1 /* Copyright (c) 2015, Google Inc.
2  *
3  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
4  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
5  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
6  *
7  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
8  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
9  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
10  * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
11  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
12  * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
13  * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */
14 
15 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_CRYPTO_TEST_FILE_TEST_H
16 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_CRYPTO_TEST_FILE_TEST_H
17 
18 #include <stdint.h>
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 
21 #include <string>
22 #include <map>
23 #include <set>
24 #include <vector>
25 
26 
27 // File-based test framework.
28 //
29 // This module provides a file-based test framework. The file format is based on
30 // that of OpenSSL upstream's evp_test and BoringSSL's aead_test. Each input
31 // file is a sequence of attributes, blocks, and blank lines.
32 //
33 // Each attribute has the form:
34 //
35 //   Name = Value
36 //
37 // Either '=' or ':' may be used to delimit the name from the value. Both the
38 // name and value have leading and trailing spaces stripped.
39 //
40 // Blocks are delimited by lines beginning with three hyphens, "---". One such
41 // line begins a block and another ends it. Blocks are intended as a convenient
42 // way to embed PEM data and include their delimiters.
43 //
44 // Outside a block, lines beginning with # are ignored.
45 //
46 // A test is a sequence of one or more attributes followed by a block or blank
47 // line. Blank lines are otherwise ignored. For tests that process multiple
48 // kinds of test cases, the first attribute is parsed out as the test's type and
49 // parameter. Otherwise, attributes are unordered. The first attribute is also
50 // included in the set of attributes, so tests which do not dispatch may ignore
51 // this mechanism.
52 //
53 // Functions in this module freely output to |stderr| on failure. Tests should
54 // also do so, and it is recommended they include the corresponding test's line
55 // number in any output. |PrintLine| does this automatically.
56 //
57 // Each attribute in a test must be consumed. When a test completes, if any
58 // attributes haven't been processed, the framework reports an error.
59 
60 
61 class FileTest {
62  public:
63   explicit FileTest(const char *path);
64   ~FileTest();
65 
66   // is_open returns true if the file was successfully opened.
is_open()67   bool is_open() const { return file_ != nullptr; }
68 
69   enum ReadResult {
70     kReadSuccess,
71     kReadEOF,
72     kReadError,
73   };
74 
75   // ReadNext reads the next test from the file. It returns |kReadSuccess| if
76   // successfully reading a test and |kReadEOF| at the end of the file. On
77   // error or if the previous test had unconsumed attributes, it returns
78   // |kReadError|.
79   ReadResult ReadNext();
80 
81   // PrintLine is a variant of printf which prepends the line number and appends
82   // a trailing newline.
83   void PrintLine(const char *format, ...)
84 #ifdef __GNUC__
85       __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)))
86 #endif
87   ;
88 
start_line()89   unsigned start_line() const { return start_line_; }
90 
91   // GetType returns the name of the first attribute of the current test.
92   const std::string &GetType();
93   // GetParameter returns the value of the first attribute of the current test.
94   const std::string &GetParameter();
95   // GetBlock returns the optional block of the current test, or the empty
96   // if there was no block.
97   const std::string &GetBlock();
98 
99   // HasAttribute returns true if the current test has an attribute named |key|.
100   bool HasAttribute(const std::string &key);
101 
102   // GetAttribute looks up the attribute with key |key|. It sets |*out_value| to
103   // the value and returns true if it exists and returns false with an error to
104   // |stderr| otherwise.
105   bool GetAttribute(std::string *out_value, const std::string &key);
106 
107   // GetAttributeOrDie looks up the attribute with key |key| and aborts if it is
108   // missing. It only be used after a |HasAttribute| call.
109   const std::string &GetAttributeOrDie(const std::string &key);
110 
111   // GetBytes looks up the attribute with key |key| and decodes it as a byte
112   // string. On success, it writes the result to |*out| and returns
113   // true. Otherwise it returns false with an error to |stderr|. The value may
114   // be either a hexadecimal string or a quoted ASCII string. It returns true on
115   // success and returns false with an error to |stderr| on failure.
116   bool GetBytes(std::vector<uint8_t> *out, const std::string &key);
117 
118   // ExpectBytesEqual returns true if |expected| and |actual| are equal.
119   // Otherwise, it returns false and prints a message to |stderr|.
120   bool ExpectBytesEqual(const uint8_t *expected, size_t expected_len,
121                         const uint8_t *actual, size_t actual_len);
122 
123  private:
124   void ClearTest();
125   void OnKeyUsed(const std::string &key);
126 
127   FILE *file_ = nullptr;
128   // line_ is the number of lines read.
129   unsigned line_ = 0;
130 
131   // start_line_ is the line number of the first attribute of the test.
132   unsigned start_line_ = 0;
133   // type_ is the name of the first attribute of the test.
134   std::string type_;
135   // parameter_ is the value of the first attribute.
136   std::string parameter_;
137   // attributes_ contains all attributes in the test, including the first.
138   std::map<std::string, std::string> attributes_;
139   // block_, if non-empty, is the test's optional trailing block.
140   std::string block_;
141 
142   // unused_attributes_ is the set of attributes that have been queried.
143   std::set<std::string> unused_attributes_;
144   // used_block_ is true if the block has been queried.
145   bool used_block_ = false;
146 
147   FileTest(const FileTest&) = delete;
148   FileTest &operator=(const FileTest&) = delete;
149 };
150 
151 // FileTestMain runs a file-based test out of |path| and returns an exit code
152 // suitable to return out of |main|. |run_test| should return true on pass and
153 // false on failure. FileTestMain also implements common handling of the 'Error'
154 // attribute. A test with that attribute is expected to fail. The value of the
155 // attribute is the reason string of the expected OpenSSL error code.
156 //
157 // Tests are guaranteed to run serially and may affect global state if need be.
158 // It is legal to use "tests" which, for example, import a private key into a
159 // list of keys. This may be used to initialize a shared set of keys for many
160 // tests. However, if one test fails, the framework will continue to run
161 // subsequent tests.
162 int FileTestMain(bool (*run_test)(FileTest *t, void *arg), void *arg,
163                  const char *path);
164 
165 
166 #endif /* OPENSSL_HEADER_CRYPTO_TEST_FILE_TEST_H */
167