1 //===--- Sema.cpp - AST Builder and Semantic Analysis Implementation ------===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the actions class which performs semantic analysis and
11 // builds an AST out of a parse stream.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15 #include "clang/Sema/SemaInternal.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/ASTDiagnostic.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
19 #include "clang/AST/DeclFriend.h"
20 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
21 #include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
22 #include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h"
23 #include "clang/AST/StmtCXX.h"
24 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticOptions.h"
25 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
26 #include "clang/Basic/PartialDiagnostic.h"
27 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
28 #include "clang/Lex/HeaderSearch.h"
29 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
30 #include "clang/Sema/CXXFieldCollector.h"
31 #include "clang/Sema/DelayedDiagnostic.h"
32 #include "clang/Sema/ExternalSemaSource.h"
33 #include "clang/Sema/MultiplexExternalSemaSource.h"
34 #include "clang/Sema/ObjCMethodList.h"
35 #include "clang/Sema/PrettyDeclStackTrace.h"
36 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
37 #include "clang/Sema/ScopeInfo.h"
38 #include "clang/Sema/SemaConsumer.h"
39 #include "clang/Sema/TemplateDeduction.h"
40 #include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h"
41 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
42 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
43 #include "llvm/Support/CrashRecoveryContext.h"
44 using namespace clang;
45 using namespace sema;
46
getLocForEndOfToken(SourceLocation Loc,unsigned Offset)47 SourceLocation Sema::getLocForEndOfToken(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned Offset) {
48 return Lexer::getLocForEndOfToken(Loc, Offset, SourceMgr, LangOpts);
49 }
50
getModuleLoader() const51 ModuleLoader &Sema::getModuleLoader() const { return PP.getModuleLoader(); }
52
getPrintingPolicy(const ASTContext & Context,const Preprocessor & PP)53 PrintingPolicy Sema::getPrintingPolicy(const ASTContext &Context,
54 const Preprocessor &PP) {
55 PrintingPolicy Policy = Context.getPrintingPolicy();
56 Policy.Bool = Context.getLangOpts().Bool;
57 if (!Policy.Bool) {
58 if (const MacroInfo *
59 BoolMacro = PP.getMacroInfo(&Context.Idents.get("bool"))) {
60 Policy.Bool = BoolMacro->isObjectLike() &&
61 BoolMacro->getNumTokens() == 1 &&
62 BoolMacro->getReplacementToken(0).is(tok::kw__Bool);
63 }
64 }
65
66 return Policy;
67 }
68
ActOnTranslationUnitScope(Scope * S)69 void Sema::ActOnTranslationUnitScope(Scope *S) {
70 TUScope = S;
71 PushDeclContext(S, Context.getTranslationUnitDecl());
72 }
73
Sema(Preprocessor & pp,ASTContext & ctxt,ASTConsumer & consumer,TranslationUnitKind TUKind,CodeCompleteConsumer * CodeCompleter)74 Sema::Sema(Preprocessor &pp, ASTContext &ctxt, ASTConsumer &consumer,
75 TranslationUnitKind TUKind,
76 CodeCompleteConsumer *CodeCompleter)
77 : ExternalSource(nullptr),
78 isMultiplexExternalSource(false), FPFeatures(pp.getLangOpts()),
79 LangOpts(pp.getLangOpts()), PP(pp), Context(ctxt), Consumer(consumer),
80 Diags(PP.getDiagnostics()), SourceMgr(PP.getSourceManager()),
81 CollectStats(false), CodeCompleter(CodeCompleter),
82 CurContext(nullptr), OriginalLexicalContext(nullptr),
83 PackContext(nullptr), MSStructPragmaOn(false),
84 MSPointerToMemberRepresentationMethod(
85 LangOpts.getMSPointerToMemberRepresentationMethod()),
86 VtorDispModeStack(1, MSVtorDispAttr::Mode(LangOpts.VtorDispMode)),
87 DataSegStack(nullptr), BSSSegStack(nullptr), ConstSegStack(nullptr),
88 CodeSegStack(nullptr), CurInitSeg(nullptr), VisContext(nullptr),
89 IsBuildingRecoveryCallExpr(false),
90 ExprNeedsCleanups(false), LateTemplateParser(nullptr),
91 LateTemplateParserCleanup(nullptr),
92 OpaqueParser(nullptr), IdResolver(pp), StdInitializerList(nullptr),
93 CXXTypeInfoDecl(nullptr), MSVCGuidDecl(nullptr),
94 NSNumberDecl(nullptr),
95 NSStringDecl(nullptr), StringWithUTF8StringMethod(nullptr),
96 NSArrayDecl(nullptr), ArrayWithObjectsMethod(nullptr),
97 NSDictionaryDecl(nullptr), DictionaryWithObjectsMethod(nullptr),
98 MSAsmLabelNameCounter(0),
99 GlobalNewDeleteDeclared(false),
100 TUKind(TUKind),
101 NumSFINAEErrors(0),
102 AccessCheckingSFINAE(false), InNonInstantiationSFINAEContext(false),
103 NonInstantiationEntries(0), ArgumentPackSubstitutionIndex(-1),
104 CurrentInstantiationScope(nullptr), DisableTypoCorrection(false),
105 TyposCorrected(0), AnalysisWarnings(*this), ThreadSafetyDeclCache(nullptr),
106 VarDataSharingAttributesStack(nullptr), CurScope(nullptr),
107 Ident_super(nullptr), Ident___float128(nullptr)
108 {
109 TUScope = nullptr;
110
111 LoadedExternalKnownNamespaces = false;
112 for (unsigned I = 0; I != NSAPI::NumNSNumberLiteralMethods; ++I)
113 NSNumberLiteralMethods[I] = nullptr;
114
115 if (getLangOpts().ObjC1)
116 NSAPIObj.reset(new NSAPI(Context));
117
118 if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
119 FieldCollector.reset(new CXXFieldCollector());
120
121 // Tell diagnostics how to render things from the AST library.
122 PP.getDiagnostics().SetArgToStringFn(&FormatASTNodeDiagnosticArgument,
123 &Context);
124
125 ExprEvalContexts.emplace_back(PotentiallyEvaluated, 0, false, nullptr, false);
126
127 FunctionScopes.push_back(new FunctionScopeInfo(Diags));
128
129 // Initilization of data sharing attributes stack for OpenMP
130 InitDataSharingAttributesStack();
131 }
132
addImplicitTypedef(StringRef Name,QualType T)133 void Sema::addImplicitTypedef(StringRef Name, QualType T) {
134 DeclarationName DN = &Context.Idents.get(Name);
135 if (IdResolver.begin(DN) == IdResolver.end())
136 PushOnScopeChains(Context.buildImplicitTypedef(T, Name), TUScope);
137 }
138
Initialize()139 void Sema::Initialize() {
140 // Tell the AST consumer about this Sema object.
141 Consumer.Initialize(Context);
142
143 // FIXME: Isn't this redundant with the initialization above?
144 if (SemaConsumer *SC = dyn_cast<SemaConsumer>(&Consumer))
145 SC->InitializeSema(*this);
146
147 // Tell the external Sema source about this Sema object.
148 if (ExternalSemaSource *ExternalSema
149 = dyn_cast_or_null<ExternalSemaSource>(Context.getExternalSource()))
150 ExternalSema->InitializeSema(*this);
151
152 // This needs to happen after ExternalSemaSource::InitializeSema(this) or we
153 // will not be able to merge any duplicate __va_list_tag decls correctly.
154 VAListTagName = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__va_list_tag");
155
156 // Initialize predefined 128-bit integer types, if needed.
157 if (Context.getTargetInfo().hasInt128Type()) {
158 // If either of the 128-bit integer types are unavailable to name lookup,
159 // define them now.
