1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.net.wifi.p2p;
18 
19 import android.os.Parcelable;
20 import android.os.Parcel;
21 import android.util.Log;
22 
23 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
24 import java.util.regex.Matcher;
25 
26 /**
27  * A class representing a Wi-Fi p2p device
28  *
29  * Note that the operations are not thread safe
30  * {@see WifiP2pManager}
31  */
32 public class WifiP2pDevice implements Parcelable {
33 
34     private static final String TAG = "WifiP2pDevice";
35 
36     /**
37      * The device name is a user friendly string to identify a Wi-Fi p2p device
38      */
39     public String deviceName = "";
40 
41     /**
42      * The device MAC address uniquely identifies a Wi-Fi p2p device
43      */
44     public String deviceAddress = "";
45 
46     /**
47      * Primary device type identifies the type of device. For example, an application
48      * could filter the devices discovered to only display printers if the purpose is to
49      * enable a printing action from the user. See the Wi-Fi Direct technical specification
50      * for the full list of standard device types supported.
51      */
52     public String primaryDeviceType;
53 
54     /**
55      * Secondary device type is an optional attribute that can be provided by a device in
56      * addition to the primary device type.
57      */
58     public String secondaryDeviceType;
59 
60 
61     // These definitions match the ones in wpa_supplicant
62     /* WPS config methods supported */
63     private static final int WPS_CONFIG_DISPLAY         = 0x0008;
64     private static final int WPS_CONFIG_PUSHBUTTON      = 0x0080;
65     private static final int WPS_CONFIG_KEYPAD          = 0x0100;
66 
67     /* Device Capability bitmap */
68     private static final int DEVICE_CAPAB_SERVICE_DISCOVERY         = 1;
69     private static final int DEVICE_CAPAB_CLIENT_DISCOVERABILITY    = 1<<1;
70     private static final int DEVICE_CAPAB_CONCURRENT_OPER           = 1<<2;
71     private static final int DEVICE_CAPAB_INFRA_MANAGED             = 1<<3;
72     private static final int DEVICE_CAPAB_DEVICE_LIMIT              = 1<<4;
73     private static final int DEVICE_CAPAB_INVITATION_PROCEDURE      = 1<<5;
74 
75     /* Group Capability bitmap */
76     private static final int GROUP_CAPAB_GROUP_OWNER                = 1;
77     private static final int GROUP_CAPAB_PERSISTENT_GROUP           = 1<<1;
78     private static final int GROUP_CAPAB_GROUP_LIMIT                = 1<<2;
79     private static final int GROUP_CAPAB_INTRA_BSS_DIST             = 1<<3;
80     private static final int GROUP_CAPAB_CROSS_CONN                 = 1<<4;
81     private static final int GROUP_CAPAB_PERSISTENT_RECONN          = 1<<5;
82     private static final int GROUP_CAPAB_GROUP_FORMATION            = 1<<6;
83 
84     /**
85      * WPS config methods supported
86      * @hide
87      */
88     public int wpsConfigMethodsSupported;
89 
90     /**
91      * Device capability
92      * @hide
93      */
94     public int deviceCapability;
95 
96     /**
97      * Group capability
98      * @hide
99      */
100     public int groupCapability;
101 
102     public static final int CONNECTED   = 0;
103     public static final int INVITED     = 1;
104     public static final int FAILED      = 2;
105     public static final int AVAILABLE   = 3;
106     public static final int UNAVAILABLE = 4;
107 
108     /** Device connection status */
109     public int status = UNAVAILABLE;
110 
111     /** @hide */
112     public WifiP2pWfdInfo wfdInfo;
113 
114     /** Detailed device string pattern with WFD info
115      * Example:
116      *  P2P-DEVICE-FOUND 00:18:6b:de:a3:6e p2p_dev_addr=00:18:6b:de:a3:6e
117      *  pri_dev_type=1-0050F204-1 name='DWD-300-DEA36E' config_methods=0x188
118      *  dev_capab=0x21 group_capab=0x9
119      */
120     private static final Pattern detailedDevicePattern = Pattern.compile(
121         "((?:[0-9a-f]{2}:){5}[0-9a-f]{2}) " +
122         "(\\d+ )?" +
123         "p2p_dev_addr=((?:[0-9a-f]{2}:){5}[0-9a-f]{2}) " +
124         "pri_dev_type=(\\d+-[0-9a-fA-F]+-\\d+) " +
125         "name='(.*)' " +
126         "config_methods=(0x[0-9a-fA-F]+) " +
127         "dev_capab=(0x[0-9a-fA-F]+) " +
128         "group_capab=(0x[0-9a-fA-F]+)" +
129         "( wfd_dev_info=0x([0-9a-fA-F]{12}))?"
