1 
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
4  *
5  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
6  * found in the LICENSE file.
7  */
8 
9 
10 #ifndef SkMaskFilter_DEFINED
11 #define SkMaskFilter_DEFINED
12 
13 #include "SkBlurTypes.h"
14 #include "SkFlattenable.h"
15 #include "SkMask.h"
16 #include "SkPaint.h"
17 
18 class GrClip;
19 class GrContext;
20 class GrPaint;
21 class GrRenderTarget;
22 class SkBitmap;
23 class SkBlitter;
24 class SkCachedData;
25 class SkMatrix;
26 class SkPath;
27 class SkRasterClip;
28 class SkRRect;
29 class SkStrokeRec;
30 
31 /** \class SkMaskFilter
32 
33     SkMaskFilter is the base class for object that perform transformations on
34     an alpha-channel mask before drawing it. A subclass of SkMaskFilter may be
35     installed into a SkPaint. Once there, each time a primitive is drawn, it
36     is first scan converted into a SkMask::kA8_Format mask, and handed to the
37     filter, calling its filterMask() method. If this returns true, then the
38     new mask is used to render into the device.
39 
40     Blur and emboss are implemented as subclasses of SkMaskFilter.
41 */
42 class SK_API SkMaskFilter : public SkFlattenable {
43 public:
44     SK_DECLARE_INST_COUNT(SkMaskFilter)
45 
46     /** Returns the format of the resulting mask that this subclass will return
47         when its filterMask() method is called.
48     */
49     virtual SkMask::Format getFormat() const = 0;
50 
51     /** Create a new mask by filter the src mask.
52         If src.fImage == null, then do not allocate or create the dst image
53         but do fill out the other fields in dstMask.
54         If you do allocate a dst image, use SkMask::AllocImage()
55         If this returns false, dst mask is ignored.
56         @param  dst the result of the filter. If src.fImage == null, dst should not allocate its image
57         @param src the original image to be filtered.
58         @param matrix the CTM
59         @param margin   if not null, return the buffer dx/dy need when calculating the effect. Used when
60                         drawing a clipped object to know how much larger to allocate the src before
61                         applying the filter. If returning false, ignore this parameter.
62         @return true if the dst mask was correctly created.
63     */
64     virtual bool filterMask(SkMask* dst, const SkMask& src, const SkMatrix&,
65                             SkIPoint* margin) const;
66 
67 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
68     /**
69      *  Returns true if the filter can be expressed a single-pass GrProcessor without requiring an
70      *  explicit input mask. Per-pixel, the effect receives the incoming mask's coverage as
71      *  the input color and outputs the filtered covereage value. This means that each pixel's
72      *  filtered coverage must only depend on the unfiltered mask value for that pixel and not on
73      *  surrounding values.
74      *
75      * If effect is non-NULL, a new GrProcessor instance is stored in it. The caller assumes
76      * ownership of the effect and must unref it.
77      */
78     virtual bool asFragmentProcessor(GrFragmentProcessor**, GrTexture*, const SkMatrix& ctm) const;
79 
80     /**
81      *  If asFragmentProcessor() fails the filter may be implemented on the GPU by a subclass
82      *  overriding filterMaskGPU (declared below). That code path requires constructing a src mask
83      *  as input. Since that is a potentially expensive operation, the subclass must also override
84      *  this function to indicate whether filterTextureMaskGPU would succeeed if the mask were to be
85      *  created.
86      *
87      *  'maskRect' returns the device space portion of the mask that the filter needs. The mask
88      *  passed into 'filterMaskGPU' should have the same extent as 'maskRect' but be translated
89      *  to the upper-left corner of the mask (i.e., (maskRect.fLeft, maskRect.fTop) appears at
90      *  (0, 0) in the mask).
91      */
92     virtual bool canFilterMaskGPU(const SkRect& devBounds,
93                                   const SkIRect& clipBounds,
94                                   const SkMatrix& ctm,
95                                   SkRect* maskRect) const;
96 
97     /**
98      *  Try to directly render the mask filter into the target.  Returns
99      *  true if drawing was successful.
100      */
101     virtual bool directFilterMaskGPU(GrContext* context,
102                                      GrRenderTarget* rt,
103                                      GrPaint* grp,
104                                      const GrClip&,
105                                      const SkMatrix& viewMatrix,
106                                      const SkStrokeRec& strokeRec,
107                                      const SkPath& path) const;
108     /**
109      *  Try to directly render a rounded rect mask filter into the target.  Returns
110      *  true if drawing was successful.
111      */
112     virtual bool directFilterRRectMaskGPU(GrContext* context,
113                                           GrRenderTarget* rt,
114                                           GrPaint* grp,
115                                           const GrClip&,
116                                           const SkMatrix& viewMatrix,
117                                           const SkStrokeRec& strokeRec,
118                                           const SkRRect& rrect) const;
119 
120     /**
121      * This function is used to implement filters that require an explicit src mask. It should only
122      * be called if canFilterMaskGPU returned true and the maskRect param should be the output from
123      * that call. canOverwriteSrc indicates whether the implementation may treat src as a scratch
124      * texture and overwrite its contents. When true it is also legal to return src as the result.