160 DeclarationName Int128 = &Context.Idents.get("__int128_t");
161 if (IdResolver.begin(Int128) == IdResolver.end())
162 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getInt128Decl(), TUScope);
163
164 DeclarationName UInt128 = &Context.Idents.get("__uint128_t");
165 if (IdResolver.begin(UInt128) == IdResolver.end())
166 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getUInt128Decl(), TUScope);
167 }
168
169
170 // Initialize predefined Objective-C types:
171 if (PP.getLangOpts().ObjC1) {
172 // If 'SEL' does not yet refer to any declarations, make it refer to the
173 // predefined 'SEL'.
174 DeclarationName SEL = &Context.Idents.get("SEL");
175 if (IdResolver.begin(SEL) == IdResolver.end())
176 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCSelDecl(), TUScope);
177
178 // If 'id' does not yet refer to any declarations, make it refer to the
179 // predefined 'id'.
180 DeclarationName Id = &Context.Idents.get("id");
181 if (IdResolver.begin(Id) == IdResolver.end())
182 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCIdDecl(), TUScope);
183
184 // Create the built-in typedef for 'Class'.
185 DeclarationName Class = &Context.Idents.get("Class");
186 if (IdResolver.begin(Class) == IdResolver.end())
187 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCClassDecl(), TUScope);
188
189 // Create the built-in forward declaratino for 'Protocol'.
190 DeclarationName Protocol = &Context.Idents.get("Protocol");
191 if (IdResolver.begin(Protocol) == IdResolver.end())
192 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCProtocolDecl(), TUScope);
193 }
194
195 // Initialize Microsoft "predefined C++ types".
196 if (PP.getLangOpts().MSVCCompat) {
197 if (PP.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
198 IdResolver.begin(&Context.Idents.get("type_info")) == IdResolver.end())
199 PushOnScopeChains(Context.buildImplicitRecord("type_info", TTK_Class),
200 TUScope);
201
202 addImplicitTypedef("size_t", Context.getSizeType());
203 }
204
205 // Initialize predefined OpenCL types.
206 if (PP.getLangOpts().OpenCL) {
207 addImplicitTypedef("image1d_t", Context.OCLImage1dTy);
208 addImplicitTypedef("image1d_array_t", Context.OCLImage1dArrayTy);
209 addImplicitTypedef("image1d_buffer_t", Context.OCLImage1dBufferTy);
210 addImplicitTypedef("image2d_t", Context.OCLImage2dTy);
211 addImplicitTypedef("image2d_array_t", Context.OCLImage2dArrayTy);
212 addImplicitTypedef("image3d_t", Context.OCLImage3dTy);
213 addImplicitTypedef("sampler_t", Context.OCLSamplerTy);
214 addImplicitTypedef("event_t", Context.OCLEventTy);
215 if (getLangOpts().OpenCLVersion >= 200) {
216 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_int", Context.getAtomicType(Context.IntTy));
217 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_uint",
218 Context.getAtomicType(Context.UnsignedIntTy));
219 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_long", Context.getAtomicType(Context.LongTy));
220 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_ulong",
221 Context.getAtomicType(Context.UnsignedLongTy));
222 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_float",
223 Context.getAtomicType(Context.FloatTy));
224 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_double",
225 Context.getAtomicType(Context.DoubleTy));
226 // OpenCLC v2.0, s6.13.11.6 requires that atomic_flag is implemented as
227 // 32-bit integer and OpenCLC v2.0, s6.1.1 int is always 32-bit wide.
228 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_flag", Context.getAtomicType(Context.IntTy));
229 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_intptr_t",
230 Context.getAtomicType(Context.getIntPtrType()));
231 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_uintptr_t",
232 Context.getAtomicType(Context.getUIntPtrType()));
233 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_size_t",
234 Context.getAtomicType(Context.getSizeType()));
235 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_ptrdiff_t",
236 Context.getAtomicType(Context.getPointerDiffType()));
237 }
238 }
239
240 DeclarationName BuiltinVaList = &Context.Idents.get("__builtin_va_list");
241 if (IdResolver.begin(BuiltinVaList) == IdResolver.end())
242 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getBuiltinVaListDecl(), TUScope);
243 }
244
~Sema()245 Sema::~Sema() {
246 llvm::DeleteContainerSeconds(LateParsedTemplateMap);
247 if (PackContext) FreePackedContext();
248 if (VisContext) FreeVisContext();
249 // Kill all the active scopes.
250 for (unsigned I = 1, E = FunctionScopes.size(); I != E; ++I)
251 delete FunctionScopes[I];
252 if (FunctionScopes.size() == 1)
253 delete FunctionScopes[0];
254
255 // Tell the SemaConsumer to forget about us; we're going out of scope.
256 if (SemaConsumer *SC = dyn_cast<SemaConsumer>(&Consumer))
257 SC->ForgetSema();
258
259 // Detach from the external Sema source.
260 if (ExternalSemaSource *ExternalSema
261 = dyn_cast_or_null<ExternalSemaSource>(Context.getExternalSource()))
262 ExternalSema->ForgetSema();
263
264 // If Sema's ExternalSource is the multiplexer - we own it.
265 if (isMultiplexExternalSource)
266 delete ExternalSource;
267
268 threadSafety::threadSafetyCleanup(ThreadSafetyDeclCache);
269
270 // Destroys data sharing attributes stack for OpenMP
271 DestroyDataSharingAttributesStack();
272
273 assert(DelayedTypos.empty() && "Uncorrected typos!");
274 }
275
276 /// makeUnavailableInSystemHeader - There is an error in the current
277 /// context. If we're still in a system header, and we can plausibly
278 /// make the relevant declaration unavailable instead of erroring, do
279 /// so and return true.
makeUnavailableInSystemHeader(SourceLocation loc,StringRef msg)280 bool Sema::makeUnavailableInSystemHeader(SourceLocation loc,
281 StringRef msg) {
282 // If we're not in a function, it's an error.
283 FunctionDecl *fn = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(CurContext);
284 if (!fn) return false;
285
286 // If we're in template instantiation, it's an error.
287 if (!ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty())
288 return false;
289
290 // If that function's not in a system header, it's an error.
291 if (!Context.getSourceManager().isInSystemHeader(loc))
292 return false;
293
294 // If the function is already unavailable, it's not an error.
295 if (fn->hasAttr<UnavailableAttr>()) return true;
296
297 fn->addAttr(UnavailableAttr::CreateImplicit(Context, msg, loc));
298 return true;
299 }
300
getASTMutationListener() const301 ASTMutationListener *Sema::getASTMutationListener() const {
302 return getASTConsumer().GetASTMutationListener();
303 }
304
305 ///\brief Registers an external source. If an external source already exists,
306 /// creates a multiplex external source and appends to it.
307 ///
308 ///\param[in] E - A non-null external sema source.
309 ///
addExternalSource(ExternalSemaSource * E)310 void Sema::addExternalSource(ExternalSemaSource *E) {
311 assert(E && "Cannot use with NULL ptr");
312
313 if (!ExternalSource) {
314 ExternalSource = E;
315 return;
316 }
317
318 if (isMultiplexExternalSource)
319 static_cast<MultiplexExternalSemaSource*>(ExternalSource)->addSource(*E);
320 else {
321 ExternalSource = new MultiplexExternalSemaSource(*ExternalSource, *E);
322 isMultiplexExternalSource = true;
323 }
324 }
325
326 /// \brief Print out statistics about the semantic analysis.
PrintStats() const327 void Sema::PrintStats() const {
328 llvm::errs() << "\n*** Semantic Analysis Stats:\n";
329 llvm::errs() << NumSFINAEErrors << " SFINAE diagnostics trapped.\n";
330
331 BumpAlloc.PrintStats();
332 AnalysisWarnings.PrintStats();
333 }
334
335 /// ImpCastExprToType - If Expr is not of type 'Type', insert an implicit cast.
336 /// If there is already an implicit cast, merge into the existing one.
337 /// The result is of the given category.
