1 /* ====================================================================
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
13  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14  *    distribution.
15  *
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
17  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
18  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
19  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
20  *
21  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
22  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
23  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
24  *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
25  *
26  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
27  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
28  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
29  *
30  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
31  *    acknowledgment:
32  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
33  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
34  *
35  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
36  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
37  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
38  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
39  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
40  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
41  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
42  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
43  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
44  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
45  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
46  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
47  * ==================================================================== */
48 
49 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_MODES_H
50 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_MODES_H
51 
52 #include <openssl/base.h>
53 
54 #if defined(__cplusplus)
55 extern "C" {
56 #endif
57 
58 
59 /* modes.h contains functions that implement various block-cipher modes. */
60 
61 
62 /* block128_f is the type of a 128-bit, block cipher. */
63 typedef void (*block128_f)(const uint8_t in[16], uint8_t out[16],
64                            const void *key);
65 
66 
67 /* CTR. */
68 
69 /* ctr128_f is the type of a function that performs CTR-mode encryption. */
70 typedef void (*ctr128_f)(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t blocks,
71                          const void *key, const uint8_t ivec[16]);
72 
73 /* CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt encrypts (or decrypts, it's the same in CTR mode)
74  * |len| bytes from |in| to |out| using |block| in counter mode. There's no
75  * requirement that |len| be a multiple of any value and any partial blocks are
76  * stored in |ecount_buf| and |*num|, which must be zeroed before the initial
77  * call. The counter is a 128-bit, big-endian value in |ivec| and is
78  * incremented by this function. */
79 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out,
80                                           size_t len, const void *key,
81                                           uint8_t ivec[16],
82                                           uint8_t ecount_buf[16],
83                                           unsigned int *num, block128_f block);
84 
85 /* CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt_ctr32 acts like |CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt| but takes
86  * |ctr|, a function that performs CTR mode but only deals with the lower 32
87  * bits of the counter. This is useful when |ctr| can be an optimised
88  * function. */
89 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt_ctr32(
90     const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t len, const void *key,
91     uint8_t ivec[16], uint8_t ecount_buf[16], unsigned int *num, ctr128_f ctr);
92 
93 
94 /* GCM. */
95 
96 typedef struct gcm128_context GCM128_CONTEXT;
97 
98 /* CRYPTO_gcm128_new allocates a fresh |GCM128_CONTEXT| and calls
99  * |CRYPTO_gcm128_init|. It returns the new context, or NULL on error. */
100 OPENSSL_EXPORT GCM128_CONTEXT *CRYPTO_gcm128_new(void *key, block128_f block);
101 
102 /* CRYPTO_gcm128_init initialises |ctx| to use |block| (typically AES) with the
103  * given key. */
104 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_gcm128_init(GCM128_CONTEXT *ctx, void *key,
105                                        block128_f block);
106 
107 /* CRYPTO_gcm128_setiv sets the IV (nonce) for |ctx|. */
108 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_gcm128_setiv(GCM128_CONTEXT *ctx, const uint8_t *iv,
109                                         size_t len);
110 
111 /* CRYPTO_gcm128_aad sets the authenticated data for an instance of GCM. This
112  * must be called before and data is encrypted. It returns one on success and
113  * zero otherwise. */
114 OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_gcm128_aad(GCM128_CONTEXT *ctx, const uint8_t *aad,
115                                      size_t len);
116 
117 /* CRYPTO_gcm128_encrypt encrypts |len| bytes from |in| to |out|. It returns
118  * one on success and zero otherwise. */
119 OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_gcm128_encrypt(GCM128_CONTEXT *ctx, const uint8_t *in,
120                                          uint8_t *out, size_t len);
121 
122 /* CRYPTO_gcm128_decrypt decrypts |len| bytes from |in| to |out|. It returns
123  * one on success and zero otherwise. */
124 OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_gcm128_decrypt(GCM128_CONTEXT *ctx, const uint8_t *in,