130     );
131 
132     /** 2 token device address pattern
133      * Example:
134      *  P2P-DEVICE-LOST p2p_dev_addr=fa:7b:7a:42:02:13
135      *  AP-STA-DISCONNECTED 42:fc:89:a8:96:09
136      */
137     private static final Pattern twoTokenPattern = Pattern.compile(
138         "(p2p_dev_addr=)?((?:[0-9a-f]{2}:){5}[0-9a-f]{2})"
139     );
140 
141     /** 3 token device address pattern
142      * Example:
143      *  AP-STA-CONNECTED 42:fc:89:a8:96:09 p2p_dev_addr=fa:7b:7a:42:02:13
144      *  AP-STA-DISCONNECTED 42:fc:89:a8:96:09 p2p_dev_addr=fa:7b:7a:42:02:13
145      */
146     private static final Pattern threeTokenPattern = Pattern.compile(
147         "(?:[0-9a-f]{2}:){5}[0-9a-f]{2} p2p_dev_addr=((?:[0-9a-f]{2}:){5}[0-9a-f]{2})"
148     );
149 
150 
WifiP2pDevice()151     public WifiP2pDevice() {
152     }
153 
154     /**
155      * @param string formats supported include
156      *  P2P-DEVICE-FOUND fa:7b:7a:42:02:13 p2p_dev_addr=fa:7b:7a:42:02:13
157      *  pri_dev_type=1-0050F204-1 name='p2p-TEST1' config_methods=0x188 dev_capab=0x27
158      *  group_capab=0x0 wfd_dev_info=000006015d022a0032
159      *
160      *  P2P-DEVICE-LOST p2p_dev_addr=fa:7b:7a:42:02:13
161      *
162      *  AP-STA-CONNECTED 42:fc:89:a8:96:09 [p2p_dev_addr=02:90:4c:a0:92:54]
163      *
164      *  AP-STA-DISCONNECTED 42:fc:89:a8:96:09 [p2p_dev_addr=02:90:4c:a0:92:54]
165      *
166      *  fa:7b:7a:42:02:13
167      *
168      *  Note: The events formats can be looked up in the wpa_supplicant code
169      * @hide
170      */
WifiP2pDevice(String string)171     public WifiP2pDevice(String string) throws IllegalArgumentException {
172         String[] tokens = string.split("[ \n]");
173         Matcher match;
174 
175         if (tokens.length < 1) {
176             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Malformed supplicant event");
177         }
178 
179         switch (tokens.length) {
180             case 1:
181                 /* Just a device address */
182                 deviceAddress = string;
183                 return;
184             case 2:
185                 match = twoTokenPattern.matcher(string);
186                 if (!match.find()) {
187                     throw new IllegalArgumentException("Malformed supplicant event");
188                 }
189                 deviceAddress = match.group(2);
190                 return;
191             case 3:
192                 match = threeTokenPattern.matcher(string);
193                 if (!match.find()) {
194                     throw new IllegalArgumentException("Malformed supplicant event");
195                 }
196                 deviceAddress = match.group(1);
197                 return;
198             default:
199                 match = detailedDevicePattern.matcher(string);
200                 if (!match.find()) {
201                     throw new IllegalArgumentException("Malformed supplicant event");
202                 }
203 
204                 deviceAddress = match.group(3);
205                 primaryDeviceType = match.group(4);
206                 deviceName = match.group(5);
207                 wpsConfigMethodsSupported = parseHex(match.group(6));
208                 deviceCapability = parseHex(match.group(7));
209                 groupCapability = parseHex(match.group(8));
210                 if (match.group(9) != null) {
211                     String str = match.group(10);
212                     wfdInfo = new WifiP2pWfdInfo(parseHex(str.substring(0,4)),
213                             parseHex(str.substring(4,8)),
214                             parseHex(str.substring(8,12)));
215                 }
216                 break;
217         }
218 
219         if (tokens[0].startsWith("P2P-DEVICE-FOUND")) {
220             status = AVAILABLE;
221         }
222     }
223 
224     /** Returns true if WPS push button configuration is supported */
