1 /*
2  * Copyright (C)2006 USAGI/WIDE Project
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17  */
18 /*
19  * Author:
20  *	Masahide NAKAMURA @USAGI
21  */
22 
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/socket.h>
29 #include <arpa/inet.h>
30 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
31 #include <linux/ip.h>
32 #include <linux/if.h>
33 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
34 #include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
35 #include <linux/ip6_tunnel.h>
36 
37 #include "utils.h"
38 #include "tunnel.h"
39 #include "ip_common.h"
40 
41 #define IP6_FLOWINFO_TCLASS	htonl(0x0FF00000)
42 #define IP6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL	htonl(0x000FFFFF)
43 
44 #define DEFAULT_TNL_HOP_LIMIT	(64)
45 
46 static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
47 
usage(void)48 static void usage(void)
49 {
50 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: ip -f inet6 tunnel { add | change | del | show } [ NAME ]\n");
51 	fprintf(stderr, "          [ mode { ip6ip6 | ipip6 | any } ]\n");
52 	fprintf(stderr, "          [ remote ADDR local ADDR ] [ dev PHYS_DEV ]\n");
53 	fprintf(stderr, "          [ encaplimit ELIM ]\n");
54 	fprintf(stderr ,"          [ hoplimit TTL ] [ tclass TCLASS ] [ flowlabel FLOWLABEL ]\n");
55 	fprintf(stderr, "          [ dscp inherit ]\n");
56 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
57 	fprintf(stderr, "Where: NAME      := STRING\n");
58 	fprintf(stderr, "       ADDR      := IPV6_ADDRESS\n");
59 	fprintf(stderr, "       ELIM      := { none | 0..255 }(default=%d)\n",
60 		IPV6_DEFAULT_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT);
61 	fprintf(stderr, "       TTL       := 0..255 (default=%d)\n",
62 		DEFAULT_TNL_HOP_LIMIT);
63 	fprintf(stderr, "       TOS       := { 0x0..0xff | inherit }\n");
64 	fprintf(stderr, "       FLOWLABEL := { 0x0..0xfffff | inherit }\n");
65 	exit(-1);
66 }
67 
print_tunnel(struct ip6_tnl_parm * p)68 static void print_tunnel(struct ip6_tnl_parm *p)
69 {
70 	char remote[64];
71 	char local[64];
72 
73 	inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &p->raddr, remote, sizeof(remote));
74 	inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &p->laddr, local, sizeof(local));
75 
76 	printf("%s: %s/ipv6 remote %s local %s",
77 	       p->name, tnl_strproto(p->proto), remote, local);
78 	if (p->link) {
79 		const char *n = ll_index_to_name(p->link);
80 		if (n)
81 			printf(" dev %s", n);
82 	}
83 
84 	if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT)
85 		printf(" encaplimit none");
86 	else
87 		printf(" encaplimit %u", p->encap_limit);
88 
89 	printf(" hoplimit %u", p->hop_limit);
90 
91 	if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS)
92 		printf(" tclass inherit");
93 	else {
94 		__u32 val = ntohl(p->flowinfo & IP6_FLOWINFO_TCLASS);
95 		printf(" tclass 0x%02x", (__u8)(val >> 20));
96 	}
97 
98 	if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL)
99 		printf(" flowlabel inherit");
100 	else
101 		printf(" flowlabel 0x%05x", ntohl(p->flowinfo & IP6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL));
102 
103 	printf(" (flowinfo 0x%08x)", ntohl(p->flowinfo));
104 
105 	if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY)
106 		printf(" dscp inherit");
107 }
108 
parse_args(int argc,char ** argv,int cmd,struct ip6_tnl_parm * p)109 static int parse_args(int argc, char **argv, int cmd, struct ip6_tnl_parm *p)
110 {
111 	int count = 0;
112 	char medium[IFNAMSIZ];
113 
114 	memset(medium, 0, sizeof(medium));
115 
116 	while (argc > 0) {
117 		if (strcmp(*argv, "mode") == 0) {
118 			NEXT_ARG();
119 			if (strcmp(*argv, "ipv6/ipv6") == 0 ||
