1 /*
2  * cbcp - Call Back Configuration Protocol.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Pedro Roque Marques.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  *
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  *
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *    distribution.
17  *
18  * 3. The names of the authors of this software must not be used to
19  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
20  *    prior written permission.
21  *
22  * 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
23  *    acknowledgment:
24  *    "This product includes software developed by Pedro Roque Marques
25  *     <pedro_m@yahoo.com>"
26  *
27  * THE AUTHORS OF THIS SOFTWARE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
29  * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
30  * SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
31  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
32  * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
33  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
34  */
35 
36 #define RCSID	"$Id: cbcp.c,v 1.17 2006/05/22 00:04:07 paulus Exp $"
37 
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/time.h>
42 
43 #include "pppd.h"
44 #include "cbcp.h"
45 #include "fsm.h"
46 #include "lcp.h"
47 
48 static const char rcsid[] = RCSID;
49 
50 /*
51  * Options.
52  */
53 static int setcbcp __P((char **));
54 
55 static option_t cbcp_option_list[] = {
56     { "callback", o_special, (void *)setcbcp,
57       "Ask for callback", OPT_PRIO | OPT_A2STRVAL, &cbcp[0].us_number },
58     { NULL }
59 };
60 
61 /*
62  * Protocol entry points.
63  */
64 static void cbcp_init      __P((int unit));
65 static void cbcp_open      __P((int unit));
66 static void cbcp_lowerup   __P((int unit));
67 static void cbcp_input     __P((int unit, u_char *pkt, int len));
68 static void cbcp_protrej   __P((int unit));
69 static int  cbcp_printpkt  __P((u_char *pkt, int len,
70 				void (*printer) __P((void *, char *, ...)),
71 				void *arg));
72 
73 struct protent cbcp_protent = {
74     PPP_CBCP,
75     cbcp_init,
76     cbcp_input,
77     cbcp_protrej,
78     cbcp_lowerup,
79     NULL,
80     cbcp_open,
81     NULL,
82     cbcp_printpkt,
83     NULL,
84     0,
85     "CBCP",
86     NULL,
87     cbcp_option_list,
88     NULL,
89     NULL,
90     NULL
91 };
92 
93 cbcp_state cbcp[NUM_PPP];
94 
95 /* internal prototypes */
96 
97 static void cbcp_recvreq __P((cbcp_state *us, u_char *pckt, int len));
98 static void cbcp_resp __P((cbcp_state *us));
99 static void cbcp_up __P((cbcp_state *us));
100 static void cbcp_recvack __P((cbcp_state *us, u_char *pckt, int len));
101 static void cbcp_send __P((cbcp_state *us, int code, u_char *buf, int len));
102 
103 /* option processing */
104 static int
setcbcp(argv)105 setcbcp(argv)
106     char **argv;
107 {
108     lcp_wantoptions[0].neg_cbcp = 1;
109     cbcp_protent.enabled_flag = 1;
110     cbcp[0].us_number = strdup(*argv);
111     if (cbcp[0].us_number == 0)
112 	novm("callback number");
113     cbcp[0].us_type |= (1 << CB_CONF_USER);
114     cbcp[0].us_type |= (1 << CB_CONF_ADMIN);
115     return (1);
116 }
117 
118 /* init state */
119 static void
cbcp_init(iface)120 cbcp_init(iface)
121     int iface;
122 {
123     cbcp_state *us;
124 
125     us = &cbcp[iface];
126     memset(us, 0, sizeof(cbcp_state));
127     us->us_unit = iface;
128     us->us_type |= (1 << CB_CONF_NO);
129 }
130 
131 /* lower layer is up */
132 static void
cbcp_lowerup(iface)133 cbcp_lowerup(iface)
134     int iface;
135 {
136     cbcp_state *us = &cbcp[iface];
137 
138     dbglog("cbcp_lowerup");
139     dbglog("want: %d", us->us_type);
140 
141     if (us->us_type == CB_CONF_USER)
142         dbglog("phone no: %s", us->us_number);
143 }
144 
145 static void
cbcp_open(unit)146 cbcp_open(unit)
147     int unit;
148 {
