1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 
12 /*!\defgroup codec Common Algorithm Interface
13  * This abstraction allows applications to easily support multiple video
14  * formats with minimal code duplication. This section describes the interface
15  * common to all codecs (both encoders and decoders).
16  * @{
17  */
18 
19 /*!\file
20  * \brief Describes the codec algorithm interface to applications.
21  *
22  * This file describes the interface between an application and a
23  * video codec algorithm.
24  *
25  * An application instantiates a specific codec instance by using
26  * vpx_codec_init() and a pointer to the algorithm's interface structure:
27  *     <pre>
28  *     my_app.c:
29  *       extern vpx_codec_iface_t my_codec;
30  *       {
31  *           vpx_codec_ctx_t algo;
32  *           res = vpx_codec_init(&algo, &my_codec);
33  *       }
34  *     </pre>
35  *
36  * Once initialized, the instance is manged using other functions from
37  * the vpx_codec_* family.
38  */
39 #ifndef VPX_VPX_CODEC_H_
40 #define VPX_VPX_CODEC_H_
41 
42 #ifdef __cplusplus
43 extern "C" {
44 #endif
45 
46 #include "./vpx_integer.h"
47 #include "./vpx_image.h"
48 
49   /*!\brief Decorator indicating a function is deprecated */
50 #ifndef DEPRECATED
51 #if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__
52 #define DEPRECATED          __attribute__ ((deprecated))
53 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
54 #define DEPRECATED
55 #else
56 #define DEPRECATED
57 #endif
58 #endif  /* DEPRECATED */
59 
60 #ifndef DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED
61 #if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__
62 #define DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED /**< \copydoc #DEPRECATED */
63 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
64 #define DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED __declspec(deprecated) /**< \copydoc #DEPRECATED */
65 #else
66 #define DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED /**< \copydoc #DEPRECATED */
67 #endif
68 #endif  /* DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED */
69 
70   /*!\brief Decorator indicating a function is potentially unused */
71 #ifdef UNUSED
72 #elif __GNUC__
73 #define UNUSED __attribute__ ((unused))
74 #else
75 #define UNUSED
76 #endif
77 
78   /*!\brief Current ABI version number
79    *
80    * \internal
81    * If this file is altered in any way that changes the ABI, this value
82    * must be bumped.  Examples include, but are not limited to, changing
83    * types, removing or reassigning enums, adding/removing/rearranging
84    * fields to structures
85    */
86 #define VPX_CODEC_ABI_VERSION (2 + VPX_IMAGE_ABI_VERSION) /**<\hideinitializer*/
87 
88   /*!\brief Algorithm return codes */
89   typedef enum {
90     /*!\brief Operation completed without error */
91     VPX_CODEC_OK,
92 
93     /*!\brief Unspecified error */
94     VPX_CODEC_ERROR,
95 
96     /*!\brief Memory operation failed */
97     VPX_CODEC_MEM_ERROR,
98 
99     /*!\brief ABI version mismatch */
100     VPX_CODEC_ABI_MISMATCH,
101 
102     /*!\brief Algorithm does not have required capability */
103     VPX_CODEC_INCAPABLE,
104 
105     /*!\brief The given bitstream is not supported.
106      *
107      * The bitstream was unable to be parsed at the highest level. The decoder
108      * is unable to proceed. This error \ref SHOULD be treated as fatal to the
109      * stream. */
110     VPX_CODEC_UNSUP_BITSTREAM,
111 
112     /*!\brief Encoded bitstream uses an unsupported feature
113      *
114      * The decoder does not implement a feature required by the encoder. This
115      * return code should only be used for features that prevent future
116      * pictures from being properly decoded. This error \ref MAY be treated as
117      * fatal to the stream or \ref MAY be treated as fatal to the current GOP.
118      */
119     VPX_CODEC_UNSUP_FEATURE,
120 
121     /*!\brief The coded data for this stream is corrupt or incomplete
122      *
123      * There was a problem decoding the current frame.  This return code
124      * should only be used for failures that prevent future pictures from
125      * being properly decoded. This error \ref MAY be treated as fatal to the
126      * stream or \ref MAY be treated as fatal to the current GOP. If decoding
127      * is continued for the current GOP, artifacts may be present.
128      */
129     VPX_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME,
130 
131     /*!\brief An application-supplied parameter is not valid.