120 			    strcmp(*argv, "ip6ip6") == 0)
121 				p->proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
122 			else if (strcmp(*argv, "ip/ipv6") == 0 ||
123 				 strcmp(*argv, "ipv4/ipv6") == 0 ||
124 				 strcmp(*argv, "ipip6") == 0 ||
125 				 strcmp(*argv, "ip4ip6") == 0)
126 				p->proto = IPPROTO_IPIP;
127 			else if (strcmp(*argv, "any/ipv6") == 0 ||
128 				 strcmp(*argv, "any") == 0)
129 				p->proto = 0;
130 			else {
131                                 fprintf(stderr,"Cannot guess tunnel mode.\n");
132                                 exit(-1);
133                         }
134                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "remote") == 0) {
135 			inet_prefix raddr;
136 			NEXT_ARG();
137 			get_prefix(&raddr, *argv, preferred_family);
138 			if (raddr.family == AF_UNSPEC)
139 				invarg("\"remote\" address family is AF_UNSPEC", *argv);
140 			memcpy(&p->raddr, &raddr.data, sizeof(p->raddr));
141 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "local") == 0) {
142 			inet_prefix laddr;
143 			NEXT_ARG();
144 			get_prefix(&laddr, *argv, preferred_family);
145 			if (laddr.family == AF_UNSPEC)
146 				invarg("\"local\" address family is AF_UNSPEC", *argv);
147 			memcpy(&p->laddr, &laddr.data, sizeof(p->laddr));
148 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0) {
149 			NEXT_ARG();
150 			strncpy(medium, *argv, IFNAMSIZ - 1);
151 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "encaplimit") == 0) {
152 			NEXT_ARG();
153 			if (strcmp(*argv, "none") == 0) {
154 				p->flags |= IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT;
155 			} else {
156 				__u8 uval;
157 				if (get_u8(&uval, *argv, 0) < -1)
158 					invarg("invalid ELIM", *argv);
159 				p->encap_limit = uval;
160 			}
161 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "hoplimit") == 0 ||
162 			   strcmp(*argv, "ttl") == 0 ||
163 			   strcmp(*argv, "hlim") == 0) {
164 			__u8 uval;
165 			NEXT_ARG();
166 			if (get_u8(&uval, *argv, 0))
167 				invarg("invalid TTL", *argv);
168 			p->hop_limit = uval;
169 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "tclass") == 0 ||
170 			   strcmp(*argv, "tc") == 0 ||
171 			   strcmp(*argv, "tos") == 0 ||
172 			   matches(*argv, "dsfield") == 0) {
173 			__u8 uval;
174 			NEXT_ARG();
175 			if (strcmp(*argv, "inherit") == 0)
176 				p->flags |= IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS;
177 			else {
178 				if (get_u8(&uval, *argv, 16))
179 					invarg("invalid TClass", *argv);
180 				p->flowinfo |= htonl((__u32)uval << 20) & IP6_FLOWINFO_TCLASS;
181 				p->flags &= ~IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS;
182 			}
183 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "flowlabel") == 0 ||
184 			   strcmp(*argv, "fl") == 0) {
185 			__u32 uval;
186 			NEXT_ARG();
187 			if (strcmp(*argv, "inherit") == 0)
188 				p->flags |= IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL;
189 			else {
190 				if (get_u32(&uval, *argv, 16))
191 					invarg("invalid Flowlabel", *argv);
192 				if (uval > 0xFFFFF)
193 					invarg("invalid Flowlabel", *argv);
194 				p->flowinfo |= htonl(uval) & IP6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL;
195 				p->flags &= ~IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL;
196 			}
197 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "dscp") == 0) {
198 			NEXT_ARG();
199 			if (strcmp(*argv, "inherit") != 0)
200 				invarg("not inherit", *argv);
201 			p->flags |= IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY;
202 		} else {
203 			if (strcmp(*argv, "name") == 0) {
204 				NEXT_ARG();
205 			}
206 			if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0)
207 				usage();