wpsPbcSupported()225     public boolean wpsPbcSupported() {
226         return (wpsConfigMethodsSupported & WPS_CONFIG_PUSHBUTTON) != 0;
227     }
228 
229     /** Returns true if WPS keypad configuration is supported */
wpsKeypadSupported()230     public boolean wpsKeypadSupported() {
231         return (wpsConfigMethodsSupported & WPS_CONFIG_KEYPAD) != 0;
232     }
233 
234     /** Returns true if WPS display configuration is supported */
wpsDisplaySupported()235     public boolean wpsDisplaySupported() {
236         return (wpsConfigMethodsSupported & WPS_CONFIG_DISPLAY) != 0;
237     }
238 
239     /** Returns true if the device is capable of service discovery */
isServiceDiscoveryCapable()240     public boolean isServiceDiscoveryCapable() {
241         return (deviceCapability & DEVICE_CAPAB_SERVICE_DISCOVERY) != 0;
242     }
243 
244     /** Returns true if the device is capable of invitation {@hide}*/
isInvitationCapable()245     public boolean isInvitationCapable() {
246         return (deviceCapability & DEVICE_CAPAB_INVITATION_PROCEDURE) != 0;
247     }
248 
249     /** Returns true if the device reaches the limit. {@hide}*/
isDeviceLimit()250     public boolean isDeviceLimit() {
251         return (deviceCapability & DEVICE_CAPAB_DEVICE_LIMIT) != 0;
252     }
253 
254     /** Returns true if the device is a group owner */
isGroupOwner()255     public boolean isGroupOwner() {
256         return (groupCapability & GROUP_CAPAB_GROUP_OWNER) != 0;
257     }
258 
259     /** Returns true if the group reaches the limit. {@hide}*/
isGroupLimit()260     public boolean isGroupLimit() {
261         return (groupCapability & GROUP_CAPAB_GROUP_LIMIT) != 0;
262     }
263 
264     /**
265      * Update device details. This will be throw an exception if the device address
266      * does not match.
267      * @param device to be updated
268      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the device is null or device address does not match
269      * @hide
270      */
update(WifiP2pDevice device)271     public void update(WifiP2pDevice device) {
272         updateSupplicantDetails(device);
273         status = device.status;
274     }
275 
276     /** Updates details obtained from supplicant @hide */
updateSupplicantDetails(WifiP2pDevice device)277     public void updateSupplicantDetails(WifiP2pDevice device) {
278         if (device == null) {
279             throw new IllegalArgumentException("device is null");
280         }
281         if (device.deviceAddress == null) {
282             throw new IllegalArgumentException("deviceAddress is null");
283         }
284         if (!deviceAddress.equals(device.deviceAddress)) {
285             throw new IllegalArgumentException("deviceAddress does not match");
286         }
287         deviceName = device.deviceName;
288         primaryDeviceType = device.primaryDeviceType;
289         secondaryDeviceType = device.secondaryDeviceType;
290         wpsConfigMethodsSupported = device.wpsConfigMethodsSupported;
291         deviceCapability = device.deviceCapability;
292         groupCapability = device.groupCapability;
293         wfdInfo = device.wfdInfo;
294     }
295 
296     @Override
equals(Object obj)297     public boolean equals(Object obj) {
298         if (this == obj) return true;
299         if (!(obj instanceof WifiP2pDevice)) return false;
300 
301         WifiP2pDevice other = (WifiP2pDevice) obj;
302         if (other == null || other.deviceAddress == null) {
303             return (deviceAddress == null);
304         }
305         return other.deviceAddress.equals(deviceAddress);
306     }
307 
toString()308     public String toString() {
309         StringBuffer sbuf = new StringBuffer();
310         sbuf.append("Device: ").append(deviceName);
311         sbuf.append("\n deviceAddress: ").append(deviceAddress);