ImpCastExprToType(Expr * E,QualType Ty,CastKind Kind,ExprValueKind VK,const CXXCastPath * BasePath,CheckedConversionKind CCK)338 ExprResult Sema::ImpCastExprToType(Expr *E, QualType Ty,
339 CastKind Kind, ExprValueKind VK,
340 const CXXCastPath *BasePath,
341 CheckedConversionKind CCK) {
342 #ifndef NDEBUG
343 if (VK == VK_RValue && !E->isRValue()) {
344 switch (Kind) {
345 default:
346 llvm_unreachable("can't implicitly cast lvalue to rvalue with this cast "
347 "kind");
348 case CK_LValueToRValue:
349 case CK_ArrayToPointerDecay:
350 case CK_FunctionToPointerDecay:
351 case CK_ToVoid:
352 break;
353 }
354 }
355 assert((VK == VK_RValue || !E->isRValue()) && "can't cast rvalue to lvalue");
356 #endif
357
358 QualType ExprTy = Context.getCanonicalType(E->getType());
359 QualType TypeTy = Context.getCanonicalType(Ty);
360
361 if (ExprTy == TypeTy)
362 return E;
363
364 if (ImplicitCastExpr *ImpCast = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(E)) {
365 if (ImpCast->getCastKind() == Kind && (!BasePath || BasePath->empty())) {
366 ImpCast->setType(Ty);
367 ImpCast->setValueKind(VK);
368 return E;
369 }
370 }
371
372 return ImplicitCastExpr::Create(Context, Ty, Kind, E, BasePath, VK);
373 }
374
375 /// ScalarTypeToBooleanCastKind - Returns the cast kind corresponding
376 /// to the conversion from scalar type ScalarTy to the Boolean type.
ScalarTypeToBooleanCastKind(QualType ScalarTy)377 CastKind Sema::ScalarTypeToBooleanCastKind(QualType ScalarTy) {
378 switch (ScalarTy->getScalarTypeKind()) {
379 case Type::STK_Bool: return CK_NoOp;
380 case Type::STK_CPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean;
381 case Type::STK_BlockPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean;
382 case Type::STK_ObjCObjectPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean;
383 case Type::STK_MemberPointer: return CK_MemberPointerToBoolean;
384 case Type::STK_Integral: return CK_IntegralToBoolean;
385 case Type::STK_Floating: return CK_FloatingToBoolean;
386 case Type::STK_IntegralComplex: return CK_IntegralComplexToBoolean;
387 case Type::STK_FloatingComplex: return CK_FloatingComplexToBoolean;
388 }
389 return CK_Invalid;
390 }
391
392 /// \brief Used to prune the decls of Sema's UnusedFileScopedDecls vector.
ShouldRemoveFromUnused(Sema * SemaRef,const DeclaratorDecl * D)393 static bool ShouldRemoveFromUnused(Sema *SemaRef, const DeclaratorDecl *D) {
394 if (D->getMostRecentDecl()->isUsed())
395 return true;
396
397 if (D->isExternallyVisible())
398 return true;
399
400 if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
401 // UnusedFileScopedDecls stores the first declaration.
402 // The declaration may have become definition so check again.
403 const FunctionDecl *DeclToCheck;
404 if (FD->hasBody(DeclToCheck))
405 return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
406
407 // Later redecls may add new information resulting in not having to warn,
408 // so check again.
409 DeclToCheck = FD->getMostRecentDecl();
410 if (DeclToCheck != FD)
411 return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
412 }
413
414 if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) {
415 // If a variable usable in constant expressions is referenced,
416 // don't warn if it isn't used: if the value of a variable is required
417 // for the computation of a constant expression, it doesn't make sense to
418 // warn even if the variable isn't odr-used. (isReferenced doesn't
419 // precisely reflect that, but it's a decent approximation.)
420 if (VD->isReferenced() &&
421 VD->isUsableInConstantExpressions(SemaRef->Context))
422 return true;
423
424 // UnusedFileScopedDecls stores the first declaration.
425 // The declaration may have become definition so check again.
426 const VarDecl *DeclToCheck = VD->getDefinition();
427 if (DeclToCheck)
428 return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
429
430 // Later redecls may add new information resulting in not having to warn,
431 // so check again.
432 DeclToCheck = VD->getMostRecentDecl();
433 if (DeclToCheck != VD)
434 return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
435 }
436
437 return false;
438 }
439
440 /// Obtains a sorted list of functions that are undefined but ODR-used.
getUndefinedButUsed(SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<NamedDecl *,SourceLocation>> & Undefined)441 void Sema::getUndefinedButUsed(
442 SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> > &Undefined) {
443 for (llvm::DenseMap<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation>::iterator
444 I = UndefinedButUsed.begin(), E = UndefinedButUsed.end();
445 I != E; ++I) {
446 NamedDecl *ND = I->first;
447
448 // Ignore attributes that have become invalid.
449 if (ND->isInvalidDecl()) continue;
450
451 // __attribute__((weakref)) is basically a definition.
452 if (ND->hasAttr<WeakRefAttr>()) continue;
453
454 if (FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(ND)) {
455 if (FD->isDefined())
456 continue;
457 if (FD->isExternallyVisible() &&
458 !FD->getMostRecentDecl()->isInlined())
459 continue;
460 } else {
461 if (cast<VarDecl>(ND)->hasDefinition() != VarDecl::DeclarationOnly)
462 continue;
463 if (ND->isExternallyVisible())
464 continue;
465 }
466
467 Undefined.push_back(std::make_pair(ND, I->second));
468 }
469
470 // Sort (in order of use site) so that we're not dependent on the iteration
471 // order through an llvm::DenseMap.
472 SourceManager &SM = Context.getSourceManager();
473 std::sort(Undefined.begin(), Undefined.end(),
474 [&SM](const std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> &l,
475 const std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> &r) {
476 if (l.second.isValid() && !r.second.isValid())
477 return true;
478 if (!l.second.isValid() && r.second.isValid())
479 return false;
480 if (l.second != r.second)
481 return SM.isBeforeInTranslationUnit(l.second, r.second);
482 return SM.isBeforeInTranslationUnit(l.first->getLocation(),
483 r.first->getLocation());
484 });
485 }
486
487 /// checkUndefinedButUsed - Check for undefined objects with internal linkage
488 /// or that are inline.
checkUndefinedButUsed(Sema & S)489 static void checkUndefinedButUsed(Sema &S) {
490 if (S.UndefinedButUsed.empty()) return;
491
492 // Collect all the still-undefined entities with internal linkage.
493 SmallVector<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation>, 16> Undefined;
494 S.getUndefinedButUsed(Undefined);
495 if (Undefined.empty()) return;
496
497 for (SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> >::iterator
498 I = Undefined.begin(), E = Undefined.end(); I != E; ++I) {
499 NamedDecl *ND = I->first;
500
501 if (ND->hasAttr<DLLImportAttr>() || ND->hasAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) {
502 // An exported function will always be emitted when defined, so even if
503 // the function is inline, it doesn't have to be emitted in this TU. An
504 // imported function implies that it has been exported somewhere else.
505 continue;
506 }
507
508 if (!ND->isExternallyVisible()) {
509 S.Diag(ND->getLocation(), diag::warn_undefined_internal)
510 << isa<VarDecl>(ND) << ND;
511 } else {
512 assert(cast<FunctionDecl>(ND)->getMostRecentDecl()->isInlined() &&
513 "used object requires definition but isn't inline or internal?");
514 S.Diag(ND->getLocation(), diag::warn_undefined_inline) << ND;
515 }
516 if (I->second.isValid())
517 S.Diag(I->second, diag::note_used_here);
518 }
519 }
520
LoadExternalWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers()521 void Sema::LoadExternalWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers() {
522 if (!ExternalSource)
523 return;
524
525 SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, WeakInfo>, 4> WeakIDs;
526 ExternalSource->ReadWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers(WeakIDs);
527 for (auto &WeakID : WeakIDs)
528 WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers.insert(WeakID);
529 }
530
531
532 typedef llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl*, bool> RecordCompleteMap;
533
534 /// \brief Returns true, if all methods and nested classes of the given
535 /// CXXRecordDecl are defined in this translation unit.