125                                          uint8_t *out, size_t len);
126 
127 /* CRYPTO_gcm128_encrypt_ctr32 encrypts |len| bytes from |in| to |out| using a
128  * CTR function that only handles the bottom 32 bits of the nonce, like
129  * |CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt_ctr32|. It returns one on success and zero
130  * otherwise. */
131 OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_gcm128_encrypt_ctr32(GCM128_CONTEXT *ctx,
132                                                const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out,
133                                                size_t len, ctr128_f stream);
134 
135 /* CRYPTO_gcm128_decrypt_ctr32 decrypts |len| bytes from |in| to |out| using a
136  * CTR function that only handles the bottom 32 bits of the nonce, like
137  * |CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt_ctr32|. It returns one on success and zero
138  * otherwise. */
139 OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_gcm128_decrypt_ctr32(GCM128_CONTEXT *ctx,
140                                                const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out,
141                                                size_t len, ctr128_f stream);
142 
143 /* CRYPTO_gcm128_finish calculates the authenticator and compares it against
144  * |len| bytes of |tag|. It returns one on success and zero otherwise. */
145 OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_gcm128_finish(GCM128_CONTEXT *ctx, const uint8_t *tag,
146                                         size_t len);
147 
148 /* CRYPTO_gcm128_tag calculates the authenticator and copies it into |tag|. The
149  * minimum of |len| and 16 bytes are copied into |tag|. */
150 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_gcm128_tag(GCM128_CONTEXT *ctx, uint8_t *tag,
151                                       size_t len);
152 
153 /* CRYPTO_gcm128_release clears and frees |ctx|. */
154 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_gcm128_release(GCM128_CONTEXT *ctx);
155 
156 
157 /* CBC. */
158 
159 /* cbc128_f is the type of a function that performs CBC-mode encryption. */
160 typedef void (*cbc128_f)(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t len,
161                          const void *key, uint8_t ivec[16], int enc);
162 
163 /* CRYPTO_cbc128_encrypt encrypts |len| bytes from |in| to |out| using the
164  * given IV and block cipher in CBC mode. The input need not be a multiple of
165  * 128 bits long, but the output will round up to the nearest 128 bit multiple,
166  * zero padding the input if needed. The IV will be updated on return. */
167 void CRYPTO_cbc128_encrypt(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t len,
168                            const void *key, uint8_t ivec[16], block128_f block);
169 
170 /* CRYPTO_cbc128_decrypt decrypts |len| bytes from |in| to |out| using the
171  * given IV and block cipher in CBC mode. If |len| is not a multiple of 128
172  * bits then only that many bytes will be written, but a multiple of 128 bits
173  * is always read from |in|. The IV will be updated on return. */
174 void CRYPTO_cbc128_decrypt(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t len,
175                            const void *key, uint8_t ivec[16], block128_f block);
176 
177 
178 /* OFB. */
179 
180 /* CRYPTO_ofb128_encrypt encrypts (or decrypts, it's the same with OFB mode)
181  * |len| bytes from |in| to |out| using |block| in OFB mode. There's no
182  * requirement that |len| be a multiple of any value and any partial blocks are
183  * stored in |ivec| and |*num|, the latter must be zero before the initial
184  * call. */
185 void CRYPTO_ofb128_encrypt(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out,
186                            size_t len, const void *key, uint8_t ivec[16],
187                            int *num, block128_f block);
188 
189 
190 /* CFB. */
191 
192 /* CRYPTO_cfb128_encrypt encrypts (or decrypts, if |enc| is zero) |len| bytes
193  * from |in| to |out| using |block| in CFB mode. There's no requirement that
194  * |len| be a multiple of any value and any partial blocks are stored in |ivec|
195  * and |*num|, the latter must be zero before the initial call. */
196 void CRYPTO_cfb128_encrypt(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t len,
197                            const void *key, uint8_t ivec[16], int *num, int enc,
198                            block128_f block);
199 
200 /* CRYPTO_cfb128_8_encrypt encrypts (or decrypts, if |enc| is zero) |len| bytes
201  * from |in| to |out| using |block| in CFB-8 mode. Prior to the first call
202  * |num| should be set to zero. */
203 void CRYPTO_cfb128_8_encrypt(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t len,
204                              const void *key, uint8_t ivec[16], int *num,
205                              int enc, block128_f block);
206 
207 /* CRYPTO_cfb128_1_encrypt encrypts (or decrypts, if |enc| is zero) |len| bytes
208  * from |in| to |out| using |block| in CFB-1 mode. Prior to the first call
209  * |num| should be set to zero. */
210 void CRYPTO_cfb128_1_encrypt(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t bits,
211                              const void *key, uint8_t ivec[16], int *num,
212                              int enc, block128_f block);
213 
214 size_t CRYPTO_cts128_encrypt_block(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t len,
215                                    const void *key, uint8_t ivec[16],
216                                    block128_f block);
217 
218 
219 #if defined(__cplusplus)
220 }  /* extern C */
221 #endif
222 
223 #endif  /* OPENSSL_HEADER_MODES_H */
224