terminated.
1113 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
1114 * @see unum_getTextAttribute
1115 * @see unum_getAttribute
1116 * @see unum_setAttribute
1117 * @stable ICU 2.0
1118 */
1119 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
1120 unum_setTextAttribute(    UNumberFormat*                    fmt,
1121             UNumberFormatTextAttribute      tag,
1122             const    UChar*                            newValue,
1123             int32_t                            newValueLength,
1124             UErrorCode                        *status);
1125 
1126 /**
1127  * Extract the pattern from a UNumberFormat.  The pattern will follow
1128  * the DecimalFormat pattern syntax.
1129  * @param fmt The formatter to query.
1130  * @param isPatternLocalized TRUE if the pattern should be localized,
1131  * FALSE otherwise.  This is ignored if the formatter is a rule-based
1132  * formatter.
1133  * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the pattern.
1134  * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
1135  * @param status A pointer to an input-output UErrorCode.
1136  * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength,
1137  * the output was truncated.
1138  * @see unum_applyPattern
1139  * @see DecimalFormat
1140  * @stable ICU 2.0
1141  */
1142 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
1143 unum_toPattern(    const    UNumberFormat*          fmt,
1144         UBool                  isPatternLocalized,
1145         UChar*                  result,
1146         int32_t                 resultLength,
1147         UErrorCode*             status);
1148 
1149 
1150 /**
1151  * Constants for specifying a number format symbol.
1152  * @stable ICU 2.0
1153  */
1154 typedef enum UNumberFormatSymbol {
1155   /** The decimal separator */
1156   UNUM_DECIMAL_SEPARATOR_SYMBOL = 0,
1157   /** The grouping separator */
1158   UNUM_GROUPING_SEPARATOR_SYMBOL = 1,
1159   /** The pattern separator */
1160   UNUM_PATTERN_SEPARATOR_SYMBOL = 2,
1161   /** The percent sign */
1162   UNUM_PERCENT_SYMBOL = 3,
1163   /** Zero*/
1164   UNUM_ZERO_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 4,
1165   /** Character representing a digit in the pattern */
1166   UNUM_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 5,
1167   /** The minus sign */
1168   UNUM_MINUS_SIGN_SYMBOL = 6,
1169   /** The plus sign */
1170   UNUM_PLUS_SIGN_SYMBOL = 7,
1171   /** The currency symbol */
1172   UNUM_CURRENCY_SYMBOL = 8,
1173   /** The international currency symbol */
1174   UNUM_INTL_CURRENCY_SYMBOL = 9,
1175   /** The monetary separator */
1176   UNUM_MONETARY_SEPARATOR_SYMBOL = 10,
1177   /** The exponential symbol */
1178   UNUM_EXPONENTIAL_SYMBOL = 11,
1179   /** Per mill symbol */
1180   UNUM_PERMILL_SYMBOL = 12,
1181   /** Escape padding character */
1182   UNUM_PAD_ESCAPE_SYMBOL = 13,
1183   /** Infinity symbol */
1184   UNUM_INFINITY_SYMBOL = 14,
1185   /** Nan symbol */
1186   UNUM_NAN_SYMBOL = 15,
1187   /** Significant digit symbol
1188    * @stable ICU 3.0 */
1189   UNUM_SIGNIFICANT_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 16,
1190   /** The monetary grouping separator
1191    * @stable ICU 3.6
1192    */
1193   UNUM_MONETARY_GROUPING_SEPARATOR_SYMBOL = 17,
1194   /** One
1195    * @stable ICU 4.6
1196    */
1197   UNUM_ONE_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 18,
1198   /** Two
1199    * @stable ICU 4.6
1200    */
1201   UNUM_TWO_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 19,
1202   /** Three
1203    * @stable ICU 4.6
1204    */
1205   UNUM_THREE_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 20,
1206   /** Four
1207    * @stable ICU 4.6
1208    */
1209   UNUM_FOUR_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 21,
1210   /** Five
1211    * @stable ICU 4.6
1212    */
1213   UNUM_FIVE_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 22,
1214   /** Six
1215    * @stable ICU 4.6
1216    */
1217   UNUM_SIX_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 23,
1218   /** Seven
1219     * @stable ICU 4.6
1220    */
1221   UNUM_SEVEN_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 24,
1222   /** Eight
1223    * @stable ICU 4.6
1224    */
1225   UNUM_EIGHT_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 25,
1226   /** Nine
1227    * @stable ICU 4.6
1228    */
1229   UNUM_NINE_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 26,
1230 
1231 #ifndef U_HIDE_DRAFT_API
1232   /** Multiplication sign
1233    * @draft ICU 54
1234    */
1235   UNUM_EXPONENT_MULTIPLICATION_SYMBOL = 27,
1236 #endif  /* U_HIDE_DRAFT_API */
1237 
1238   /** count symbol constants */
1239   UNUM_FORMAT_SYMBOL_COUNT = 28
1240 } UNumberFormatSymbol;
1241 
1242 /**
1243 * Get a symbol associated with a UNumberFormat.