149     dbglog("cbcp_open");
150 }
151 
152 /* process an incomming packet */
153 static void
cbcp_input(unit,inpacket,pktlen)154 cbcp_input(unit, inpacket, pktlen)
155     int unit;
156     u_char *inpacket;
157     int pktlen;
158 {
159     u_char *inp;
160     u_char code, id;
161     u_short len;
162 
163     cbcp_state *us = &cbcp[unit];
164 
165     inp = inpacket;
166 
167     if (pktlen < CBCP_MINLEN) {
168 	if (debug)
169 	    dbglog("CBCP packet is too small");
170 	return;
171     }
172 
173     GETCHAR(code, inp);
174     GETCHAR(id, inp);
175     GETSHORT(len, inp);
176 
177     if (len > pktlen || len < CBCP_MINLEN) {
178 	if (debug)
179 	    dbglog("CBCP packet: invalid length %d", len);
180         return;
181     }
182 
183     len -= CBCP_MINLEN;
184 
185     switch(code) {
186     case CBCP_REQ:
187         us->us_id = id;
188 	cbcp_recvreq(us, inp, len);
189 	break;
190 
191     case CBCP_RESP:
192 	if (debug)
193 	    dbglog("CBCP_RESP received");
194 	break;
195 
196     case CBCP_ACK:
197 	if (debug && id != us->us_id)
198 	    dbglog("id doesn't match: expected %d recv %d",
199 		   us->us_id, id);
200 
201 	cbcp_recvack(us, inp, len);
202 	break;
203 
204     default:
205 	break;
206     }
207 }
208 
209 /* protocol was rejected by foe */
cbcp_protrej(int iface)210 void cbcp_protrej(int iface)
211 {
212 }
213 
214 char *cbcp_codenames[] = {
215     "Request", "Response", "Ack"
216 };
217 
218 char *cbcp_optionnames[] = {
219     "NoCallback",
220     "UserDefined",
221     "AdminDefined",
222     "List"
223 };
224 
225 /* pretty print a packet */
226 static int
cbcp_printpkt(p,plen,printer,arg)227 cbcp_printpkt(p, plen, printer, arg)
228     u_char *p;
229     int plen;
230     void (*printer) __P((void *, char *, ...));
231     void *arg;
232 {
233     int code, opt, id, len, olen, delay;
234     u_char *pstart;
235 
236     if (plen < HEADERLEN)
237 	return 0;
238     pstart = p;
239     GETCHAR(code, p);
240     GETCHAR(id, p);
241     GETSHORT(len, p);
242     if (len < HEADERLEN || len > plen)
243 	return 0;
244 
245     if (code >= 1 && code <= sizeof(cbcp_codenames) / sizeof(char *))
246 	printer(arg, " %s", cbcp_codenames[code-1]);
247     else
248 	printer(arg, " code=0x%x", code);
249 
250     printer(arg, " id=0x%x", id);
251     len -= HEADERLEN;
252 
253     switch (code) {
254     case CBCP_REQ:
255     case CBCP_RESP:
256     case CBCP_ACK:
257         while(len >= 2) {
258 	    GETCHAR(opt, p);
259 	    GETCHAR(olen, p);
260 
261 	    if (olen < 2 || olen > len) {
262 	        break;
263 	    }
264 
265 	    printer(arg, " <");
266 	    len -= olen;
267 
268 	    if (opt >= 1 && opt <= sizeof(cbcp_optionnames) / sizeof(char *))
269 	    	printer(arg, " %s", cbcp_optionnames[opt-1]);
270 	    else
271 	        printer(arg, " option=0x%x", opt);
272 
273 	    if (olen > 2) {
274 	        GETCHAR(delay, p);
275 		printer(arg, " delay = %d", delay);
276 	    }
277 
278 	    if (olen > 3) {
279 	        int addrt;
280 		char str[256];
281 
282 		GETCHAR(addrt, p);
283 		memcpy(str, p, olen - 4);
284 		str[olen - 4] = 0;
285 		printer(arg, " number = %s", str);
286 	    }
287 	    printer(arg, ">");
288 	}
289 	break;
290 
291     default:
292 	break;
293     }
294 
295     for (; len > 0; --len) {
296 	GETCHAR(code, p);
297 	printer(arg, " %.2x", code);
298     }
299 
300     return p - pstart;
301 }
302 
303 /* received CBCP request */
304 static void
cbcp_recvreq(us,pckt,pcktlen)305 cbcp_recvreq(us, pckt, pcktlen)
306     cbcp_state *us;
307     u_char *pckt;
308     int pcktlen;
309 {
310     u_char type, opt_len, delay, addr_type;
311     char address[256];
312     int len = pcktlen;
313 
314     address[0] = 0;
315 
316     while (len >= 2) {
317         dbglog("length: %d", len);
318 
319 	GETCHAR(type, pckt);
320 	GETCHAR(opt_len, pckt);
321 	if (opt_len < 2 || opt_len > len)
