1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 jMonkeyEngine
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7  * met:
8  *
9  * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *
12  * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * * Neither the name of 'jMonkeyEngine' nor the names of its contributors
17  *   may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *   without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
24  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
25  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
26  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
27  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
28  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
29  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
30  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 package com.jme3.scene.shape;
34 
35 import com.jme3.export.InputCapsule;
36 import com.jme3.export.JmeExporter;
37 import com.jme3.export.JmeImporter;
38 import com.jme3.export.OutputCapsule;
39 import com.jme3.math.Vector3f;
40 import com.jme3.scene.Mesh;
41 import java.io.IOException;
42 
43 /**
44  * An eight sided box.
45  * <p>
46  * A {@code Box} is defined by a minimal point and a maximal point. The eight
47  * vertices that make the box are then computed, they are computed in such
48  * a way as to generate an axis-aligned box.
49  * <p>
50  * This class does not control how the geometry data is generated, see {@link Box}
51  * for that.
52  *
53  * @author <a href="mailto:ianp@ianp.org">Ian Phillips</a>
54  * @version $Revision: 4131 $, $Date: 2009-03-19 16:15:28 -0400 (Thu, 19 Mar 2009) $
55  */
56 public abstract class AbstractBox extends Mesh {
57 
58     public final Vector3f center = new Vector3f(0f, 0f, 0f);
59 
60     public float xExtent, yExtent, zExtent;
61 
AbstractBox()62     public AbstractBox() {
63         super();
64     }
65 
66     /**
67      * Gets the array or vectors representing the 8 vertices of the box.
68      *
69      * @return a newly created array of vertex vectors.
70      */
computeVertices()71     protected final Vector3f[] computeVertices() {
72         Vector3f[] axes = {
73                 Vector3f.UNIT_X.mult(xExtent),
74                 Vector3f.UNIT_Y.mult(yExtent),
75                 Vector3f.UNIT_Z.mult(zExtent)
76         };
77         return new Vector3f[] {
78                 center.subtract(axes[0]).subtractLocal(axes[1]).subtractLocal(axes[2]),
79                 center.add(axes[0]).subtractLocal(axes[1]).subtractLocal(axes[2]),
80                 center.add(axes[0]).addLocal(axes[1]).subtractLocal(axes[2]),
81                 center.subtract(axes[0]).addLocal(axes[1]).subtractLocal(axes[2]),
82                 center.add(axes[0]).subtractLocal(axes[1]).addLocal(axes[2]),
83                 center.subtract(axes[0]).subtractLocal(axes[1]).addLocal(axes[2]),
84                 center.add(axes[0]).addLocal(axes[1]).addLocal(axes[2]),
85                 center.subtract(axes[0]).addLocal(axes[1]).addLocal(axes[2])
86         };
87     }
88 
89     /**
90      * Convert the indices into the list of vertices that define the box's geometry.
91      */
duUpdateGeometryIndices()92     protected abstract void duUpdateGeometryIndices();
93 
94     /**
95      * Update the normals of each of the box's planes.
96      */
duUpdateGeometryNormals()97     protected abstract void duUpdateGeometryNormals();
98 
99     /**
100      * Update the points that define the texture of the box.
101      * <p>
102      * It's a one-to-one ratio, where each plane of the box has it's own copy
103      * of the texture. That is, the texture is repeated one time for each face.
104      */
duUpdateGeometryTextures()105     protected abstract void duUpdateGeometryTextures();
106 
107     /**
108      * Update the position of the vertices that define the box.
109      * <p>
110      * These eight points are determined from the minimum and maximum point.
111      */
duUpdateGeometryVertices()112     protected abstract void duUpdateGeometryVertices();
113 
114     /**
115      * Get the center point of this box.
116      */
getCenter()117     public final Vector3f getCenter() {
118         return center;
119     }
120 
121     /**
122      * Get the x-axis size (extent) of this box.
123      */
getXExtent()124     public final float getXExtent() {
125         return xExtent;
126     }
127 
128     /**
129      * Get the y-axis size (extent) of this box.
130      */
getYExtent()131     public final float getYExtent() {
132         return yExtent;
133     }
134 
135     /**
136      * Get the z-axis size (extent) of this box.
137      */
getZExtent()138     public final float getZExtent() {
139         return zExtent;
140     }
141 
142     /**
143      * Rebuilds the box after a property has been directly altered.
144      * <p>
145      * For example, if you call {@code getXExtent().x = 5.0f} then you will
146      * need to call this method afterwards in order to update the box.
147      */
updateGeometry()148     public final void updateGeometry() {
149         duUpdateGeometryVertices();
150         duUpdateGeometryNormals();
151         duUpdateGeometryTextures();
152         duUpdateGeometryIndices();
153     }
154 
155     /**
156      * Rebuilds this box based on a new set of parameters.
157      * <p>
158      * Note that the actual sides will be twice the given extent values because
159      * the box extends in both directions from the center for each extent.
160      *
161      * @param center the center of the box.
162      * @param x the x extent of the box, in each directions.
163      * @param y the y extent of the box, in each directions.
164      * @param z the z extent of the box, in each directions.
165      */
updateGeometry(Vector3f center, float x, float y, float z)166     public final void updateGeometry(Vector3f center, float x, float y, float z) {
167         if (center != null) {this.center.set(center); }
168         this.xExtent = x;
169         this.yExtent = y;
170         this.zExtent = z;
171         updateGeometry();
172     }
173 
174     /**
175      * Rebuilds this box based on a new set of parameters.
176      * <p>
177      * The box is updated so that the two opposite corners are {@code minPoint}
178      * and {@code maxPoint}, the other corners are created from those two positions.
179      *
180      * @param minPoint the new minimum point of the box.
181      * @param maxPoint the new maximum point of the box.
182      */
updateGeometry(Vector3f minPoint, Vector3f maxPoint)183     public final void updateGeometry(Vector3f minPoint, Vector3f maxPoint) {
184         center.set(maxPoint).addLocal(minPoint).multLocal(0.5f);
185         float x = maxPoint.x - center.x;
186         float y = maxPoint.y - center.y;
187         float z = maxPoint.z - center.z;
188         updateGeometry(center, x, y, z);
189     }
190 
191     @Override
read(JmeImporter e)192     public void read(JmeImporter e) throws IOException {
193         super.read(e);
194         InputCapsule capsule = e.getCapsule(this);
195         xExtent = capsule.readFloat("xExtent", 0);
196         yExtent = capsule.readFloat("yExtent", 0);
197         zExtent = capsule.readFloat("zExtent", 0);
198         center.set((Vector3f) capsule.readSavable("center", Vector3f.ZERO.clone()));
199     }
200 
201     @Override
write(JmeExporter e)202     public void write(JmeExporter e) throws IOException {
203         super.write(e);
204         OutputCapsule capsule = e.getCapsule(this);
205         capsule.write(xExtent, "xExtent", 0);
206         capsule.write(yExtent, "yExtent", 0);
207         capsule.write(zExtent, "zExtent", 0);
208         capsule.write(center, "center", Vector3f.ZERO);
209     }
210 
211 }
212