132      *
133      */
134     VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM,
135 
136     /*!\brief An iterator reached the end of list.
137      *
138      */
139     VPX_CODEC_LIST_END
140 
141   }
142   vpx_codec_err_t;
143 
144 
145   /*! \brief Codec capabilities bitfield
146    *
147    *  Each codec advertises the capabilities it supports as part of its
148    *  ::vpx_codec_iface_t interface structure. Capabilities are extra interfaces
149    *  or functionality, and are not required to be supported.
150    *
151    *  The available flags are specified by VPX_CODEC_CAP_* defines.
152    */
153   typedef long vpx_codec_caps_t;
154 #define VPX_CODEC_CAP_DECODER 0x1 /**< Is a decoder */
155 #define VPX_CODEC_CAP_ENCODER 0x2 /**< Is an encoder */
156 
157 
158   /*! \brief Initialization-time Feature Enabling
159    *
160    *  Certain codec features must be known at initialization time, to allow for
161    *  proper memory allocation.
162    *
163    *  The available flags are specified by VPX_CODEC_USE_* defines.
164    */
165   typedef long vpx_codec_flags_t;
166 
167 
168   /*!\brief Codec interface structure.
169    *
170    * Contains function pointers and other data private to the codec
171    * implementation. This structure is opaque to the application.
172    */
173   typedef const struct vpx_codec_iface vpx_codec_iface_t;
174 
175 
176   /*!\brief Codec private data structure.
177    *
178    * Contains data private to the codec implementation. This structure is opaque
179    * to the application.
180    */
181   typedef       struct vpx_codec_priv  vpx_codec_priv_t;
182 
183 
184   /*!\brief Iterator
185    *
186    * Opaque storage used for iterating over lists.
187    */
188   typedef const void *vpx_codec_iter_t;
189 
190 
191   /*!\brief Codec context structure
192    *
193    * All codecs \ref MUST support this context structure fully. In general,
194    * this data should be considered private to the codec algorithm, and
195    * not be manipulated or examined by the calling application. Applications
196    * may reference the 'name' member to get a printable description of the
197    * algorithm.
198    */
199   typedef struct vpx_codec_ctx {
200     const char              *name;        /**< Printable interface name */
201     vpx_codec_iface_t       *iface;       /**< Interface pointers */
202     vpx_codec_err_t          err;         /**< Last returned error */
203     const char              *err_detail;  /**< Detailed info, if available */
204     vpx_codec_flags_t        init_flags;  /**< Flags passed at init time */
205     union {
206       struct vpx_codec_dec_cfg  *dec;   /**< Decoder Configuration Pointer */
207       struct vpx_codec_enc_cfg  *enc;   /**< Encoder Configuration Pointer */
208       void                      *raw;
209     }                        config;      /**< Configuration pointer aliasing union */
210     vpx_codec_priv_t        *priv;        /**< Algorithm private storage */
211   } vpx_codec_ctx_t;
212 
213   /*!\brief Bit depth for codec
214    * *
215    * This enumeration determines the bit depth of the codec.
216    */
217   typedef enum vpx_bit_depth {
218     VPX_BITS_8,   /**< 8 bits  */
219     VPX_BITS_10,  /**< 10 bits */
220     VPX_BITS_12   /**< 12 bits */
221   } vpx_bit_depth_t;
222 
223   /*
224    * Library Version Number Interface
225    *
226    * For example, see the following sample return values:
227    *     vpx_codec_version()           (1<<16 | 2<<8 | 3)
228    *     vpx_codec_version_str()       "v1.2.3-rc1-16-gec6a1ba"
229    *     vpx_codec_version_extra_str() "rc1-16-gec6a1ba"
230    */
231 
232   /*!\brief Return the version information (as an integer)
233    *
234    * Returns a packed encoding of the library version number. This will only include
235    * the major.minor.patch component of the version number. Note that this encoded
236    * value should be accessed through the macros provided, as the encoding may change
237    * in the future.
