1 #include <stdio.h>
2 
3 #include "../../util/util.h"
4 #include "../../util/hist.h"
5 #include "../../util/sort.h"
6 #include "../../util/evsel.h"
7 
8 
callchain__fprintf_left_margin(FILE * fp,int left_margin)9 static size_t callchain__fprintf_left_margin(FILE *fp, int left_margin)
10 {
11 	int i;
12 	int ret = fprintf(fp, "            ");
13 
14 	for (i = 0; i < left_margin; i++)
15 		ret += fprintf(fp, " ");
16 
17 	return ret;
18 }
19 
ipchain__fprintf_graph_line(FILE * fp,int depth,int depth_mask,int left_margin)20 static size_t ipchain__fprintf_graph_line(FILE *fp, int depth, int depth_mask,
21 					  int left_margin)
22 {
23 	int i;
24 	size_t ret = callchain__fprintf_left_margin(fp, left_margin);
25 
26 	for (i = 0; i < depth; i++)
27 		if (depth_mask & (1 << i))
28 			ret += fprintf(fp, "|          ");
29 		else
30 			ret += fprintf(fp, "           ");
31 
32 	ret += fprintf(fp, "\n");
33 
34 	return ret;
35 }
36 
ipchain__fprintf_graph(FILE * fp,struct callchain_list * chain,int depth,int depth_mask,int period,u64 total_samples,u64 hits,int left_margin)37 static size_t ipchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct callchain_list *chain,
38 				     int depth, int depth_mask, int period,
39 				     u64 total_samples, u64 hits,
40 				     int left_margin)
41 {
42 	int i;
43 	size_t ret = 0;
44 
45 	ret += callchain__fprintf_left_margin(fp, left_margin);
46 	for (i = 0; i < depth; i++) {
47 		if (depth_mask & (1 << i))
48 			ret += fprintf(fp, "|");
49 		else
50 			ret += fprintf(fp, " ");
51 		if (!period && i == depth - 1) {
52 			double percent;
53 
54 			percent = hits * 100.0 / total_samples;
55 			ret += percent_color_fprintf(fp, "--%2.2f%%-- ", percent);
56 		} else
57 			ret += fprintf(fp, "%s", "          ");
58 	}
59 	if (chain->ms.sym)
60 		ret += fprintf(fp, "%s\n", chain->ms.sym->name);
61 	else
62 		ret += fprintf(fp, "0x%0" PRIx64 "\n", chain->ip);
63 
64 	return ret;
65 }
66 
67 static struct symbol *rem_sq_bracket;
68 static struct callchain_list rem_hits;
69 
init_rem_hits(void)70 static void init_rem_hits(void)
71 {
72 	rem_sq_bracket = malloc(sizeof(*rem_sq_bracket) + 6);
73 	if (!rem_sq_bracket) {
74 		fprintf(stderr, "Not enough memory to display remaining hits\n");
75 		return;
76 	}
77 
78 	strcpy(rem_sq_bracket->name, "[...]");
79 	rem_hits.ms.sym = rem_sq_bracket;
80 }
81 
__callchain__fprintf_graph(FILE * fp,struct rb_root * root,u64 total_samples,int depth,int depth_mask,int left_margin)82 static size_t __callchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct rb_root *root,
83 					 u64 total_samples, int depth,
84 					 int depth_mask, int left_margin)
85 {
86 	struct rb_node *node, *next;
87 	struct callchain_node *child;
88 	struct callchain_list *chain;
89 	int new_depth_mask = depth_mask;
90 	u64 remaining;
91 	size_t ret = 0;
92 	int i;
93 	uint entries_printed = 0;
94 
95 	remaining = total_samples;
96 
97 	node = rb_first(root);
98 	while (node) {
99 		u64 new_total;
100 		u64 cumul;
101 
102 		child = rb_entry(node, struct callchain_node, rb_node);
103 		cumul = callchain_cumul_hits(child);
104 		remaining -= cumul;
105 
106 		/*
107 		 * The depth mask manages the output of pipes that show
108 		 * the depth. We don't want to keep the pipes of the current
109 		 * level for the last child of this depth.