536 ///
537 /// Should only be called from ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit so that all
538 /// definitions are actually read.
MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(const CXXRecordDecl * RD,RecordCompleteMap & MNCComplete)539 static bool MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
540 RecordCompleteMap &MNCComplete) {
541 RecordCompleteMap::iterator Cache = MNCComplete.find(RD);
542 if (Cache != MNCComplete.end())
543 return Cache->second;
544 if (!RD->isCompleteDefinition())
545 return false;
546 bool Complete = true;
547 for (DeclContext::decl_iterator I = RD->decls_begin(),
548 E = RD->decls_end();
549 I != E && Complete; ++I) {
550 if (const CXXMethodDecl *M = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(*I))
551 Complete = M->isDefined() || (M->isPure() && !isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(M));
552 else if (const FunctionTemplateDecl *F = dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(*I))
553 // If the template function is marked as late template parsed at this point,
554 // it has not been instantiated and therefore we have not performed semantic
555 // analysis on it yet, so we cannot know if the type can be considered
556 // complete.
557 Complete = !F->getTemplatedDecl()->isLateTemplateParsed() &&
558 F->getTemplatedDecl()->isDefined();
559 else if (const CXXRecordDecl *R = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(*I)) {
560 if (R->isInjectedClassName())
561 continue;
562 if (R->hasDefinition())
563 Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(R->getDefinition(),
564 MNCComplete);
565 else
566 Complete = false;
567 }
568 }
569 MNCComplete[RD] = Complete;
570 return Complete;
571 }
572
573 /// \brief Returns true, if the given CXXRecordDecl is fully defined in this
574 /// translation unit, i.e. all methods are defined or pure virtual and all
575 /// friends, friend functions and nested classes are fully defined in this
576 /// translation unit.
577 ///
578 /// Should only be called from ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit so that all
579 /// definitions are actually read.
IsRecordFullyDefined(const CXXRecordDecl * RD,RecordCompleteMap & RecordsComplete,RecordCompleteMap & MNCComplete)580 static bool IsRecordFullyDefined(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
581 RecordCompleteMap &RecordsComplete,
582 RecordCompleteMap &MNCComplete) {
583 RecordCompleteMap::iterator Cache = RecordsComplete.find(RD);
584 if (Cache != RecordsComplete.end())
585 return Cache->second;
586 bool Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(RD, MNCComplete);
587 for (CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator I = RD->friend_begin(),
588 E = RD->friend_end();
589 I != E && Complete; ++I) {
590 // Check if friend classes and methods are complete.
591 if (TypeSourceInfo *TSI = (*I)->getFriendType()) {
592 // Friend classes are available as the TypeSourceInfo of the FriendDecl.
593 if (CXXRecordDecl *FriendD = TSI->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl())
594 Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(FriendD, MNCComplete);
595 else
596 Complete = false;
597 } else {
598 // Friend functions are available through the NamedDecl of FriendDecl.
599 if (const FunctionDecl *FD =
600 dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>((*I)->getFriendDecl()))
601 Complete = FD->isDefined();
602 else
603 // This is a template friend, give up.
604 Complete = false;
605 }
606 }
607 RecordsComplete[RD] = Complete;
608 return Complete;
609 }
610
emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings()611 void Sema::emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings() {
612 if (ExternalSource)
613 ExternalSource->ReadUnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates(
614 UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates);
615 for (const TypedefNameDecl *TD : UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates) {
616 if (TD->isReferenced())
617 continue;
618 Diag(TD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_local_typedef)
619 << isa<TypeAliasDecl>(TD) << TD->getDeclName();
620 }
621 UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates.clear();
622 }
623
624 /// ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit - This is called at the very end of the
625 /// translation unit when EOF is reached and all but the top-level scope is
626 /// popped.
ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit()627 void Sema::ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit() {
628 assert(DelayedDiagnostics.getCurrentPool() == nullptr
629 && "reached end of translation unit with a pool attached?");
630
631 // If code completion is enabled, don't perform any end-of-translation-unit
632 // work.
633 if (PP.isCodeCompletionEnabled())
634 return;
635
636 // Complete translation units and modules define vtables and perform implicit
637 // instantiations. PCH files do not.
638 if (TUKind != TU_Prefix) {
639 DiagnoseUseOfUnimplementedSelectors();
640
641 // If DefinedUsedVTables ends up marking any virtual member functions it
642 // might lead to more pending template instantiations, which we then need
643 // to instantiate.
644 DefineUsedVTables();
645
646 // C++: Perform implicit template instantiations.
647 //
648 // FIXME: When we perform these implicit instantiations, we do not
649 // carefully keep track of the point of instantiation (C++ [temp.point]).
650 // This means that name lookup that occurs within the template
651 // instantiation will always happen at the end of the translation unit,
652 // so it will find some names that are not required to be found. This is
653 // valid, but we could do better by diagnosing if an instantiation uses a
654 // name that was not visible at its first point of instantiation.
655 if (ExternalSource) {
656 // Load pending instantiations from the external source.
657 SmallVector<PendingImplicitInstantiation, 4> Pending;
658 ExternalSource->ReadPendingInstantiations(Pending);
659 PendingInstantiations.insert(PendingInstantiations.begin(),
660 Pending.begin(), Pending.end());
661 }
662 PerformPendingInstantiations();
663
664 if (LateTemplateParserCleanup)
665 LateTemplateParserCleanup(OpaqueParser);
666
667 CheckDelayedMemberExceptionSpecs();
668 }
669
670 // All delayed member exception specs should be checked or we end up accepting
671 // incompatible declarations.
672 // FIXME: This is wrong for TUKind == TU_Prefix. In that case, we need to
673 // write out the lists to the AST file (if any).
674 assert(DelayedDefaultedMemberExceptionSpecs.empty());
675 assert(DelayedExceptionSpecChecks.empty());
676
677 // Remove file scoped decls that turned out to be used.
678 UnusedFileScopedDecls.erase(
679 std::remove_if(UnusedFileScopedDecls.begin(nullptr, true),
680 UnusedFileScopedDecls.end(),
681 std::bind1st(std::ptr_fun(ShouldRemoveFromUnused), this)),
682 UnusedFileScopedDecls.end());
683
684 if (TUKind == TU_Prefix) {
685 // Translation unit prefixes don't need any of the checking below.
686 TUScope = nullptr;
687 return;
688 }
689
690 // Check for #pragma weak identifiers that were never declared
691 LoadExternalWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers();
692 for (auto WeakID : WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers) {
693 if (WeakID.second.getUsed())
694 continue;
695
696 Diag(WeakID.second.getLocation(), diag::warn_weak_identifier_undeclared)
697 << WeakID.first;
698 }
699
700 if (LangOpts.CPlusPlus11 &&
701 !Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_delegating_ctor_cycle, SourceLocation()))
702 CheckDelegatingCtorCycles();
703
704 if (TUKind == TU_Module) {
705 // If we are building a module, resolve all of the exported declarations
706 // now.
707 if (Module *CurrentModule = PP.getCurrentModule()) {
708 ModuleMap &ModMap = PP.getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleMap();
709
710 SmallVector<Module *, 2> Stack;
711 Stack.push_back(CurrentModule);
712 while (!Stack.empty()) {
713 Module *Mod = Stack.pop_back_val();
714
715 // Resolve the exported declarations and conflicts.
716 // FIXME: Actually complain, once we figure out how to teach the
717 // diagnostic client to deal with complaints in the module map at this
718 // point.
719 ModMap.resolveExports(Mod, /*Complain=*/false);
720 ModMap.resolveUses(Mod, /*Complain=*/false);
721 ModMap.resolveConflicts(Mod, /*Complain=*/false);
722
723 // Queue the submodules, so their exports will also be resolved.