208 			if (p->name[0])
209 				duparg2("name", *argv);
210 			strncpy(p->name, *argv, IFNAMSIZ - 1);
211 			if (cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL && count == 0) {
212 				struct ip6_tnl_parm old_p;
213 				memset(&old_p, 0, sizeof(old_p));
214 				if (tnl_get_ioctl(*argv, &old_p))
215 					return -1;
216 				*p = old_p;
217 			}
218 		}
219 		count++;
220 		argc--; argv++;
221 	}
222 	if (medium[0]) {
223 		p->link = ll_name_to_index(medium);
224 		if (p->link == 0)
225 			return -1;
226 	}
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
ip6_tnl_parm_init(struct ip6_tnl_parm * p,int apply_default)230 static void ip6_tnl_parm_init(struct ip6_tnl_parm *p, int apply_default)
231 {
232 	memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
233 	p->proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
234 	if (apply_default) {
235 		p->hop_limit = DEFAULT_TNL_HOP_LIMIT;
236 		p->encap_limit = IPV6_DEFAULT_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT;
237 	}
238 }
239 
240 /*
241  * @p1: user specified parameter
242  * @p2: database entry
243  */
ip6_tnl_parm_match(const struct ip6_tnl_parm * p1,const struct ip6_tnl_parm * p2)244 static int ip6_tnl_parm_match(const struct ip6_tnl_parm *p1,
245 			      const struct ip6_tnl_parm *p2)
246 {
247 	return ((!p1->link || p1->link == p2->link) &&
248 		(!p1->name[0] || strcmp(p1->name, p2->name) == 0) &&
249 		(memcmp(&p1->laddr, &in6addr_any, sizeof(p1->laddr)) == 0 ||
250 		 memcmp(&p1->laddr, &p2->laddr, sizeof(p1->laddr)) == 0) &&
251 		(memcmp(&p1->raddr, &in6addr_any, sizeof(p1->raddr)) == 0 ||
252 		 memcmp(&p1->raddr, &p2->raddr, sizeof(p1->raddr)) == 0) &&
253 		(!p1->proto || !p2->proto || p1->proto == p2->proto) &&
254 		(!p1->encap_limit || p1->encap_limit == p2->encap_limit) &&
255 		(!p1->hop_limit || p1->hop_limit == p2->hop_limit) &&
256 		(!(p1->flowinfo & IP6_FLOWINFO_TCLASS) ||
257 		 !((p1->flowinfo ^ p2->flowinfo) & IP6_FLOWINFO_TCLASS)) &&
258 		(!(p1->flowinfo & IP6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL) ||
259 		 !((p1->flowinfo ^ p2->flowinfo) & IP6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL)) &&
260 		(!p1->flags || (p1->flags & p2->flags)));
261 }
262 
do_tunnels_list(struct ip6_tnl_parm * p)263 static int do_tunnels_list(struct ip6_tnl_parm *p)
264 {
265 	char buf[512];
266 	int err = -1;
267 	FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/net/dev", "r");
268 	if (fp == NULL) {
269 		perror("fopen");
270 		goto end;
271 	}
272 
273 	/* skip two lines at the begenning of the file */
274 	if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) ||
275 	    !fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
276 		fprintf(stderr, "/proc/net/dev read error\n");
277 		return -1;
278 	}
279 
280 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) {
281 		char name[IFNAMSIZ];
282 		int index, type;
283 		unsigned long rx_bytes, rx_packets, rx_errs, rx_drops,
284 			rx_fifo, rx_frame,
285 			tx_bytes, tx_packets, tx_errs, tx_drops,
286 			tx_fifo, tx_colls, tx_carrier, rx_multi;
287 		struct ip6_tnl_parm p1;
288 		char *ptr;
289 
290 		buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
291 		if ((ptr = strchr(buf, ':')) == NULL ||
292 		    (*ptr++ = 0, sscanf(buf, "%s", name) != 1)) {
293 			fprintf(stderr, "Wrong format of /proc/net/dev. Sorry.\n");
294 			goto end;
295 		}
296 		if (sscanf(ptr, "%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%*d%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld",
297 			   &rx_bytes, &rx_packets, &rx_errs, &rx_drops,
298 			   &rx_fifo, &rx_frame, &rx_multi,
299 			   &tx_bytes, &tx_packets, &tx_errs, &tx_drops,
300 			   &tx_fifo, &tx_colls, &tx_carrier) != 14)