238    *
239    */
240   int vpx_codec_version(void);
241 #define VPX_VERSION_MAJOR(v) ((v>>16)&0xff) /**< extract major from packed version */
242 #define VPX_VERSION_MINOR(v) ((v>>8)&0xff)  /**< extract minor from packed version */
243 #define VPX_VERSION_PATCH(v) ((v>>0)&0xff)  /**< extract patch from packed version */
244 
245   /*!\brief Return the version major number */
246 #define vpx_codec_version_major() ((vpx_codec_version()>>16)&0xff)
247 
248   /*!\brief Return the version minor number */
249 #define vpx_codec_version_minor() ((vpx_codec_version()>>8)&0xff)
250 
251   /*!\brief Return the version patch number */
252 #define vpx_codec_version_patch() ((vpx_codec_version()>>0)&0xff)
253 
254 
255   /*!\brief Return the version information (as a string)
256    *
257    * Returns a printable string containing the full library version number. This may
258    * contain additional text following the three digit version number, as to indicate
259    * release candidates, prerelease versions, etc.
260    *
261    */
262   const char *vpx_codec_version_str(void);
263 
264 
265   /*!\brief Return the version information (as a string)
266    *
267    * Returns a printable "extra string". This is the component of the string returned
268    * by vpx_codec_version_str() following the three digit version number.
269    *
270    */
271   const char *vpx_codec_version_extra_str(void);
272 
273 
274   /*!\brief Return the build configuration
275    *
276    * Returns a printable string containing an encoded version of the build
277    * configuration. This may be useful to vpx support.
278    *
279    */
280   const char *vpx_codec_build_config(void);
281 
282 
283   /*!\brief Return the name for a given interface
284    *
285    * Returns a human readable string for name of the given codec interface.
286    *
287    * \param[in]    iface     Interface pointer
288    *
289    */
290   const char *vpx_codec_iface_name(vpx_codec_iface_t *iface);
291 
292 
293   /*!\brief Convert error number to printable string
294    *
295    * Returns a human readable string for the last error returned by the
296    * algorithm. The returned error will be one line and will not contain
297    * any newline characters.
298    *
299    *
300    * \param[in]    err     Error number.
301    *
302    */
303   const char *vpx_codec_err_to_string(vpx_codec_err_t  err);
304 
305 
306   /*!\brief Retrieve error synopsis for codec context
307    *
308    * Returns a human readable string for the last error returned by the
309    * algorithm. The returned error will be one line and will not contain
310    * any newline characters.
311    *
312    *
313    * \param[in]    ctx     Pointer to this instance's context.
314    *
315    */
316   const char *vpx_codec_error(vpx_codec_ctx_t  *ctx);
317 
318 
319   /*!\brief Retrieve detailed error information for codec context
320    *
321    * Returns a human readable string providing detailed information about
322    * the last error.
323    *
324    * \param[in]    ctx     Pointer to this instance's context.
325    *
326    * \retval NULL
327    *     No detailed information is available.
328    */
329   const char *vpx_codec_error_detail(vpx_codec_ctx_t  *ctx);
330 
331 
332   /* REQUIRED FUNCTIONS
333    *
334    * The following functions are required to be implemented for all codecs.
335    * They represent the base case functionality expected of all codecs.
336    */
337 
338   /*!\brief Destroy a codec instance
339    *
340    * Destroys a codec context, freeing any associated memory buffers.
341    *
342    * \param[in] ctx   Pointer to this instance's context
343    *
344    * \retval #VPX_CODEC_OK
345    *     The codec algorithm initialized.
346    * \retval #VPX_CODEC_MEM_ERROR
347    *     Memory allocation failed.
348    */
349   vpx_codec_err_t vpx_codec_destroy(vpx_codec_ctx_t *ctx);
350 
351 
352   /*!\brief Get the capabilities of an algorithm.
353    *
354    * Retrieves the capabilities bitfield from the algorithm's interface.
355    *
356    * \param[in] iface   Pointer to the algorithm interface
357    *
358    */
359   vpx_codec_caps_t vpx_codec_get_caps(vpx_codec_iface_t *iface);
360 
361 
362   /*!\brief Control algorithm
363    *
364    * This function is used to exchange algorithm specific data with the codec
365    * instance. This can be used to implement features specific to a particular
366    * algorithm.
367    *
368    * This wrapper function dispatches the request to the helper function
369    * associated with the given ctrl_id. It tries to call this function
370    * transparently, but will return #VPX_CODEC_ERROR if the request could not
371    * be dispatched.
372    *
373    * Note that this function should not be used directly. Call the
374    * #vpx_codec_control wrapper macro instead.