724 for (Module::submodule_iterator Sub = Mod->submodule_begin(),
725 SubEnd = Mod->submodule_end();
726 Sub != SubEnd; ++Sub) {
727 Stack.push_back(*Sub);
728 }
729 }
730 }
731
732 // Warnings emitted in ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit() should be emitted for
733 // modules when they are built, not every time they are used.
734 emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings();
735
736 // Modules don't need any of the checking below.
737 TUScope = nullptr;
738 return;
739 }
740
741 // C99 6.9.2p2:
742 // A declaration of an identifier for an object that has file
743 // scope without an initializer, and without a storage-class
744 // specifier or with the storage-class specifier static,
745 // constitutes a tentative definition. If a translation unit
746 // contains one or more tentative definitions for an identifier,
747 // and the translation unit contains no external definition for
748 // that identifier, then the behavior is exactly as if the
749 // translation unit contains a file scope declaration of that
750 // identifier, with the composite type as of the end of the
751 // translation unit, with an initializer equal to 0.
752 llvm::SmallSet<VarDecl *, 32> Seen;
753 for (TentativeDefinitionsType::iterator
754 T = TentativeDefinitions.begin(ExternalSource),
755 TEnd = TentativeDefinitions.end();
756 T != TEnd; ++T)
757 {
758 VarDecl *VD = (*T)->getActingDefinition();
759
760 // If the tentative definition was completed, getActingDefinition() returns
761 // null. If we've already seen this variable before, insert()'s second
762 // return value is false.
763 if (!VD || VD->isInvalidDecl() || !Seen.insert(VD).second)
764 continue;
765
766 if (const IncompleteArrayType *ArrayT
767 = Context.getAsIncompleteArrayType(VD->getType())) {
768 // Set the length of the array to 1 (C99 6.9.2p5).
769 Diag(VD->getLocation(), diag::warn_tentative_incomplete_array);
770 llvm::APInt One(Context.getTypeSize(Context.getSizeType()), true);
771 QualType T = Context.getConstantArrayType(ArrayT->getElementType(),
772 One, ArrayType::Normal, 0);
773 VD->setType(T);
774 } else if (RequireCompleteType(VD->getLocation(), VD->getType(),
775 diag::err_tentative_def_incomplete_type))
776 VD->setInvalidDecl();
777
778 CheckCompleteVariableDeclaration(VD);
779
780 // Notify the consumer that we've completed a tentative definition.
781 if (!VD->isInvalidDecl())
782 Consumer.CompleteTentativeDefinition(VD);
783
784 }
785
786 // If there were errors, disable 'unused' warnings since they will mostly be
787 // noise.
788 if (!Diags.hasErrorOccurred()) {
789 // Output warning for unused file scoped decls.
790 for (UnusedFileScopedDeclsType::iterator
791 I = UnusedFileScopedDecls.begin(ExternalSource),
792 E = UnusedFileScopedDecls.end(); I != E; ++I) {
793 if (ShouldRemoveFromUnused(this, *I))
794 continue;
795
796 if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(*I)) {
797 const FunctionDecl *DiagD;
798 if (!FD->hasBody(DiagD))
799 DiagD = FD;
800 if (DiagD->isDeleted())
801 continue; // Deleted functions are supposed to be unused.
802 if (DiagD->isReferenced()) {
803 if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DiagD))
804 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_member_function)
805 << DiagD->getDeclName();
806 else {
807 if (FD->getStorageClass() == SC_Static &&
808 !FD->isInlineSpecified() &&
809 !SourceMgr.isInMainFile(
810 SourceMgr.getExpansionLoc(FD->getLocation())))
811 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(),
812 diag::warn_unneeded_static_internal_decl)
813 << DiagD->getDeclName();
814 else
815 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_internal_decl)
816 << /*function*/0 << DiagD->getDeclName();
817 }
818 } else {
819 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(),
820 isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DiagD) ? diag::warn_unused_member_function
821 : diag::warn_unused_function)
822 << DiagD->getDeclName();
823 }
824 } else {
825 const VarDecl *DiagD = cast<VarDecl>(*I)->getDefinition();
826 if (!DiagD)
827 DiagD = cast<VarDecl>(*I);
828 if (DiagD->isReferenced()) {
829 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_internal_decl)
830 << /*variable*/1 << DiagD->getDeclName();
831 } else if (DiagD->getType().isConstQualified()) {
832 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_const_variable)
833 << DiagD->getDeclName();
834 } else {
835 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_variable)
836 << DiagD->getDeclName();
837 }
838 }
839 }
840
841 if (ExternalSource)
842 ExternalSource->ReadUndefinedButUsed(UndefinedButUsed);
843 checkUndefinedButUsed(*this);
844
845 emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings();
846 }
847
848 if (!Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_unused_private_field, SourceLocation())) {
849 RecordCompleteMap RecordsComplete;
850 RecordCompleteMap MNCComplete;
851 for (NamedDeclSetType::iterator I = UnusedPrivateFields.begin(),
852 E = UnusedPrivateFields.end(); I != E; ++I) {
853 const NamedDecl *D = *I;
854 const CXXRecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(D->getDeclContext());
855 if (RD && !RD->isUnion() &&
856 IsRecordFullyDefined(RD, RecordsComplete, MNCComplete)) {
857 Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_private_field)
858 << D->getDeclName();
859 }
860 }
861 }
862
863 // Check we've noticed that we're no longer parsing the initializer for every
864 // variable. If we miss cases, then at best we have a performance issue and
865 // at worst a rejects-valid bug.
866 assert(ParsingInitForAutoVars.empty() &&
867 "Didn't unmark var as having its initializer parsed");
868
869 TUScope = nullptr;
870 }
871
872
873 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
874 // Helper functions.
875 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
876
getFunctionLevelDeclContext()877 DeclContext *Sema::getFunctionLevelDeclContext() {
878 DeclContext *DC = CurContext;
879
880 while (true) {
881 if (isa<BlockDecl>(DC) || isa<EnumDecl>(DC) || isa<CapturedDecl>(DC)) {
882 DC = DC->getParent();
883 } else if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DC) &&
884 cast<CXXMethodDecl>(DC)->getOverloadedOperator() == OO_Call &&
885 cast<CXXRecordDecl>(DC->getParent())->isLambda()) {
886 DC = DC->getParent()->getParent();
887 }
888 else break;
889 }
890
891 return DC;
892 }
893
894 /// getCurFunctionDecl - If inside of a function body, this returns a pointer
895 /// to the function decl for the function being parsed. If we're currently
896 /// in a 'block', this returns the containing context.
getCurFunctionDecl()897 FunctionDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionDecl() {
898 DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
899 return dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DC);
900 }
901
getCurMethodDecl()902 ObjCMethodDecl *Sema::getCurMethodDecl() {
903 DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
904 while (isa<RecordDecl>(DC))
905 DC = DC->getParent();
906 return dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC);
907 }
908
getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl()909 NamedDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl() {
910 DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
911 if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC) || isa<FunctionDecl>(DC))
912 return cast<NamedDecl>(DC);
913 return nullptr;
914 }
915
EmitCurrentDiagnostic(unsigned DiagID)916 void Sema::EmitCurrentDiagnostic(unsigned DiagID) {
917 // FIXME: It doesn't make sense to me that DiagID is an incoming argument here
918 // and yet we also use the current diag ID on the DiagnosticsEngine. This has
919 // been made more painfully obvious by the refactor that introduced this
920 // function, but it is possible that the incoming argument can be
921 // eliminnated. If it truly cannot be (for example, there is some reentrancy
922 // issue I am not seeing yet), then there should at least be a clarifying
923 // comment somewhere.
924 if (Optional<TemplateDeductionInfo*> Info = isSFINAEContext()) {
925 switch (DiagnosticIDs::getDiagnosticSFINAEResponse(
926 Diags.getCurrentDiagID())) {
927 case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_Report:
928 // We'll report the diagnostic below.
929 break;
930
931 case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_SubstitutionFailure:
932 // Count this failure so that we know that template argument deduction
933 // has failed.
