1 //===--- FormatToken.cpp - Format C++ code --------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 ///
10 /// \file
11 /// \brief This file implements specific functions of \c FormatTokens and their
12 /// roles.
13 ///
14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15 
16 #include "FormatToken.h"
17 #include "ContinuationIndenter.h"
18 #include "clang/Format/Format.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
21 
22 namespace clang {
23 namespace format {
24 
25 // FIXME: This is copy&pasted from Sema. Put it in a common place and remove
26 // duplication.
isSimpleTypeSpecifier() const27 bool FormatToken::isSimpleTypeSpecifier() const {
28   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
29   case tok::kw_short:
30   case tok::kw_long:
31   case tok::kw___int64:
32   case tok::kw___int128:
33   case tok::kw_signed:
34   case tok::kw_unsigned:
35   case tok::kw_void:
36   case tok::kw_char:
37   case tok::kw_int:
38   case tok::kw_half:
39   case tok::kw_float:
40   case tok::kw_double:
41   case tok::kw_wchar_t:
42   case tok::kw_bool:
43   case tok::kw___underlying_type:
44   case tok::annot_typename:
45   case tok::kw_char16_t:
46   case tok::kw_char32_t:
47   case tok::kw_typeof:
48   case tok::kw_decltype:
49     return true;
50   default:
51     return false;
52   }
53 }
54 
~TokenRole()55 TokenRole::~TokenRole() {}
56 
precomputeFormattingInfos(const FormatToken * Token)57 void TokenRole::precomputeFormattingInfos(const FormatToken *Token) {}
58 
formatAfterToken(LineState & State,ContinuationIndenter * Indenter,bool DryRun)59 unsigned CommaSeparatedList::formatAfterToken(LineState &State,
60                                               ContinuationIndenter *Indenter,
61                                               bool DryRun) {
62   if (State.NextToken == nullptr || !State.NextToken->Previous ||
63       !State.NextToken->Previous->Previous)
64     return 0;
65 
66   // Ensure that we start on the opening brace.
67   const FormatToken *LBrace = State.NextToken->Previous->Previous;
68   if (LBrace->isNot(tok::l_brace) || LBrace->BlockKind == BK_Block ||
69       LBrace->Type == TT_DictLiteral ||
70       LBrace->Next->Type == TT_DesignatedInitializerPeriod)
71     return 0;
72 
73   // Calculate the number of code points we have to format this list. As the
74   // first token is already placed, we have to subtract it.
75   unsigned RemainingCodePoints =
76       Style.ColumnLimit - State.Column + State.NextToken->Previous->ColumnWidth;
77 
78   // Find the best ColumnFormat, i.e. the best number of columns to use.
79   const ColumnFormat *Format = getColumnFormat(RemainingCodePoints);
80   // If no ColumnFormat can be used, the braced list would generally be
81   // bin-packed. Add a severe penalty to this so that column layouts are
82   // preferred if possible.
83   if (!Format)
84     return 10000;
85 
86   // Format the entire list.
87   unsigned Penalty = 0;
88   unsigned Column = 0;
89   unsigned Item = 0;
90   while (State.NextToken != LBrace->MatchingParen) {
91     bool NewLine = false;
92     unsigned ExtraSpaces = 0;
93 
94     // If the previous token was one of our commas, we are now on the next item.
95     if (Item < Commas.size() && State.NextToken->Previous == Commas[Item]) {
96       if (!State.NextToken->isTrailingComment()) {
97         ExtraSpaces += Format->ColumnSizes[Column] - ItemLengths[Item];
98         ++Column;
99       }
100       ++Item;
101     }
102 
103     if (Column == Format->Columns || State.NextToken->MustBreakBefore) {
104       Column = 0;
105       NewLine = true;
106     }
107 
108     // Place token using the continuation indenter and store the penalty.
109     Penalty += Indenter->addTokenToState(State, NewLine, DryRun, ExtraSpaces);
110   }
111   return Penalty;
112 }
113 
formatFromToken(LineState & State,ContinuationIndenter * Indenter,bool DryRun)114 unsigned CommaSeparatedList::formatFromToken(LineState &State,
115                                              ContinuationIndenter *Indenter,
116                                              bool DryRun) {
117   if (HasNestedBracedList)
118     State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking = true;
119   return 0;
120 }
121 
122 // Returns the lengths in code points between Begin and End (both included),
123 // assuming that the entire sequence is put on a single line.
CodePointsBetween(const FormatToken * Begin,const FormatToken * End)124 static unsigned CodePointsBetween(const FormatToken *Begin,
125                                   const FormatToken *End) {
126   assert(End->TotalLength >= Begin->TotalLength);
127   return End->TotalLength - Begin->TotalLength + Begin->ColumnWidth;
128 }
129 
precomputeFormattingInfos(const FormatToken * Token)130 void CommaSeparatedList::precomputeFormattingInfos(const FormatToken *Token) {
131   // FIXME: At some point we might want to do this for other lists, too.
132   if (!Token->MatchingParen || Token->isNot(tok::l_brace))
133     return;
134 
135   // In C++11 braced list style, we should not format in columns unless they
136   // have many items (20 or more) or we allow bin-packing of function
137   // parameters.
138   if (Style.Cpp11BracedListStyle && !Style.BinPackParameters &&
139       Commas.size() < 19)
140     return;
141 
142   // Column format doesn't really make sense if we don't align after brackets.