125      * Implementations are free to get the GrContext from the src texture in order to create
126      * additional textures and perform multiple passes.
127      */
128     virtual bool filterMaskGPU(GrTexture* src,
129                                const SkMatrix& ctm,
130                                const SkRect& maskRect,
131                                GrTexture** result,
132                                bool canOverwriteSrc) const;
133 #endif
134 
135     /**
136      * The fast bounds function is used to enable the paint to be culled early
137      * in the drawing pipeline. This function accepts the current bounds of the
138      * paint as its src param and the filter adjust those bounds using its
139      * current mask and returns the result using the dest param. Callers are
140      * allowed to provide the same struct for both src and dest so each
141      * implementation must accomodate that behavior.
142      *
143      *  The default impl calls filterMask with the src mask having no image,
144      *  but subclasses may override this if they can compute the rect faster.
145      */
146     virtual void computeFastBounds(const SkRect& src, SkRect* dest) const;
147 
148     struct BlurRec {
149         SkScalar        fSigma;
150         SkBlurStyle     fStyle;
151         SkBlurQuality   fQuality;
152     };
153     /**
154      *  If this filter can be represented by a BlurRec, return true and (if not null) fill in the
155      *  provided BlurRec parameter. If this effect cannot be represented as a BlurRec, return false
156      *  and ignore the BlurRec parameter.
157      */
158     virtual bool asABlur(BlurRec*) const;
159 
160     SK_TO_STRING_PUREVIRT()
SK_DEFINE_FLATTENABLE_TYPE(SkMaskFilter)161     SK_DEFINE_FLATTENABLE_TYPE(SkMaskFilter)
162 
163 protected:
164     SkMaskFilter() {}
165 
166     enum FilterReturn {
167         kFalse_FilterReturn,
168         kTrue_FilterReturn,
169         kUnimplemented_FilterReturn
170     };
171 
172     class NinePatch : ::SkNoncopyable {
173     public:
NinePatch()174         NinePatch() : fCache(NULL) {
175             fMask.fImage = NULL;
176         }
177         ~NinePatch();
178 
179         SkMask      fMask;      // fBounds must have [0,0] in its top-left
180         SkIRect     fOuterRect; // width/height must be >= fMask.fBounds'
181         SkIPoint    fCenter;    // identifies center row/col for stretching
182         SkCachedData* fCache;
183     };
184 
185     /**
186      *  Override if your subclass can filter a rect, and return the answer as
187      *  a ninepatch mask to be stretched over the returned outerRect. On success
188      *  return kTrue_FilterReturn. On failure (e.g. out of memory) return
189      *  kFalse_FilterReturn. If the normal filterMask() entry-point should be
190      *  called (the default) return kUnimplemented_FilterReturn.
191      *
192      *  By convention, the caller will take the center rol/col from the returned
193      *  mask as the slice it can replicate horizontally and vertically as we
194      *  stretch the mask to fit inside outerRect. It is an error for outerRect
195      *  to be smaller than the mask's bounds. This would imply that the width
196      *  and height of the mask should be odd. This is not required, just that
197      *  the caller will call mask.fBounds.centerX() and centerY() to find the
198      *  strips that will be replicated.
199      */
200     virtual FilterReturn filterRectsToNine(const SkRect[], int count,
201                                            const SkMatrix&,
202                                            const SkIRect& clipBounds,
203                                            NinePatch*) const;
204     /**
205      *  Similar to filterRectsToNine, except it performs the work on a round rect.
206      */
207     virtual FilterReturn filterRRectToNine(const SkRRect&, const SkMatrix&,
208                                            const SkIRect& clipBounds,
209                                            NinePatch*) const;
210 
211 private:
212     friend class SkDraw;
213 
214     /** Helper method that, given a path in device space, will rasterize it into a kA8_Format mask
215      and then call filterMask(). If this returns true, the specified blitter will be called
216      to render that mask. Returns false if filterMask() returned false.
217      This method is not exported to java.
218      */
219     bool filterPath(const SkPath& devPath, const SkMatrix& ctm, const SkRasterClip&, SkBlitter*,
220                     SkPaint::Style) const;
221 
222     /** Helper method that, given a roundRect in device space, will rasterize it into a kA8_Format
223      mask and then call filterMask(). If this returns true, the specified blitter will be called
224      to render that mask. Returns false if filterMask() returned false.
225      */
226     bool filterRRect(const SkRRect& devRRect, const SkMatrix& ctm, const SkRasterClip&,
227                      SkBlitter*, SkPaint::Style style) const;
228 
229     typedef SkFlattenable INHERITED;
230 };
231 
232 #endif
233