1244 * A UNumberFormat uses symbols to represent the special locale-dependent
1245 * characters in a number, for example the percent sign. This API is not
1246 * supported for rule-based formatters.
1247 * @param fmt The formatter to query.
1248 * @param symbol The UNumberFormatSymbol constant for the symbol to get
1249 * @param buffer The string buffer that will receive the symbol string;
1250 *               if it is NULL, then only the length of the symbol is returned
1251 * @param size The size of the string buffer
1252 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
1253 * @return The length of the symbol; the buffer is not modified if
1254 *         <code>length&gt;=size</code>
1255 * @see unum_setSymbol
1256 * @stable ICU 2.0
1257 */
1258 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
1259 unum_getSymbol(const UNumberFormat *fmt,
1260                UNumberFormatSymbol symbol,
1261                UChar *buffer,
1262                int32_t size,
1263                UErrorCode *status);
1264 
1265 /**
1266 * Set a symbol associated with a UNumberFormat.
1267 * A UNumberFormat uses symbols to represent the special locale-dependent
1268 * characters in a number, for example the percent sign.  This API is not
1269 * supported for rule-based formatters.
1270 * @param fmt The formatter to set.
1271 * @param symbol The UNumberFormatSymbol constant for the symbol to set
1272 * @param value The string to set the symbol to
1273 * @param length The length of the string, or -1 for a zero-terminated string
1274 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors.
1275 * @see unum_getSymbol
1276 * @stable ICU 2.0
1277 */
1278 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
1279 unum_setSymbol(UNumberFormat *fmt,
1280                UNumberFormatSymbol symbol,
1281                const UChar *value,
1282                int32_t length,
1283                UErrorCode *status);
1284 
1285 
1286 /**
1287  * Get the locale for this number format object.
1288  * You can choose between valid and actual locale.
1289  * @param fmt The formatter to get the locale from
1290  * @param type type of the locale we're looking for (valid or actual)
1291  * @param status error code for the operation
1292  * @return the locale name
1293  * @stable ICU 2.8
1294  */
1295 U_STABLE const char* U_EXPORT2
1296 unum_getLocaleByType(const UNumberFormat *fmt,
1297                      ULocDataLocaleType type,
1298                      UErrorCode* status);
1299 
1300 /**
1301  * Set a particular UDisplayContext value in the formatter, such as
1302  * UDISPCTX_CAPITALIZATION_FOR_STANDALONE.
1303  * @param fmt The formatter for which to set a UDisplayContext value.
1304  * @param value The UDisplayContext value to set.
1305  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
1306  * @stable ICU 53
1307  */
1308 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
1309 unum_setContext(UNumberFormat* fmt, UDisplayContext value, UErrorCode* status);
1310 
1311 /**
1312  * Get the formatter's UDisplayContext value for the specified UDisplayContextType,
1313  * such as UDISPCTX_TYPE_CAPITALIZATION.
1314  * @param fmt The formatter to query.
1315  * @param type The UDisplayContextType whose value to return
1316  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
1317  * @return The UDisplayContextValue for the specified type.
1318  * @stable ICU 53
1319  */
1320 U_STABLE UDisplayContext U_EXPORT2
1321 unum_getContext(const UNumberFormat *fmt, UDisplayContextType type, UErrorCode* status);
1322 
1323 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
1324 
1325 #endif
1326