322 	    break;
323 
324 	if (opt_len > 2)
325 	    GETCHAR(delay, pckt);
326 
327 	us->us_allowed |= (1 << type);
328 
329 	switch(type) {
330 	case CB_CONF_NO:
331 	    dbglog("no callback allowed");
332 	    break;
333 
334 	case CB_CONF_USER:
335 	    dbglog("user callback allowed");
336 	    if (opt_len > 4) {
337 	        GETCHAR(addr_type, pckt);
338 		memcpy(address, pckt, opt_len - 4);
339 		address[opt_len - 4] = 0;
340 		if (address[0])
341 		    dbglog("address: %s", address);
342 	    }
343 	    break;
344 
345 	case CB_CONF_ADMIN:
346 	    dbglog("user admin defined allowed");
347 	    break;
348 
349 	case CB_CONF_LIST:
350 	    break;
351 	}
352 	len -= opt_len;
353     }
354     if (len != 0) {
355 	if (debug)
356 	    dbglog("cbcp_recvreq: malformed packet (%d bytes left)", len);
357 	return;
358     }
359 
360     cbcp_resp(us);
361 }
362 
363 static void
cbcp_resp(us)364 cbcp_resp(us)
365     cbcp_state *us;
366 {
367     u_char cb_type;
368     u_char buf[256];
369     u_char *bufp = buf;
370     int len = 0;
371     int slen;
372 
373     cb_type = us->us_allowed & us->us_type;
374     dbglog("cbcp_resp cb_type=%d", cb_type);
375 
376 #if 0
377     if (!cb_type)
378         lcp_down(us->us_unit);
379 #endif
380 
381     if (cb_type & ( 1 << CB_CONF_USER ) ) {
382 	dbglog("cbcp_resp CONF_USER");
383 	slen = strlen(us->us_number);
384 	if (slen > 250) {
385 	    warn("callback number truncated to 250 characters");
386 	    slen = 250;
387 	}
388 	PUTCHAR(CB_CONF_USER, bufp);
389 	len = 3 + 1 + slen + 1;
390 	PUTCHAR(len , bufp);
391 	PUTCHAR(5, bufp); /* delay */
392 	PUTCHAR(1, bufp);
393 	BCOPY(us->us_number, bufp, slen + 1);
394 	cbcp_send(us, CBCP_RESP, buf, len);
395 	return;
396     }
397 
398     if (cb_type & ( 1 << CB_CONF_ADMIN ) ) {
399 	dbglog("cbcp_resp CONF_ADMIN");
400         PUTCHAR(CB_CONF_ADMIN, bufp);
401 	len = 3;
402 	PUTCHAR(len, bufp);
403 	PUTCHAR(5, bufp); /* delay */
404 	cbcp_send(us, CBCP_RESP, buf, len);
405 	return;
406     }
407 
408     if (cb_type & ( 1 << CB_CONF_NO ) ) {
409         dbglog("cbcp_resp CONF_NO");
410 	PUTCHAR(CB_CONF_NO, bufp);
411 	len = 2;
412 	PUTCHAR(len , bufp);
413 	cbcp_send(us, CBCP_RESP, buf, len);
414 	start_networks(us->us_unit);
415 	return;
416     }
417 }
418 
419 static void
cbcp_send(us,code,buf,len)420 cbcp_send(us, code, buf, len)
421     cbcp_state *us;
422     int code;
423     u_char *buf;
424     int len;
425 {
426     u_char *outp;
427     int outlen;
428 
429     outp = outpacket_buf;
430 
431     outlen = 4 + len;
432 
433     MAKEHEADER(outp, PPP_CBCP);
434 
435     PUTCHAR(code, outp);
436     PUTCHAR(us->us_id, outp);
437     PUTSHORT(outlen, outp);
438 
439     if (len)
440         BCOPY(buf, outp, len);
441 
442     output(us->us_unit, outpacket_buf, outlen + PPP_HDRLEN);
443 }
444 
445 static void
cbcp_recvack(us,pckt,len)446 cbcp_recvack(us, pckt, len)
447     cbcp_state *us;
448     u_char *pckt;
449     int len;
450 {
451     u_char type, delay, addr_type;
452     int opt_len;
453     char address[256];
454 
455     if (len >= 2) {
456         GETCHAR(type, pckt);
457 	GETCHAR(opt_len, pckt);
458 	if (opt_len >= 2 && opt_len <= len) {
459 
460 	    if (opt_len > 2)
461 		GETCHAR(delay, pckt);
462 
463 	    if (opt_len > 4) {
464 		GETCHAR(addr_type, pckt);
465 		memcpy(address, pckt, opt_len - 4);
466 		address[opt_len - 4] = 0;
467 		if (address[0])
468 		    dbglog("peer will call: %s", address);
469 	    }
470 	    if (type == CB_CONF_NO)
471 		return;
472 
473 	    cbcp_up(us);
474 
475 	} else if (debug)
476 	    dbglog("cbcp_recvack: malformed packet");
477     }
478 }
479 
480 /* ok peer will do callback */
481 static void
cbcp_up(us)482 cbcp_up(us)
483     cbcp_state *us;
484 {
485     persist = 0;
486     status = EXIT_CALLBACK;
487     lcp_close(0, "Call me back, please");
488 }
489