110 		 * Except if we have remaining filtered hits. They will
111 		 * supersede the last child
112 		 */
113 		next = rb_next(node);
114 		if (!next && (callchain_param.mode != CHAIN_GRAPH_REL || !remaining))
115 			new_depth_mask &= ~(1 << (depth - 1));
116 
117 		/*
118 		 * But we keep the older depth mask for the line separator
119 		 * to keep the level link until we reach the last child
120 		 */
121 		ret += ipchain__fprintf_graph_line(fp, depth, depth_mask,
122 						   left_margin);
123 		i = 0;
124 		list_for_each_entry(chain, &child->val, list) {
125 			ret += ipchain__fprintf_graph(fp, chain, depth,
126 						      new_depth_mask, i++,
127 						      total_samples,
128 						      cumul,
129 						      left_margin);
130 		}
131 
132 		if (callchain_param.mode == CHAIN_GRAPH_REL)
133 			new_total = child->children_hit;
134 		else
135 			new_total = total_samples;
136 
137 		ret += __callchain__fprintf_graph(fp, &child->rb_root, new_total,
138 						  depth + 1,
139 						  new_depth_mask | (1 << depth),
140 						  left_margin);
141 		node = next;
142 		if (++entries_printed == callchain_param.print_limit)
143 			break;
144 	}
145 
146 	if (callchain_param.mode == CHAIN_GRAPH_REL &&
147 		remaining && remaining != total_samples) {
148 
149 		if (!rem_sq_bracket)
150 			return ret;
151 
152 		new_depth_mask &= ~(1 << (depth - 1));
153 		ret += ipchain__fprintf_graph(fp, &rem_hits, depth,
154 					      new_depth_mask, 0, total_samples,
155 					      remaining, left_margin);
156 	}
157 
158 	return ret;
159 }
160 
callchain__fprintf_graph(FILE * fp,struct rb_root * root,u64 total_samples,int left_margin)161 static size_t callchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct rb_root *root,
162 				       u64 total_samples, int left_margin)
163 {
164 	struct callchain_node *cnode;
165 	struct callchain_list *chain;
166 	u32 entries_printed = 0;
167 	bool printed = false;
168 	struct rb_node *node;
169 	int i = 0;
170 	int ret = 0;
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * If have one single callchain root, don't bother printing
174 	 * its percentage (100 % in fractal mode and the same percentage
175 	 * than the hist in graph mode). This also avoid one level of column.
176 	 */
177 	node = rb_first(root);
178 	if (node && !rb_next(node)) {
179 		cnode = rb_entry(node, struct callchain_node, rb_node);
180 		list_for_each_entry(chain, &cnode->val, list) {
181 			/*
182 			 * If we sort by symbol, the first entry is the same than
183 			 * the symbol. No need to print it otherwise it appears as
184 			 * displayed twice.
185 			 */
186 			if (!i++ && sort__first_dimension == SORT_SYM)
187 				continue;
188 			if (!printed) {
189 				ret += callchain__fprintf_left_margin(fp, left_margin);
190 				ret += fprintf(fp, "|\n");
191 				ret += callchain__fprintf_left_margin(fp, left_margin);
192 				ret += fprintf(fp, "---");
193 				left_margin += 3;
194 				printed = true;
195 			} else
196 				ret += callchain__fprintf_left_margin(fp, left_margin);
197 
198 			if (chain->ms.sym)
199 				ret += fprintf(fp, " %s\n", chain->ms.sym->name);
200 			else
201 				ret += fprintf(fp, " %p\n", (void *)(long)chain->ip);
202 
203 			if (++entries_printed == callchain_param.print_limit)
204 				break;
205 		}
206 		root = &cnode->rb_root;
207 	}
208 
209 	ret += __callchain__fprintf_graph(fp, root, total_samples,
210 					  1, 1, left_margin);
211 	ret += fprintf(fp, "\n");
212 
213 	return ret;
214 }
215 
__callchain__fprintf_flat(FILE * fp,struct callchain_node * self,u64 total_samples)216 static size_t __callchain__fprintf_flat(FILE *fp,
217 					struct callchain_node *self,
218 					u64 total_samples)
219 {
220 	struct callchain_list *chain;
221 	size_t ret = 0;
222 
223 	if (!self)
224 		return 0;
225 
226 	ret += __callchain__fprintf_flat(fp, self->parent, total_samples);
227 
228 
229 	list_for_each_entry(chain, &self->val, list) {
230 		if (chain->ip >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX)
231 			continue;
232 		if (chain->ms.sym)
233 			ret += fprintf(fp, "                %s\n", chain->ms.sym->name);
234 		else
235 			ret += fprintf(fp, "                %p\n",
236 					(void *)(long)chain->ip);
237 	}
238 
239 	return ret;
240 }
241 