301 			continue;
302 		if (p->name[0] && strcmp(p->name, name))
303 			continue;
304 		index = ll_name_to_index(name);
305 		if (index == 0)
306 			continue;
307 		type = ll_index_to_type(index);
308 		if (type == -1) {
309 			fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get type of [%s]\n", name);
310 			continue;
311 		}
312 		if (type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL6)
313 			continue;
314 		memset(&p1, 0, sizeof(p1));
315 		ip6_tnl_parm_init(&p1, 0);
316 		strcpy(p1.name, name);
317 		p1.link = ll_name_to_index(p1.name);
318 		if (p1.link == 0)
319 			continue;
320 		if (tnl_get_ioctl(p1.name, &p1))
321 			continue;
322 		if (!ip6_tnl_parm_match(p, &p1))
323 			continue;
324 		print_tunnel(&p1);
325 		if (show_stats) {
326 			printf("%s", _SL_);
327 			printf("RX: Packets    Bytes        Errors CsumErrs OutOfSeq Mcasts%s", _SL_);
328 			printf("    %-10ld %-12ld %-6ld %-8ld %-8ld %-8ld%s",
329 			       rx_packets, rx_bytes, rx_errs, rx_frame, rx_fifo, rx_multi, _SL_);
330 			printf("TX: Packets    Bytes        Errors DeadLoop NoRoute  NoBufs%s", _SL_);
331 			printf("    %-10ld %-12ld %-6ld %-8ld %-8ld %-6ld",
332 			       tx_packets, tx_bytes, tx_errs, tx_colls, tx_carrier, tx_drops);
333 		}
334 		printf("\n");
335 	}
336 	err = 0;
337 
338  end:
339 	if (fp)
340 		fclose(fp);
341 	return err;
342 }
343 
do_show(int argc,char ** argv)344 static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)
345 {
346         struct ip6_tnl_parm p;
347 
348 	ll_init_map(&rth);
349 	ip6_tnl_parm_init(&p, 0);
350 	p.proto = 0;  /* default to any */
351 
352         if (parse_args(argc, argv, SIOCGETTUNNEL, &p) < 0)
353                 return -1;
354 
355 	if (!p.name[0] || show_stats)
356 		do_tunnels_list(&p);
357 	else {
358 		if (tnl_get_ioctl(p.name, &p))
359 			return -1;
360 		print_tunnel(&p);
361 		printf("\n");
362 	}
363 
364         return 0;
365 }
366 
do_add(int cmd,int argc,char ** argv)367 static int do_add(int cmd, int argc, char **argv)
368 {
369 	struct ip6_tnl_parm p;
370 
371 	ip6_tnl_parm_init(&p, 1);
372 
373 	if (parse_args(argc, argv, cmd, &p) < 0)
374 		return -1;
375 
376 	return tnl_add_ioctl(cmd,
377 			     cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL && p.name[0] ?
378 			     p.name : "ip6tnl0", p.name, &p);
379 }
380 
do_del(int argc,char ** argv)381 static int do_del(int argc, char **argv)
382 {
383 	struct ip6_tnl_parm p;
384 
385 	ip6_tnl_parm_init(&p, 1);
386 
387 	if (parse_args(argc, argv, SIOCDELTUNNEL, &p) < 0)
388 		return -1;
389 
390 	return tnl_del_ioctl(p.name[0] ? p.name : "ip6tnl0", p.name, &p);
391 }
392 
do_ip6tunnel(int argc,char ** argv)393 int do_ip6tunnel(int argc, char **argv)
394 {
395 	switch (preferred_family) {
396 	case AF_UNSPEC:
397 		preferred_family = AF_INET6;
398 		break;
399 	case AF_INET6:
400 		break;
401 	default:
402 		fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported family:%d\n", preferred_family);
403 		exit(-1);
404 	}
405 
406 	if (argc > 0) {
407 		if (matches(*argv, "add") == 0)
408 			return do_add(SIOCADDTUNNEL, argc - 1, argv + 1);
409 		if (matches(*argv, "change") == 0)
410 			return do_add(SIOCCHGTUNNEL, argc - 1, argv + 1);
411 		if (matches(*argv, "del") == 0)
412 			return do_del(argc - 1, argv + 1);
413 		if (matches(*argv, "show") == 0 ||
414 		    matches(*argv, "lst") == 0 ||
415 		    matches(*argv, "list") == 0)
416 			return do_show(argc - 1, argv + 1);
417 		if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0)
418 			usage();
419 	} else
420 		return do_show(0, NULL);
421 
422 	fprintf(stderr, "Command \"%s\" is unknown, try \"ip -f inet6 tunnel help\".\n", *argv);
423 	exit(-1);
424 }
425