934 ++NumSFINAEErrors;
935
936 // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the
937 // template-deduction information.
938 if (*Info && !(*Info)->hasSFINAEDiagnostic()) {
939 Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags);
940 (*Info)->addSFINAEDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(),
941 PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator()));
942 }
943
944 Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
945 Diags.Clear();
946 return;
947
948 case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_AccessControl: {
949 // Per C++ Core Issue 1170, access control is part of SFINAE.
950 // Additionally, the AccessCheckingSFINAE flag can be used to temporarily
951 // make access control a part of SFINAE for the purposes of checking
952 // type traits.
953 if (!AccessCheckingSFINAE && !getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11)
954 break;
955
956 SourceLocation Loc = Diags.getCurrentDiagLoc();
957
958 // Suppress this diagnostic.
959 ++NumSFINAEErrors;
960
961 // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the
962 // template-deduction information.
963 if (*Info && !(*Info)->hasSFINAEDiagnostic()) {
964 Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags);
965 (*Info)->addSFINAEDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(),
966 PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator()));
967 }
968
969 Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
970 Diags.Clear();
971
972 // Now the diagnostic state is clear, produce a C++98 compatibility
973 // warning.
974 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_sfinae_access_control);
975
976 // The last diagnostic which Sema produced was ignored. Suppress any
977 // notes attached to it.
978 Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
979 return;
980 }
981
982 case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_Suppress:
983 // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the
984 // template-deduction information;
985 if (*Info) {
986 Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags);
987 (*Info)->addSuppressedDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(),
988 PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator()));
989 }
990
991 // Suppress this diagnostic.
992 Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
993 Diags.Clear();
994 return;
995 }
996 }
997
998 // Set up the context's printing policy based on our current state.
999 Context.setPrintingPolicy(getPrintingPolicy());
1000
1001 // Emit the diagnostic.
1002 if (!Diags.EmitCurrentDiagnostic())
1003 return;
1004
1005 // If this is not a note, and we're in a template instantiation
1006 // that is different from the last template instantiation where
1007 // we emitted an error, print a template instantiation
1008 // backtrace.
1009 if (!DiagnosticIDs::isBuiltinNote(DiagID) &&
1010 !ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty() &&
1011 ActiveTemplateInstantiations.back()
1012 != LastTemplateInstantiationErrorContext) {
1013 PrintInstantiationStack();
1014 LastTemplateInstantiationErrorContext = ActiveTemplateInstantiations.back();
1015 }
1016 }
1017
1018 Sema::SemaDiagnosticBuilder
Diag(SourceLocation Loc,const PartialDiagnostic & PD)1019 Sema::Diag(SourceLocation Loc, const PartialDiagnostic& PD) {
1020 SemaDiagnosticBuilder Builder(Diag(Loc, PD.getDiagID()));
1021 PD.Emit(Builder);
1022
1023 return Builder;
1024 }
1025
1026 /// \brief Looks through the macro-expansion chain for the given
1027 /// location, looking for a macro expansion with the given name.
1028 /// If one is found, returns true and sets the location to that
1029 /// expansion loc.
findMacroSpelling(SourceLocation & locref,StringRef name)1030 bool Sema::findMacroSpelling(SourceLocation &locref, StringRef name) {
1031 SourceLocation loc = locref;
1032 if (!loc.isMacroID()) return false;
1033
1034 // There's no good way right now to look at the intermediate
1035 // expansions, so just jump to the expansion location.
1036 loc = getSourceManager().getExpansionLoc(loc);
1037
1038 // If that's written with the name, stop here.
1039 SmallVector<char, 16> buffer;
1040 if (getPreprocessor().getSpelling(loc, buffer) == name) {
1041 locref = loc;
1042 return true;
1043 }
1044 return false;
1045 }
1046
1047 /// \brief Determines the active Scope associated with the given declaration
1048 /// context.
1049 ///
1050 /// This routine maps a declaration context to the active Scope object that
1051 /// represents that declaration context in the parser. It is typically used
1052 /// from "scope-less" code (e.g., template instantiation, lazy creation of
1053 /// declarations) that injects a name for name-lookup purposes and, therefore,
1054 /// must update the Scope.
1055 ///
1056 /// \returns The scope corresponding to the given declaraion context, or NULL
1057 /// if no such scope is open.
getScopeForContext(DeclContext * Ctx)1058 Scope *Sema::getScopeForContext(DeclContext *Ctx) {
1059
1060 if (!Ctx)
1061 return nullptr;
1062
1063 Ctx = Ctx->getPrimaryContext();
1064 for (Scope *S = getCurScope(); S; S = S->getParent()) {
1065 // Ignore scopes that cannot have declarations. This is important for
1066 // out-of-line definitions of static class members.
1067 if (S->getFlags() & (Scope::DeclScope | Scope::TemplateParamScope))
1068 if (DeclContext *Entity = S->getEntity())
1069 if (Ctx == Entity->getPrimaryContext())
1070 return S;
1071 }
1072
1073 return nullptr;
1074 }
1075
1076 /// \brief Enter a new function scope
PushFunctionScope()1077 void Sema::PushFunctionScope() {
1078 if (FunctionScopes.size() == 1) {
1079 // Use the "top" function scope rather than having to allocate
1080 // memory for a new scope.
1081 FunctionScopes.back()->Clear();
1082 FunctionScopes.push_back(FunctionScopes.back());
1083 return;
1084 }
1085
1086 FunctionScopes.push_back(new FunctionScopeInfo(getDiagnostics()));
1087 }
1088
PushBlockScope(Scope * BlockScope,BlockDecl * Block)1089 void Sema::PushBlockScope(Scope *BlockScope, BlockDecl *Block) {
1090 FunctionScopes.push_back(new BlockScopeInfo(getDiagnostics(),
1091 BlockScope, Block));
1092 }
1093
PushLambdaScope()1094 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::PushLambdaScope() {
1095 LambdaScopeInfo *const LSI = new LambdaScopeInfo(getDiagnostics());
1096 FunctionScopes.push_back(LSI);
1097 return LSI;
1098 }
1099
RecordParsingTemplateParameterDepth(unsigned Depth)1100 void Sema::RecordParsingTemplateParameterDepth(unsigned Depth) {
1101 if (LambdaScopeInfo *const LSI = getCurLambda()) {
1102 LSI->AutoTemplateParameterDepth = Depth;
1103 return;
1104 }
1105 llvm_unreachable(
1106 "Remove assertion if intentionally called in a non-lambda context.");
1107 }
1108
PopFunctionScopeInfo(const AnalysisBasedWarnings::Policy * WP,const Decl * D,const BlockExpr * blkExpr)1109 void Sema::PopFunctionScopeInfo(const AnalysisBasedWarnings::Policy *WP,
1110 const Decl *D, const BlockExpr *blkExpr) {
1111 FunctionScopeInfo *Scope = FunctionScopes.pop_back_val();
1112 assert(!FunctionScopes.empty() && "mismatched push/pop!");
1113
1114 // Issue any analysis-based warnings.
1115 if (WP && D)
1116 AnalysisWarnings.IssueWarnings(*WP, Scope, D, blkExpr);
1117 else
1118 for (const auto &PUD : Scope->PossiblyUnreachableDiags)
1119 Diag(PUD.Loc, PUD.PD);
1120
1121 if (FunctionScopes.back() != Scope)
1122 delete Scope;
1123 }
1124
PushCompoundScope()1125 void Sema::PushCompoundScope() {
1126 getCurFunction()->CompoundScopes.push_back(CompoundScopeInfo());
1127 }
1128
PopCompoundScope()1129 void Sema::PopCompoundScope() {
1130 FunctionScopeInfo *CurFunction = getCurFunction();
1131 assert(!CurFunction->CompoundScopes.empty() && "mismatched push/pop");
1132
1133 CurFunction->CompoundScopes.pop_back();
1134 }
1135
1136 /// \brief Determine whether any errors occurred within this function/method/
1137 /// block.
hasAnyUnrecoverableErrorsInThisFunction() const1138 bool Sema::hasAnyUnrecoverableErrorsInThisFunction() const {
1139 return getCurFunction()->ErrorTrap.hasUnrecoverableErrorOccurred();
1140 }
1141
getCurBlock()1142 BlockScopeInfo *Sema::getCurBlock() {
1143 if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1144 return nullptr;
1145
1146 auto CurBSI = dyn_cast<BlockScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back());
1147 if (CurBSI && CurBSI->TheDecl &&
1148 !CurBSI->TheDecl->Encloses(CurContext)) {
1149 // We have switched contexts due to template instantiation.