callchain__fprintf_flat(FILE * fp,struct rb_root * self,u64 total_samples)242 static size_t callchain__fprintf_flat(FILE *fp, struct rb_root *self,
243 				      u64 total_samples)
244 {
245 	size_t ret = 0;
246 	u32 entries_printed = 0;
247 	struct rb_node *rb_node;
248 	struct callchain_node *chain;
249 
250 	rb_node = rb_first(self);
251 	while (rb_node) {
252 		double percent;
253 
254 		chain = rb_entry(rb_node, struct callchain_node, rb_node);
255 		percent = chain->hit * 100.0 / total_samples;
256 
257 		ret = percent_color_fprintf(fp, "           %6.2f%%\n", percent);
258 		ret += __callchain__fprintf_flat(fp, chain, total_samples);
259 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n");
260 		if (++entries_printed == callchain_param.print_limit)
261 			break;
262 
263 		rb_node = rb_next(rb_node);
264 	}
265 
266 	return ret;
267 }
268 
hist_entry_callchain__fprintf(struct hist_entry * he,u64 total_samples,int left_margin,FILE * fp)269 static size_t hist_entry_callchain__fprintf(struct hist_entry *he,
270 					    u64 total_samples, int left_margin,
271 					    FILE *fp)
272 {
273 	switch (callchain_param.mode) {
274 	case CHAIN_GRAPH_REL:
275 		return callchain__fprintf_graph(fp, &he->sorted_chain, he->stat.period,
276 						left_margin);
277 		break;
278 	case CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS:
279 		return callchain__fprintf_graph(fp, &he->sorted_chain, total_samples,
280 						left_margin);
281 		break;
282 	case CHAIN_FLAT:
283 		return callchain__fprintf_flat(fp, &he->sorted_chain, total_samples);
284 		break;
285 	case CHAIN_NONE:
286 		break;
287 	default:
288 		pr_err("Bad callchain mode\n");
289 	}
290 
291 	return 0;
292 }
293 
hist_entry__callchain_fprintf(struct hist_entry * he,struct hists * hists,FILE * fp)294 static size_t hist_entry__callchain_fprintf(struct hist_entry *he,
295 					    struct hists *hists,
296 					    FILE *fp)
297 {
298 	int left_margin = 0;
299 	u64 total_period = hists->stats.total_period;
300 
301 	if (sort__first_dimension == SORT_COMM) {
302 		struct sort_entry *se = list_first_entry(&hist_entry__sort_list,
303 							 typeof(*se), list);
304 		left_margin = hists__col_len(hists, se->se_width_idx);
305 		left_margin -= thread__comm_len(he->thread);
306 	}
307 
308 	return hist_entry_callchain__fprintf(he, total_period, left_margin, fp);
309 }
310 
advance_hpp(struct perf_hpp * hpp,int inc)311 static inline void advance_hpp(struct perf_hpp *hpp, int inc)
312 {
313 	hpp->buf  += inc;
314 	hpp->size -= inc;
315 }
316 
hist_entry__period_snprintf(struct perf_hpp * hpp,struct hist_entry * he)317 static int hist_entry__period_snprintf(struct perf_hpp *hpp,
318 				       struct hist_entry *he)
319 {
320 	const char *sep = symbol_conf.field_sep;
321 	struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt;
322 	char *start = hpp->buf;
323 	int ret;
324 	bool first = true;
325 
326 	if (symbol_conf.exclude_other && !he->parent)
327 		return 0;
328 
329 	perf_hpp__for_each_format(fmt) {
330 		/*
331 		 * If there's no field_sep, we still need
332 		 * to display initial '  '.
333 		 */
334 		if (!sep || !first) {
335 			ret = scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%s", sep ?: "  ");
336 			advance_hpp(hpp, ret);
337 		} else
338 			first = false;
339 
340 		if (perf_hpp__use_color() && fmt->color)
341 			ret = fmt->color(fmt, hpp, he);
342 		else
343 			ret = fmt->entry(fmt, hpp, he);
344 
345 		advance_hpp(hpp, ret);
346 	}
347 
348 	return hpp->buf - start;
349 }
350 
hist_entry__fprintf(struct hist_entry * he,size_t size,struct hists * hists,char * bf,size_t bfsz,FILE * fp)351 static int hist_entry__fprintf(struct hist_entry *he, size_t size,
352 			       struct hists *hists,
353 			       char *bf, size_t bfsz, FILE *fp)
354 {
355 	int ret;
356 	struct perf_hpp hpp = {
357 		.buf		= bf,
358 		.size		= size,
359 	};
360 
361 	if (size == 0 || size > bfsz)
362 		size = hpp.size = bfsz;
363 
364 	ret = hist_entry__period_snprintf(&hpp, he);
365 	hist_entry__sort_snprintf(he, bf + ret, size - ret, hists);
366 
367 	ret = fprintf(fp, "%s\n", bf);
368 
369 	if (symbol_conf.use_callchain)
370 		ret += hist_entry__callchain_fprintf(he, hists, fp);
371 
372 	return ret;
373 }
374 