375    *
376    * \param[in]     ctx              Pointer to this instance's context
377    * \param[in]     ctrl_id          Algorithm specific control identifier
378    *
379    * \retval #VPX_CODEC_OK
380    *     The control request was processed.
381    * \retval #VPX_CODEC_ERROR
382    *     The control request was not processed.
383    * \retval #VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM
384    *     The data was not valid.
385    */
386   vpx_codec_err_t vpx_codec_control_(vpx_codec_ctx_t  *ctx,
387                                      int               ctrl_id,
388                                      ...);
389 #if defined(VPX_DISABLE_CTRL_TYPECHECKS) && VPX_DISABLE_CTRL_TYPECHECKS
390 #    define vpx_codec_control(ctx,id,data) vpx_codec_control_(ctx,id,data)
391 #    define VPX_CTRL_USE_TYPE(id, typ)
392 #    define VPX_CTRL_USE_TYPE_DEPRECATED(id, typ)
393 #    define VPX_CTRL_VOID(id, typ)
394 
395 #else
396   /*!\brief vpx_codec_control wrapper macro
397    *
398    * This macro allows for type safe conversions across the variadic parameter
399    * to vpx_codec_control_().
400    *
401    * \internal
402    * It works by dispatching the call to the control function through a wrapper
403    * function named with the id parameter.
404    */
405 #    define vpx_codec_control(ctx,id,data) vpx_codec_control_##id(ctx,id,data)\
406   /**<\hideinitializer*/
407 
408 
409   /*!\brief vpx_codec_control type definition macro
410    *
411    * This macro allows for type safe conversions across the variadic parameter
412    * to vpx_codec_control_(). It defines the type of the argument for a given
413    * control identifier.
414    *
415    * \internal
416    * It defines a static function with
417    * the correctly typed arguments as a wrapper to the type-unsafe internal
418    * function.
419    */
420 #    define VPX_CTRL_USE_TYPE(id, typ) \
421   static vpx_codec_err_t \
422   vpx_codec_control_##id(vpx_codec_ctx_t*, int, typ) UNUSED;\
423   \
424   static vpx_codec_err_t \
425   vpx_codec_control_##id(vpx_codec_ctx_t  *ctx, int ctrl_id, typ data) {\
426     return vpx_codec_control_(ctx, ctrl_id, data);\
427   } /**<\hideinitializer*/
428 
429 
430   /*!\brief vpx_codec_control deprecated type definition macro
431    *
432    * Like #VPX_CTRL_USE_TYPE, but indicates that the specified control is
433    * deprecated and should not be used. Consult the documentation for your
434    * codec for more information.
435    *
436    * \internal
437    * It defines a static function with the correctly typed arguments as a
438    * wrapper to the type-unsafe internal function.
439    */
440 #    define VPX_CTRL_USE_TYPE_DEPRECATED(id, typ) \
441   DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED static vpx_codec_err_t \
442   vpx_codec_control_##id(vpx_codec_ctx_t*, int, typ) DEPRECATED UNUSED;\
443   \
444   DECLSPEC_DEPRECATED static vpx_codec_err_t \
445   vpx_codec_control_##id(vpx_codec_ctx_t  *ctx, int ctrl_id, typ data) {\
446     return vpx_codec_control_(ctx, ctrl_id, data);\
447   } /**<\hideinitializer*/
448 
449 
450   /*!\brief vpx_codec_control void type definition macro
451    *
452    * This macro allows for type safe conversions across the variadic parameter
453    * to vpx_codec_control_(). It indicates that a given control identifier takes
454    * no argument.
455    *
456    * \internal
457    * It defines a static function without a data argument as a wrapper to the
458    * type-unsafe internal function.
459    */
460 #    define VPX_CTRL_VOID(id) \
461   static vpx_codec_err_t \
462   vpx_codec_control_##id(vpx_codec_ctx_t*, int) UNUSED;\
463   \
464   static vpx_codec_err_t \
465   vpx_codec_control_##id(vpx_codec_ctx_t  *ctx, int ctrl_id) {\
466     return vpx_codec_control_(ctx, ctrl_id);\
467   } /**<\hideinitializer*/
468 
469 
470 #endif
471 
472   /*!@} - end defgroup codec*/
473 #ifdef __cplusplus
474 }
475 #endif
476 #endif  // VPX_VPX_CODEC_H_
477 
478