1150 assert(!ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty());
1151 return nullptr;
1152 }
1153
1154 return CurBSI;
1155 }
1156
getCurLambda()1157 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::getCurLambda() {
1158 if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1159 return nullptr;
1160
1161 auto CurLSI = dyn_cast<LambdaScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back());
1162 if (CurLSI && CurLSI->Lambda &&
1163 !CurLSI->Lambda->Encloses(CurContext)) {
1164 // We have switched contexts due to template instantiation.
1165 assert(!ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty());
1166 return nullptr;
1167 }
1168
1169 return CurLSI;
1170 }
1171 // We have a generic lambda if we parsed auto parameters, or we have
1172 // an associated template parameter list.
getCurGenericLambda()1173 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::getCurGenericLambda() {
1174 if (LambdaScopeInfo *LSI = getCurLambda()) {
1175 return (LSI->AutoTemplateParams.size() ||
1176 LSI->GLTemplateParameterList) ? LSI : nullptr;
1177 }
1178 return nullptr;
1179 }
1180
1181
ActOnComment(SourceRange Comment)1182 void Sema::ActOnComment(SourceRange Comment) {
1183 if (!LangOpts.RetainCommentsFromSystemHeaders &&
1184 SourceMgr.isInSystemHeader(Comment.getBegin()))
1185 return;
1186 RawComment RC(SourceMgr, Comment, false,
1187 LangOpts.CommentOpts.ParseAllComments);
1188 if (RC.isAlmostTrailingComment()) {
1189 SourceRange MagicMarkerRange(Comment.getBegin(),
1190 Comment.getBegin().getLocWithOffset(3));
1191 StringRef MagicMarkerText;
1192 switch (RC.getKind()) {
1193 case RawComment::RCK_OrdinaryBCPL:
1194 MagicMarkerText = "///<";
1195 break;
1196 case RawComment::RCK_OrdinaryC:
1197 MagicMarkerText = "/**<";
1198 break;
1199 default:
1200 llvm_unreachable("if this is an almost Doxygen comment, "
1201 "it should be ordinary");
1202 }
1203 Diag(Comment.getBegin(), diag::warn_not_a_doxygen_trailing_member_comment) <<
1204 FixItHint::CreateReplacement(MagicMarkerRange, MagicMarkerText);
1205 }
1206 Context.addComment(RC);
1207 }
1208
1209 // Pin this vtable to this file.
~ExternalSemaSource()1210 ExternalSemaSource::~ExternalSemaSource() {}
1211
ReadMethodPool(Selector Sel)1212 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadMethodPool(Selector Sel) { }
1213
ReadKnownNamespaces(SmallVectorImpl<NamespaceDecl * > & Namespaces)1214 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadKnownNamespaces(
1215 SmallVectorImpl<NamespaceDecl *> &Namespaces) {
1216 }
1217
ReadUndefinedButUsed(llvm::DenseMap<NamedDecl *,SourceLocation> & Undefined)1218 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadUndefinedButUsed(
1219 llvm::DenseMap<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> &Undefined) {
1220 }
1221
print(raw_ostream & OS) const1222 void PrettyDeclStackTraceEntry::print(raw_ostream &OS) const {
1223 SourceLocation Loc = this->Loc;
1224 if (!Loc.isValid() && TheDecl) Loc = TheDecl->getLocation();
1225 if (Loc.isValid()) {
1226 Loc.print(OS, S.getSourceManager());
1227 OS << ": ";
1228 }
1229 OS << Message;
1230
1231 if (TheDecl && isa<NamedDecl>(TheDecl)) {
1232 std::string Name = cast<NamedDecl>(TheDecl)->getNameAsString();
1233 if (!Name.empty())
1234 OS << " '" << Name << '\'';
1235 }
1236
1237 OS << '\n';
1238 }
1239
1240 /// \brief Figure out if an expression could be turned into a call.
1241 ///
1242 /// Use this when trying to recover from an error where the programmer may have
1243 /// written just the name of a function instead of actually calling it.
1244 ///
1245 /// \param E - The expression to examine.
1246 /// \param ZeroArgCallReturnTy - If the expression can be turned into a call
1247 /// with no arguments, this parameter is set to the type returned by such a
1248 /// call; otherwise, it is set to an empty QualType.
1249 /// \param OverloadSet - If the expression is an overloaded function
1250 /// name, this parameter is populated with the decls of the various overloads.
tryExprAsCall(Expr & E,QualType & ZeroArgCallReturnTy,UnresolvedSetImpl & OverloadSet)1251 bool Sema::tryExprAsCall(Expr &E, QualType &ZeroArgCallReturnTy,
1252 UnresolvedSetImpl &OverloadSet) {
1253 ZeroArgCallReturnTy = QualType();
1254 OverloadSet.clear();
1255
1256 const OverloadExpr *Overloads = nullptr;
1257 bool IsMemExpr = false;
1258 if (E.getType() == Context.OverloadTy) {
1259 OverloadExpr::FindResult FR = OverloadExpr::find(const_cast<Expr*>(&E));
1260
1261 // Ignore overloads that are pointer-to-member constants.
1262 if (FR.HasFormOfMemberPointer)
1263 return false;
1264
1265 Overloads = FR.Expression;
1266 } else if (E.getType() == Context.BoundMemberTy) {
1267 Overloads = dyn_cast<UnresolvedMemberExpr>(E.IgnoreParens());
1268 IsMemExpr = true;
1269 }
1270
1271 bool Ambiguous = false;
1272
1273 if (Overloads) {
1274 for (OverloadExpr::decls_iterator it = Overloads->decls_begin(),
1275 DeclsEnd = Overloads->decls_end(); it != DeclsEnd; ++it) {
1276 OverloadSet.addDecl(*it);
1277
1278 // Check whether the function is a non-template, non-member which takes no
1279 // arguments.
1280 if (IsMemExpr)
1281 continue;
1282 if (const FunctionDecl *OverloadDecl
1283 = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>((*it)->getUnderlyingDecl())) {
1284 if (OverloadDecl->getMinRequiredArguments() == 0) {
1285 if (!ZeroArgCallReturnTy.isNull() && !Ambiguous) {
1286 ZeroArgCallReturnTy = QualType();
1287 Ambiguous = true;
1288 } else
1289 ZeroArgCallReturnTy = OverloadDecl->getReturnType();
1290 }
1291 }
1292 }
1293
1294 // If it's not a member, use better machinery to try to resolve the call
1295 if (!IsMemExpr)
1296 return !ZeroArgCallReturnTy.isNull();
1297 }
1298
1299 // Attempt to call the member with no arguments - this will correctly handle
1300 // member templates with defaults/deduction of template arguments, overloads
1301 // with default arguments, etc.
1302 if (IsMemExpr && !E.isTypeDependent()) {
1303 bool Suppress = getDiagnostics().getSuppressAllDiagnostics();
1304 getDiagnostics().setSuppressAllDiagnostics(true);
1305 ExprResult R = BuildCallToMemberFunction(nullptr, &E, SourceLocation(),
1306 None, SourceLocation());
1307 getDiagnostics().setSuppressAllDiagnostics(Suppress);
1308 if (R.isUsable()) {
1309 ZeroArgCallReturnTy = R.get()->getType();
1310 return true;
1311 }
1312 return false;
1313 }
1314
1315 if (const DeclRefExpr *DeclRef = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(E.IgnoreParens())) {
1316 if (const FunctionDecl *Fun = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DeclRef->getDecl())) {
1317 if (Fun->getMinRequiredArguments() == 0)
1318 ZeroArgCallReturnTy = Fun->getReturnType();
1319 return true;
1320 }
1321 }
1322
1323 // We don't have an expression that's convenient to get a FunctionDecl from,
1324 // but we can at least check if the type is "function of 0 arguments".