hists__fprintf(struct hists * hists,bool show_header,int max_rows,int max_cols,float min_pcnt,FILE * fp)375 size_t hists__fprintf(struct hists *hists, bool show_header, int max_rows,
376 		      int max_cols, float min_pcnt, FILE *fp)
377 {
378 	struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt;
379 	struct sort_entry *se;
380 	struct rb_node *nd;
381 	size_t ret = 0;
382 	unsigned int width;
383 	const char *sep = symbol_conf.field_sep;
384 	const char *col_width = symbol_conf.col_width_list_str;
385 	int nr_rows = 0;
386 	char bf[96];
387 	struct perf_hpp dummy_hpp = {
388 		.buf	= bf,
389 		.size	= sizeof(bf),
390 		.ptr	= hists_to_evsel(hists),
391 	};
392 	bool first = true;
393 	size_t linesz;
394 	char *line = NULL;
395 
396 	init_rem_hits();
397 
398 	if (!show_header)
399 		goto print_entries;
400 
401 	fprintf(fp, "# ");
402 
403 	perf_hpp__for_each_format(fmt) {
404 		if (!first)
405 			fprintf(fp, "%s", sep ?: "  ");
406 		else
407 			first = false;
408 
409 		fmt->header(fmt, &dummy_hpp);
410 		fprintf(fp, "%s", bf);
411 	}
412 
413 	list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
414 		if (se->elide)
415 			continue;
416 		if (sep) {
417 			fprintf(fp, "%c%s", *sep, se->se_header);
418 			continue;
419 		}
420 		width = strlen(se->se_header);
421 		if (symbol_conf.col_width_list_str) {
422 			if (col_width) {
423 				hists__set_col_len(hists, se->se_width_idx,
424 						   atoi(col_width));
425 				col_width = strchr(col_width, ',');
426 				if (col_width)
427 					++col_width;
428 			}
429 		}
430 		if (!hists__new_col_len(hists, se->se_width_idx, width))
431 			width = hists__col_len(hists, se->se_width_idx);
432 		fprintf(fp, "  %*s", width, se->se_header);
433 	}
434 
435 	fprintf(fp, "\n");
436 	if (max_rows && ++nr_rows >= max_rows)
437 		goto out;
438 
439 	if (sep)
440 		goto print_entries;
441 
442 	first = true;
443 
444 	fprintf(fp, "# ");
445 
446 	perf_hpp__for_each_format(fmt) {
447 		unsigned int i;
448 
449 		if (!first)
450 			fprintf(fp, "%s", sep ?: "  ");
451 		else
452 			first = false;
453 
454 		width = fmt->width(fmt, &dummy_hpp);
455 		for (i = 0; i < width; i++)
456 			fprintf(fp, ".");
457 	}
458 
459 	list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
460 		unsigned int i;
461 
462 		if (se->elide)
463 			continue;
464 
465 		fprintf(fp, "  ");
466 		width = hists__col_len(hists, se->se_width_idx);
467 		if (width == 0)
468 			width = strlen(se->se_header);
469 		for (i = 0; i < width; i++)
470 			fprintf(fp, ".");
471 	}
472 
473 	fprintf(fp, "\n");
474 	if (max_rows && ++nr_rows >= max_rows)
475 		goto out;
476 
477 	fprintf(fp, "#\n");
478 	if (max_rows && ++nr_rows >= max_rows)
479 		goto out;
480 
481 print_entries:
482 	linesz = hists__sort_list_width(hists) + 3 + 1;
483 	linesz += perf_hpp__color_overhead();
484 	line = malloc(linesz);
485 	if (line == NULL) {
486 		ret = -1;
487 		goto out;
488 	}
489 
490 	for (nd = rb_first(&hists->entries); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
491 		struct hist_entry *h = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
492 		float percent = h->stat.period * 100.0 /
493 					hists->stats.total_period;
494 
495 		if (h->filtered)
496 			continue;
497 
498 		if (percent < min_pcnt)
499 			continue;
500 
501 		ret += hist_entry__fprintf(h, max_cols, hists, line, linesz, fp);
502 
503 		if (max_rows && ++nr_rows >= max_rows)
504 			break;
505 
506 		if (h->ms.map == NULL && verbose > 1) {
507 			__map_groups__fprintf_maps(&h->thread->mg,
508 						   MAP__FUNCTION, verbose, fp);
509 			fprintf(fp, "%.10s end\n", graph_dotted_line);
510 		}
511 	}
512 
513 	free(line);
514 out:
515 	free(rem_sq_bracket);
516 
517 	return ret;
518 }
519 
events_stats__fprintf(struct events_stats * stats,FILE * fp)520 size_t events_stats__fprintf(struct events_stats *stats, FILE *fp)
521 {
522 	int i;
523 	size_t ret = 0;
524 
525 	for (i = 0; i < PERF_RECORD_HEADER_MAX; ++i) {
526 		const char *name;
527 
528 		if (stats->nr_events[i] == 0)
529 			continue;
530 
531 		name = perf_event__name(i);
532 		if (!strcmp(name, "UNKNOWN"))
533 			continue;
534 
535 		ret += fprintf(fp, "%16s events: %10d\n", name,
536 			       stats->nr_events[i]);
537 	}
538 
539 	return ret;
540 }
541