312         sbuf.append("\n primary type: ").append(primaryDeviceType);
313         sbuf.append("\n secondary type: ").append(secondaryDeviceType);
314         sbuf.append("\n wps: ").append(wpsConfigMethodsSupported);
315         sbuf.append("\n grpcapab: ").append(groupCapability);
316         sbuf.append("\n devcapab: ").append(deviceCapability);
317         sbuf.append("\n status: ").append(status);
318         sbuf.append("\n wfdInfo: ").append(wfdInfo);
319         return sbuf.toString();
320     }
321 
322     /** Implement the Parcelable interface */
describeContents()323     public int describeContents() {
324         return 0;
325     }
326 
327     /** copy constructor */
WifiP2pDevice(WifiP2pDevice source)328     public WifiP2pDevice(WifiP2pDevice source) {
329         if (source != null) {
330             deviceName = source.deviceName;
331             deviceAddress = source.deviceAddress;
332             primaryDeviceType = source.primaryDeviceType;
333             secondaryDeviceType = source.secondaryDeviceType;
334             wpsConfigMethodsSupported = source.wpsConfigMethodsSupported;
335             deviceCapability = source.deviceCapability;
336             groupCapability = source.groupCapability;
337             status = source.status;
338             wfdInfo = new WifiP2pWfdInfo(source.wfdInfo);
339         }
340     }
341 
342     /** Implement the Parcelable interface */
writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags)343     public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
344         dest.writeString(deviceName);
345         dest.writeString(deviceAddress);
346         dest.writeString(primaryDeviceType);
347         dest.writeString(secondaryDeviceType);
348         dest.writeInt(wpsConfigMethodsSupported);
349         dest.writeInt(deviceCapability);
350         dest.writeInt(groupCapability);
351         dest.writeInt(status);
352         if (wfdInfo != null) {
353             dest.writeInt(1);
354             wfdInfo.writeToParcel(dest, flags);
355         } else {
356             dest.writeInt(0);
357         }
358     }
359 
360     /** Implement the Parcelable interface */
361     public static final Creator<WifiP2pDevice> CREATOR =
362         new Creator<WifiP2pDevice>() {
363             public WifiP2pDevice createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
364                 WifiP2pDevice device = new WifiP2pDevice();
365                 device.deviceName = in.readString();
366                 device.deviceAddress = in.readString();
367                 device.primaryDeviceType = in.readString();
368                 device.secondaryDeviceType = in.readString();
369                 device.wpsConfigMethodsSupported = in.readInt();
370                 device.deviceCapability = in.readInt();
371                 device.groupCapability = in.readInt();
372                 device.status = in.readInt();
373                 if (in.readInt() == 1) {
374                     device.wfdInfo = WifiP2pWfdInfo.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
375                 }
376                 return device;
377             }
378 
379             public WifiP2pDevice[] newArray(int size) {
380                 return new WifiP2pDevice[size];
381             }
382         };
383 
384     //supported formats: 0x1abc, 0X1abc, 1abc
parseHex(String hexString)385     private int parseHex(String hexString) {
386         int num = 0;
387         if (hexString.startsWith("0x") || hexString.startsWith("0X")) {
388             hexString = hexString.substring(2);
389         }
390 
391         try {
392             num = Integer.parseInt(hexString, 16);
393         } catch(NumberFormatException e) {
394             Log.e(TAG, "Failed to parse hex string " + hexString);
395         }
396         return num;
397     }
398 }
399