1325 QualType ExprTy = E.getType();
1326 const FunctionType *FunTy = nullptr;
1327 QualType PointeeTy = ExprTy->getPointeeType();
1328 if (!PointeeTy.isNull())
1329 FunTy = PointeeTy->getAs<FunctionType>();
1330 if (!FunTy)
1331 FunTy = ExprTy->getAs<FunctionType>();
1332
1333 if (const FunctionProtoType *FPT =
1334 dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionProtoType>(FunTy)) {
1335 if (FPT->getNumParams() == 0)
1336 ZeroArgCallReturnTy = FunTy->getReturnType();
1337 return true;
1338 }
1339 return false;
1340 }
1341
1342 /// \brief Give notes for a set of overloads.
1343 ///
1344 /// A companion to tryExprAsCall. In cases when the name that the programmer
1345 /// wrote was an overloaded function, we may be able to make some guesses about
1346 /// plausible overloads based on their return types; such guesses can be handed
1347 /// off to this method to be emitted as notes.
1348 ///
1349 /// \param Overloads - The overloads to note.
1350 /// \param FinalNoteLoc - If we've suppressed printing some overloads due to
1351 /// -fshow-overloads=best, this is the location to attach to the note about too
1352 /// many candidates. Typically this will be the location of the original
1353 /// ill-formed expression.
noteOverloads(Sema & S,const UnresolvedSetImpl & Overloads,const SourceLocation FinalNoteLoc)1354 static void noteOverloads(Sema &S, const UnresolvedSetImpl &Overloads,
1355 const SourceLocation FinalNoteLoc) {
1356 int ShownOverloads = 0;
1357 int SuppressedOverloads = 0;
1358 for (UnresolvedSetImpl::iterator It = Overloads.begin(),
1359 DeclsEnd = Overloads.end(); It != DeclsEnd; ++It) {
1360 // FIXME: Magic number for max shown overloads stolen from
1361 // OverloadCandidateSet::NoteCandidates.
1362 if (ShownOverloads >= 4 && S.Diags.getShowOverloads() == Ovl_Best) {
1363 ++SuppressedOverloads;
1364 continue;
1365 }
1366
1367 NamedDecl *Fn = (*It)->getUnderlyingDecl();
1368 S.Diag(Fn->getLocation(), diag::note_possible_target_of_call);
1369 ++ShownOverloads;
1370 }
1371
1372 if (SuppressedOverloads)
1373 S.Diag(FinalNoteLoc, diag::note_ovl_too_many_candidates)
1374 << SuppressedOverloads;
1375 }
1376
notePlausibleOverloads(Sema & S,SourceLocation Loc,const UnresolvedSetImpl & Overloads,bool (* IsPlausibleResult)(QualType))1377 static void notePlausibleOverloads(Sema &S, SourceLocation Loc,
1378 const UnresolvedSetImpl &Overloads,
1379 bool (*IsPlausibleResult)(QualType)) {
1380 if (!IsPlausibleResult)
1381 return noteOverloads(S, Overloads, Loc);
1382
1383 UnresolvedSet<2> PlausibleOverloads;
1384 for (OverloadExpr::decls_iterator It = Overloads.begin(),
1385 DeclsEnd = Overloads.end(); It != DeclsEnd; ++It) {
1386 const FunctionDecl *OverloadDecl = cast<FunctionDecl>(*It);
1387 QualType OverloadResultTy = OverloadDecl->getReturnType();
1388 if (IsPlausibleResult(OverloadResultTy))
1389 PlausibleOverloads.addDecl(It.getDecl());
1390 }
1391 noteOverloads(S, PlausibleOverloads, Loc);
1392 }
1393
1394 /// Determine whether the given expression can be called by just
1395 /// putting parentheses after it. Notably, expressions with unary
1396 /// operators can't be because the unary operator will start parsing
1397 /// outside the call.
IsCallableWithAppend(Expr * E)1398 static bool IsCallableWithAppend(Expr *E) {
1399 E = E->IgnoreImplicit();
1400 return (!isa<CStyleCastExpr>(E) &&
1401 !isa<UnaryOperator>(E) &&
1402 !isa<BinaryOperator>(E) &&
1403 !isa<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(E));
1404 }
1405
tryToRecoverWithCall(ExprResult & E,const PartialDiagnostic & PD,bool ForceComplain,bool (* IsPlausibleResult)(QualType))1406 bool Sema::tryToRecoverWithCall(ExprResult &E, const PartialDiagnostic &PD,
1407 bool ForceComplain,
1408 bool (*IsPlausibleResult)(QualType)) {
1409 SourceLocation Loc = E.get()->getExprLoc();
1410 SourceRange Range = E.get()->getSourceRange();
1411
1412 QualType ZeroArgCallTy;
1413 UnresolvedSet<4> Overloads;
1414 if (tryExprAsCall(*E.get(), ZeroArgCallTy, Overloads) &&
1415 !ZeroArgCallTy.isNull() &&
1416 (!IsPlausibleResult || IsPlausibleResult(ZeroArgCallTy))) {
1417 // At this point, we know E is potentially callable with 0
1418 // arguments and that it returns something of a reasonable type,
1419 // so we can emit a fixit and carry on pretending that E was
1420 // actually a CallExpr.
1421 SourceLocation ParenInsertionLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(Range.getEnd());
1422 Diag(Loc, PD)
1423 << /*zero-arg*/ 1 << Range
1424 << (IsCallableWithAppend(E.get())
1425 ? FixItHint::CreateInsertion(ParenInsertionLoc, "()")
1426 : FixItHint());
1427 notePlausibleOverloads(*this, Loc, Overloads, IsPlausibleResult);
1428
1429 // FIXME: Try this before emitting the fixit, and suppress diagnostics
1430 // while doing so.
1431 E = ActOnCallExpr(nullptr, E.get(), Range.getEnd(), None,
1432 Range.getEnd().getLocWithOffset(1));
1433 return true;
1434 }
1435
1436 if (!ForceComplain) return false;
1437
1438 Diag(Loc, PD) << /*not zero-arg*/ 0 << Range;
1439 notePlausibleOverloads(*this, Loc, Overloads, IsPlausibleResult);
1440 E = ExprError();
1441 return true;
1442 }
1443
getSuperIdentifier() const1444 IdentifierInfo *Sema::getSuperIdentifier() const {
1445 if (!Ident_super)
1446 Ident_super = &Context.Idents.get("super");
1447 return Ident_super;
1448 }
1449
getFloat128Identifier() const1450 IdentifierInfo *Sema::getFloat128Identifier() const {
1451 if (!Ident___float128)
1452 Ident___float128 = &Context.Idents.get("__float128");
1453 return Ident___float128;
1454 }
1455
PushCapturedRegionScope(Scope * S,CapturedDecl * CD,RecordDecl * RD,CapturedRegionKind K)1456 void Sema::PushCapturedRegionScope(Scope *S, CapturedDecl *CD, RecordDecl *RD,
1457 CapturedRegionKind K) {
1458 CapturingScopeInfo *CSI = new CapturedRegionScopeInfo(
1459 getDiagnostics(), S, CD, RD, CD->getContextParam(), K);
1460 CSI->ReturnType = Context.VoidTy;
1461 FunctionScopes.push_back(CSI);
1462 }
1463
getCurCapturedRegion()1464 CapturedRegionScopeInfo *Sema::getCurCapturedRegion() {
1465 if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1466 return nullptr;
1467
1468 return dyn_cast<CapturedRegionScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back());
1469 }
1470