143   if (!Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket)
144     return;
145 
146   FormatToken *ItemBegin = Token->Next;
147   SmallVector<bool, 8> MustBreakBeforeItem;
148 
149   // The lengths of an item if it is put at the end of the line. This includes
150   // trailing comments which are otherwise ignored for column alignment.
151   SmallVector<unsigned, 8> EndOfLineItemLength;
152 
153   unsigned MinItemLength = Style.ColumnLimit;
154   unsigned MaxItemLength = 0;
155 
156   for (unsigned i = 0, e = Commas.size() + 1; i != e; ++i) {
157     // Skip comments on their own line.
158     while (ItemBegin->HasUnescapedNewline && ItemBegin->isTrailingComment())
159       ItemBegin = ItemBegin->Next;
160 
161     MustBreakBeforeItem.push_back(ItemBegin->MustBreakBefore);
162     if (ItemBegin->is(tok::l_brace))
163       HasNestedBracedList = true;
164     const FormatToken *ItemEnd = nullptr;
165     if (i == Commas.size()) {
166       ItemEnd = Token->MatchingParen;
167       const FormatToken *NonCommentEnd = ItemEnd->getPreviousNonComment();
168       ItemLengths.push_back(CodePointsBetween(ItemBegin, NonCommentEnd));
169       if (Style.Cpp11BracedListStyle) {
170         // In Cpp11 braced list style, the } and possibly other subsequent
171         // tokens will need to stay on a line with the last element.
172         while (ItemEnd->Next && !ItemEnd->Next->CanBreakBefore)
173           ItemEnd = ItemEnd->Next;
174       } else {
175         // In other braced lists styles, the "}" can be wrapped to the new line.
176         ItemEnd = Token->MatchingParen->Previous;
177       }
178     } else {
179       ItemEnd = Commas[i];
180       // The comma is counted as part of the item when calculating the length.
181       ItemLengths.push_back(CodePointsBetween(ItemBegin, ItemEnd));
182       MinItemLength = std::min(MinItemLength, ItemLengths.back());
183       MaxItemLength = std::max(MaxItemLength, ItemLengths.back());
184 
185       // Consume trailing comments so the are included in EndOfLineItemLength.
186       if (ItemEnd->Next && !ItemEnd->Next->HasUnescapedNewline &&
187           ItemEnd->Next->isTrailingComment())
188         ItemEnd = ItemEnd->Next;
189     }
190     EndOfLineItemLength.push_back(CodePointsBetween(ItemBegin, ItemEnd));
191     // If there is a trailing comma in the list, the next item will start at the
192     // closing brace. Don't create an extra item for this.
193     if (ItemEnd->getNextNonComment() == Token->MatchingParen)
194       break;
195     ItemBegin = ItemEnd->Next;
196   }
197 
198   // If this doesn't have a nested list, we require at least 6 elements in order
199   // create a column layout. If it has a nested list, column layout ensures one
200   // list element per line. If the difference between the shortest and longest
201   // element is too large, column layout would create too much whitespace.
202   if (HasNestedBracedList || Commas.size() < 5 || Token->NestingLevel != 0 ||
203       MaxItemLength - MinItemLength > 10)
204     return;
205 
206   // We can never place more than ColumnLimit / 3 items in a row (because of the
207   // spaces and the comma).
208   for (unsigned Columns = 1; Columns <= Style.ColumnLimit / 3; ++Columns) {
209     ColumnFormat Format;
210     Format.Columns = Columns;
211     Format.ColumnSizes.resize(Columns);
212     Format.LineCount = 1;
213     bool HasRowWithSufficientColumns = false;
214     unsigned Column = 0;
215     for (unsigned i = 0, e = ItemLengths.size(); i != e; ++i) {
216       assert(i < MustBreakBeforeItem.size());
217       if (MustBreakBeforeItem[i] || Column == Columns) {
218         ++Format.LineCount;
219         Column = 0;
220       }
221       if (Column == Columns - 1)
222         HasRowWithSufficientColumns = true;
223       unsigned length =
224           (Column == Columns - 1) ? EndOfLineItemLength[i] : ItemLengths[i];
225       Format.ColumnSizes[Column] = std::max(Format.ColumnSizes[Column], length);
226       ++Column;
227     }
228     // If all rows are terminated early (e.g. by trailing comments), we don't
229     // need to look further.
230     if (!HasRowWithSufficientColumns)
231       break;
232     Format.TotalWidth = Columns - 1; // Width of the N-1 spaces.
233     for (unsigned i = 0; i < Columns; ++i) {
234       Format.TotalWidth += Format.ColumnSizes[i];
235     }
236 
237     // Ignore layouts that are bound to violate the column limit.
238     if (Format.TotalWidth > Style.ColumnLimit)
239       continue;
240 
241     Formats.push_back(Format);
242   }
243 }
244 
245 const CommaSeparatedList::ColumnFormat *
getColumnFormat(unsigned RemainingCharacters) const246 CommaSeparatedList::getColumnFormat(unsigned RemainingCharacters) const {
247   const ColumnFormat *BestFormat = nullptr;
248   for (SmallVector<ColumnFormat, 4>::const_reverse_iterator
249            I = Formats.rbegin(),
250            E = Formats.rend();
251        I != E; ++I) {
252     if (I->TotalWidth <= RemainingCharacters) {
253       if (BestFormat && I->LineCount > BestFormat->LineCount)
254         break;
255       BestFormat = &*I;
256     }
257   }
258   return BestFormat;
259 }
260 
261 } // namespace format
262 } // namespace clang
263